CN104945798A - Processing formula of novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation - Google Patents

Processing formula of novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104945798A
CN104945798A CN201510231707.8A CN201510231707A CN104945798A CN 104945798 A CN104945798 A CN 104945798A CN 201510231707 A CN201510231707 A CN 201510231707A CN 104945798 A CN104945798 A CN 104945798A
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Prior art keywords
processing formula
salt
bus insulation
graphite
alkylamine
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CN201510231707.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解良洪
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JIANGSU JIANGCHENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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JIANGSU JIANGCHENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510231707.8A priority Critical patent/CN104945798A/en
Publication of CN104945798A publication Critical patent/CN104945798A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/02Moulding by agglomerating
    • B29C67/04Sintering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C08K5/19Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3442Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3445Five-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing formula of a novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation. The processing formula is characterized by comprising polytetrafluoroethylene particles, esterquat 31441-1, alkylamine, imidazolinium salt ethyl acrylamide salt and graphite; according to the processing formula, a novel composite antistatic agent formed by mixing the esterquat 31441-1, the alkylamine, the imidazolinium salt ethyl acrylamide salt and the graphite together is added; the antistatic characteristic of the novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation prepared according to the formula can be greatly improved under the premise of not affecting the original insulation property of the thin film.

Description

A kind of processing formula of bus insulation teflon film
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing formula of bus insulation teflon film.
Background technology
Tetrafluoroethylene, generally be called " non-sticky metallic coating " or " material easy to clean ", be a kind of synthetic macromolecular material employing fluorine and replace all hydrogen atoms in polyethylene, this material has the feature of antiacid alkali resistant, anti-various organic solvent, is dissolved in all solvents hardly.Simultaneously, tetrafluoroethylene has resistant to elevated temperatures feature, its frictional coefficient is extremely low, so after can making lubrication, also becomes the desirable coating of easy clean pot and water pipe internal layer, Teflon turning film rolling press is through a kind of orientation film of hot-rolling roll orientation, its degree of crystallinity is high, and molecular orientation tightly arranges, and voidage is little, thus polytetrafluoroethylene film improves a lot, and particularly reactance voltage intensity is more obvious.
Summary of the invention
To design for the purpose of the outstanding bus insulation teflon film of a kind of antistatic property, the present invention proposes a kind of processing formula of bus insulation teflon film.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A processing formula for bus insulation teflon film, is characterized in that, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 70-85 part,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1-1.3 part,
Alkylamine 0.7-0.91 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.1-2.73 part,
Graphite 10-12 part;
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, the ratio of the weight part of described ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine and imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt: 1:0.7:2.1.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, described graphite is antistatic Graphite Powder 99.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, is characterized in that, preferably, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 85 parts,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1.3 parts,
Alkylamine 0.91 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.73 parts,
12 parts, graphite.
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule is pulverized, mold pressing is carried out by moulding press, with being placed on sinter molding in high temperature sintering case, non-directional film is become again through lathe turning, by ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine, imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt and graphite take by weight, and by the full and uniform mixing of mixing machine, obtain composite antistatic agent, composite antistatic agent is dissolved in alcohol and alcohol-ol mixing solutions, obtain composite anti-static solvent, composite anti-static solvent is evenly whitewashed in non-directional film two sides, dry through low-temperature drier, finally obtain finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The processing formula of a kind of bus insulation teflon film provided by the invention, with the addition of a kind of novel composite antistatic agent mixed by ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine, imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt and graphite, the bus insulation teflon film of filling a prescription obtained by the present invention, under the prerequisite not affecting its original insulativity, significantly can improve the antistatic property of polytetrafluoroethylene film.
Embodiment
Example one
A processing formula for bus insulation teflon film, is characterized in that, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 85 parts,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1.3 parts,
Alkylamine 0.91 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.73 parts,
12 parts, graphite.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, the ratio of the weight part of described ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine and imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt: 1:0.7:2.1.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, described graphite is antistatic Graphite Powder 99.
Example two
A processing formula for bus insulation teflon film, is characterized in that, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 80 parts,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1.1 parts,
Alkylamine 0.77 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.31 parts,
11 parts, graphite.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, the ratio of the weight part of described ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine and imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt: 1:0.7:2.1.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, described graphite is antistatic Graphite Powder 99.
Example three
A processing formula for bus insulation teflon film, is characterized in that, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 75 parts,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1.0 parts,
Alkylamine 0.7 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.1 parts,
10 parts, graphite.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, the ratio of the weight part of described ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine and imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt: 1:0.7:2.1.
The processing formula of above-mentioned a kind of bus insulation teflon film, wherein, described graphite is antistatic Graphite Powder 99.
The processing formula of a kind of bus insulation teflon film provided by the invention, with the addition of a kind of novel composite antistatic agent mixed by ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine, imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt and graphite, the bus insulation teflon film of filling a prescription obtained by the present invention, under the prerequisite not affecting its original insulativity, significantly can improve the antistatic property of polytetrafluoroethylene film.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (4)

1. a bus insulation processing formula for teflon film, is characterized in that, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 70-85 part,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1-1.3 part,
Alkylamine 0.7-0.91 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.1-2.73 part,
Graphite 10-12 part.
2. the processing formula of a kind of bus insulation teflon film as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, preferably, processing formula composition of the present invention is counted as follows by weight:
Polytetrafluoroethylene granule 85 parts,
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1 1.3 parts,
Alkylamine 0.91 part,
Imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt 2.73 parts,
12 parts, graphite.
3. the processing formula of a kind of bus insulation teflon film as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the ratio of the weight part of described ester based quaternary ammonium salt 31441-1, alkylamine and imidazoline salt ethyl acrylamide salt: 1:0.7:2.1.
4. the processing formula of a kind of bus insulation teflon film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described graphite is antistatic Graphite Powder 99.
CN201510231707.8A 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Processing formula of novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation Pending CN104945798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510231707.8A CN104945798A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Processing formula of novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510231707.8A CN104945798A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Processing formula of novel polytetrafluoroethylene thin film for bus insulation

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481483A (en) * 2009-02-12 2009-07-15 广州市东泓橡塑制品有限公司 Antistatic teflon film and preparation thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481483A (en) * 2009-02-12 2009-07-15 广州市东泓橡塑制品有限公司 Antistatic teflon film and preparation thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李燕云等: ""抗静电剂综述"", 《北京石油化工学院学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20150930