A kind of horizontal effluent treatment plant that can be embedded in underground
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, more particularly to a kind of horizontal effluent treatment plant that can be embedded in underground.
Background technology
At present under the situation of available water resource increasingly depleted, recycling ever more important is carried out to sewage.Root
Show according to related data, in the ratio of wastewater treatment in China level, city accounts for 78%, organic town and accounts for 15%, village and accounts for 6%.Examine
Consider the area just outside a city gate town that organic town is greatly county town, sewage disposal level only account for not if real organic town is counted
To 10%.Small towns sewage collecting design of pipe networks imperfection, builds delayed, and most of township and rural area are all confluence of rainwater and sewage, along ditch
Canal is discharged, and waste water collection rate is low.Small towns sewage is typically managed by the establishment of town government, is provided with sewage management person, is in charge of day to day work,
But as website distribution relatively dissipates, amateur manager lacks fortune pipe experience, manages lack of standardization, the long-acting supervisor that government is formulated
System is unable to effective execution.Due to lack operational management professional, cause effluent quality to be difficult up to standard, facility maintenance level compared with
Low, maintenance maintenance easily causes the too fast damage of equipment, premature failure not in time, causes early stage construction input and expected effect to be put to east
Stream.In addition, villages and small towns sewage disposal website is more, distribution dissipates, small scale, and lacks the management of specialty, cause water quality not up to standard, and
Government is but difficult to accountability to people, let alone administrative penalty, and sewage treatment works implement not in place, causes sewage disposal scheme difficult
To prove effective, many sewage websites " existing in name only ".In a word, as villages and small towns website is more, management personnel mostly villager is part-time, or villages and small towns
Locality voluntarily manages, and professional degree is not high, lacks a sense of responsibility, and lack of wisdomization management, considerably increases supervision difficulty, causes
" getting half the result with twice the effort ", wastes substantial amounts of manpower, material resources and financial resources.This has resulted in small towns waste water control, and there are the following problems:(1) place
Reason rate is low;(2) waste water collection rate is low;(3) installation fishery maintenance management is difficult;(4) government regulation is difficult;(5) lack professional thing
Industry operation management and intelligent supervision platform.
Typically all efficiency is higher in a certain respect for existing sewage disposal device, is but difficult to meet the demand of other side,
Various functions can not be accomplished to be integrated in one to sewage process, and need the cooperation of plurality of devices to process sewage, from
And investment is high, floor space is big, the low many restrictions of production efficiency complete equipment is provided with, it is difficult to improve sewage disposal effect
Rate.On the other hand, mudpan is typically equipped with existing sewage disposal device, and the mudpan when in use
As do not carry out or be difficult to cleaning, easily cause sludge accumulation, so as to cause mudpan to block, follow-up work is difficult
To proceed.Sum it up, as a variety of drawbacks of existing sewage disposal device make it unsuitable for applying to small towns life dirt
The process of water.
More or less presence in sanitary sewage has general sedimentation tank to process heavy metal and the microorganism do not fallen, and this is accomplished by
By biochemical treatment system, biochemical treatment system is mainly made up of the processing system such as anaerobism, anoxia, aerobic, in sewage load
In the case of larger, generally it is made up of anaerobic pond, anoxic pond, Aerobic Pond, in biochemical treatment tank, needs to add anaerobe, good
Oxygen bacterium etc., the nitrogen, P elements in making them with sewage react, and remove rich nutritive material;In order that sewage uniform throughout is anti-
Should, it is required to impeller is configured in pond, in making pond, sewage keeps flowing;However, due in cesspool chemical substance more live
Sprinkle, and impurity is more, the environment residing for impeller is very severe, therefore, the phenomenon such as impeller corrosion and scaling or leak electricity short-circuit
Unavoidably, therefore, not only configure the relatively costly of impeller, and be easily damaged, not easy care.
The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN202657980U discloses a kind of sewage-treatment plant, and which is included at sewage
Reason case, sewage storage box, gas combustion apparatus, heating calancria and exhaust fan, sewage storage box pass through transfer pipeline and sewage
Treatment box connection connection, waste water treatment box upper end are provided with fumer, and its inside bottom is provided with heating calancria, one end of heating calancria
Stretch out and be connected with gas combustion apparatus outside waste water treatment box, its other end is connected with fumer by vertical tube, also sets in fumer
There is the steam comb connected with waste water treatment box, fumer side is provided with total air escape pipe, and the pipeline of total air escape pipe is provided with heat extraction
Blower fan and air filter, the bottom of waste water treatment box are provided with band valve blow-off line, and blowdown screw rod is set in the blow-off line.Should
Device retains heavy metal dirt to be reclaimed by heavy metal containing sewage is carried out moisture evaporation, is capable of achieving to containing heavy metal-polluted
The fine process of water.But as the device is that overall heating is carried out to the sewage in waste water treatment box via heating calancria, therefore
Its moisture evaporation speed is slower, causes sewage treating efficiency relatively low, is difficult in actual use meet wanting for sewage disposal speed
Ask.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of horizontal sewage purification dress that can be embedded in underground
Put, including horizontal type cylindrical shell, in the cylindrical shell by dividing plate from the left and right side be separated into successively the first reaction chamber, second
Reaction chamber, hybrid reaction chamber and precipitation filter chamber, are provided with water inlet pipe, water outlet are provided with the right side of cylindrical shell on the left of cylindrical shell
Pipe, the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber, hybrid reaction chamber are connected by connecting hole each other with precipitation filter chamber, described
Precipitation filters interior and is provided with precipitation filter chamber, and the bottom for precipitating filter chamber is provided with blow-off pipe, and blow-off pipe is arranged on outside cylindrical shell
Side, is provided with overfolw hole at the top of precipitation filter chamber, and the present invention being capable of the comprehensive waste water of efficient process living system and its similar
Organic sewage.
The present invention solves its technical problem, and the technical scheme for being adopted is:A kind of horizontal sewage that can be embedded in underground is net
Makeup is put, including horizontal type cylindrical shell, in the cylindrical shell by dividing plate from the left and right side be separated into successively the first reaction chamber,
Second reaction chamber, hybrid reaction chamber and precipitation filter chamber, are provided with water inlet pipe, are provided with the right side of cylindrical shell on the left of cylindrical shell
Outlet pipe, the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber, hybrid reaction chamber are connected by connecting hole each other with precipitation filter chamber,
The precipitation filters interior and is provided with precipitation filter chamber, and the bottom for precipitating filter chamber is provided with blow-off pipe, and blow-off pipe is arranged on cylindrical shell
External side, is provided with overfolw hole at the top of precipitation filter chamber.
Using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme it is:Whole device is horizontal type structure, can be arranged under earth's surface,
Do not take up space, the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber, hybrid reaction chamber and precipitation filter chamber's multiple cavities are divided into by dividing plate, are passed through
Multiple tracks reaction process, the first reaction chamber and the second reaction intracavity adopt biological contact oxidization treatment technique, and the two stage biological connects
Tactile oxidation processing technique adopts pulling flow type bio-contact oxidation, and its treatment effect is better than being thoroughly mixed formula or two-stage tandem is complete
Hybrid biological contact oxidation pond, then through the hybrid reaction in hybrid reaction chamber, eventually pass precipitation filter chamber and precipitation is filtered
The secondary precipitation in chamber is filtered, and is discharged water by outlet pipe, and mud is discharged by the blow-off pipe for precipitating filter chamber bottom.
Further, water level sensing is provided with the top of the dividing plate in first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and hybrid reaction chamber
Device, the water inlet pipe are provided with electromagnetic valve, and water level sensor is connected with electromagnetic valve through external control device.
Using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme it is:Used cooperatively by water level sensor and electromagnetic valve, work as within the chamber
Water level reach the warning line of water level sensor, the closed electromagnetic valve valve on water inlet pipe, sewage stops entering, it is to avoid cylindrical shell
Hydraulic pressure is excessive in vivo.
Further, circular orientation is provided with the top of the dividing plate in first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and hybrid reaction chamber
Circle, circular orientation circle are divided into the first half and lower half, and both are hinged and form, and edge is provided with fixing device, in water level sensor
Bottom is provided with circular orientation plate, and circular orientation circle inwall is provided with the groove of clamping location-plate, and fixing device includes being separately positioned on
The notch and projection of the centring ring first half and lower half linkage section, notch are provided with screwed hole, and projection is provided with positioning in correspondence position
Hole, is mutually fixed by bolt.
Using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme it is:By setting for circular orientation plate, annular reality position circle and fixing device
Put, so that water level sensor is dismountable relative to each chamber, because sewage can cause corrosion to water level sensor, adopt
The connected mode can conveniently be dismantled, change or keep in repair water level sensor.
Further, the side wall of the cylindrical shell is fixed with blower fan, and blower fan is connected with precipitation filter chamber by airduct.
Further, the blower fan passes through airduct top respectively with the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and hybrid reaction chamber
Portion is connected, and is provided with venthole, pressure is provided with venthole at the top of the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and hybrid reaction chamber
Valve.
Using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme it is:By injecting pressure air to each within the chamber, in distinguished and admirable agitation
Under, the mobility of each chamber current cylindrical shell Nei can be increased, sewage treating efficiency is improved, the top correspondence of cylindrical shell is each
Individual chamber is provided with venthole, facilitates unnecessary gas to discharge, is adjusted by pressure valve automatically.
Further, the inwall of the precipitation filter chamber is provided with separate space, and the outlet pipe is connected with separate space, and separate space is provided with
Liquid-feeding tube.
Using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme it is:Liquid-feeding tube be used for add disinfectant, in separate space through multi-pass
The sewage of sterilization carries out last Dow Chemical reaction, carries out disinfection.
Further, first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and hybrid reaction chamber are provided with humanoid hole, down-set to climb
Ladder.
Using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme it is:Humanoid hole and cat ladder are easy to carry out multiple chambers in cylindrical shell
Cleaning.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water level sensor fixing device;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of water level sensor fixing device.
Wherein, 1-- cylindrical shells, the first reaction chambers of 2--, the second reaction chambers of 3--, 4-- hybrid reactions chamber, 5-- were precipitated
Filter chamber, 6-- water inlet pipes, 7-- outlet pipes, 8-- connecting holes, 9-- precipitation filter chamber, 10-- blow-off pipes, 11-- overfolw holes, 12-- every
Chamber, 13-- liquid-feeding tubes, 14-- blower fans, 15-- airducts, 16-- ventholes, 17-- pressure valve, the humanoid holes of 18--, 19-- cat ladders,
20-- dividing plates, 21-- water level sensors, 22-- electromagnetic valves, 23-- circular orientation circles, 24-- circular orientation plates, 25-- grooves,
26-- notches, 27-- projections, 28-- bolts.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate the specific embodiment of the present invention:A kind of horizontal effluent treatment plant that can be embedded in underground,
Including horizontal type cylindrical shell 1, in the cylindrical shell 1 by dividing plate 20 from the left and right side be separated into successively the first reaction chamber 2, the
Two reaction chambers 3, hybrid reaction chamber 4 and precipitation filter chamber 5, the left side of cylindrical shell 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 6, the right side of cylindrical shell 1
Outlet pipe 7 is provided with, the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3, hybrid reaction chamber 4 and precipitation filter chamber 5 are each other by connection
Hole 8 is connected, and precipitation filter chamber 9 is provided with the precipitation filter chamber 5, and the bottom for precipitating filter chamber 9 is provided with blow-off pipe 10, blowdown
Pipe 10 is arranged on the outside of cylindrical shell 1, and the top for precipitating filter chamber 9 is provided with overfolw hole 11, and whole device is horizontal type structure, can
To be arranged under earth's surface, do not take up space, be divided into the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3, hybrid reaction chamber 4 and sunk by dividing plate 20
5 multiple cavities of shallow lake filter chamber, adopt bio-contact oxidation in multiple tracks reaction process, the first reaction chamber 2 and the second reaction chamber 3
Handling process, and the two-stage biological catalytic oxidation handling process adopts pulling flow type bio-contact oxidation, its treatment effect to be better than
It is thoroughly mixed formula or two-stage tandem is thoroughly mixed formula biological contact oxidation pond, then through the hybrid reaction in hybrid reaction chamber 4, finally
Secondary precipitation through precipitating filter chamber 5 and precipitation filter chamber 9 is filtered, and is discharged water by outlet pipe 7,9 bottom of precipitation filter chamber
Mud is discharged by the blow-off pipe 10 in portion.
As shown in Figure 1, water level is provided with the top of the dividing plate 20 of the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3 and hybrid reaction chamber 4
Induction apparatuss 21, the water inlet pipe 6 are provided with electromagnetic valve 22, and water level sensor 21 is connected with electromagnetic valve 22 through external control device
Connect, used cooperatively by water level sensor 21 and electromagnetic valve 22, when the water level of within the chamber reaches the warning line of water level sensor 21,
Electromagnetic valve 22 on water inlet pipe 6 cuts out valve, and sewage stops entering, it is to avoid in cylindrical shell 1, hydraulic pressure is excessive.
As shown in Fig. 2 the side wall of cylindrical shell 1 is fixed with blower fan 14, blower fan 14 is by airduct 15 and precipitation 9 phase of filter chamber
Connection, blower fan 14 are connected with the top of the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3 and hybrid reaction chamber 4 respectively by airduct 15,
The top of the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3 and hybrid reaction chamber 4 is provided with venthole 16, is provided with pressure valve at venthole 16
17, increase the mobility of each chamber current in cylindrical shell 1, improve sewage treating efficiency, the top correspondence of cylindrical shell 1 is each
Individual chamber is provided with venthole 16, facilitates unnecessary gas to discharge, is adjusted by pressure valve 17 automatically.
The inwall of precipitation filter chamber 5 is provided with separate space 12, and the outlet pipe 7 is connected with separate space 12, and separate space 12 is provided with liquid feeding
Pipe 13, liquid-feeding tube 13 are used for adding disinfectant, carry out last Dow Chemical to the sewage in separate space 12 through multi-pass sterilization anti-
Should, carry out disinfection.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3 and hybrid reaction chamber 4 are provided with humanoid hole 18, to dividing into
Cat ladder 19 is equipped with, humanoid hole 18 and cat ladder 19 are easy to clear up multiple chambers in cylindrical shell 1.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, at the top of the dividing plate 20 of the first reaction chamber 2, the second reaction chamber 3 and hybrid reaction chamber 4, annular is provided with
Centring ring 23,23 points of circular orientation circle are the first half and lower half, and both are hinged and form, and edge is provided with fixing device, water level sense
The bottom of device 21 is answered to be provided with circular orientation plate 24,23 inwall of circular orientation circle is provided with the groove 25 of clamping location-plate, fixing device
Including the notch 26 and projection 27 that are separately positioned on the centring ring first half and lower half linkage section, notch 26 is provided with screwed hole, convex
Block 27 is provided with location hole in correspondence position, is mutually fixed by bolt 28, and water level sensor 21 is detachable relative to each chamber
, sewage can cause corrosion to water level sensor 21, therefore by arranging the structure of circular orientation circle 23, notch 26 and projection 27,
Can conveniently dismantle, change or keep in repair water level sensor 21.
A complete set of equipment can be embedded in below jelly layer or place on the ground, above equipment earth's surface can as greening or other lands used,
Need not build a house and heating, insulation;Two stage biological catalytic oxidation handling process adopts pulling flow type bio-contact oxidation, its process
Effect is better than being thoroughly mixed formula or two-stage tandem is thoroughly mixed formula biological contact oxidation pond.And specific activity sludge-tank small volume, it is right
The strong adaptability of water quality, anti impulsion load performance are good, stable effluent quality, will not produce sludge bulking.New bullet is adopted in pond
Property 3-D filler, specific surface area is big, microorganism easy to be filmed, demoulding, under the conditions of same organic loading, to organic removal rate
Height, can improve the dissolubility in water of the oxygen in air;Biochemistry pool adopts biological contact oxidation process, and the volume load of its filler compares
Low, microorganism is disconnected in autoxidation rank, and sludge output is few, it is only necessary to mud of more than 3 to 6 months rows;This can be embedded in underground
The deodorization mode of horizontal effluent treatment plant is separately furnished with soil deodorize measure except using conventional high-altitude aerofluxuss;Whole equipment process
System is furnished with full-automatic electric control system, safe and reliable to operation, does not typically need personal management at ordinary times, only need in time to setting
It is standby to carry out care and maintenance.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makes any limit to the technical scope of the present invention
System, therefore any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and the modification made to above example by every technical spirit according to the present invention,
Still fall within the range of technical scheme.