CN104944612A - Hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility - Google Patents

Hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104944612A
CN104944612A CN201510231941.0A CN201510231941A CN104944612A CN 104944612 A CN104944612 A CN 104944612A CN 201510231941 A CN201510231941 A CN 201510231941A CN 104944612 A CN104944612 A CN 104944612A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swill
oil
pipe
grease chamber
oilhole
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CN201510231941.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐浩钟
徐毓艺
罗涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510231941.0A priority Critical patent/CN104944612A/en
Publication of CN104944612A publication Critical patent/CN104944612A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility. The inside of the box body is transversely fixed with a partition which divides the box body into an oil suction chamber and an oil storage chamber; an oil water hole on the lower side of a residue outlet tank is fixed with an oil water pipe; an oil passing hole of the partition is fixed with a recovered oil pipe; the recovered oil pipe on the partition is closely connected with a convergent pipe; an oil water passing device is installed in the residue outlet tank; an oil collection floater floats on the hogwash surface in the oil suction chamber; the recovered oil pipe is connected with the oil collection floater through the convergent pipe; an oil pump for conveying hogwash oil is installed in the oil storage chamber; and the box body is provided with an water outlet. The hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility has the advantages of simple structure, favorable industrialization market prospects and high commercial value, and is very convenient to manufacture and use; the collected hogwash oil does not contain water; one facility simultaneously implements solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation, so that the kitchen waste is recovered and utilized as the industrial raw material; and the hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility reduces the pollution discharge, eliminates the peculiar smell in the kitchen, protects the environment, and is a first choice for recovering kitchen waste.

Description

Swill environmental protection utilizes treatment facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of various composition for being automatically separated in swill and the swill environmental protection of reclaiming hogwash fat and rice grain dish slag utilizes treatment facility.
Background technology
It is adopt oil-collecting method of digging pit on the ground that traditional hogwash fat reclaims, and swill is stockpiled in pond, hole, dips with wooden dipper.Hogwash fat is caused just to become sewer oil, and unhygienic; And the impurity contained in sewer oil is many especially.
Summary of the invention
The object that the present invention relates to automatically can be separated the various composition in swill and manufacture and the method thereof that automatically can collect that hogwash fat and the swill environmental protection of rice grain dish slag of reclaiming in swill utilize treatment facility to provide a kind of.
For achieving the above object, swill environmental protection of the present invention utilizes treatment facility mainly to comprise casing, upper cover, slag tapping box, dividing plate, receipts oil float, reclaim oilhole, gulp down oilhole, reclaim oil pipe, collapsible tube, swill pipe, water outlet, water shoot, gulp down grease chamber, trapped fuel room, filtration chamber, profit through device, oil pump.
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box is arranged on casing gulps down the top of grease chamber, and below the bottom of slag tapping box the bottom of one side Shi Tun grease chamber, and the top of simultaneously Shi Tun grease chamber is the bottom of slag tapping box below; Profit hole is provided with in the bottom of slag tapping box, the profit hole place of the bottom in slag tapping box is fixed with profit through device, below the bottom of slag tapping box, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber after filtering, slag tapping box by profit through device, profit hole and profit pipe with gulp down grease chamber and communicate.Laterally be fixed with dividing plate in described casing casing is divided into gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room, gulp down the upper section of grease chamber in casing, the lower part of trapped fuel room in casing; Bottom, the below one side of the Shi Tun grease chamber of one side above of dividing plate are the tops of trapped fuel room; Dividing plate has oil-through hole, on dividing plate or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with recovery oil pipe, above dividing plate, the recovery oil pipe of one side stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube; Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber have receipts oil float, the recovery oil pipe received on oil float is stretched in collapsible tube and is tightly connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe of the one side above of dividing plate, gulps down grease chamber and is merely able to the recovery oilhole by receiving on oil float and gulps down oilhole communicate with trapped fuel room with the oilhole that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe, collapsible tube and dividing plate; The oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room; The locular wall gulping down grease chamber on casing is provided with posticum, posticum is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering gulping down splendid attire in grease chamber, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, and one end higher than the water-in of water shoot discharge swill, one end of the water outlet of swill discharged by water shoot.
Be provided with upper cover above described slag tapping box, be fixed with swill pipe upper covering, swill pipe is through after upper cover, and the lower end of swill pipe is stretched in filtration chamber, and the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink.
Described casing is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing supports the edge section of upper cover, above covers the swill pipe be fixed with through upper cover; Casing gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room for holding and gulps down the device and equipment installed inside grease chamber and trapped fuel room, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise.
Described upper cover is the lid on casing, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber; The peculiar smell that upper cover can make the rice grain dish slag of filtration chamber and the swill gulped down in grease chamber produce and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise.
Described slag tapping box be can with the independence container of casing distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole is arranged at the bottom of slag tapping box, bottom in slag tapping box be provided with block profit hole profit through device, profit hole place below the bottom of slag tapping box is fixed with profit pipe, and the upper end of slag tapping box supports and seals the edge of upper cover; When the swill entered from swill pipe enters slag tapping box, remaining in leach moisture in swill and hogwash fat in slag tapping box after in slag tapping box is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the filtration chamber in slag tapping box.
The dividing plate that described dividing plate is top, sealing trapped fuel room and gulps down bottom grease chamber, is fixed on sealing on casing and gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room; Dividing plate is provided with and gulps down oilhole, is fixed with recovery oil pipe gulping down oilhole place; Above dividing plate, the recovery oil pipe of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe received on oil float.
Described filtration chamber is the part of slag tapping box inside removing profit through the space that device blocks; The rice grain dish slag entered the swill of filtration chamber from swill pipe is accumulated in filtration chamber.
The described grease chamber that gulps down is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, and gulp down on the dividing plate bottom grease chamber and gulp down oilhole, above dividing plate or the oilhole place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe, gulps down oilhole and communicates with recovery oil pipe; Below bottom the slag tapping box gulping down top, grease chamber, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber floating have receive oil float, the recovery oil pipe receiving oily float bottom is connected with the recovery oil pipe on dividing plate by collapsible tube.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe does not collide to allow the swill through filtration enter when trapped fuel indoor contact with swill face, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float will lack.Entering to gulp down in grease chamber from profit pipe enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.
Described trapped fuel room stores the container of hogwash fat, and the dividing plate casing bottom trapped fuel room being provided with cock of water drain, top gulps down oilhole, trapped fuel room by dividing plate gulp down oilhole and reclaim oil pipe and collapsible tube, to receive oil float through.
Described receipts oil float swims in the float on the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber, receives oil float has and reclaim oilhole and gulp down oilhole; Be provided with recovery oilhole higher than in the receipts oil float subdivision in swill face, be provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float and gulp down oilhole, reclaiming oilhole and gulp down oilhole and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe at the oilhole place that gulps down of the outside of the oily float bottom of receipts.
Described recovery oilhole is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face at receipts oil float; Reclaim oilhole to be used for introducing in receipts oil float gulping down the hogwash fat gathered in grease chamber.
The described oilhole that gulps down is via hole, and respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float and dividing plate, that receives oily float bottom gulps down oilhole for being transported to reclaiming in oil pipe entering the hogwash fat received in oil float, and dividing plate gulps down oilhole for hogwash fat is transported to trapped fuel indoor.
Described recovery oil pipe is open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float and on dividing plate or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole and communicate, the recovery oil pipe of bottom of receipts oil float is connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe above dividing plate; Reclaim oil pipe and gulp down oilhole and collapsible tube communicates, for carrying hogwash fat.
Described collapsible tube has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, reclaims oil pipe and conveying hogwash fat for connecting.
Described swill pipe is transport pipe, for carrying swill in filtration chamber.
Described profit is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole through device, to block above the profit hole of slag tapping box the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box; Reticulated cell or water hole flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.
Described posticum is the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the casing of the middle and lower part or bottom that gulp down grease chamber, communicates with water shoot.
Described water shoot is discharge line, one end of the water-in of water shoot be fixed on gulp down bottom, grease chamber or middle and lower part casing outside communicate with posticum, the water outlet of water shoot is higher than the water-in of water shoot; The water outlet of water shoot is for ensureing the height in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber and allowing the swill after processing pass through; Water shoot is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.
Described oil pump is electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or mechanical power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
In use, swill enters in the filtration chamber of slag tapping box from swill pipe, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from profit through the reticulated cell of device or water hole, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber.The swill of the filtration of flowing out from reticulated cell or water hole enters into below the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber through profit hole, profit pipe, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, be stored in the swill face of the swill gulped down in grease chamber when the lower-most point of the water outlet higher than water shoot, swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat is discharged through water shoot through posticum again and is gulped down grease chamber, and discharge gulps down entering in water drain through filtration and the swill after collecting hogwash fat of grease chamber and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.The hogwash fat gulped down on the swill face in grease chamber enters in receipts oil float through reclaiming oilhole, again from receiving gulping down oilhole, reclaiming oil pipe and enter in collapsible tube of oily float bottom, then enter recovery oil pipe on dividing plate through collapsible tube, gulp down oilhole and then enter trapped fuel indoor storage.The hogwash fat of trapped fuel indoor storage is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom trapped fuel room is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation of trapped fuel indoor and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil-in of oil pump, then sends into oil storage vessel or defeated refiltered oil Cemented filling to the place needed from the oil outlet of oil pump through piping.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber in slag tapping box is full, open upper cover, slag tapping box from gulp down grease chamber above take off, rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.Swill enter from profit pipe gulp down grease chamber time, there is a little rising in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, receipts oil float gulped down in grease chamber can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube be connected on the recovery oil pipe receiving oily float bottom is received oil float and is pulled and extend, to ensure that receiving the sub height exposing swill face of oil float is not drawn into recovery oilhole underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter in profit pipe to gulp down grease chamber, the swill face gulping down grease chamber is reduced to the position of the lower-most point of the water outlet of water shoot, receives oil float and and then declines and compress collapsible tube and shrink.
Utilize floor space and the installing space for the treatment of facility to reduce swill environmental protection, filtration chamber, gulp down grease chamber, trapped fuel room adopts overlapping upright installation.
In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from trapped fuel room, the oil-in of oil pump is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom trapped fuel room.
Trapped fuel room is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in trapped fuel room, described swill environmental protection utilizes treatment facility to be placed on bracing frame or bottom trapped fuel room and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of trapped fuel room is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.
In order to control the height in the swill face in casing, the height in described swill face is between the highs and lows of the water outlet of water shoot.
In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.
Conveniently upper cover opens and closes, swill pipe be fixed on cover or be fixedly mounted on filtration chamber's upper section casing on, the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe on the casing of filtration chamber's upper section be also fixed on slag tapping box above or top.
Swill environmental protection utilizes a manufacture method for treatment facility, it is characterized in that:
During fabrication, casing, dividing plate, slag tapping box and receipts oil float adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, collapsible tube adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, swill pipe adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and upper cover and water shoot adopt metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture.
Described casing becomes as a whole with diaphragm manufacture, or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together.
Described slag tapping box create can with the independence container of casing distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, the bottom of slag tapping box manufactures profit hole, bottom in slag tapping box be fixed with block profit hole profit through device, profit hole place below the bottom of slag tapping box is fixed with profit pipe, and the upper end of slag tapping box supports and seals the edge of upper cover.
Described diaphragm manufacture becomes top, sealing trapped fuel room and gulps down the dividing plate bottom grease chamber, is fixed on sealing on casing and gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room; Dividing plate is provided with and gulps down oilhole, is fixed with recovery oil pipe gulping down oilhole place; Above dividing plate, the recovery oil pipe of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe received on oil float.
Filtration chamber creates the part of slag tapping box inside removing profit through the space that device blocks.
Gulp down grease chamber and create the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, gulp down manufacture on the dividing plate bottom grease chamber and gulp down oilhole, above dividing plate or the oilhole place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe, gulps down oilhole and communicates with recovery oil pipe; Below bottom the slag tapping box gulping down top, grease chamber, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber floating have receive oil float, the recovery oil pipe receiving oily float bottom is connected with the recovery oil pipe on dividing plate by collapsible tube.
Described receipts oil float creates the hollow float on the swill face that swims in and gulp down in grease chamber, and receiving manufacture on oil float has and reclaim oilhole and gulp down oilhole; There iing recovery oilhole higher than the receipts oil float subdivision in swill face manufactures, manufacturing in the bottom of receiving oil float and gulp down oilhole, reclaiming oilhole and gulp down oilhole and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe at the oilhole place that gulps down of the outside of the oily float bottom of receipts.
Trapped fuel room creates and stores the container of hogwash fat, the dividing plate casing bottom trapped fuel room being provided with cock of water drain, top manufactures and gulps down oilhole, trapped fuel room by dividing plate gulp down oilhole and reclaim oil pipe and collapsible tube, to receive oil float through.
Described recovery oilhole creates via hole, is manufactured on receipts oil float and exposes in the part in swill face.
The described oilhole that gulps down creates via hole, be manufactured on respectively receive oil float bottom and dividing plate on.
Described refiltered oil pipe manufacturer becomes open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float and on dividing plate or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole and communicate, the recovery oil pipe of bottom of receipts oil float is connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe above dividing plate; Reclaim oil pipe and gulp down oilhole and collapsible tube communicates.
Described collapsible tube creates to have and extends and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, and the two ends of collapsible tube connect reclaims oil pipe.
Described swill pipe manufacturer becomes the transport pipe carrying swill in filtration chamber, be fixed on cover or be fixedly mounted on filtration chamber's upper section casing on, the lower port of swill pipe be fixed on slag tapping box above or top.
The filter screen that profit creates reticulated cell through device or the screen pack combination filter screen together creating multilayer reticulated cell or the baffle element creating water hole, to block above the profit hole of slag tapping box the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box.
Described posticum creates the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, is manufactured on and gulps down on the middle and lower part of grease chamber or the casing of bottom, communicate with water shoot.
Described water shoot creates discharge line, one end of the water-in of water shoot be fixed on gulp down bottom, grease chamber or middle and lower part casing outside communicate with posticum, the water outlet of water shoot is higher than the water-in of water shoot.
Oil pump system causes electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or mechanical power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
Described upper cover creates the lid of the upper end of fixing swill pipe and sealing slag tapping box.
Described casing creates bottom and surrounding is sealed to one, watertight cavity type container, and the upper end of casing supports the chamber shell of the bottom of slag tapping box.
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box is arranged on casing gulps down the top of grease chamber, and below the bottom of slag tapping box, one side creates the bottom gulping down grease chamber, simultaneously creates the top gulping down grease chamber the bottom of slag tapping box below; Manufacture in the bottom of slag tapping box and have profit hole, the profit hole place of the bottom in slag tapping box is fixed with profit through device, below the bottom of slag tapping box, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber after filtering, slag tapping box by profit through device, profit hole and profit pipe with gulp down grease chamber and communicate.Laterally be fixed with dividing plate in described casing casing is divided into gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room, gulp down grease chamber and be manufactured on upper section in casing, trapped fuel room is manufactured on the lower part in casing; The one side above of dividing plate creates the bottom, the below one side that gulp down grease chamber and creates the top of trapped fuel room; Dividing plate manufactures and has oil-through hole, on dividing plate or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with recovery oil pipe, above dividing plate, recovery oil pipe simultaneously stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube; Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber have receipts oil float, the recovery oil pipe received on oil float is stretched in collapsible tube and is tightly connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe of the one side above of dividing plate, gulps down grease chamber and is merely able to the recovery oilhole by receiving on oil float and gulps down oilhole communicate with trapped fuel room with the oilhole that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe, collapsible tube and dividing plate; The oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room; The locular wall gulping down grease chamber on casing manufactures and has posticum, posticum is manufactured on the position in the swill face lower than the swill after filtering gulping down splendid attire in grease chamber, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, and one end higher than the water-in of water shoot discharge swill, one end of the water outlet of swill discharged by water shoot.Have upper cover at box cover, be fixed with swill pipe upper covering, swill pipe through after upper cover, the lower end of swill pipe stretch into the slag tapping box gulped down in grease chamber above or top, the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum of sink.
Swill environmental protection of the present invention utilizes the simple for structure for the treatment of facility, oily water separation is thorough, just can the swill that food and drink produces be processed on the spot under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.The hogwash fat adopting swill environmental protection to utilize treatment facility to collect does not have moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decreasing disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen not have peculiar smell, protect environment, is the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram that swill environmental protection utilizes treatment facility.
Shown in figure: casing 1, dividing plate 2, receive oil float 3, reclaim oilhole 4, gulp down oilhole 6, collapsible tube 7, reclaim oil pipe 8, slag tapping box 9, profit hole 10, profit through device 11, water hole 12, water shoot 13, posticum 14, gulp down grease chamber 15, trapped fuel room 16, profit pipe 17, upper cover 21, oil pump 23, swill pipe 24, filtration chamber 25.
Embodiment
Swill environmental protection of the present invention utilizes treatment facility mainly to comprise casing 1, upper cover 21, slag tapping box 9, dividing plate 2, slag tapping box 9, receive oil float 3, reclaim oilhole 4, gulp down oilhole 6, reclaim oil pipe 8, collapsible tube 7, swill pipe 24, water outlet, water shoot 13, gulp down grease chamber 15, trapped fuel room 16, filtration chamber 25, profit through device 11, oil pump 23.
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box 9 is arranged on casing 1 gulps down the top of grease chamber 15, and below the bottom of slag tapping box 9 bottom of one side Shi Tun grease chamber 15, and the top of simultaneously Shi Tun grease chamber 15 is the bottom of slag tapping box 9 below; Profit hole 10 is provided with in the bottom of slag tapping box 9, profit hole 10 place of the bottom in slag tapping box 9 is fixed with profit through device 11, below the bottom of slag tapping box 9, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 17, the lower end of profit pipe 17 can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber 15 after filtering, slag tapping box 9 by profit through device 11, profit hole 10 and profit pipe 17 with gulp down grease chamber 15 and communicate.Laterally be fixed with dividing plate 2 in described casing 1 casing 1 is divided into gulps down grease chamber 15 and trapped fuel room 16, gulp down the upper section of grease chamber 15 in casing 1, the lower part of trapped fuel room 16 in casing 1; Bottom, the below one side of the Shi Tun grease chamber 15 of one side above of dividing plate 2 are tops of trapped fuel room 16; Dividing plate 2 has oil-through hole, on dividing plate 2 or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and reclaim oil pipe 8, the dividing plate 2 above recovery oil pipe 8 of one side stretches in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected with collapsible tube 7; Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber 15 have receipts oil float 3, the recovery oil pipe 8 received on oil float 3 is stretched in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected by collapsible tube 7 with the recovery oil pipe 8 of the one side above of dividing plate 2, gulps down grease chamber 15 and is merely able to the recovery oilhole 4 by receiving on oil float 3 and gulps down oilhole 6 communicate with trapped fuel room 16 with the oilhole 6 that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe 8, collapsible tube 7 and dividing plate 2; The oil pump 23 of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room 16; The locular wall gulping down grease chamber 15 on casing 1 is provided with posticum 14, posticum 14 is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering gulping down splendid attire in grease chamber 15, posticum 14 place outside casing 1 is fixed with water shoot 13, and one end of the water-in of swill is discharged in one end that the water outlet of swill discharged by water shoot 13 higher than water shoot 13.
Above described slag tapping box 9, upper cover 21 is installed, upper cover 21 is fixed with swill pipe 24, swill pipe 24 is through after upper cover 21, and the lower end of swill pipe 24 is stretched in filtration chamber 25, and the upper end of swill pipe 24 is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink.
Described casing 1 is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing 1 supports the edge section of upper cover 21, upper cover 21 is fixed with the swill pipe 24 through upper cover 21; Casing 1 for holding the device and equipment that gulp down and install inside grease chamber 15 and trapped fuel Shi16Ji Tun grease chamber 15 and trapped fuel room 16, and can play sound insulation or reduce the effect of noise.
Described upper cover 21 is the lids on casing 1, for the upper end of sealed filter chamber 25; The peculiar smell that upper cover 21 can make the rice grain dish slag of filtration chamber 25 and the swill gulped down in grease chamber 15 produce and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise.
Described slag tapping box 9 be can with the independence container of casing 1 distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole 10 is arranged at the bottom of slag tapping box 9, bottom in slag tapping box 9 be provided with block profit hole 10 profit through device 11, profit hole 10 place below the bottom of slag tapping box 9 is fixed with profit pipe 17, and the upper end of slag tapping box 9 supports and seals the edge of upper cover 21; When the swill entered from swill pipe 24 enters slag tapping box 9, remaining in leach moisture in swill and hogwash fat in slag tapping box 9 after in slag tapping box 9 is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the filtration chamber 25 in slag tapping box 9.
The dividing plate 2 that described dividing plate 2 is top, sealing trapped fuel room 16 and gulps down bottom grease chamber 15, is fixed on sealing on casing 1 and gulps down grease chamber 15 and trapped fuel room 16; Dividing plate 2 is provided with and gulps down oilhole 6, gulp down oilhole 6 place be fixed with reclaim oil pipe 8; Above dividing plate 2, the recovery oil pipe 8 of one side is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the recovery oil pipe 8 received on oil float 3.
Described filtration chamber 25 is slag tapping box 9 inside removing profit parts through the space that device 11 blocks; The rice grain dish slag entered the swill of filtration chamber 25 from swill pipe 24 is accumulated in filtration chamber 25.
The described grease chamber 15 that gulps down is the containers storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, gulps down on the dividing plate 2 bottom grease chamber 15 and gulps down oilhole 6, and above dividing plate 2 or oilhole 6 place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe 8, gulps down oilhole 6 and communicates with recovery oil pipe 8; Below bottom the slag tapping box 9 gulping down top, grease chamber 15, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 17, and the lower end of profit pipe 17 extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber 15 floating have receive oil float 3, the recovery oil pipe 8 received bottom oil float 3 is connected with the recovery oil pipe 8 on dividing plate 2 by collapsible tube 7.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe 17 not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in trapped fuel room 16 to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float 3 will lack.Entering to gulp down in grease chamber 15 from profit pipe 17 enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.
Described trapped fuel room 16 stores the container of hogwash fat, and the dividing plate 2 casing 1 bottom trapped fuel room 16 being provided with cock of water drain, top gulps down oilhole 6, trapped fuel room 16 by dividing plate 2 gulp down oilhole 6 and reclaim oil pipe 8 and collapsible tube 7, to receive oil float 3 through.
Described receipts oil float 3 swims in the float on the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber 15, receives oil float 3 has and reclaim oilhole 4 and gulp down oilhole 6; Reclaiming oilhole 4 higher than receipts oil float 3 parts in swill face are being provided with, being provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and gulping down oilhole 6, reclaim oilhole 4 and gulp down oilhole 6 and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe 8 at oilhole 6 place that gulps down of receiving the outside bottom oil float 3.
Described recovery oilhole 4 is via holes, exposes in the part in swill face at receipts oil float 3; Reclaim oilhole 4 for introducing in receipts oil float 3 gulping down the hogwash fat gathered in grease chamber 15.
The described oilhole 6 that gulps down is via holes, respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and dividing plate 2, receive and gulp down oilhole 6 for being transported to reclaiming in oil pipe 8 entering the hogwash fat received in oil float 3 bottom oil float 3, dividing plate 2 gulps down oilhole 6 for hogwash fat is transported in trapped fuel room 16.
Described recovery oil pipe 8 is open tubes, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and on dividing plate 2 or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole 6 and communicate, the recovery oil pipe 8 of the bottom of receipts oil float 3 is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the recovery oil pipe 8 above dividing plate 2; Reclaim oil pipe 8 and gulp down oilhole 6 and collapsible tube 7 communicates, for carrying hogwash fat.
Described collapsible tube 7 has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, reclaims oil pipe 8 and conveying hogwash fat for connecting.
Described swill pipe 24 is transport pipes, for carrying swill in filtration chamber 25.
Described profit is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole 12 through device 11, to block above the profit hole 10 of slag tapping box 9 the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box 9; Reticulated cell or water hole 12 flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.
Described posticum 14 is the via holes of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the casing 1 of the middle and lower part or bottom that gulp down grease chamber 15, communicates with water shoot 13.
Described water shoot 13 is discharge lines, one end of the water-in of water shoot 13 be fixed on gulp down bottom, grease chamber 15 or middle and lower part casing 1 outside communicate with posticum 14, the water outlet of water shoot 13 is higher than the water-in of water shoot 13; The water outlet of water shoot 13 is for ensureing the height in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber 15 and allowing the swill after processing pass through; Water shoot 13 is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.
Described oil pump 23 is electric oil pump 23 or electronic oil pump 23 or mechanical power oil pump 23 or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump 23.
Utilize floor space and the installing space for the treatment of facility to reduce swill environmental protection, filtration chamber 25, gulp down grease chamber 15, trapped fuel room 16 adopts overlapping upright installation.
In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from trapped fuel room 16, the oil-in of oil pump 23 is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom trapped fuel room 16.
Trapped fuel room 16 is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in trapped fuel room 16, described swill environmental protection utilizes treatment facility to be placed on bracing frame or bottom trapped fuel room 16 and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of trapped fuel room 16 is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.
In order to control the height in the swill face in casing 1, the height in described swill face is between the highs and lows of the water outlet of water shoot 13;
In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot 13 is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line;
Conveniently upper cover 21 opens and closes, swill pipe 24 is fixed on upper cover 21 or is fixedly mounted on the casing 1 of filtration chamber 25 upper section, the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe 24 on the casing 1 of filtration chamber 25 upper section be also fixed on slag tapping box 9 above or top.
In use, swill enters in the filtration chamber 25 of slag tapping box 9 from swill pipe 24, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from profit through the reticulated cell of device 11 or water hole 12, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber 25.The swill of the filtration of flowing out from reticulated cell or water hole 12 is through profit hole 10, profit pipe 17 enters into below the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber 15, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, be stored in the swill face of the swill gulped down in grease chamber 15 when the lower-most point of the water outlet higher than water shoot 13, swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat is discharged through water shoot 13 through posticum 14 again and is gulped down grease chamber 15, discharge gulps down entering in water drain through filtration and the swill after collecting hogwash fat of grease chamber 15 and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.The hogwash fat gulped down on the swill face in grease chamber 15 enters in receipts oil float 3 through reclaiming oilhole 4, again from receiving gulping down oilhole 6, reclaim oil pipe 8 and enter in collapsible tube 7 bottom oil float 3, then enter recovery oil pipe 8 on dividing plate 2 through collapsible tube 7, gulp down oilhole 6 and then enter storage trapped fuel room 16 in.The hogwash fat stored in trapped fuel room 16 is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom trapped fuel room 16 is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation in trapped fuel room 16 and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Fuel primer pump 23 afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump 23 from the oil-in of oil pump 23, then sends into through piping the place that oil storage vessel or defeated recovery oil pipe 8 road are transported to needs from the oil outlet of oil pump 23.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber 25 in slag tapping box 9 is full, open upper cover 21, slag tapping box 9 from gulp down grease chamber 15 above take off, rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box 9 is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.Swill enter from profit pipe 17 gulp down grease chamber 15 time, there is a little rising in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber 15, receipts oil float 3 gulped down in grease chamber 15 can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube 7 be connected on the recovery oil pipe 8 received bottom oil float 3 is pulled by receipts oil float 3 and extends, and exposes the height in swill face to ensure to receive oil float 3 and reclaims oilhole 4 and be not drawn into underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter in profit pipe 17 to gulp down grease chamber 15, the swill face gulping down grease chamber 15 is reduced to the position of the lower-most point of the water outlet of water shoot 13, receives oil float 3 and and then declines and compress collapsible tube 7 and shrink.

Claims (6)

1. swill environmental protection utilizes a treatment facility, it is characterized in that: described swill environmental protection utilizes treatment facility mainly to comprise casing (1), upper cover (21), slag tapping box (9), dividing plate (2), receipts oil float (3), recovery oilhole (4), gulp down oilhole (6), recovery oil pipe (8), collapsible tube (7), swill pipe (24), water outlet, water shoot (13), gulp down grease chamber (15), trapped fuel room (16), filtration chamber (25), profit through device (11), oil pump (23);
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box (9) is arranged on casing (1) gulps down the top of grease chamber (15), and below the bottom of slag tapping box (9) bottom of one side Shi Tun grease chamber (15), and the top of simultaneously Shi Tun grease chamber (15) is the bottom of slag tapping box (9) below; Profit hole (10) is provided with in the bottom of slag tapping box (9), profit hole (10) place of the bottom in slag tapping box (9) is fixed with profit through device (11), below the bottom of slag tapping box (9), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), the lower end of profit pipe (17) can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber (15) after filtering, slag tapping box (9) by profit through device (11), profit hole (10) and profit pipe (17) with gulp down grease chamber (15) and communicate; Laterally be fixed with dividing plate (2) in described casing (1) casing (1) is divided into gulps down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16), gulp down the upper section of grease chamber (15) in casing (1), trapped fuel room (16) lower part in casing (1); Bottom, the below one side of one side Shi Tun grease chamber (15) above of dividing plate (2) are the tops of trapped fuel room (16); Dividing plate (2) has oil-through hole, on dividing plate (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and reclaim oil pipe (8), dividing plate (2) the above recovery oil pipe (8) of one side stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7); Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber (15) have receipts oil float (3), the recovery oil pipe (8) received on oil float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) of the one side above of dividing plate (2), gulps down grease chamber (15) and is merely able to the recovery oilhole (4) by receiving on oil float (3) and gulps down oilhole (6) communicate with trapped fuel room (16) with the oilhole (6) that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe (8), collapsible tube (7) and dividing plate (2); The oil pump (23) of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room (16); The locular wall gulping down grease chamber (15) on casing (1) is provided with posticum (14), posticum (14) is lower than the swill face of swill after filtering gulping down grease chamber (15) interior splendid attire, be fixed with water shoot (13) at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, one end higher than the water-in of water shoot (13) discharge swill, one end of the water outlet of swill discharged by water shoot (13);
Above described slag tapping box (9), upper cover (21) is installed, upper cover (21) is fixed with swill pipe (24), swill pipe (24) is through after upper cover (21), the lower end of swill pipe (24) is stretched in filtration chamber (25), and the upper end of swill pipe (24) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink;
Described casing (1) is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing (1) supports the edge section of upper cover (21), upper cover (21) is fixed with the swill pipe (24) through upper cover (21); Casing (1) for holding the device and the equipment that gulp down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16) and gulp down grease chamber (15) and the installation of trapped fuel room (16) the inside, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise;
Described upper cover (21) is the lid on casing (1), for the upper end of sealed filter chamber (25); The peculiar smell that upper cover (21) can make the rice grain dish slag of filtration chamber (25) and the swill gulped down in grease chamber (15) produce and stink do not spread everywhere, and can play the effect of sound insulation or minimizing noise;
Described slag tapping box (9) be can with the independence container of casing (1) distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole (10) is arranged at the bottom of slag tapping box (9), bottom in slag tapping box (9) be provided with block profit hole (10) profit through device (11), profit hole (10) place below the bottom of slag tapping box (9) is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the upper end of slag tapping box (9) supports and seals the edge of upper cover (21); When the swill entered from swill pipe (24) enters slag tapping box (9), remaining in leach moisture in swill and hogwash fat in slag tapping box (9) after in slag tapping box (9) is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the filtration chamber (25) in slag tapping box (9);
Described dividing plate (2) is sealing trapped fuel room (16) top and the dividing plate (2) gulping down bottom, grease chamber (15), is fixed on the upper sealing of casing (1) and gulps down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16); Dividing plate (2) is provided with and gulps down oilhole (6), gulp down oilhole (6) place be fixed with reclaim oil pipe (8); Above dividing plate (2), the recovery oil pipe (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) received on oil float (3);
Described filtration chamber (25) is the part of slag tapping box (9) inside removing profit through the space that device (11) blocks; The rice grain dish slag entered the swill of filtration chamber (25) from swill pipe (24) is accumulated in filtration chamber (25);
The described grease chamber (15) that gulps down is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, gulp down on the dividing plate (2) bottom grease chamber (15) and gulp down oilhole (6), above dividing plate (2) or oilhole (6) place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe (8), gulps down oilhole (6) and communicates with recovery oil pipe (8); Profit hole (10) place below simultaneously, slag tapping box (9) bottom gulping down grease chamber (15) top is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the lower end of profit pipe (17) extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber (15) floating have receive oil float (3), receive oil float (3) bottom recovery oil pipe (8) be connected with the recovery oil pipe (8) on dividing plate (2) by collapsible tube (7); The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe (17) not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in trapped fuel room (16) to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float (3) will lack; Entering to gulp down in grease chamber (15) from profit pipe (17) enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face;
Described trapped fuel room (16) is the container storing hogwash fat, the dividing plate (2) that the casing (1) of bottom, trapped fuel room (16) is provided with cock of water drain, top gulps down oilhole (6), trapped fuel room (16) by dividing plate (2) gulp down oilhole (6) and reclaim oil pipe (8) and collapsible tube (7), to receive oil float (3) through;
Described receipts oil float (3) swims in the float on the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber (15), receives on oil float (3) and have recovery oilhole (4) and gulp down oilhole (6); Oilhole (4) is being reclaimed higher than receipts oil float (3) part in swill face is provided with, be provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and gulp down oilhole (6), reclaim oilhole (4) and gulp down oilhole (6) and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe (8) at oilhole (6) place that gulps down of the outside of receiving oil float (3) bottom;
Described recovery oilhole (4) is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face in receipts oil float (3); Reclaimed oilhole (4) for introducing in receipts oil float (3) gulp down the hogwash fat gathered in grease chamber (15);
It is described that to gulp down oilhole (6) be via hole, respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and dividing plate (2), that receives oil float (3) bottom gulps down oilhole (6) for being transported to reclaiming in oil pipe (8) entering the hogwash fat received in oil float (3), and dividing plate (2) gulps down oilhole (6) for hogwash fat being transported in trapped fuel room (16);
Described recovery oil pipe (8) is open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and on dividing plate (2) or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole (6) and communicate, the recovery oil pipe (8) of the bottom of receipts oil float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) above dividing plate (2); Reclaim oil pipe (8) and gulp down oilhole (6) and collapsible tube (7) communicates, for carrying hogwash fat;
Described collapsible tube (7) has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, reclaims oil pipe (8) and conveying hogwash fat for connecting;
Described swill pipe (24) is transport pipe, for conveying swill in filtration chamber (25);
Described profit is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole (12) through device (11), blocks top in the profit hole (10) of slag tapping box (9) the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box (9); Reticulated cell or water hole (12) flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat;
Described posticum (14) is the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the casing (1) of the middle and lower part or bottom that gulp down grease chamber (15), communicates with water shoot (13);
Described water shoot (13) is discharge line, one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on casing (1) outside gulping down (15) bottom, grease chamber or middle and lower part and communicates with posticum (14), and the water outlet of water shoot (13) is higher than the water-in of water shoot (13); The water outlet of water shoot (13) is used for guarantee and gulps down the height in the swill face in grease chamber (15) and allow the swill after processing pass through; Water shoot (13) is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat;
Described oil pump (23) is electric oil pump (23) or electronic oil pump (23) or mechanical power oil pump (23) or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump (23);
In use, swill enters in the filtration chamber (25) of slag tapping box (9) from swill pipe (24), moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from profit through the reticulated cell of device (11) or water hole (12), and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber (25), the swill of the filtration of flowing out from reticulated cell or water hole (12) is through profit hole (10), profit pipe (17) enters into below the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber (15), the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, be stored in the swill face of the swill gulped down in grease chamber (15) when the lower-most point of the water outlet higher than water shoot (13), swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat is discharged through water shoot (13) through posticum (14) again and is gulped down grease chamber (15), discharge gulps down entering in water drain through filtration and the swill after collecting hogwash fat of grease chamber (15) and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again, the hogwash fat gulped down on the swill face in grease chamber (15) enters in receipts oil float (3) through reclaiming oilhole (4), again from receiving gulping down oilhole (6), reclaiming oil pipe (8) and enter in collapsible tube (7) of oil float (3) bottom, then enter recovery oil pipe (8) on dividing plate (2) through collapsible tube (7), gulp down oilhole (6) and then enter storage trapped fuel room (16) in, the hogwash fat stored in trapped fuel room (16) is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture of separating out after first opening the hogwash fat precipitation in cock of water drain releasing trapped fuel room (16) of bottom, trapped fuel room (16) and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain, fuel primer pump (23) afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump (23) from the oil-in of oil pump (23), then sends into through piping the place that oil storage vessel or defeated recovery oil pipe (8) road are transported to needs from the oil outlet of oil pump (23), after rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber (25) in slag tapping box (9) is full, open upper cover (21), slag tapping box (9) from gulp down grease chamber (15) above take off, rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box (9) is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit, swill enter from profit pipe (17) gulp down grease chamber (15) time, there is a little rising in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber (15), receipts oil float (3) gulped down in grease chamber (15) can follow swill face to rise, be connected to receive oil float (3) bottom recovery oil pipe (8) on collapsible tube (7) by receipts oil float (3) pull and extend, with ensure receive oil float (3) expose swill face height and reclaim oilhole (4) be not drawn into underwater of swilling, when not having swill to enter in profit pipe (17) to gulp down grease chamber (15), the swill face gulping down grease chamber (15) is reduced to the position of the lower-most point of the water outlet of water shoot (13), receives oil float (3) and and then declines and compress collapsible tube (7) and shrink.
2. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes treatment facility, it is characterized in that: the floor space and the installing space that utilize treatment facility in order to reduce swill environmental protection, filtration chamber (25), gulp down grease chamber (15), trapped fuel room (16) adopt overlapping upright installation;
In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from trapped fuel room (16), the oil-in of oil pump (23) is arranged on the position higher than trapped fuel room (16) bottom (2) more than cm;
Trapped fuel room (16) is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in trapped fuel room (16), described swill environmental protection utilizes treatment facility to be placed on bracing frame or in trapped fuel room (16) bottom and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of trapped fuel room (16) is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.
3. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes treatment facility, it is characterized in that: in order to control the height in the swill face in casing (1), and the height in described swill face is between the highs and lows of the water outlet of water shoot (13);
In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot (13) is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.
4. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes treatment facility, it is characterized in that: conveniently upper cover (21) opens and closes, it is upper or be fixedly mounted on the casing (1) of filtration chamber (25) upper section that swill pipe (24) is fixed on upper cover (21), the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe (24) on the casing (1) of filtration chamber (25) upper section be also fixed on slag tapping box (9) above or top.
5. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes treatment facility, it is characterized in that: described swill environmental protection utilizes the simple for structure for the treatment of facility, oily water separation is thorough, just can the swill that food and drink produces be processed on the spot under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient; The hogwash fat adopting swill environmental protection to utilize treatment facility to collect does not have moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decrease disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen there is no peculiar smell, protect environment.
6. swill environmental protection utilizes a manufacture method for treatment facility, it is characterized in that:
During fabrication, casing (1), dividing plate (2), slag tapping box (9) and receive oil float (3) and adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, collapsible tube (7) adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, swill pipe (24) adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and upper cover (21) and water shoot (13) adopt metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture;
Described casing (1) and dividing plate (2) manufacture as a whole, or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together;
Described slag tapping box (9) create can with the independence container of casing (1) distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, the bottom of slag tapping box (9) manufactures profit hole (10), bottom in slag tapping box (9) be fixed with block profit hole (10) profit through device (11), profit hole (10) place below the bottom of slag tapping box (9) is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the upper end of slag tapping box (9) supports and seals the edge of upper cover (21);
Described dividing plate (2) creates sealing trapped fuel room (16) top and gulps down the dividing plate (2) of bottom, grease chamber (15), is fixed on the upper sealing of casing (1) and gulps down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16); Dividing plate (2) is provided with and gulps down oilhole (6), gulp down oilhole (6) place be fixed with reclaim oil pipe (8); Above dividing plate (2), the recovery oil pipe (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) received on oil float (3);
Filtration chamber (25) creates the part of slag tapping box (9) inside removing profit through the space that device (11) blocks;
Gulp down grease chamber (15) and create the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the upper manufacture of dividing plate (2) gulping down bottom, grease chamber (15) gulps down oilhole (6), above dividing plate (2) or oilhole (6) place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe (8), gulps down oilhole (6) and communicates with recovery oil pipe (8); Profit hole (10) place below simultaneously, slag tapping box (9) bottom gulping down grease chamber (15) top is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the lower end of profit pipe (17) extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber (15) floating have receive oil float (3), receive oil float (3) bottom recovery oil pipe (8) be connected with the recovery oil pipe (8) on dividing plate (2) by collapsible tube (7);
Described receipts oil float (3) creates the hollow float on the swill face that swims in and gulp down in grease chamber (15), and receiving the upper manufacture of oil float (3) has recovery oilhole (4) and gulp down oilhole (6); Recovery oilhole (4) is being had higher than manufacture in receipts oil float (3) part in swill face, manufacture in the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and gulp down oilhole (6), reclaim oilhole (4) and gulp down oilhole (6) and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe (8) at oilhole (6) place that gulps down of the outside of receiving oil float (3) bottom;
Trapped fuel room (16) creates the container storing hogwash fat, the casing (1) of bottom, trapped fuel room (16) is provided with cock of water drain, the upper manufacture of dividing plate (2) at top gulps down oilhole (6), trapped fuel room (16) by dividing plate (2) gulp down oilhole (6) and reclaim oil pipe (8) and collapsible tube (7), to receive oil float (3) through;
Described recovery oilhole (4) creates via hole, is manufactured on receipts oil float (3) and exposes in the part in swill face;
The described oilhole (6) that gulps down creates via hole, be manufactured on respectively receive oil float (3) bottom and dividing plate (2) on;
Described recovery oil pipe (8) creates open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and on dividing plate (2) or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole (6) and communicate, the recovery oil pipe (8) of the bottom of receipts oil float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) above dividing plate (2); Reclaim oil pipe (8) and gulp down oilhole (6) and collapsible tube (7) communicates;
Described collapsible tube (7) creates to have and extends and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, and the two ends of collapsible tube (7) connect reclaims oil pipe (8);
Described swill pipe (24) creates the transport pipe of conveying swill in filtration chamber (25), be fixed on upper cover (21) upper or be fixedly mounted on the casing (1) of filtration chamber (25) upper section, the lower port of swill pipe (24) be fixed on slag tapping box (9) above or top;
The filter screen that profit creates reticulated cell through device (11) or the screen pack combination filter screen together creating multilayer reticulated cell or the baffle element creating water hole (12), block top in the profit hole (10) of slag tapping box (9) the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box (9);
Described posticum (14) creates the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, is manufactured on the casing (1) of middle and lower part or the bottom gulping down grease chamber (15), communicates with water shoot (13);
Described water shoot (13) creates discharge line, one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on casing (1) outside gulping down (15) bottom, grease chamber or middle and lower part and communicates with posticum (14), and the water outlet of water shoot (13) is higher than the water-in of water shoot (13);
Oil pump (23) creates electric oil pump (23) or electronic oil pump (23) or mechanical power oil pump (23) or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump (23);
Described upper cover (21) creates the lid of the upper end of fixing swill pipe (24) and sealing slag tapping box (9);
Described casing (1) creates bottom and surrounding is sealed to one, watertight cavity type container, and the upper end of casing (1) supports the chamber shell of the bottom of slag tapping box (9);
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box (9) is arranged on casing (1) gulps down the top of grease chamber (15), below the bottom of slag tapping box (9), one side creates the bottom gulping down grease chamber (15), and below the bottom of slag tapping box (9), one side creates the top gulping down grease chamber (15); Manufacture in the bottom of slag tapping box (9) and have profit hole (10), profit hole (10) place of the bottom in slag tapping box (9) is fixed with profit through device (11), below the bottom of slag tapping box (9), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), the lower end of profit pipe (17) can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber (15) after filtering, slag tapping box (9) by profit through device (11), profit hole (10) and profit pipe (17) with gulp down grease chamber (15) and communicate; Laterally be fixed with dividing plate (2) in described casing (1) casing (1) is divided into gulps down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16), gulp down grease chamber (15) and be manufactured on upper section in casing (1), trapped fuel room (16) are manufactured on the lower part in casing (1); The one side above of dividing plate (2) creates the bottom, the below one side that gulp down grease chamber (15) and creates the top of trapped fuel room (16); Have oil-through hole in the upper manufacture of dividing plate (2), on dividing plate (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and reclaim oil pipe (8), dividing plate (2) above recovery oil pipe (8) simultaneously stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7); Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber (15) have receipts oil float (3), the recovery oil pipe (8) received on oil float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) of the one side above of dividing plate (2), gulps down grease chamber (15) and is merely able to the recovery oilhole (4) by receiving on oil float (3) and gulps down oilhole (6) communicate with trapped fuel room (16) with the oilhole (6) that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe (8), collapsible tube (7) and dividing plate (2); The oil pump (23) of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room (16); The locular wall gulping down grease chamber (15) on casing (1) manufactures and has posticum (14), posticum (14) is manufactured on the position in the swill face lower than the swill after filtering gulping down grease chamber (15) interior splendid attire, be fixed with water shoot (13) at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, one end higher than the water-in of water shoot (13) discharge swill, one end of the water outlet of swill discharged by water shoot (13); Casing (1) is stamped upper cover (21), upper cover (21) is fixed with swill pipe (24), swill pipe (24) is through after upper cover (21), the lower end of swill pipe (24) stretch into the slag tapping box (9) gulped down in grease chamber (15) above or top, the upper end of swill pipe (24) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum (14) of sink.
CN201510231941.0A 2015-05-09 2015-05-09 Hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility Withdrawn CN104944612A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510231941.0A CN104944612A (en) 2015-05-09 2015-05-09 Hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510231941.0A CN104944612A (en) 2015-05-09 2015-05-09 Hogwash environment-friendly utilization treatment facility

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102600643A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 杨解定 Oil-water separator for collecting swill-cooked dirty oil
CN203333412U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-11 安泽嘉 Kitchen wastewater treatment device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102600643A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 杨解定 Oil-water separator for collecting swill-cooked dirty oil
CN203333412U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-11 安泽嘉 Kitchen wastewater treatment device

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