CN104944489A - Passive oblique multi-effect distiller - Google Patents
Passive oblique multi-effect distiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104944489A CN104944489A CN201510379665.2A CN201510379665A CN104944489A CN 104944489 A CN104944489 A CN 104944489A CN 201510379665 A CN201510379665 A CN 201510379665A CN 104944489 A CN104944489 A CN 104944489A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- absorbing material
- water
- condensing surface
- fixed pulley
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The invention relates to a passive oblique multi-effect distiller which comprises a saline water tank, a transparent plate, a water absorbing material, an efficient heat collection plate, a runner, a baffle condensing surface and a water gathering tank, wherein the transparent plate and the baffle condensing surface are fixedly connected with the saline water tank and the water gathering tank to form a closed space; the closed space is divided into two cavities by the baffle condensing surface; the transparent plate and the efficient heat collection plate form a vacuum interlayer; the runner and the baffle condensing surface form another vacuum interlayer; the water absorbing material is arranged in the two vacuum interlayers; fixed pulley cloth change devices are arranged at the top ends of the two vacuum interlayers; the water absorbing material is put down and shrunk through the fixed pulley cloth change devices and is in sleeve joint with the fixed pulley cloth change devices; a cloth pressing plate is mounted at the top ends of the vacuum interlayers and is in detachable connection; and the water absorbing material is changed by turning over the cloth pressing plate. The passive oblique multi-effect distiller provided by the invention is low-carbon and environment-friendly under sunshine irradiation and has the advantages of long service life through cyclic utilization, high recovery rate, simple and practical structure and convenience in change of the water absorbing material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Distillation recovery articles for use, particularly a kind of passive type tilting multiple effect distillator.
Background technology
The situation that our distiller that uses is general is at present all that recovery utilization rate is low, or distillation thoroughly residual component is larger, the water of recovery all can not be drunk and directly utilize.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is mainly for above problem, and provide a kind of irradiation low-carbon environment-friendly utilizing sunlight, recycle longer service life, recovery utilization rate is high, simple and practical retrieving arrangement, and its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of passive type tilting multiple effect distillator comprises: saline slot, transparent panel, water-absorbing material, efficient heat-collecting plate, runner, baffle plate condensing surface, catchment tray, presser foot and fixed pulley change cloth apparatus, described transparent panel and baffle plate condensing surface by with saline slot and catchment tray be fixedly connected to form an enclosed space, enclosed space is divided into two chambeies by baffle plate condensing surface, described transparent panel and efficient heat-collecting plate form a vacuum interlayer, described runner and baffle plate condensing surface form a vacuum interlayer, in two vacuum interlayers, water-absorbing material is installed, the top of two vacuum interlayers is provided with fixed pulley and changes cloth apparatus, water-absorbing material changes cloth apparatus by fixed pulley and realizes putting down and contraction, water-absorbing material is socketed on fixed pulley and changes cloth apparatus, on vacuum interlayer top, presser foot is installed, presser foot is de-tears connection open, open presser foot and change water-absorbing material.
On technique scheme basis, described water-absorbing material is at the rear side of vacuum interlayer second sheet glass, increase lagging material around equipment ectosome, prevent water vapour condensation on plate around casing, described efficient heat-collecting plate and baffle plate condensing surface and seawater groove junction are provided with water conservancy diversion arc.
On technique scheme basis, described transparent panel and baffle dimensions are 500 × 500mm, and base plate is of a size of 300 × 500mm, and the pitch angle of transparent panel and baffle plate is 50 degree.
The present invention utilizes the irradiation low-carbon environment-friendly of sunlight, recycle longer service life, and recovery utilization rate is high, simple and practical, changes water-absorbing material convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Nomenclature:
1. saline slot, 2. transparent panel, 3. water-absorbing material, 4. efficient heat-collecting plate, 5. runner, 6. baffle plate condensing surface, 7. catchment tray, 8. presser foot, 9. fixed pulley change cloth apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of passive type tilting multiple effect distillator comprises: saline slot 1, transparent panel 2, water-absorbing material 3, efficient heat-collecting plate 4, runner 5, baffle plate condensing surface 6, catchment tray 7, presser foot 8 and fixed pulley change cloth apparatus 9, described transparent panel 2 and baffle plate condensing surface 6 by with saline slot 1 and catchment tray 7 be fixedly connected to form an enclosed space, enclosed space is divided into two chambeies by baffle plate condensing surface 6, described transparent panel 2 forms a vacuum interlayer with efficient heat-collecting plate 4, described runner 5 forms a vacuum interlayer with baffle plate condensing surface 6, the top of two vacuum interlayers is provided with fixed pulley and changes cloth apparatus 9, water-absorbing material changes cloth apparatus 9 by fixed pulley and realizes putting down and contraction, water-absorbing material 3 is socketed on fixed pulley and changes cloth apparatus 9, on vacuum interlayer top, presser foot 8 is installed, presser foot 8 is de-tears connection open, open presser foot 8 and change water-absorbing material 3, in two vacuum interlayers, water-absorbing material 3 is installed, sunlight is transmitted on efficient heat-collecting plate 4, through (material adopts black material) on the water-absorbing material 3 that efficient heat-collecting 4 plate shines directly into after it, water-absorbing material 3 absorbs the salt solution that solar radiation is used for heating entrained by it, moisture in salt solution evaporates and the convergence flow catchment tray downwards that condenses on baffle plate condensing surface, the absorbent wool that the latent heat that steam coagulation produces is delivered to opposite side by baffle plate condensing surface heats the salt solution that the water-absorbing material 3 at baffle plate rear is carried with it, brine temp raises and evaporates the water vapour formed and condenses on next baffle plate condensing surface 6 again.For accelerating the condensation efficiency of water vapour on plate washer condensing surface 6, plate washer condensing surface 6 increases runner to promote the condensation of note shape, when changing water-absorbing material 3, we only need that fixed pulley is changed cloth apparatus rotation and roll water-absorbing material, open presser foot and change water-absorbing material.
Preferably, described water-absorbing material, at the rear side of vacuum interlayer second sheet glass, increases lagging material around equipment ectosome, prevents water vapour condensation on plate around casing, and described efficient heat-collecting plate and baffle plate condensing surface and seawater groove junction are provided with water conservancy diversion arc.
Preferably, described transparent panel and baffle dimensions are 500 × 500mm, and base plate is of a size of 300 × 500mm, and the pitch angle of transparent panel and baffle plate is 50 degree.
The present invention utilizes the irradiation low-carbon environment-friendly of sunlight, recycle longer service life, and recovery utilization rate is high, simple and practical, changes water-absorbing material convenient.
Describe the present invention by way of example above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all any changes of doing based on the present invention or modification all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a passive type tilting multiple effect distillator, it is characterized in that, comprise: saline slot, transparent panel, water-absorbing material, efficient heat-collecting plate, runner, baffle plate condensing surface, catchment tray, presser foot and fixed pulley change cloth apparatus, described transparent panel and baffle plate condensing surface by with saline slot and catchment tray be fixedly connected to form an enclosed space, enclosed space is divided into two chambeies by baffle plate condensing surface, described transparent panel and efficient heat-collecting plate form a vacuum interlayer, described runner and baffle plate condensing surface form a vacuum interlayer, in two vacuum interlayers, water-absorbing material is installed, the top of two vacuum interlayers is provided with fixed pulley and changes cloth apparatus, water-absorbing material changes cloth apparatus by fixed pulley and realizes putting down and contraction, water-absorbing material is socketed on fixed pulley and changes cloth apparatus, on vacuum interlayer top, presser foot is installed, presser foot is de-tears connection open, open presser foot and change water-absorbing material.
2. a kind of tilting multiple effect distillator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-absorbing material is at the rear side of vacuum interlayer second sheet glass, lagging material is increased around equipment ectosome, prevent water vapour condensation on plate around casing, described efficient heat-collecting plate and baffle plate condensing surface and seawater groove junction are provided with water conservancy diversion arc.
3. a kind of tilting multiple effect distillator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transparent panel and baffle dimensions are 500 × 500mm, and base plate is of a size of 300 × 500mm, the pitch angle of transparent panel and baffle plate is 50 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510379665.2A CN104944489A (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Passive oblique multi-effect distiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510379665.2A CN104944489A (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Passive oblique multi-effect distiller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104944489A true CN104944489A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=54159632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510379665.2A Pending CN104944489A (en) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | Passive oblique multi-effect distiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104944489A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2583738A1 (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-26 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Distillation process and device, in particular for the preparation of soft water from saline solutions |
| CN2063515U (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1990-10-10 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Full-plastic solar and electric energy dual-purpose fresh water producer |
| CN2084932U (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1991-09-18 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Multi-effect solar seawater desalter with honeycomb light-gathering structure |
| CN2152790Y (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-01-12 | 中国人民解放军59174部队 | Domestic solar desalination device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-27 CN CN201510379665.2A patent/CN104944489A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2583738A1 (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-26 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Distillation process and device, in particular for the preparation of soft water from saline solutions |
| CN2063515U (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1990-10-10 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Full-plastic solar and electric energy dual-purpose fresh water producer |
| CN2084932U (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1991-09-18 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Multi-effect solar seawater desalter with honeycomb light-gathering structure |
| CN2152790Y (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-01-12 | 中国人民解放军59174部队 | Domestic solar desalination device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150930 |