CN104939934A - Extraoral force type mandibular molar intrusion appliance - Google Patents

Extraoral force type mandibular molar intrusion appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104939934A
CN104939934A CN201510261364.XA CN201510261364A CN104939934A CN 104939934 A CN104939934 A CN 104939934A CN 201510261364 A CN201510261364 A CN 201510261364A CN 104939934 A CN104939934 A CN 104939934A
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
chin holder
elastic component
chin
appliance
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Granted
Application number
CN201510261364.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104939934B (en
Inventor
陈伟挺
倪振宇
陈秋硕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510261364.XA priority Critical patent/CN104939934B/en
Publication of CN104939934A publication Critical patent/CN104939934A/en
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Publication of CN104939934B publication Critical patent/CN104939934B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an extraoral force type mandibular molar intrusion appliance, which comprises a chin holder, connectors and jaw pads, wherein each connector comprises an upper cross rod, a vertical rod and a lower cross rod which are sequentially connected with one another; the chin holder and the jaw pad are connected with each other through at least two rows of connectors; at least two jaw pads are fixedly connected with the upper side ends of the upper cross rods of the connectors; the chin holder is fixedly connected with the lower side ends of the lower cross rods of the connectors; the connectors have elasticity; and the upper cross rods of the connectors and the chin holder are tensioned through elastic elements. The appliance is a removable and movable device, and is simple in structure, relatively low in cost, simple to operate, safe, reliable and non-invasive.

Description

A kind of mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouth external force type lower molar and force down appliance.
Background technology
Molar intrusion is that a kind of important in Orthodontic Treatment rescues technology, be widely used in that labial teeth is opened, tooth closes and to extend rescuing of grinding one's teeth in sleep, in the therapeutic process of molar intrusion, one of difficulty that clinicist faces is exactly how when forcing down target and grinding one's teeth in sleep, and avoids the unwanted movement of other tooth as anchorage.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that background technology exists, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of mouth external force type lower molar and forces down appliance.This mouthful of external force type lower molar forces down that appliance structure is simple, cost is lower, and this appliance is the head that can pluck simultaneously, simple to operate, safe and reliable and non-invasive.
The present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance, comprise chin holder, connector and jaw pad, described connector comprises the cross tube, montant and the sheer pole that connect successively, described chin holder is connected by least two row's connectors with jaw pad, at least two described jaw pads are fixedly connected on the upside of connector cross tube, described chin holder is fixedly connected on the lower side of connector sheer pole, described connector has elasticity, is strained between the cross tube of described connector and chin holder by elastic component.
In the present invention, this mouthful of external force type lower molar forces down the jaw face that the mouth external force acting on chin portion is delivered to lower molar by the ingenious connection of appliance by connector, lower molar is produced and forces down Orthodontic force, elastic component between utilization upper connector and chin holder is in mouth applied force, produce softer and lasting Orthodontic force, this appliance structure is simple, cost is lower, simple to operate, safe and reliable and non-invasive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 forces down the structural plan schematic diagram of appliance for a kind of mouthful of external force type lower molar invented the first embodiment and provide.
Fig. 2 forces down the structural plan schematic diagram of appliance for a kind of mouthful of external force type lower molar invented the second embodiment and provide.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of chin holder in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the link of Fig. 3 Elastic part.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of the link of Fig. 3 Elastic part.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic that the link of Fig. 3 Elastic part snaps in buckling groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Drawings illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and embodiment, further describe each details and the operation principle thereof of embodiment below more by reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of mouth external force type lower molar that first embodiment of the invention provides forces down appliance, comprise chin holder 1, connector 2 and jaw pad 3, described connector 2 comprises the cross tube 4 connected successively, montant 5 and sheer pole 6, described chin holder 1 is connected by least two row's connectors with jaw pad 3, at least two described jaw pads 3 are fixedly connected on the upside of connector 2, described chin holder 1 is fixedly connected on the lower side of connector 2, described connector 2 has elasticity, strained by elastic component 7 between the cross tube 4 of described connector and chin holder 1, the upside of described connector is provided with hook I 8, described chin backing portion is provided with hook II 9, described elastic component two ends are separately fixed on hook I 8 and hook II 9, described chin holder 1 is placed in lower jaw chin portion, described jaw pad 3 is covered on lower molar HE face, by outer for the mouth in chin portion force transmission on lower molar, use elastic component in mouth applied force, produce softer and lasting Orthodontic force.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, a kind of mouth external force type lower molar that second embodiment of the invention provides forces down appliance, comprise chin holder 1, connector 2 and jaw pad 3, described connector 2 comprises the cross tube 4 connected successively, montant 5 and sheer pole 6, described chin holder 1 is connected by least two row's connectors with jaw pad 3, at least two described jaw pads 3 are fixedly connected on the upside of connector 2, described chin holder 1 is fixedly connected on the lower side of connector 2, described connector 2 has elasticity, strained by elastic component 7 between the cross tube 4 of described connector and chin holder 1, the upside of described connector is provided with hook 8, the corresponding elastic component of described chin holder 1 is provided with perforation 9, the corresponding elastic component 7 of described chin holder 1 bottom outside offers the linearly multiple buckling grooves 10 distributed one by one near and far, described elastic component one end is fixed on hook 8, described elastic component 7 other end snaps in the buckling groove 10 being in chin holder bottom outside through perforation 9, the circular card joint 11 of link with bottom of described elastic component and the joint pin 12 on top, the diameter of circular card joint 11 is greater than the diameter of joint pin 12, described buckling groove 10 comprises the patchhole 13 and Access Division 14 of communicating with each other, the diameter of patchhole 13 is greater than circular card joint 11, described Access Division 14 comprises that diameter is greater than joint pin and is in the narrow portion 15 on top and diameter is greater than circular card joint and is in the wide portion 16 of bottom, described link enters from patchhole 13 and is connected in Access Division 14, the accurate adjustment that different buckling grooves realizes tightening force is connected in by adjustment link.

Claims (3)

1. a mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance, it is characterized in that: comprise chin holder, connector and jaw pad, described connector comprises the cross tube, montant and the sheer pole that connect successively, described chin holder is connected by least two row's connectors with jaw pad, at least two described jaw pads are fixedly connected on the upside of connector cross tube, described chin holder is fixedly connected on the lower side of connector sheer pole, and described connector has elasticity, is strained between the cross tube of described connector and chin holder by elastic component.
2. according to claim 1 mouthful of external force type lower molar forces down appliance, it is characterized in that: the cross tube of described connector is provided with hook I, and described chin backing portion is provided with hook II, and described elastic component two ends are separately fixed on hook I and hook II.
3. according to claim 1 mouthful of external force type lower molar forces down appliance, it is characterized in that: the corresponding elastic component of described chin holder is provided with perforation, the corresponding elastic component of described chin holder bottom outside offers the linearly multiple buckling grooves distributed one by one near and far, described elastic component snaps in the buckling groove being in chin holder bottom outside through perforation, the circular card joint of link with bottom of described elastic component and the joint pin on top, the diameter of circular card joint is greater than the diameter of joint pin, described buckling groove comprises the patchhole and Access Division of communicating with each other, the diameter of patchhole is greater than circular card joint, described Access Division comprises that diameter is greater than joint pin and is in the narrow portion on top and diameter is greater than circular card joint and is in the wide portion of bottom, described link enters from patchhole and is connected in Access Division, the adjustment that different buckling grooves realizes tightening force is connected in by adjustment link.
CN201510261364.XA 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance Active CN104939934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510261364.XA CN104939934B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510261364.XA CN104939934B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance

Publications (2)

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CN104939934A true CN104939934A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104939934B CN104939934B (en) 2017-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510261364.XA Active CN104939934B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of mouth external force type lower molar forces down appliance

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4815972A (en) * 1986-11-06 1989-03-28 Howe Raymond P Dental intrusion device
WO2003028578A1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2003-04-10 Sevil Akkaya A maxillary protraction device with chin-cup
US20100190126A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 Hyo-Sang Park Nasal and maxillary growth enhancer
CN203321993U (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-12-04 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 Exhibition model shoulder connecting structure
CN203879883U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-15 乐清市万达电器汽配有限公司 Elastic check ring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4815972A (en) * 1986-11-06 1989-03-28 Howe Raymond P Dental intrusion device
WO2003028578A1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2003-04-10 Sevil Akkaya A maxillary protraction device with chin-cup
US20100190126A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 Hyo-Sang Park Nasal and maxillary growth enhancer
CN203321993U (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-12-04 浙江福华展示道具有限公司 Exhibition model shoulder connecting structure
CN203879883U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-15 乐清市万达电器汽配有限公司 Elastic check ring

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