CN104939445B - Pull head for slide fastener - Google Patents

Pull head for slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104939445B
CN104939445B CN201510142856.7A CN201510142856A CN104939445B CN 104939445 B CN104939445 B CN 104939445B CN 201510142856 A CN201510142856 A CN 201510142856A CN 104939445 B CN104939445 B CN 104939445B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pull head
groove portion
head
slide fastener
pull
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Active
Application number
CN201510142856.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104939445A (en
Inventor
滨田嘉
滨田嘉一
M·迪吉罗拉米
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Publication of CN104939445A publication Critical patent/CN104939445A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • A44B19/262Pull members; Ornamental attachments for sliders

Abstract

A kind of pull head for slide fastener.Pull head includes bottom and top, and the top is connected to the bottom by the connecting pole for extending to the bottom from the top in a first direction.The top, the bottom and connecting pole collectively define guiding channel, and guiding channel has the first groove portion, the second groove portion and the 3rd groove portion, and the second groove portion is separated by connecting pole with the first groove portion, and the 3rd groove portion is abutted with the first groove portion and the second groove portion.Pull head extends to the tail end of pull head in the second direction substantially vertical with first direction from the head end of pull head.First groove portion has the first opening at the head end of pull head, and the second groove portion has the second opening at the head end of pull head, and the 3rd groove portion has the 3rd opening at the tail end of pull head.The projection of the shape of the bottom of the shape on the top at the head end of pull head at the head end from the projection in first direction plane generally vertically with pull head on this plane is different.

Description

Pull head for slide fastener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pull head for slide fastener and the slide fastener including pull head.
Background technology
Known slide fastener (also referred to as zip) is generally made up of following part.
Usually the engaging piece of chain tooth (also referred to as tooth) form is installed to the edge of strap to form tooth chain belt (stringer).Strap is usually woven or braiding, and can be formed by such as polyester.For example, by the way that chain tooth is curved Side (crimp) or the enhancing edge for being molded in strap, can be installed to strap by chain tooth.Alternatively, chain tooth can be formed as connecting Continuous coiled material (coil).In this case, chain tooth, which is most commonly, is woven or is woven into strap, or alternatively in strap Edge be stitched into the surface of strap.
Two tooth chain belts are summed so that the chain tooth of each tooth chain belt can be for example by way of crossing one another each other It is attached to form chain belt (chain).Chain belt is usually flat, and chain belt (and forming engaging piece of a part for chain belt) is along chain The longitudinal axis extension of band.Pull head is installed to chain belt, so as to be moved along chain belt between two tooth chain belts.
Pull head generally includes the main body passed through for the chain tooth of each tooth chain belt and the pulling-on piece for being installed to main body, and pulling-on piece can be made User catches to carry out the motion along chain belt of pull head.
Pull head makes the chain tooth of the first tooth chain belt be attached to the second tooth chain belt along motion of the chain belt in the first glide direction Chain tooth.On the contrary, pull head makes the first tooth chain along motion of the chain belt in the second glide direction opposite with the first glide direction The chain tooth of band is separated from the chain tooth of the second tooth chain belt.
Chain belt is cut to desired length, to form the slide fastener of desired length.Hold and stop (commonly referred to as upper only and down to stop) It is installed to the either end of chain belt.End only limits the scope for the motion that pull head can be carried out along chain belt.
Some slide fasteners, which can have mounted to the single of both the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt, to be stopped down.It can be referred to as Other slide fasteners of fastener, which can have two that are respectively installed to corresponding tooth chain belt, individually to be stopped down.Only can be with two Using the form of socket and latch.Latch can be inserted socket, to make the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt be attached to one another. On the contrary, latch can be removed from socket, to make the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt separate each other.
Some slide fasteners, which can have two that are respectively installed to corresponding tooth chain belt, individually above to be stopped.Other slide fasteners can have There is single go up for being installed to two tooth chain belts to stop.
Some applications of slide fastener need slide fastener on both the longitudinal axis perpendicular to chain belt and plane perpendicular to chain belt Axis bending.This is likely to occur in for example when a part for slide fastener formation suitcase, in the turning by suitcase of slide fastener The part at angle.In this applications, compared with the unbending part of chain belt, pull head may run into the bending section office of chain belt Bigger friction, therefore, compared with the unbending part of chain belt, bent portion of the pull head along chain belt moves more difficult.
Additional friction between the chain belt and pull head of the bending section office of slide fastener may cause pull head that additional stress is relative It is positioned in the respective strap of engaging piece on engaging piece.This may cause engaging piece to be separated with its strap, therefore cause slide fastener Become inoperable.In one example, if chain tooth is the coiled material that its correspondence strap is sewn to by line, the friction may Worn and torn line so that coiled material is separated with strap.In addition, in extreme circumstances, between the chain belt and pull head of the bending section office of slide fastener Additional friction may cause pull head cut tooth chain belt strap.This incision may cause pull head to be stuck or separate, or Slide fastener is caused to be torn.It is all these that slide fastener may be caused to become inoperable.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of pull head and slide fastener is provided, the pull head and slide fastener of the type can reduce drawing when slide fastener is bent Friction between head and chain belt, is thus eliminated or mitigation utilizes at least the one of the known pull head no matter whether illustrated above and slide fastener Individual problem.The invention further relates to provide the interchangeable pull head and slide fastener of known pull head and slide fastener.
According to the first aspect of the invention there is provided a kind of pull head for slide fastener, a kind of pull head for slide fastener, the drawing Head includes:Bottom;And top, the top from the top by extending to the connecting pole of the bottom in a first direction The bottom is connected to, wherein, the top, the bottom and the connecting pole collectively define guiding channel, the guiding Passage has the first groove portion, the second groove portion and the 3rd groove portion, and second groove portion passes through the connecting pole and first groove portion Separation, the 3rd groove portion is abutted with first groove portion and second groove portion, and the pull head is big with the first direction The tail end of the pull head is extended in the vertical second direction of cause from the head end of the pull head, first groove portion has described The first opening at the head end of pull head, second groove portion has the second opening at the head end of the pull head, the described 3rd Groove portion have at the tail end of the pull head the 3rd opening, and the top at the head end of the pull head shape with The shape of projection in the plane of the first direction generally vertically and the bottom at the head end of the pull head is in the plane On projection it is different.
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head can limit a pair of recesses.
Each recess in the pair of recess can be substantially re-entrant recess.
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head can include being located between the pair of recess Substantially linear part, the substantially linear part is being approximately perpendicular on the direction of the second direction in the bottom Extend in the plane of the circumference of projection.
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head can include substantially linear part, it is described substantially The part of straight line is being approximately perpendicular on the direction of the second direction extension in the plane of the circumference of the projection of the bottom.
The circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head can limit second pair of recess.
Each recess in second pair of recess can be substantially re-entrant recess.
The circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head can include being located between second pair of recess Substantially linear part, the substantially linear part is being approximately perpendicular on the direction of the second direction on the top Projection circumference plane in extend.
The circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head can include substantially linear part, it is described substantially The part of straight line is being approximately perpendicular on the direction of the second direction extension in the plane of the circumference of the projection on the top.
According to the second aspect of the invention there is provided a kind of pull head for slide fastener, the pull head includes:Bottom;And on Portion, the top is connected to the bottom by the connecting pole for extending to the bottom from the top in a first direction, its In, the top, the bottom and the connecting pole collectively define guiding channel, the guiding channel have the first groove portion, Second groove portion and the 3rd groove portion, second groove portion are separated by the connecting pole with first groove portion, the 3rd groove portion Abutted with first groove portion and second groove portion, the pull head is in the second direction substantially vertical with the first direction The tail end of the pull head is extended to from the head end of the pull head, first groove portion has first at the head end of the pull head Opening, second groove portion has the second opening at the head end of the pull head, and the 3rd groove portion has in the pull head Tail end at the 3rd opening, and the top at the head end of the pull head and at least one party in the bottom shape Substantially concave a pair of recesses are defined in the circumference with the projection in first direction plane generally vertically.
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head can limit the pair of recess, and the drawing The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of head can include the substantially linear part being located between the pair of recess, The substantially linear part be approximately perpendicular on the direction of the second direction the bottom projection circumference it is flat Extend in face.
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head can limit the pair of recess, and the drawing The circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of head, which can be included in, to be approximately perpendicular on the direction of the second direction in institute The substantially linear part of extension in the plane for the circumference for stating the projection on top.
According to the third aspect of the invention we there is provided a kind of slide fastener, the slide fastener is included according to the first aspect of the invention or the The pull head of two aspects.
The slide fastener can include the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt, and each tooth chain belt may each comprise along zipper cloth belt The engaging piece that sets of edge, the engaging piece of the first tooth chain belt can by the first groove portion of the guiding channel of the pull head and 3rd groove portion is accommodated, and the engaging piece of the second tooth chain belt can be by the second groove portion and the 3rd groove of the guiding channel of the pull head Portion is accommodated, and the pull head can be constructed such that the motion in the first glide direction makes the engaging piece firmly connect Close, and cause the motion in second glide direction substantially opposite with first glide direction engaging piece is divided each other From.
The slide fastener can be constructed such that:When the slide fastener on the first direction and the second direction two Person substantially vertical axis bending when, the pair of recess accommodates the respective engaging piece of the corresponding tooth chain belt, thus, The slide fastener bending in the state of, when the pull head in first glide direction and second glide direction at least When being moved on one side, the engaging piece will not can be stuck in described at the head end of including the pair of recess, described pull head The bottom or the top of pull head.
Each tooth chain belt in the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt may each comprise along the slide fastener The second engaging piece that the edge of strap is set, the second engaging piece of the first tooth chain belt can be by the guiding channel of the pull head The first groove portion and the 3rd groove portion accommodate, the second engaging piece of the second tooth chain belt can be by the guiding channel of the pull head Second groove portion and the 3rd groove portion are accommodated, and the pull head can be constructed such that the motion in first glide direction makes institute State the second engaging piece firmly to engage, and cause in second glide direction substantially opposite with first glide direction On motion second engaging piece is separated each other.
Other aspects of the present invention and preferred feature will be apparent from following explanation and appended claim.
Brief description of the drawings
Now will be by example and invention will be further ex-plained with reference to the appended drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the slide fastener including pull head of known type;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the slider for slide fastener of the type shown in Fig. 1 of known type;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic sectional view of a part for the pull head shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows schematic diagram of the pull head of the slide fastener shown in Fig. 1 under pull head pellucidity;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic side elevation of the part being bent of the slide fastener of the type shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show the schematic diagram of the pull head according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b and Figure 10 show to include the type shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 it is pull head, according to the present invention not With the schematic diagram of the slide fastener of embodiment;
Figure 11 shows the schematic diagram of pull head according to another implementation of the invention;And
Figure 12 shows the schematic perspective view of a part for another embodiment of the slide fastener according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows known slide fastener 10.The slide fastener includes pull head 11 and a pair of tooth chain belts 12a, 12b.A pair of tooth chain belts 12a, 12b include engaging piece respectively, and engaging piece is installed to strap 16a, 16b opposite edges.Strap can be it is woven or Braiding, and can be formed by such as polyester.Each engaging piece has for example multiple chain tooths 14a, 14b (also referred to as tooth), described Length direction of multiple chain tooths 14a, 14b along strap is configured at a predetermined interval.In this case, by by chain tooth crimp or mould Chain tooth 14a, 14b can be installed to its respective strap 16a, 16b by system at strap 16a, 16b enhancing edge.Alternatively, Chain tooth can be formed as continuous coiled material.In this case, chain tooth, which is most commonly, is woven or is woven into strap, Huo Zheke Selection of land is stitched into the surface of strap in the edge of strap.
As shown in Fig. 1 bottom, two tooth chain belts 12a, 12b are summed so that the chain tooth of each tooth chain belt 12a, 12b 14a, 14b can be attached to one another to form chain belt 18 by way of crossing one another.Chain belt 18 is usually flat, the He of chain belt 18 Longitudinal axis L extension of the engaging piece of a part for formation chain belt 18 along chain belt 18.
Pull head 11 is installed to chain belt 18 so that pull head 11 can be along chain belt 18 between two tooth chain belts 12a, 12b It is mobile.Pull head 11 causes the first tooth chain belt 12a chain tooth 14a to be attached on the first glide direction E along the motion of chain belt 18 Second tooth chain belt 12b chain tooth 14b.Conversely, pull head on the second glide direction D opposite with the first glide direction E along chain The motion of band causes the first tooth chain belt 12a chain tooth 14a to be separated with the second tooth chain belt 12b chain tooth 14b.
Chain belt 18 is typically cut into desired length, to form the slide fastener 10 of desired length.End stop (commonly referred to as before only and Stop afterwards) be installed to chain belt 18 the length direction along chain belt 18 one end and chain belt 18 it is opposite with the one end of chain belt 18 The other end.End only limits the scope for the motion that pull head 11 can be carried out along chain belt 18.
In the slide fastener shown in Fig. 1, end stop 20a and 20b be respectively installed to the first strap 16a and the second strap 16b and The preceding of front end for being installed to chain belt 18 stops.Other slide fasteners can have mounted to two tooth chain belt straps it is single before only.Work as drawing Head along the first glide direction E move when front end only contact and moved with limiting pull head with pull head.
Slide fastener has mounted to both the first tooth chain belt 12a and the second tooth chain belt 12b and is installed to the rear end of chain belt 18 The single of strap 16a, 16b stops 22 afterwards.Other slide fasteners of independent slide fastener, which can be referred to as, to correspond to tooth chain with being respectively installed to Two of the strap of band are individually rear to be stopped.The form of socket and latch can be only used after two.Latch is inserted into socket In, to make the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt be attached to one another.On the contrary, latch can be removed from socket, to make first Tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt are separated each other.When pull head is moved along the second glide direction D, rear end is only contacted to limit with pull head Pull head is moved.
As most preferably seen in figs. 2,3 and 4, pull head 11 includes main body 24 and pulling-on piece 26, and main body 24, which is provided with, draws Pathway 36, chain tooth 14a, 14b of each tooth chain belt 12a, 12b is by guiding channel 36, and pulling-on piece 26 is via bridge part (bridge Portion) 28 it is installed to main body 24.Pulling-on piece 26 can be easily grasped by a user, so as to realize pull head 11 along chain belt 18 (for example, On foregoing first glide direction E and the second glide direction D) motion.
More specifically, the main body 24 of pull head 11 includes being connected to the top 30 of bottom 32, connecting pole 34 by connecting pole 34 In a first direction bottom 32 is extended on B from top 30.First direction B is parallel to the direction of the above-below direction of pull head.Top 30 can be referred to as upper limb or upper piece.Equally, bottom can be referred to as bottom wing or bottom sheet.Connecting pole 34 can be referred to as lozenge (diamond)。
Top 30, bottom 32 and connecting pole 34 collectively define Y shape guiding channel 36.Guiding channel 36 has the first groove portion 36a and the second groove portion 36b, the second groove portion 36b are separated by connecting pole 34 with the first groove portion 36a.Guiding channel 36 also include with 3rd groove portion 36c of the first groove portion 36a and the second groove portion 36b adjoinings.
Pull head 11 extends to pull head 11 on the second direction C substantially vertical with first direction B from the head end 38 of pull head 11 Tail end 40.Second direction C is parallel to the first glide direction and the second glide direction and parallel to the fore-and-aft direction of pull head Direction.Guiding channel 36 is also by the side flange 42 extended towards one another respectively from top 30 and bottom 32 of every side of pull head 11 Limited with 44.
First groove portion 36a has the first opening 46 at the head end 38 of pull head 11, and the second groove portion 36b has in pull head 11 Head end 38 at second opening 46b.3rd groove portion 36c has the 3rd opening 46c at the tail end 40 of pull head 11.
Fig. 4 shows that chain tooth 14a, 14b is formed as the example of continuous coiled material.
Some applications of slide fastener need slide fastener on second direction C (roughly the same with the longitudinal axis L of chain belt 18) and the Axis bending vertical one direction B (roughly the same with the direction of the plane perpendicular to chain belt 18).This is likely to occur in for example When a part for slide fastener formation suitcase, the part at the turning by suitcase of slide fastener.Fig. 5 show pull head 11 along The side cross-sectional view for the position that the slide fastener of chain belt 18 is bent in the above described manner.
As Fig. 5 can see, when slide fastener such as foregoing bending, the unbending part phase with the chain belt 18 of slide fastener 10 Than pull head 11 may run into bigger friction in the bending section office of the chain belt 18 of slide fastener 10.Especially, it can be seen that, When slide fastener 10 is in the way of the center of curvature of the slide fastener of bending is compared with the top 30 of pull head 11 closer to the bottom 32 of pull head 11 During bending, the bottom 32 of the pull head 11 at the head end 38 and tail end 40 of pull head may be forced to and be contacted with chain belt 18.Pull head Contact point between 11 and chain belt 18 is represented by 48a and 48b.
Additional friction between the chain belt 18 and pull head 11 of the bending section office of slide fastener 10 may cause pull head additional Stress is positioned on engaging piece (substantially being represented in Figure 5 by 14c).The stress may be to attempt to make engaging piece 14c corresponding to its The mode that separates of strap (substantially being represented in Figure 5 by 16c) act on.This may cause engaging piece 14c to divide with its strap 16c From, therefore cause slide fastener 10 to become inoperable.In one example, if engaging piece is to be sewn to its respective cloth by line The coiled material of band, the then friction between pull head 11 and chain belt 18 may be worn and torn line so that coiled material is separated with strap.
In addition, the additional friction between the chain belt 18 and pull head 11 of the bending section office of slide fastener 10 may cause pull head to be cut Enter the strap 16c of tooth chain belt.This incision may cause pull head 11 to be stuck or separate, or cause slide fastener to be torn.It is all These may cause slide fastener 10 to become inoperable.
The present invention relates to the pull head for slide fastener, it will relax above mentioned problem.In addition, the invention further relates to including before this State the slide fastener of pull head.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 be shown respectively the top of the pull head 11a according to an embodiment of the invention stereogram, The plan of lower section and the stereogram of lower section.
The pull head 11 for slide fastener 10 illustrated before is identical, includes following characteristics according to the pull head 11a of the present invention.
Main body 24a can be connected to pulling-on piece (not shown) via bridge part 28a.Main body 24a includes connecting via connecting pole 34a It is connected to bottom 32a top 30a, connecting pole 34a extends to bottom 32a on B from top 30a in a first direction.Top 30a, under Portion 32a and connecting pole 34a collectively define Y shape guiding channel, and the Y shape guiding channel has the first groove portion 36d, the second groove portion 36e and the 3rd groove portion 36f, the second groove portion 36e is separated by connecting pole 34a with the first groove portion 36d, the 3rd groove portion 36f and first Groove portion 36d and the second groove portion 36e adjoinings.Pull head extends on the second direction C substantially vertical with first direction B from head end 38a To tail end 40a.First groove portion 36d have pull head 11a head end 38a at first opening 46d, the second groove portion 36e with The second opening 46e at pull head 11a head end 38a.In addition, the 3rd groove portion 36f has at pull head 11a tail end 40a 3rd opening 46f.
The difference of pull head 11a and known pull head according to the embodiment of the present invention are, at pull head 11a head end 38a Top 30a shape with the projection in first direction B planes generally vertically and the bottom at pull head 11a head end 38a The projection of 32a shape on this plane is different.This is described in detail below.
As it was previously stated, first direction B is the bottom 32a that connecting pole extends to pull head 11a from pull head 11a top 30a Direction.With the plane that the planes of first direction B generally vertically are Fig. 7.Fig. 7 shows the plan of pull head 11a lower section.Namely Say, the view shown in Fig. 7 be bottom shape with the projection in first direction B planes generally vertically.In addition, the diagram Go out projection, top 30a shape beyond bottom 32a with the projection in first direction B planes generally vertically.
From Fig. 7 it can be seen that the shape of top 30a at pull head 11a head end 38a with first direction B substantially The projection of projection in vertical plane and the bottom 32a at pull head 11a head end 38a shape on this plane is different.It is special Not, in the embodiment as shown, the shape of the bottom 32a at pull head 11a head end 38a is substantially being hung down with first direction B The shape of the top 30a at head end 38a of the projection than pull head 11a in straight plane on this plane be projected in along perpendicular to It is small on first direction B and second direction C third direction F direction.Third direction F is parallel to the side of the left and right directions of pull head To.
It has been appreciated by the applicant that by making the upper and lower part of the head end of pull head that there is different shape so that being formed in pull head Upper and lower part can valuably have different operating feature during a part for slide fastener.This is carried out in more detail in explanation later Description.
The circumference (perimeter) 48 of the projection of bottom 32a at pull head 11a head end 38a is (in the figure 7 with dotted line table Show) define a pair of the recesses substantially represented by 50a and 50b.Each recess in this couple of recess 50a, 50b is all configured as So that:When recess 50a, 50b formation with first direction B and second direction C vertical axis (in the foregoing manner) on bending Slide fastener a part when, the friction between the pull head 11a and chain belt of the slide fastener of the bending section office of slide fastener is reduced.This leads to Cross following manner realization.
Fig. 5 is looked back it can be seen that for the known pull head 11 of the bent portion by slide fastener 10, the head end of pull head 11 The connecting portion 14c for the tooth chain belt being forced at the 48b of position with chain belt 18 is in contact by the bottom 32 at 38.When pull head 11a When the bent portion of slide fastener, recess 50a and 50b enable slide fastener 10 tooth chain belt connecting portion 14c with the head end 38a of pull head The mode that contact between the engaging piece of the chain belt at place and pull head 11a reduces (and eliminating in some cases) passes through pull head 11a.This causes the friction being provided with the bending section office of slide fastener between pull head 11a chain belt and pull head 11a to reduce.Knot Really, by the way that any of above caused by the friction between pull head and chain belt potential ask has been reduced or eliminated according to the pull head of the present invention The generation of topic.
Each in the pair of recess 50a, 50b is substantially concave recess.Recess 50a, 50b are respectively formed at Bottom 32a left side and right side.Concave recess refers to that the center of curvature of the recessed portion of circumference 48 is located at the outside of circumference 48 (opposite with circumference 48).As a result, recess 50a, 50b are attributed to, the sizes of bottom 32a in left-right direction are from pull head along preceding Rear to pars intermedia be gradually reduced to the head end of pull head.In other embodiments, recess can have arbitrarily suitable shape Shape.For example, recess can be (that is, being limited by substantially linear) of convex, polygon or oblique line.
It is probably favourable in a particular application as the recess of re-entrant recess.This is described in more detail later.
Fig. 9 a show the pull head 11a for the part to form slide fastener 10a.In this embodiment, slide fastener 10a includes single draw Head 11a.
Fig. 9 b show a kind of slide fastener 10b, and it includes two pull heads (each pull head is denoted as 11a in the figure).With when drawing The end surface of one pull head configures two pull heads to the mode of the head end of another pull head when head 11a is adjacent to each other.This refers to One pull head 11a carries out engagement/disengagement engaging piece in the direction of motion opposite with the direction of motion of another pull head.
In the application for needing fixed fastening, the drawing shown in Fig. 9 b that two pull heads can be pulled together can be used Chain, thus closed zipper and then fix.Pull head 11a in Fig. 9 b is shown with this construction.Pull head can be by solid each other Determine or be fixed on a position so that slide fastener is remained closed.
Even if when pull head 11a is positioned along slide fastener in a contact fashion, however it remains the part 52 between pull head 11a, It is not engaged with each other in the engaging piece of the part tooth chain belt.
Slide fastener 10b this non-engaging portion is undesirable for some reason.First, if non-engaging portion is special Greatly, and if non-engaging portion is not covered by pull head 11a, then device may can be inserted in non-engaging portion and compeled Open slide fastener.Secondly, non-engaging portion causes pull head 11a relative to some transverse movements of slide fastener remainder.Pull head phase Transverse movement for the remainder of slide fastener can also cause the chain tooth of slide fastener to be threaded off, therefore slide fastener is opened.
Due to above mentioned problem, applicants have determined that, at least one in the upper and lower part of the head end of pull head For side advantageously have general planar part, the flat with second direction C generally perpendicular directions and Extend in the plane of appropriate section.In other words, the general planar part of the top of pull head or bottom can be with defined below.It can lead to The part for crossing the circumference of the projection of respective top or bottom in the plane vertical with first direction B limits the top of pull head Or the general planar part of either one in bottom, the part of circumference be with second direction generally perpendicular direction in circumference Plane in extension it is substantially linear.
The general planar part at the head end of pull head causes same type of two pull heads to be located at it in pull head and close position It is against each other when putting, with substantially prevented from any entrance to the non-engaging portion between pull head.Position is closed when pull head is located at it The pull head that can enter when putting no matter top or bottom have in the direction vertical with both second direction C and first direction B On wide head end and it is expected that the head is at least the width when meshing together of chain tooth as far as possible.This ensure top or under The head end in the portion suitably substantially non-engaging portion of entry deterrence, thus prevents device from inserting in non-engaging portion and being used to compel Open slide fastener.
If in addition, flat is it is meant that pull head is in its closing position and then relative to the remainder of slide fastener Transverse shifting, then flat contribute to the head end for ensuring pull head not move on the direction parallel to second direction C to exceed Each other.
In view of more than, it can be seen that, it can be advantageous that make pull head have the head end of pull head of different shapes top and Bottom.Because, in a part for pull head formation slide fastener upper and lower part can be made advantageously to have different operations special Levy.For example, in the embodiment shown, bottom can include recess, to be moved in pull head along the bent portion of slide fastener When reduce friction between pull head and engaging piece, top can include flat head end as wide as possible, to make drawing in the above described manner Chain is more firm.
As can be most clearly seen from Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the circumference of the projection of the bottom 32a at pull head 11a head end 38a 48 define the general planar part 54 between a pair of recesses 50a, 50b, and flat 54 is being approximately perpendicular to second direction C's Extend on the F of direction in the plane of circumference.This can also be expressed as, the projection of the bottom 32a at pull head 11a head end 38a Circumference 48 includes the substantially linear part 54 being located between a pair of recesses 50a, 50b, and substantially linear part 54 is being approximately perpendicular to Extend on second direction C direction in the plane of circumference 48.In other words, general planar part 54 is along perpendicular to first direction B With the third direction F extensions perpendicular to second direction C.
In some embodiments of the pull head according to the present invention, the bottom at the head end of pull head can include aforementioned type General planar part, however, the projection of the shape of bottom at the head end of pull head can not limit a pair of recesses as earlier mentioned.
There is the bottom 32a at the head end 38a of pull head according to the aforementioned embodiments of the pull head of the present invention, it is limited a pair Recess 50a, 50b.In addition, the circumference of the projection of the shape of top 30a at pull head 11a head end 38a also includes general planar Part 55, general planar part 55 upwardly extends in the side for being approximately perpendicular to second direction C and does not include a pair of recesses.Also It is to say, the circumference of the projection of the shape of the top 30a at pull head 11a head end 38a, which is additionally included in, is approximately perpendicular to second direction Direction on the substantially linear part that extends in the plane of the circumference of the projection on top.In other words, general planar part 55 Extend along perpendicular to first direction B and perpendicular to second direction C third direction F.
In another embodiment, as shown in figure 11, the shape of the top 30a at pull head 11b head end 38a is substantially The circumference of projection in the plane of first direction can limit second couple of recess 50c, 50d.In this embodiment, draw Both pull head 11b top 30b and bottom 32b at head 11b head end 38a respectively include a pair of recesses.Pull head 11b top 30b second couple of recess 50c, 50d can be recessed for the substantially concavity above with respect to similar type described in the recess of the bottom of pull head Portion.
In addition, in some embodiments, the circumference of the top 30b of the pull head 11b at the head end of pull head projection can be with The general planar part 55a between second couple of recess 50c, 50d is limited to, flat 55a is substantially vertical with second direction Direction in the plane of circumference extend.This can also be expressed as, and the circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of pull head can be with Including the substantially linear part 55a between second couple of recess 50c, 50d, substantially linear part 55a with second party Extend on to C generally perpendicular directions in the plane of the circumference of the projection on top.The bottom of pull head 11b in the embodiment 32b shape and pull head 11a bottom 32a shape are substantially the same.
According to the embodiment shown, top 30b second couple of recess 50c, 50d are less than bottom 32b first pair of recess 50a、50b.Thus, head end of the projection than pull head 11a of the shape of the bottom 32a at pull head 11a head end 38a on this plane The shape of top 30b at 38a on this plane be projected in along perpendicular to first direction B and second direction C third direction F Direction on it is small.As a result, the substantially linear part 55a ratios between second couple of recess 50c, 50d are located at first pair of recess Substantially linear part 54a between 50a, 50b extends long.
In some embodiments, the circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of pull head can be limited to big with second direction The general planar part 55 for causing vertical side to upwardly extend.This can also be expressed as, the projection on the top at the head end of pull head Circumference can be included in be approximately perpendicular on second direction C direction to be extended substantially in the plane of the circumference of the projection on top The part 55 of straight line.For example, this is situations of the Fig. 6 to the pull head shown in Fig. 8.In some embodiments, such as Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 Shown, the circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of pull head does not include a pair (above with respect to type described in the bottom of pull head) Recess.
Reference picture 6 is to the embodiment of the pull head 11a shown in Fig. 8, and be provided with is used for according to another aspect of the present invention The pull head 11a of slide fastener.Pull head 11a includes the top 30a that bottom 32a is connected to by connecting pole 34a, and connecting pole 34a is first On the B of direction bottom 32a is extended to from top 30a.Top 30a, bottom 32a and connecting pole 34a collectively define guiding channel, should Guiding channel has the first groove portion 36d, the second groove portion 36e and the 3rd groove portion 36f, and the second groove portion 36e passes through connecting pole 34a and the One groove portion 36d is separated, and the 3rd groove portion 36f and the first groove portion 36d and the second groove portion 36e are abutted.Pull head 11a with first direction B On substantially vertical second direction C tail end 40a is extended to from head end 38a.First groove portion 36d has the head end 38a in pull head 11a The first opening 46d at place.Second groove portion 36e has the second opening 46e at pull head 11a head end 38a.3rd groove portion 36f With the 3rd opening 46f at pull head 11a tail end 40a.
The shape of top 30a and/or bottom 32a at the head end 38a of pull head 11 with first direction B generally vertically flat The circumference 48 of projection on face defines a pair of substantially re-entrant recess 50a, 50b.
In Fig. 6 into the embodiment shown in Fig. 8, the shape of the bottom 32a at only pull head 11a head end 38a is limited A pair substantially re-entrant recess 50a, 50b.Figure 11 illustrates embodiment in, the bottom at pull head 11b head end 38b Both 32b shape and top 30b shape respectively define a pair of substantially re-entrant recess 50a, 50b, 50c, 50d.Not shown Other embodiment in, the shape on top that can be only at the head end of pull head limits a pair of substantially re-entrant recess.
Applicant have found that setting a pair of substantially re-entrant recess to have at the head end of the top of pull head and/or the pull head of bottom There is following favourable place.
As it was previously stated, setting recess enables to reduce when pull head is located at the bending section office of slide fastener the engaging piece of slide fastener Friction between pull head.The concave shape for having found recess in some applications is favourable, and its reason is:So that making drawing Prolong in the direction that the top including recess and/or bottom of head there can be between a pair of recesses edge to be approximately perpendicular to second direction C Recess can be set while the maximization length for the general planar part stretched.As it was previously stated, being arranged at the head end of pull head With the general planar part extended in second direction generally perpendicular direction and positively make the part length maximize will Increase includes the effect of double pull head type slide fasteners of two this pull heads.Why set forth above be such case.Therefore, in order to keep away Exempt to repeat, no longer illustrate herein.
Applicants have recognized that, for the head end of the part of a pair of recesses including the above-mentioned type of pull head, It is favourable including (with extending in second direction generally perpendicular direction) general planar part;And can be for identical The reason for for pull head do not include the top of a pair of recesses or the head end of bottom for, including (vertical with second direction Side is upwardly extended) general planar part is also advantageous.
Therefore, in certain embodiments of the present invention, the bottom at the head end of pull head can include a pair of recesses, pull head Head end at top and/or bottom may be embodied in extend in second direction generally perpendicular direction it is generally flat Point.
In other embodiments, the top at the head end of pull head can limit upper at a pair of recesses, the head end of pull head Portion and/or bottom can have in the general planar part with extending in second direction generally perpendicular direction.
In other embodiment, the upper and lower part at the head end of pull head can respectively include a pair of recesses, pull head Top and/or bottom at head end may be embodied in the general planar part with extending in second direction generally perpendicular direction.
In above-mentioned all possible embodiment, if the top and/or bottom at the head end of pull head are recessed including a pair Portion and the general planar part upwardly extended in the side vertical with second direction, then general planar part can be positioned at a pair of recesses Between.
There is provided equally within the scope of the present includes the slide fastener with the pull head of foregoing any pull head type identical type.
Figure 10 shows the slide fastener 10b according to an embodiment of the invention.Slide fastener 10b is two pull head 11a with two The slide fastener that pull head 11a head end mode facing with each other is configured.That is, when pull head 11a is adjacent to each other, each pull head 11a Head end 38a it is facing with each other.Slide fastener 10b includes the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt.Each tooth chain belt is included along slide fastener respectively That strap 16c, 16d edge are set, respective engaging piece 14c, 14d.Engaging piece 14c and 14d is adjacent to each other.
The part being located between pull head 11a of engaging piece 14c and 14d in Figure 10 are separated each other, and the engagement in Figure 10 The engagement of portion 14c and the 14d part being not between pull head 11a firmly.
First zipper cloth belt 16c engaging piece 14c is by the first groove portion 36d of pull head 11a guiding channel and the 3rd groove portion 36f is accommodated.Second zipper cloth belt 16d engaging piece 14d is by the second groove portion 36e of pull head 11a guiding channel and the 3rd groove portion 36f is accommodated.
Pull head 11a is constructed such that:Motion on the first glide direction E will make engaging piece 14c, 14d firmly Engagement.In addition, pull head 11a is also configured such that:On the second glide direction D substantially opposite with the first glide direction E Motion will be such that engaging piece 14c, 14d separates each other.
It will be noted that, as it was previously stated, the slide fastener 10b shown in Figure 10 be pull head 11a with two pull head 11a head end that The slide fastener that this mode faced is configured.If see from the figure, a pull head 11a the first glide direction E and second is slided Direction D is opposite for another pull head 11a the first glide direction E and the second glide direction D.Because first slides Direction and the second glide direction are limited by the relative orientation of pull head (particularly its guiding channel) between tooth chain belt.Cause This, is because the pull head shown in Figure 10 is orientated in the opposite direction compared with another pull head, a drawing The first glide direction and the second glide direction of head are opposite with the first glide direction and the second glide direction of another pull head 's.
It will be appreciated that, although the slide fastener shown in Figure 10 is equipped with the slide fastener of two pull heads, but according to this hair In the other embodiment of bright slide fastener, slide fastener can include any suitable number pull head (for example, single pull head or two with On pull head).
In the embodiment of the slide fastener of the pull head (including at least one pair of recess) including aforementioned type according to the present invention, Slide fastener 10b can be constructed such that:When slide fastener 10b is on the axis substantially vertical with both first direction B and second direction C During bending, a pair of recesses 50a, 50b accommodate respective engaging piece 14c, 14d of corresponding tooth chain belt.In this way, in slide fastener While 10b is bent, when pull head 11a is moved on the first glide direction E and/or the second glide direction D, engaging piece 14c, 14d is substantially without the bottom 32a or top 30a being stuck at including a pair of recesses 50a, 50b, pull head 11a head end 38a.
In most of above-mentioned embodiments, recess is located at the head end of the pull head on the bottom of pull head.When slide fastener to draw The center of curvature of the bending of chain compared with the top of pull head closer to the bottom of pull head mode on axis bending when, in pull head Bottom have the above-mentioned type recess pull head reduce slide fastener engaging piece and pull head between friction in terms of (or reduce Or prevent from blocking aspect between the engaging piece and pull head of slide fastener) it is effective.
It will be appreciated that slide fastener can with the center of curvature of the bent portion of slide fastener compared with the bottom of pull head closer to In the case that the mode on the top of pull head is bent on axis (it is substantially vertical with both first direction and second direction), that , according to the present invention, it would be desirable to which the top of the pull head at the head end of pull head is (relative with bottom) to include a pair of recesses, to accommodate drawing The engaging piece of chain so that friction reduces when slide fastener is bent and/or engaging piece is not stuck in the top of pull head.
It will be further appreciated that, it may must be subjected to bending on above-mentioned two direction (i.e. so that slide fastener in slide fastener The center of curvature of bent portion can be compared with the bottom of pull head closer to the top of pull head, or compared with the top of pull head more Close to the bottom of pull head) in the case of, then, in accordance with the present invention, it may be desired to top and the drawing of pull head at the head end of pull head Both bottoms of head respectively include a pair of recesses.In this embodiment, the side in the upper and lower part of pull head will have First pair of recess, the opposing party in the upper and lower part of pull head will have second pair of recess.When slide fastener is in above-mentioned any direction During upper bending, first pair of recess and second pair of recess will accommodate the engaging piece of slide fastener so that when slide fastener is bent in the above described manner, Friction reduces and/or engaging piece will not be stuck in the top or bottom of pull head.
All embodiments of above-mentioned pull head are formed as pull head along parallel to second direction C and by connecting pole 34a (on first direction B and second direction C direction F) center line of symmetry it is symmetrical.In other words, the institute of above-mentioned pull head There is embodiment to be formed as line of symmetry of the pull head along the longitudinal axis for being formed as part thereof of slide fastener as pull head symmetrical.At this In the other embodiment of invention, slide fastener need not be symmetrical in the above described manner.
In the above-described embodiment, slide fastener is formed as each tooth chain belt including single engaging piece so that tooth chain belt is nibbled Conjunction portion can be meshed with the engaging piece of another tooth chain belt.In other embodiments, slide fastener can be formed as each tooth chain belt Including multiple (for example, 2) engaging pieces.Each engaging piece of one tooth chain belt can be each self-corresponding with another tooth chain belt Engaging piece is meshed.Figure 12 illustrates the example of this slide fastener.
In order to help to clearly show that in fig. 12, extension and its portion from the top 30a and bottom 32a of each pull head 11 The side flange for limiting guiding channel is divided to be omitted.In addition, for the purposes of helping to clearly show that, having made pull head 11a top 30a and bottom 32a is transparent.Each pull head 11a shown in Figure 12 connecting portion 34a is schematical, that is to say, that connection The shape in portion 34 and its position in pull head 11a may be with shown differences.
Seen from above, the slide fastener 10c shown in Figure 12 will appear to be substantially the same with the slide fastener 10b shown in Figure 10.So And, as in slide fastener 10c Figure 12 of side view is shown it can be seen that, each first zipper cloth belt 16c and the second zipper cloth belt 16d includes second engaging piece 14e, the 14f set along the edge of zipper cloth belt.Slide fastener 10c with the drawing that is shown in Figure 10 The feature that chain 10b feature is equivalent gives identical reference.Zipper cloth belt 16c, 16d second engaging piece 14e, 14f that This is adjacent.First zipper cloth belt 16c the second engaging piece 14e by pull head 11a guiding channel the first groove portion 36d and the 3rd groove Portion 36f is accommodated, the second zipper cloth belt 16d the second engaging piece 14f by pull head 11a guiding channel the second groove portion 36e and the Three groove portion 36f are accommodated.
It will be appreciated that, although the slide fastener shown in Figure 12 is the slide fastener that pull head is configured in mode facing with each other, but According in the other embodiment of the slide fastener of the present invention, slide fastener can include any suitable number of pull head (for example, single pull head Or more than two pull heads).
Pull head 11a is constructed such that:Fortune of the pull head 11a relative to zipper cloth belt 16c, 16d on the first glide direction E It is dynamic second engaging piece 14e, 14f is firmly engaged, and cause pull head 11a relative to zipper cloth belt 16c, 16d with the Motion on the second substantially opposite one glide direction E glide direction D makes second engaging piece 14e, 14f separate each other.Similarly, In the embodiment of the slide fastener according to the present invention, pull head 11a has single guiding channel, and the single guiding channel draws simultaneously First engaging piece 14c, 14d and second engaging piece 14e, 14f are led by pull head 11a, with play simultaneously engagement/fixation or dropout/ Separate both first engaging piece 14c, 14d and second engaging piece 14e, 14f effect.
In the other embodiment of the slide fastener including the tooth chain belt with multiple engaging pieces, pull head can include with engaging The guiding channel (and connecting pole) of the quantity identical quantity in portion.In these embodiments, pull head will not only include top and Bottom, but also including multiple pars intermedias (being roughly parallel to upper and lower part), quantity of the quantity than engaging piece of the pars intermedia It is few one.In this case, pars intermedia at least one or all can be:
With following shape:So that the shape of the pars intermedia at the head end of pull head is in the plane generally perpendicular to first direction On projection it is different from the projection of top and/or the shape of bottom on this plane at the head end of pull head;And/or
With following shape:The shape of pars intermedia at the head end of pull head is in the plane generally perpendicular to first direction The circumference of projection limits a pair of recesses.The recess can be concave.
In the specification and in the claims, the shape of reference object or object is in the plane generally perpendicular to first direction Projection (for example, the projection on the top or bottom of pull head), its can also be represented as the shape of object or object with first The substantially vertical section in direction.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of pull head for slide fastener, the pull head includes:
Bottom;And
Top, the top by the connecting pole for extending to the bottom from the top in a first direction be connected to it is described under Portion,
Wherein, the top, the bottom and the connecting pole collectively define guiding channel, and the guiding channel has first Groove portion, the second groove portion and the 3rd groove portion, second groove portion are separated by the connecting pole with first groove portion, and the described 3rd Groove portion is abutted with first groove portion and second groove portion,
The pull head extends to the drawing in the second direction substantially vertical with the first direction from the head end of the pull head The tail end of head, first groove portion has the first opening at the head end of the pull head, and second groove portion has described The second opening at the head end of pull head, the 3rd groove portion has the 3rd opening at the tail end of the pull head,
The shape on the top at the head end of the pull head with the projection in first direction plane generally vertically with The projection of the shape of the bottom at the head end of the pull head on this plane is different,
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head defines substantially concave a pair of recesses, is attributed to described A pair of recesses so that the bottom along be approximately perpendicular to the size of the first direction and the third direction of the second direction from The head end of the pars intermedia along the second direction to the pull head of the pull head is gradually reduced.
2. pull head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the week of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head Boundary includes the substantially linear part being located between the pair of recess, and the substantially linear part is on the third direction Extend in the plane of the circumference.
3. pull head according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head Circumference define substantially concave second pair of recess.
4. pull head according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the week of the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head Boundary includes the substantially linear part being located between second pair of recess, and the substantially linear part is in the third direction On in the plane of the circumference of the projection on the top extend.
5. a kind of pull head for slide fastener, the pull head includes:
Bottom;And
Top, the top by the connecting pole for extending to the bottom from the top in a first direction be connected to it is described under Portion,
Wherein, the top, the bottom and the connecting pole collectively define guiding channel, and the guiding channel has first Groove portion, the second groove portion and the 3rd groove portion, second groove portion are separated by the connecting pole with first groove portion, and the described 3rd Groove portion is abutted with first groove portion and second groove portion,
The pull head extends to the drawing in the second direction substantially vertical with the first direction from the head end of the pull head The tail end of head, first groove portion has the first opening at the head end of the pull head, and second groove portion has described The second opening at the head end of pull head, the 3rd groove portion has the 3rd opening at the tail end of the pull head,
The shape of the bottom at the head end of the pull head with the projection in first direction plane generally vertically Circumference defines substantially concave a pair of recesses, is attributed to the pair of recess so that the bottom is described along being approximately perpendicular to The size of first direction and the third direction of the second direction is from the pars intermedia along the second direction of the pull head to institute The head end for stating pull head is gradually reduced.
6. pull head according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The circumference of the projection of the bottom at the head end of the pull head includes substantially linear between the pair of recess Part, the substantially linear part on the third direction in the plane of the circumference of the projection of the bottom extend.
7. the pull head according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head defines second pair of recess, and
The circumference of the projection on the top at the head end of the pull head is included on the third direction in the throwing on the top The substantially linear part being located between second pair of recess of extension in the plane of the circumference of shadow.
8. a kind of slide fastener, the slide fastener includes pull head according to claim 1 or 5.
9. slide fastener according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The slide fastener includes the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt, and each tooth chain belt includes what is set along the edge of zipper cloth belt Engaging piece, the engaging piece of the first tooth chain belt is accommodated by the first groove portion of the guiding channel of the pull head and the 3rd groove portion, institute The engaging piece for stating the second tooth chain belt is accommodated by the second groove portion of the guiding channel of the pull head and the 3rd groove portion,
The pull head is constructed such that the motion in the first glide direction makes the engaging piece firmly engage, and causes Motion in second glide direction substantially opposite with first glide direction makes the engaging piece separate each other.
10. slide fastener according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The slide fastener is constructed such that:When the slide fastener on the first direction and the second direction both of which substantially During vertical axis bending, the pair of recess accommodates the respective engaging piece of the corresponding tooth chain belt, thus, is drawn described In the state of chain bending, when the pull head, at least one party in first glide direction and second glide direction moves up When dynamic, the engaging piece will not be stuck in the pull head at the head end of including the pair of recess, described pull head it is described under Portion or the top.
11. the slide fastener according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that
Each tooth chain belt in the first tooth chain belt and the second tooth chain belt is included along the side of the zipper cloth belt The second engaging piece that edge is set, the second engaging piece of the first tooth chain belt by the first groove portion of the guiding channel of the pull head and 3rd groove portion is accommodated, and the second engaging piece of the second tooth chain belt is by the second groove portion and the 3rd groove of the guiding channel of the pull head Portion is accommodated,
The pull head is constructed such that the motion in first glide direction makes second engaging piece firmly connect Close, and cause the motion in second glide direction substantially opposite with first glide direction to make described second to engage Portion is separated each other.
CN201510142856.7A 2014-03-28 2015-03-27 Pull head for slide fastener Active CN104939445B (en)

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GB1405638.6A GB2528229B (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Slider for a slide fastener
GB1405638.6 2014-03-28

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CN110477672A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-22 汕头大学 It is a kind of can automatic shutter mosquito net

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US2160879A (en) * 1937-12-16 1939-06-06 Ideal Fastener Corp Slider
JPS5527406U (en) * 1978-08-10 1980-02-22
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CN1382406A (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-12-04 Ykk株式会社 Slider with locking device for zipper
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JP2009273852A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-26 Isao Kameda Fastener appreciated by the elderly
CN201798124U (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-04-20 田加强 Novel zipper
CN102469855A (en) * 2009-11-10 2012-05-23 松本昌树 Sliding fastener

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JPS5527406A (en) * 1978-08-15 1980-02-27 Masami Kobayashi Preventing method for deposition of welding spatter
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2160879A (en) * 1937-12-16 1939-06-06 Ideal Fastener Corp Slider
JPS5527406U (en) * 1978-08-10 1980-02-22
TW295815U (en) * 1994-07-11 1997-01-11 Ykk Corp Zipper pull tab with stopper
CN1382406A (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-12-04 Ykk株式会社 Slider with locking device for zipper
CN1681410A (en) * 2002-09-20 2005-10-12 吉德传动装置公司 Multi-track fastening system
TWM315517U (en) * 2006-09-22 2007-07-21 Swepo Co Ltd Zipper head structure
JP2009273852A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-26 Isao Kameda Fastener appreciated by the elderly
CN102469855A (en) * 2009-11-10 2012-05-23 松本昌树 Sliding fastener
CN201798124U (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-04-20 田加强 Novel zipper

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CN104939445A (en) 2015-09-30
GB2528229B (en) 2020-05-13
GB2528229A (en) 2016-01-20
DE102015003936A1 (en) 2015-10-01
DE102015003936B4 (en) 2019-12-05

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