CN104939318B - Electronic cigarette and control method with lung capacity detection function - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette and control method with lung capacity detection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104939318B
CN104939318B CN201410129161.0A CN201410129161A CN104939318B CN 104939318 B CN104939318 B CN 104939318B CN 201410129161 A CN201410129161 A CN 201410129161A CN 104939318 B CN104939318 B CN 104939318B
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control unit
flow
signal
control
smoking
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CN104939318A (en
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向智勇
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Jisheng Technology (Huizhou) Co.,Ltd.
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Kimree Technology Co Ltd
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    • A24F47/008
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/091Measuring volume of inspired or expired gases, e.g. to determine lung capacity

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic cigarette and control method with lung capacity detection function, the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function includes the control module for controlling electronic cigarette atomizing tobacco juice, further includes the throughput for detecting user's exhalation or sucking and generates the flow sensor of flow signal, the cue module for generating prompt information;The flow sensor and the cue module are connect with the control module respectively;The control module, which is also used to control the cue module according to the flow signal, generates prompting message.The present invention has the function of reminding user to protect user health and make the more diversified beneficial effect of product.

Description

Electronic cigarette and control method with lung capacity detection function
Technical field
The present invention relates to daily electronics field more particularly to a kind of electronic cigarettes and control with lung capacity detection function Method.
Background technique
Although electronic cigarette in the prior art is more much smaller than the harm of real smoke, electronic cigarette is sucked also for a long time or excessively It is certain adverse effect to be caused to the lung of user.Therefore, a kind of electronic cigarette production that user can be reminded moderately to smoke is needed Product.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electronics of electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function Cigarette and control method.
The present invention solves the technological means that technical problem uses: providing a kind of electronics with lung capacity detection function Cigarette further includes the throughput for detecting user's exhalation or sucking including the control module for controlling electronic cigarette atomizing tobacco juice And generate the flow sensor of flow signal, the cue module for generating prompt information;It the flow sensor and described mentions Show that module is connect with the control module respectively;
The control module, which is also used to control the cue module according to the flow signal, generates prompting message.
In the present invention, the control module includes:
For controlling the first control unit of the electronic cigarette atomizing tobacco juice according to the flow signal;
For controlling the cue module generation prompt by the flow signal compared with predetermined value and according to comparison result Second control unit of information.
In the present invention, the control module further include:
For selectively that the flow sensor and the first control unit connection and/or second control is single First the first gating unit with the flow sensor connection;First gating unit respectively with the flow sensor, described One control unit and the connection of the second control unit.
It in the present invention, further include the first trigger unit for controlling the gated mode of first gating unit, institute The first trigger unit is stated to connect with first gating unit.
In the present invention, first trigger unit includes:
For sending the first trigger signal to the first key of first gating unit;First gating unit according to First trigger signal is by connection between the flow sensor and second control unit, and by the flow sensor It is turned off between the first control unit.
In the present invention, first trigger unit further include:
For sending the second trigger signal to the second key of first gating unit;First gating unit according to Second trigger signal by the flow sensor respectively with the first control unit and the second control unit connection.
It in the present invention, further include the control for sensing the air-flow and generating the gas flow transducer of smoking signal Molding block includes:
For controlling the first control unit of the electronic cigarette atomizing tobacco juice, first control according to the smoking signal Unit is connect with the gas flow transducer;
For controlling the cue module generation prompt by the flow signal compared with predetermined value and according to comparison result Second control unit of information;Second control unit is connect with the flow sensor.
In the present invention, the control module further include:
For selectively by the gas flow transducer and the first control unit connection and/or by the flow sensing Second gating unit of device and the second control unit connection;Second gating unit respectively with the gas flow transducer, The flow sensor, second control unit and first control unit connection.
In the present invention, further include the second trigger unit for controlling the gated mode of second gating unit.
The present invention also provides a kind of control methods of electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function, comprising the following steps:
S1: the throughput of detection user exhalation or sucking simultaneously generates flow signal;
S2: the flow signal is compared with preset value, and generates prompt information according to comparison result.
Implement the invention has the following advantages: since the present invention is using flow sensor detection user sucking or incoming call The air flow rate of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function simultaneously generates flow signal, and the flow signal and predetermined value are carried out Compare, and user is reminded according to comparison result, when user causes lung capacity to decline due to smoking heavily, reminds user to reduce and inhale Cigarette stops smoking, facilitates the health for protecting user, and make the function of product more diversified.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the circuit of the booster circuit of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in second embodiment of the invention is former Reason figure;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in third embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the electronic cigarette that one of first embodiment of the invention has lung capacity detection function, this has lung The electronic cigarette of amount detection function living include for be atomized the atomizer of tobacco juice, for for bulk supply power module 50, be used for The control module 10 of the atomizer atomization tobacco juice of control electronic cigarette, the throughput for breathing out or sucking the electronic cigarette for detecting user And generate the flow sensor 20 of flow signal, the cue module 30 for generating prompt information.Flow sensor 20 and prompt Module 30 is connect with control module 10 respectively;Control module 10, which is also used to control cue module 30 according to flow signal, generates prompt Message.The throughput that is to say the lung capacity of user, since smoking has lung capacity certain loss, in order to prevent User excessively smokes, and when comparison result shows the lung capacity of user lower than predetermined value, reminds user to subtract by cue module 30 Few smoking not smoke.
It is real first Fig. 2 shows the electronic cigarette that one of second embodiment of the invention has lung capacity detection function It further include the first trigger unit 40 on the basis of applying example.The control module 10 includes: that the control of first control unit 11, second is single Member 12 and the first gating unit 13.Wherein, first control unit 11, which is used to control atomizer according to flow signal, is atomized tobacco juice. Second control unit 12 is used to for flow signal being compared with predetermined value and controls cue module 30 according to comparison result and generates Prompt information.When flow signal is less than the predetermined value, cue module 30 generates prompt information, and the lung capacity of user is reminded to be lower than Normal standard.First gating unit 13 respectively with first control unit 11, the second control unit 12, flow sensor 20 and The connection of first trigger unit 40.
First gating unit 13 is for selectively by flow sensor 20 and first control unit 11 and/or the second control Unit 12 processed gates.First trigger unit 40 is used to control the gated mode of the first gating unit 13.First gating unit 13 can be realized using software mode, can also be realized using circuit, are common technique means, therefore be not described in detail.
First trigger unit 40 includes the first key K1 and the second key K2.The first key K1 and the second key K2 can To be that mechanical key is also possible to touch key-press.The first key K1 and the second key K2 connects with the first gating unit 13 respectively It connects.
The first key K1 is used to generate the first trigger signal in closure to the first gating unit 13, and first gating is single Member 13 according to first trigger signal by 12 connection of flow sensor 20 and the second control unit, and by flow sensor 20 and the One control unit 11 disconnects.Hereafter, the flow signal that flow sensor 20 generates is simply sent to the second control unit 12.Namely It is that after user presses the first key K1, user can exhale from the smoke absorbing end air-breathing of electronic cigarette or from smoke absorbing end to electronic cigarette, to survey Its lung capacity is measured, but when air-breathing or expiration, atomizer is not atomized tobacco juice.
The second key K2 is used to generate the second trigger signal in closure to the first gating unit 13, and first gating is single Member 13 according to second trigger signal by 12 connection of flow sensor 20 and the second control unit, and by flow sensor 20 and the One control unit, 11 connection.Therefore, after having pressed the second key K2, user can measure its lung capacity while smoking, no Its normal smoking is influenced, user experience can be improved.
Certainly, when the first key K1 and the second key K2 are not closed, electronic cigarette is used as ordinary electronic cigarette, is only atomized Lung capacity of the tobacco juice without measuring user.
It is to be appreciated that the electronic cigarette further includes a booster circuit M1, booster circuit M1 is used for power module 50 The voltage of offer is connect after being increased to the rated operational voltage of flow sensor 20 with flow sensor 20.Booster circuit M1 can To use common boosting mode, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, booster circuit M1 includes boost chip MC34063, the Three resistance R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, first capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2 and filter capacitor C0, inductance L and Zener diode D2.The 6th pin of boost chip MC34063 is connect with power module 50, one end of second capacitor C2 with Power module 50 and the connection of the 6th pin, the 6th pin are connect by the 4th resistance R4 with the 7th pin, the 7th pin, the Eight pins and the first pin are sequentially connected, and the 4th pin is connect with flow sensor 20.Between 4th pin and third pin It is connected by first capacitor C1, zener diode D2's is connected between second pin and the 4th pin, one end of inductance L and the The connection of the cathode of two pins and zener diode D2, the other end ground connection of inductance L.One end and two pole of pressure stabilizing of filter capacitor C0 The anode of pipe D2 and the connection of the 4th pin, the other end ground connection of filter capacitor C0.4th pin passes through the 5th resistance R5 connection 5th pin, one end of 3rd resistor R3 are connect with the 5th pin and the 5th resistance R5, the other end ground connection of 3rd resistor R3.
Referring concurrently to Fig. 3, which further includes filter capacitor C3, rectifier diode D1, Light-emitting diode LED 1, first Divider resistance R1, second resistance R2 and the first field-effect tube Q1.The cue module 30 includes loudspeaker LS and the second field-effect Pipe Q2.First gating unit 13, first control unit 11 and the second control unit 12 are integrated into a control chip.
The VDD pin of the control chip is connect by rectifier diode D1 with the anode of power module 50.Filter capacitor C3 One end connect with the cathode of the VDD pin and rectifier diode D1, the other end of filter capacitor C3 ground connection.Booster circuit M1 The anode of input terminal and power module 50 connect, output end is connect with the first pin of flow sensor 20.Flow sensor 20 second pin is connect with the P4.0 pin of control chip.The third pin of the flow sensor 20 and bearing for power module 50 Pole connection.Control the VSS pin ground connection of chip.The P5.3 pin of control chip is connect with the grid of the first field-effect tube Q1.It should The source electrode of first field-effect tube Q1 is connect with the cathode of power module 50, and drain electrode is connect with one end of heating wire B1.Heating wire B1 The anode of the other end and power module 50 connect.The P4.3 pin of control chip is connect with the base stage of the second triode Q2.The The collector of two triode Q2 is connect with the anode of power module 50, and emitter is connect with one end of loudspeaker LS, and loudspeaker LS's is another One end is connect with the cathode of power module 50.One end of first key K1 with control chip P4.1 pin connect, the other end and The cathode of power module 50 connects.Second one end key K2 is connect with the P4.2 pin of control chip, the other end and power module 50 cathode connection.1 anode of Light-emitting diode LED is connect with the anode of power module 50, and the P5.4 of cathode and control chip draws Foot connection.Indicative function from the Light-emitting diode LED 1 can be used for when user smokes.
When the first key K1 closure, the first trigger signal is provided to the first gating unit 13 by P4.1 pin, this One trigger signal is low level signal, and the first gating unit 13 disconnects first control unit 11 and P4.1 according to the low level signal The connection of pin, while by connection between the second control unit 12 and P4.0 pin.Hereafter, user blows or exhales to smoke absorbing end When gas, the flow signal that flow sensor 20 generates is simply sent to the second control unit 12, which only measures the lung of user Amount living, and when lung capacity is lower than predetermined value, the second control unit 12 exports high level signal from pin P4.3 so that this Two triode Q2 conducting, power module 50 are loudspeaker LS power supply, and loudspeaker LS, which sounds, to be come, to remind user's lung capacity lower than predetermined Value.
When the second key K2 closure, the second trigger signal is provided to the first gating unit 13 by P4.2 pin, this Two trigger signals are low level signal, and the first gating unit 13 controls first control unit 11 and second according to the second trigger signal Unit 12 processed with P4.0 pin connection.Hereafter, user is to smoke absorbing end air-breathing or when exhaling, the flow of the generation of flow sensor 20 Signal is sent to first control unit 11 and the second control unit 12, which controls according to flow signal and be atomized Device is atomized breathing liquid, and flow signal is compared by the second control unit 12 with predetermined value, when flow signal shows that lung capacity is low When predetermined value, high level signal is exported by pin P4.3, so that the second triode Q2 connection, power module 50 is loudspeaker LS power supply, loudspeaker LS, which sounds, to be come, to remind user's lung capacity lower than predetermined value.
In the present embodiment, which can use common chip, such as SN8P2711B.The flow sensing Device 20 can use the flow sensor of model DAF-A5.
Fig. 5 shows the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function in third embodiment of the invention, in first embodiment On the basis of, it further include gas flow transducer 60, the second trigger unit 70.In the present embodiment, which includes first Control unit 11, the second control unit 12 and the second gating unit 14.The gas flow transducer 60 is for sensing sucking electronic cigarette Air-flow, and generate smoking signal.First control unit 11, which is used to control atomizer according to the smoking signal, is atomized tobacco juice.This Two control units 12 control the generation of cue module 30 according to comparison result and mention for being compared flow signal with predetermined value Awake signal.In the present embodiment, when flow signal shows the lung capacity of user less than predetermined value, the control of the second control unit 12 Cue module 30 prompts user to smoke or not smoke less.
Second gating unit 14 is used to control the on-off and second between first control unit 11 and gas flow transducer 60 On-off between control unit 12 and flow sensor 20.Second trigger unit 70 is used to control the choosing of the second gating unit 14 Logical mode.Second gating unit 14 is controlled with gas flow transducer 60, flow sensor 20, the second trigger unit 70, first respectively Unit 11 processed and the connection of the second control unit 12.
Second trigger unit 70 includes third key K3 and the 4th key K4.The third key K3 is used in closure Third trigger signal is sent to the second gating unit 14.Second gating unit 14 is according to the third trigger signal by flow sensing 12 connection of device 20 and the second control unit, and will be turned off between gas flow transducer 60 and first control unit 11.When user presses After third key K3, user can exhale from the smoke absorbing end air-breathing of electronic cigarette or from smoke absorbing end to electronic cigarette, to measure its lung capacity, But when air-breathing or expiration, atomizer is not atomized tobacco juice.
4th key K4 is used to generate the 4th trigger signal to the second gating unit 14 in closure.Second gating is single Member 14 according to the 4th trigger signal by 12 connection of flow sensor 20 and the second control unit, and by gas flow transducer 60 and first 11 connection of control unit.After user presses the 4th key K4, user can produce from smoke absorbing end air-breathing or expiration, gas flow transducer 60 Raw smoking signal simultaneously sends smoking signal to first control unit 11,11 basis of first control unit by the second gating unit 14 The smoking signal controls atomizer and is atomized breathing liquid.Flow sensor 20 generates flow signal and is sent out by the second gating unit 14 The second control unit 12 is given, flow signal is compared by the second control unit 12 with predetermined value, and small in the flow signal When predetermined value, control cue module 30 generates prompt information, to remind user to stop smoking or few smoking.
Certainly, when third key K3 and the 4th key K4 are not closed, electronic cigarette is used as ordinary electronic cigarette, is only atomized Lung capacity of the tobacco juice without measuring user.
Referring concurrently to Fig. 6, which further includes filter capacitor C3, rectifier diode D1, Light-emitting diode LED 1, first Divider resistance R1, second resistance R2 and the first field-effect tube Q1.The cue module 30 includes loudspeaker and the second field-effect tube Q2.Second gating unit 14, first control unit 11 and the second control unit 12 are integrated into a control chip.
The VDD pin of the control chip is connect by rectifier diode D1 with the anode of power module 50.Filter capacitor C3 One end connect with the VDD pin with rectifier diode D1 cathode, the other end ground connection.The input terminal and power supply mould of booster circuit M1 The anode connection of block 50, output end are connect with the first pin of flow sensor 20, the second pin and control of flow sensor 20 The P4.0 pin of coremaking piece connects.The third pin of the flow sensor 20 is connect with the cathode of power module 50.The air-flow passes The signal end of sensor 60 is connect with the P0.2 pin of control chip.The gas flow transducer 60 is also positive and negative with power module 50 Pole connection.Control the VSS pin ground connection of chip.The P5.3 pin of control chip is connect with the grid of the first field-effect tube Q1.It should The source electrode of first field-effect tube Q1 is connect with the cathode of power module 50, and drain electrode is connect with one end of heating wire B1, heating wire B1 The anode of the other end and power module 50 connect.The P4.3 pin of control chip is connect with the base stage of the second triode Q2.The The collector of two triode Q2 and the anode of power module connect, and emitter is connect with one end of loudspeaker LS, and loudspeaker LS's is another End is connect with the cathode of power module 50.One end of third key K3 is connect with the P4.1 pin of control chip, the other end and electricity The cathode of source module 50 connects.4th one end key K4 is connect with the P4.2 pin of control chip, the other end and power module 50 Cathode connection.Light-Emitting Diode LED1 anode is connect with the anode of power module 50, the P5.4 pin of cathode and control chip Connection.
When third key K3 closure, third trigger signal is provided to the second gating unit 14 by P4.1 pin, this Three trigger signals are low level signal, and the second gating unit 14 disconnects first control unit 11 and P0.2 according to the low level signal Connection between pin, while by connection between the second control unit 12 and P4.0 pin.Hereafter, user to smoke absorbing end blow or When person exhales, the flow signal that flow sensor 20 generates is simply sent to the second control unit 12, and gas flow transducer 40 and the It is disconnected between one control unit 11.The electronic cigarette only measures the lung capacity of user, and when lung capacity is lower than predetermined value, the Two control units 12 export high level signal from P4.3 pin, so that the second triode Q2 connection, power module 50 is loudspeaker LS power supply, loudspeaker LS, which sounds, to be come, to remind user's lung capacity lower than predetermined value.
When the 4th key K2 closure, the second trigger signal is provided to the second gating unit 14 by P4.2 pin, this Two trigger signals are low level signal, and the second gating unit 14 controls first control unit 11 and second according to the second trigger signal Unit 12 processed respectively with P0.2 pin and P4.0 pin connection.Hereafter, user is to smoke absorbing end air-breathing or when exhaling, gas flow transducer The 60 smoking signals generated are sent to first control unit 11, and first control unit 11 controls atomizer according to flow signal and is atomized Breathing liquid, the flow signal that flow sensor 20 generates are sent to the second control unit 12, and the second control unit 12 believes flow It number is compared with predetermined value, when flow signal shows that lung capacity is lower than predetermined value, passes through P4.3 pin and export high level letter Number, so that the second triode Q2 connection, power module 50 is loudspeaker LS power supply, and loudspeaker LS, which sounds, to be come, to remind user's lung living Amount is lower than predetermined value.
In the present embodiment, which can use common chip, such as SN8P2711B.The flow sensing The model of device 20 can be DAF-A5.The model of gas flow transducer 60 can be S087.It is understood that the flow sensing Device 20 and gas flow transducer 60 can select the chip of other models as needed, be not limited thereto.
The present invention also provides a kind of control methods of electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function, comprising the following steps:
S1: flow sensor 20 detects the throughput of user's exhalation or sucking and generates flow signal;
S2: flow signal is compared by control module 10 with preset value, and controls cue module 30 according to comparison result Generate prompt information.When comparison result shows the lung capacity of user lower than normal value, control module 10 controls cue module 30 Prompt information is generated to remind user to smoke less or stop smoking.
Due to the present invention using flow sensor detection user sucking or incoming call this there is the electronics of lung capacity detection function The air flow rate of cigarette simultaneously generates flow signal, which is compared with predetermined value, and is reminded and used according to comparison result It reminds user to reduce smoking when user causes lung capacity to decline due to smoking heavily or stops smoking, help to protect in family The health of user, and make the function of product more diversified.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function, including the control module for controlling electronic cigarette atomizing tobacco juice (10), which is characterized in that further include for detecting user's exhalation or the throughput sucked and the flow sensing for generating flow signal Device (20), the cue module (30) for generating prompt information;The flow sensor (20) and the cue module (30) point It is not connect with the control module (10);
The electronic cigarette further include for sense the air-flow and generate smoking signal gas flow transducer (60);
The control module (10) include: first control unit (11), the second control unit (12) and with the second gating unit (14);
Second gating unit (14) be used for by the gas flow transducer (60) and the first control unit (11) connection with By the flow sensor (20) and the second control unit (12) connection;
The electronic cigarette further include: the second trigger unit (70) with the 4th key, after user presses four keys, from suction Cigarette end air-breathing or expiration, gas flow transducer (60) is for generating smoking signal and sending smoking letter by the second gating unit (14) Number give first control unit (11), first control unit (11) be used for according to the smoking signal control atomizer be atomized breathing liquid; Flow sensor (20) is sent to the second control unit (12) for generating flow signal and passing through the second gating unit (14), the Two control units (12) are controlled for flow signal to be compared with predetermined value, and when the flow signal is less than predetermined value The cue module (30) generates prompt information, to realize that user measures its lung capacity while smoking, user is reminded to stop Smoking or few smoking.
2. a kind of control method of the electronic cigarette with lung capacity detection function, which is characterized in that described that there is lung capacity detection The electronic cigarette of function includes:
For controlling the control module (10) of electronic cigarette atomizing tobacco juice, for detecting throughput and the generation of user's exhalation or sucking The flow sensor (20) of flow signal;For generating the cue module (30) of prompt information;The flow sensor (20) and The cue module (30) connect with the control module (10) respectively;For sensing the air-flow and generating smoking signal Gas flow transducer (60);The second trigger unit (70) with the 4th key;
The control module (10) include: first control unit (11), the second control unit (12) and with the second gating unit (14);Second gating unit (14) be used to for the gas flow transducer (60) being connected to the first control unit (11) with The flow sensor (20) is connected to second control unit (12);
The control method the following steps are included:
After user presses four keys, from smoke absorbing end air-breathing or expiration, gas flow transducer (60) generates smoking signal and passes through Second gating unit (14) sends smoking signal and gives first control unit (11), and first control unit (11) is according to the smoking signal It controls atomizer and is atomized breathing liquid;Flow sensor (20) generates flow signal and is sent to the by the second gating unit (14) Flow signal is compared by two control units (12), the second control unit (12) with predetermined value, and is less than in the flow signal When predetermined value, controls the cue module (30) and generate prompt information, to realize that user measures its lung capacity while smoking, User is reminded to stop smoking or few smoking.
CN201410129161.0A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Electronic cigarette and control method with lung capacity detection function Active CN104939318B (en)

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CN110973721B (en) * 2018-09-28 2022-04-05 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Control method and device of electronic cigarette
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CN112704267A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 深圳市基克纳科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette control method and device and electronic cigarette

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