CN104936301A - Downlink frequency selection scheduling method - Google Patents

Downlink frequency selection scheduling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104936301A
CN104936301A CN201410106931.XA CN201410106931A CN104936301A CN 104936301 A CN104936301 A CN 104936301A CN 201410106931 A CN201410106931 A CN 201410106931A CN 104936301 A CN104936301 A CN 104936301A
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China
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sinr
mcs
noise ratio
cqi
plus noise
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CN201410106931.XA
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CN104936301B (en
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解芳
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a downlink frequency selection scheduling method. The method comprises the following steps that A, a base station calculates a broadband signal to interference and noise ratio SINRMCS of user equipment; B, the base station converts sub-band difference channel quality indicator CQI reported by the user equipment into a signal to interference and noise ratio difference value deltaSINRsub of a corresponding sub-band; C, an equivalent signal to interference and noise ratio of each sub-band of the user equipment is calculated, wherein the equivalent signal to interference and noise ratio satisfies the following equation: SINRsub=SINRMCS+deltaSINRsub; D, according to the equivalent signal to interference and noise ratio of each sub-band of the user equipment, a modulation and coding strategy MCS in frequency selection scheduling is selected. By using the technical scheme in the invention, under various complex network layout conditions, downlink throughputs of a wideband communication system can be increased.

Description

A kind of downlink frequency selection scheduling method
Technical field
The application relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly relates to a kind of downlink frequency selection scheduling method.
Background technology
LTE system is super three generations (B3G, Beyond Third Generation) wide-band communication system, it provide more large transmission bandwidth and more high transfer rate, due to the increase of transmission bandwidth, the multidiameter delay impact be subject to increases thereupon, and transmission channel embodies frequency selectivity gain in whole bandwidth.In order to make full use of above characteristic, UE cycle (or aperiodic) property ground feedback channel quality can indicate (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator), and base station supports that the CQI reported with UE carries out frequency selective scheduling, maximum system throughput.Because LTE circumstance complication interference variations of arranging net affects the CQI accuracy that UE reports, base station down frequently selection scheduling performance is also affected, and thus throughput of system is also affected.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of downlink frequency selection scheduling method, the downlink throughput capacity of wide-band communication system can be promoted under various complexity arranges net situation.
A kind of downlink frequency selection scheduling method that the embodiment of the present application provides, comprising:
The broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR of A, base station calculating subscriber equipment mCS;
The subband differential channel quality of user equipment to report instruction CQI is converted to the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio difference DELTA SINR of corresponding subband by B, base station sub;
The equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio of C, each subband of calculating subscriber equipment is SINR sub=SINR mCS+ Δ SINR sub;
D, to select modulation in selection scheduling frequently and coding strategy MCS according to the equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio of each subband of subscriber equipment.
Preferably, steps A comprises:
A1, base station side pass ACK/NACK information dynamic conditioning subscriber equipment broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR according to subscriber equipment head mCS;
The broadband CQI that A2, base station counting user equipment report, is converted to equivalent SINR thresholding SINR by broadband CQI statistical value cQI;
A3, judge broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCSwith equivalent SINR thresholding SINR cQIvariation tendency whether consistent, if unanimously, proceed to steps A 4, otherwise go to step B;
A4, according to described equivalent SINR thresholding SINR cQIadjustment broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCS.
Preferably, steps A 1 comprises: subscriber equipment receives the Physical Downlink Shared Channel information transmitted first, if to this information feed back affirmative acknowledgement ACK, then to current broadband SINR mCSraise a step up value Δ up, i.e. SINR mCS=SINR mCS+ Δ up; If to this PDSCH information feed back negative response NACK, then to current broadband SINR mCSlower a decline step value Δ down, i.e. SINR mCS=SINR mCSdown, wherein Δ up/ Δ down=bler/ (1-bler).
Preferably, described decline step value Δ downspan be (0,1] dB.
Preferably, steps A 4 is: according to following formula adjustment broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCS:
SINR mCS=SINR mCS× alfa+SINR cQI× (1-alfa), wherein alfa is filtering factor.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, subband CQI reflects that frequency domain sub-band channel gain changes relatively, the equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio of subband more adequately reflects the interference level of corresponding subband relative to broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, thus adapt to transmission channel in wide-band communication system in whole bandwidth, embody the feature of frequency selectivity gain, be adapted at various complexity and arrange net and promote the downlink throughput capacity of wide-band communication system in situation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The downlink frequency selection scheduling method flow schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the application;
The realization flow schematic diagram of the downlink frequency selection scheduling method that the preferred embodiment that Fig. 2 is the application provides.
Embodiment
There is the CQI accuracy that variable effect UE reports in the downlink frequency selection scheduling method consideration LTE system interference level that the application provides, and acquired subband differential CQI reflection frequency domain sub-band channel gain changes relatively, therefore the broadband CQI designing a kind of statistical tracking UE channel changes, to avoid the impact of external disturbance change on the CQI accuracy that UE reports, report subband differential CQI to carry out frequency selection scheduling in conjunction with UE simultaneously, be adapted at various complexity and arrange net in situation and promote downlink throughput capacity.
The downlink frequency selection scheduling method flow that the application provides as shown in Figure 1, comprises the steps:
Step 101: the broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR of base station counting user equipment mCS;
Step 102: the subband differential CQI of user equipment to report is converted to the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio difference DELTA SINR of corresponding subband by base station sub;
Step 103: the equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio calculating each subband of subscriber equipment is SINR sub=SINR mCS+ Δ SINR sub;
Step 104: according to the modulation in the equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio selection frequency selection scheduling of each subband of subscriber equipment and coding strategy MCS.
For making the know-why of technical scheme, feature and technique effect clearly, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
The realization flow of the downlink frequency selection scheduling method that the preferred embodiment of the application provides as shown in Figure 2, comprises the steps:
Step 201: base station side passes ACK/NACK information dynamic conditioning broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR according to user head mCS.
Another embodiment of the application provides a kind of dynamic conditioning broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCSexecution mode:
User receives Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) information transmitted first, if to this information feed back affirmative acknowledgement (ACK), then to current broadband SINR mCSraise a step up value Δ up, i.e. SINR mCS=SINR mCS+ Δ up; And if to this PDSCH information feed back negative response NACK, then to current broadband SINR mCSlower a decline step value Δ down, i.e. SINR mCS=SINR mCSdown, wherein Δ up/ Δ down=bler/ (1-bler).Decline step value Δ downbetter span be (0,1] dB.
Step 202: the broadband CQI that base station statistics UE reports, is converted to equivalent SINR thresholding SINR by broadband CQI statistical value cQI.
Cycle (or aperiodic) the broadband CQI that base station side reports UE adds up (can add up the broadband CQI in certain time interval T or add up the N number of broadband CQI reported continuously), converts thereof into the thresholding SINR of corresponding demodulation SINR after obtaining statistical value again cQI.
Those skilled in the art should know, the thresholding SINR of broadband CQI and demodulation SINR cQIbetween have the corresponding relation determined.A kind of simple implementation is: the thresholding SINR preserving broadband CQI and demodulation SINR in base station side cQImapping table, base station side obtains broadband CQI statistical value average out to M in certain time interval T, then inquires about the thresholding SINR that mapping table obtains corresponding demodulation SINR cQI.
Step 203: judge broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCSwith equivalent SINR thresholding SINR cQIvariation tendency whether consistent, if unanimously, i.e. SINR mCSfor ascendant trend and SINR cQIbe greater than SINR mCS, or SINR mCSfor downward trend and SINR cQIbe less than SINR mCSproceed to step 204, otherwise perform step 205.
Step 204: according to described equivalent SINR information adjustment SINR mCS.
Another embodiment of the application gives a kind of adjustment SINR mCSspecific implementation: according to following formula adjustment SINR mCS,
SINR mCS=SINR mCS× alfa+SINR cQI× (1-alfa), wherein alfa is filtering factor, can arrange.
Step 205: according to the SINR of current acquisition mCSwith the subband differential CQI structure subband SINR that UE reports mCSfor frequency selection scheduling.Be specially: the poor Δ SINR first subband differential CQI being converted to corresponding Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio sub, the equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio calculating each subband is afterwards SINR sub=SINR mCS+ Δ SINR sub, select for the MCS in frequency selection scheduling.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the application; not in order to limit the protection range of the application; within all spirit in technical scheme and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacements, improvement etc., all should be included within scope that the application protects.

Claims (5)

1. a downlink frequency selection scheduling method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR of A, base station calculating subscriber equipment mCS;
The subband differential channel quality of user equipment to report instruction CQI is converted to the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio difference DELTA SINR of corresponding subband by B, base station sub;
The equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio of C, each subband of calculating subscriber equipment is SINR sub=SINR mCS+ Δ SINR sub;
D, to select modulation in selection scheduling frequently and coding strategy MCS according to the equivalent Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio of each subband of subscriber equipment.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, steps A comprises:
A1, base station side pass ACK/NACK information dynamic conditioning subscriber equipment broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR according to subscriber equipment head mCS;
The broadband CQI that A2, base station counting user equipment report, is converted to equivalent SINR thresholding SINR by broadband CQI statistical value cQI;
A3, judge broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCSwith equivalent SINR thresholding SINR cQIvariation tendency whether consistent, if unanimously, proceed to steps A 4, otherwise go to step B;
A4, according to described equivalent SINR thresholding SINR cQIadjustment broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCS.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, steps A 1 comprises: subscriber equipment receives the Physical Downlink Shared Channel information transmitted first, if to this information feed back affirmative acknowledgement ACK, then to current broadband SINR mCSraise a step up value Δ up, i.e. SINR mCS=SINR mCS+ Δ up; If to this PDSCH information feed back negative response NACK, then to current broadband SINR mCSlower a decline step value Δ down, i.e. SINR mCS=SINR mCSdown, wherein Δ up/ Δ down=bler/ (1-bler).
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described decline step value Δ downspan be (0,1] dB.
5. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, steps A 4 is: according to following formula adjustment broadband Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR mCS:
SINR mCS=SINR mCS× alfa+SINR cQI× (1-alfa), wherein alfa is filtering factor.
CN201410106931.XA 2014-03-21 2014-03-21 A kind of downlink frequency selection scheduling method Expired - Fee Related CN104936301B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113709813A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-26 上海中兴易联通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for combining NR small base station base bands
WO2022012609A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 华为技术有限公司 Measurement feedback method and apparatus

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KR20090051998A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-25 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for reporting channel quality indicator in wireless communication system
US20090147865A1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-11 Jianzhong Zhang Uplink feedback for supporting MIMO operation in the LTE downlink
JP2010200038A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-09 Kyocera Corp Radio base station and radio communication method
CN102611666A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-25 中国移动通信集团公司 Outer loop link adaptive implementation method and device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101043291A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-26 华为技术有限公司 Feedback control method, apparatus and transceiver in OFDM system
KR20090051998A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-25 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for reporting channel quality indicator in wireless communication system
US20090147865A1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-11 Jianzhong Zhang Uplink feedback for supporting MIMO operation in the LTE downlink
JP2010200038A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-09 Kyocera Corp Radio base station and radio communication method
CN102611666A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-25 中国移动通信集团公司 Outer loop link adaptive implementation method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022012609A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 华为技术有限公司 Measurement feedback method and apparatus
CN113709813A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-26 上海中兴易联通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for combining NR small base station base bands

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