CN104936207A - Method used for establishing small data transmission connection - Google Patents
Method used for establishing small data transmission connection Download PDFInfo
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- CN104936207A CN104936207A CN201410106655.7A CN201410106655A CN104936207A CN 104936207 A CN104936207 A CN 104936207A CN 201410106655 A CN201410106655 A CN 201410106655A CN 104936207 A CN104936207 A CN 104936207A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 101150014328 RAN2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 101150074586 RAN3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
- H04W52/0258—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
- H04W52/0216—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method used for assisting an access network node to establish small data transmission connection in a core network node of a mobile communication network. The method comprises the following steps that the core network node carries out statistics on first information about a service mode in a first time window; and the first information is sent to the access network node so that the access network node is indicated to configure a wireless access network parameter, wherein the first time window is longer than a time segment of last connection. In addition, the invention also relates to a method used for establishing the small data transmission connection in an access network node of the mobile communication network. The method comprises the following step of receiving the first information about the service mode from the corresponding core network node, wherein the first information is calculated by the core network node in the first time window; the first time window is longer than the time segment of last connection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, particularly, relate to a kind of in the core net node of mobile communications network for complementary access networks node set up small data transmission connect method with a kind of in the access network node of mobile communications network for setting up the method that small data transmission is connected.
Background technology
SA2 is devoted to the work item of MTC class (the enhancing function that machine type communicates with other mobile data applications) and has discussed and in " the Machine-Typeand other Mobile Data Applications Communications Enhancements " of TR23.887, have recorded the possible solution for some key issues.
In the solution 5.1.2.3.1SA2 described in detail in the above-mentioned file of 3GPP TR23.887, novel makes base station can optimize a setting for these parameters by the core net supplementary process of S1AP, so as to reduce idle-movable switch frequency, minimize networking signaling and save the battery consumption of subscriber equipment.
In nearest meeting, RAN2 discusses details that base station parameter that core net assists adjusts and is summarized as follows in " R2-141014LS on Core Network assisted eNodeBparameters tuning ":
1) and if if it is reliable its actually represent the subscriber equipment activity patterns of expection, RAN2 agrees with the information (the such as CDF communications data field of packet interarrival time, the details for RAN3) about business model to be supplied to Radio Access Network from core net.
2) RAN2 also wishes to note providing the possibility of the supplementary in the dormant state cycle about subscriber equipment generally to be discussed, such as not only for the universal land radio access web of evolution also for land radio access web.
RAN2 invite RAN3 to define relevant signaling and point out this should only for the universal land radio access web of evolution still also for land radio access web.
By the details of the CDF communications data field of survey data Inter-arrival Time time in part below, it is provided by S1AP as this core net supporting process.
In order to the state of minimum user equipment switches, solution can be defined and be in connection mode to keep subscriber equipment while the power consumption (such as adjusting the cycle of discontinuous reception modes) that reduction signaling consumption (such as amendment is used for the value of the parameter of measurement report and switching behavior) and reduction are caused by connection mode.
For this solution, evolved base station can use the very long value of user's dormant state timer.Its object is to reduce the signaling consumption for wireless heterogeneous networks establishment of connection frequently.The main advantage of this solution is: it does not change the specification of agreement and can reduce signaling consumption widely.
But there is some challenges for this solution, following table 1 lists them and indicates possible countermeasure:
Table 1: the chllenges and opportunites of existence
If correctly do not configured, there is the power that many subscriber equipmenies being in connection status will waste Internet resources, the signaling relevant to switching and subscriber equipment.In order to the object optimized, need to determine when keep subscriber equipment be in connection status and when be in idle condition in RAN2.
Summary of the invention
According to the understanding of the above-mentioned technical problem to background technology and existence, the present invention proposes: the base station parameter that core net is assisted is adjusted and contributed to base station to the value in the cycle of the connect hours and discontinuous reception modes of optimizing wireless heterogeneous networks, thus minimum user equipment state switches and realizes optimum network behavior.Such as, if subscriber equipment changes its free/active status continually, RAN will extend the connect hours of the wireless heterogeneous networks of this subscriber equipment compared to the subscriber equipment seldom changing its state.In addition, RAN can determine the cycle of the longer discontinuous reception modes of subscriber equipment, to save subscriber equipment battery consumption.
A first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of method setting up small data transmission connection in the core net node of mobile communications network for complementary access networks node, and described method comprises:
B. described core net node adds up the first information about business model in very first time window; And
C. the described first information is sent to described access network node, to indicate described access network node to configure wireless access network parameters,
Wherein, described very first time window is longer than the last time period connected.
The time period that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the upper connection once at this is known, and described very first time window must be longer than the last time period connected, and is preferably at least twice of the last time period connected.In addition, described very first time window comprises connect hours, free time etc.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, the described first information comprises at least one item in the following:
-the connect hours;
-free time; And
-packet interarrival time during the connect hours.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, described connect hours, described free time and the described packet interarrival time during the connect hours comprise maximum, minimum value and/or mean value respectively.
According in one embodiment of the present of invention, the described first information is sent to described access network node and comprises by the described first information being added to initial context and arranging request message and be sent to described access network node by context setting up procedure.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, described initial context arranges request message and is sent to described access network node via S1AP.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, described core net node is Mobility Management Entity MME.
In addition, a second aspect of the present invention propose a kind of in the access network node of mobile communications network for set up small data transmission connect method, described method comprises:
O. the first information about business model added up in very first time window by described core net node is received from corresponding core net node,
Wherein, described very first time window is longer than the last time period connected.
The time period that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the upper connection once at this is known, and described very first time window must be longer than the last time period connected, and is preferably at least twice of the last time period connected.In addition, described very first time window comprises connect hours, free time etc.
According in one embodiment of the present of invention, when described access network node receives handover request, the described first information is forwarded to target access network node.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, the described target access network node that is forwarded to by the described first information is sent to described target access network node by the described first information being added into handover request message by X2AP.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, described access network node is base station.
More specifically, the detailed solution of the supplementary for small data transmission is proposed in the present invention.
Scheme 1: in order to improve reliability, the statistics of business model should be calculated in upper connection once by calculating in the long duration.
Propose 2: the informational needs in business model comprises connect hours, free time and packet interarrival time (during the connect hours).Each in above-mentioned parameter, should provide mean value, minimum value and maximum.
Propose 3: on initial context setting up procedure, carry the information about business model and be added to that " initial context is arranged among request information.Information about business model is added in handover request message in X2AP mode.
The invention provides the details of supplementary to adjust the wireless parameter of given subscriber equipment.Not this information, may spend some times find the more accurate maximum for packet interarrival time/subscriber equipment dormant state cycle and collect the information that subscriber equipment is " static " in a base station.
The solution proposing in the present invention to adjust for the core net auxiliary parameter triggering enhancing function (SDTTE) for small data transmission is very important.
Mobility Management Entity, such as, core net supplementary can be provided to Radio Access Network, it can make Radio Access Network to adjust/optimize radio access network parameter (the discontinuous reception modes cycle being applied to subscriber equipment, short/longer dormant state timer of wireless heterogeneous networks user and the statistics of packet interarrival time), and the decision contributed between the switching and release of subscriber equipment and because this reducing the frequency of switching between free time and connection status, minimize network signaling overhead and save subscriber equipment battery consumption.
The details of supplementary never came into question in the past, and the final solution of adjusting as the CN auxiliary parameter being used for SDTTE in RAN3 is defined by it now.
In sum, in scheme proposed by the invention, the base station parameter that core net is assisted is adjusted and is contributed to base station to the value in the cycle of the connect hours and discontinuous reception modes of optimizing wireless heterogeneous networks, thus minimum user equipment state switches and realizes optimum network behavior.Such as, if subscriber equipment changes its free/active status continually, RAN will extend the connect hours of the wireless heterogeneous networks of this subscriber equipment compared to the subscriber equipment seldom changing its state.In addition, RAN can determine the cycle of the longer discontinuous reception modes of subscriber equipment, to save subscriber equipment battery consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Read the following detailed description to non-limiting example by referring to accompanying drawing, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious.
Fig. 1 shows according to the flow chart setting up the method 100 that small data transmission connects in the core net node of mobile communications network for complementary access networks node of the present invention.
In the drawings, run through different diagrams, same or similar Reference numeral represents same or analogous device (module) or step.
Embodiment
In the specific descriptions of following preferred embodiment, with reference to the accompanying drawing formed appended by a part of the present invention.Appended accompanying drawing shows by way of example and can realize specific embodiment of the present invention.The embodiment of example is not intended to limit according to all embodiments of the present invention.Be appreciated that under the prerequisite not departing from scope of the present invention, other embodiments can be utilized, also can carry out amendment that is structural or logicality.Therefore, following specific descriptions are also nonrestrictive, and scope of the present invention limited by appended claim.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow chart setting up the method 100 that small data transmission connects in the core net node of mobile communications network for complementary access networks node, and as can be seen from the figure, the method comprises the following steps:
First, in method step 110, core net node adds up the first information about business model in very first time window; And
Next, in the second method step 120, the first information is sent to access network node, to indicate access network node to configure wireless access network parameters, wherein, very first time window is longer than the last time period connected.
The time period that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the upper connection once at this is known, and described very first time window must be longer than the last time period connected, and is preferably at least twice of the last time period connected.In addition, described very first time window comprises connect hours, free time etc.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, the first information comprises at least one item in the following:
-the connect hours;
-free time; And
-packet interarrival time during the connect hours.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, connect hours, described free time and the packet interarrival time during the connect hours comprise maximum, minimum value and/or mean value respectively.
According in one embodiment of the present of invention, the first information is sent to access network node and comprises by the first information being added to initial context and arranging request message and be sent to access network node by context setting up procedure.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, initial context arranges request message and is sent to access network node via S1AP.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, core net node is Mobility Management Entity MME.
In addition, the invention allows for a kind of in the access network node of mobile communications network for set up small data transmission connect method, the method comprises:
Receive the first information about business model added up in very first time window by core net node from corresponding core net node, wherein, very first time window is longer than the last time period connected.
The time period that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the upper connection once at this is known, and described very first time window must be longer than the last time period connected, and is preferably at least twice of the last time period connected.In addition, described very first time window comprises connect hours, free time etc.
According in one embodiment of the present of invention, when access network node receives handover request, the described first information is forwarded to target access network node.
In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, the described target access network node that is forwarded to by the first information is sent to target access network node by the first information being added into handover request message by X2AP.In foundation one embodiment of the present of invention, access network node is base station.
The information of auxiliary core network is the data being derived from mobile management entity.When subscriber equipment activates, information is supplied to base station to make base station to optimize the setting of RAN parameter by mobile management entity, so as to reduce idle-movable switch frequency, minimize network signal and save subscriber equipment battery consumption.During switching, supplementary is forwarded to target BS by source base station.
Message details
RAN2 agrees with the information (such as packet reaches the CDF communications data field of interval time, the details for RAN3) about business model to be supplied to Radio Access Network from core network.
Here, the statistical information of only last connection is not fine, because business model may be very different between two continuous print connect.But in the long cycle, it will represent stable state, such as, data frequently or infrequently.Therefore the present invention advises that these statistics are in the long duration, such as, calculate in several hours or several days.The duration of this length is one-period, and within this cycle, in fact subscriber equipment represents the subscriber equipment activity level of expection on the whole, such as high activity, activity and low activity.
Propose 1: in order to improve reliability, the statistics of business model not only should be calculated by calculating in the long duration in upper connection once.
The CDF communications data field of packet interarrival time may comprise many forms, such as, and mean value, maximum, standard deviation square value or practical communication data field curve.But in order to reduce core network signaling traffic load, these parameters are expected to be and are formed simply as much as possible.
In order to the CDF communications data field of data of description Inter-arrival Time time, we have proposed simple parameter below, it is considered to important:
Average, maximum with the minimum connect hours
This statistics is considered all access phases experienced by subscriber equipment during long continuous time period and is calculated.
Average, maximum with minimum free time
This is the respective value of current connect hours, and this statistics is considered time between any two access phases experienced by subscriber equipment during long continuous time period and calculated.
Average, minimum with maximum interarrival time
To be defined as in superincumbent total connect hours all reaches average (respective minimum, maximum) value of interval time, such as consider long duration when all stages of subscriber equipment in connection mode.
These parameters that base station receives can determine the state of transfer of data.Therefore, the parameter of current connection, such as discontinuous reception modes and dormant state timer can be provided as previous observation.
Propose 2: the informational needs in business model comprises connect hours, free time and packet interarrival time (during the connect hours).Each for above-mentioned parameter, should provide mean value, minimum value and maximum.
S1AP process and signaling
RAN2 has agreed with, and " this information should comprise all carrying of subscriber equipment and just do not select or other carrying individual, and the activity generated by Non-Access Stratum (NAS) Signalling exchange should consider the subscriber equipment dormant state cycle of when calculation expectation.
Because statistics comprises all carryings, once subscriber equipment activates, send information to base station, such as initial context process of establishing, set up in a base station by the SIUE content of mobile management entity request.
In addition, if switched, then parameter is assumed to be and is transferred to target BS.This needs information to be included in the transparent vessel of S1AP from source base station to target BS, and is also included within X2AP handover request message.
Propose 3: the information in business model is delivered and is added to that " request information set up in initial context in initial context process of establishing.Information in business model is added to the X2AP in " handover request " message.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in any case, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive.In addition, significantly, " comprising " one word do not get rid of other elements and step, and wording " one " does not get rid of plural number.Multiple elements of stating in device claim also can be realized by an element.First, second word such as grade is used for representing title, and does not represent any specific order.
Claims (10)
1. in the core net node of mobile communications network, set up a method for small data transmission connection for complementary access networks node, described method comprises:
B. described core net node adds up the first information about business model in very first time window; And
C. the described first information is sent to described access network node, to indicate described access network node to configure wireless access network parameters,
Wherein, described very first time window is longer than the last time period connected.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, the described first information comprises at least one item in the following:
-the connect hours;
-free time; And
-packet interarrival time during the connect hours.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein, described connect hours, described free time and the described packet interarrival time during the connect hours comprise maximum, minimum value and/or mean value respectively.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein, is sent to described access network node and comprises and arrange request message by the described first information being added to initial context and being sent to described access network node by context setting up procedure by the described first information.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein, described initial context arranges request message and is sent to described access network node via S1AP.
6. method according to claim 1, wherein, described core net node is Mobility Management Entity.
7. in the access network node of mobile communications network for set up small data transmission connect a method, described method comprises:
O. the first information about business model added up in very first time window by described core net node is received from corresponding core net node,
Wherein, described very first time window is longer than the last time period connected.
8. method according to claim 7, wherein, is forwarded to target access network node when described access network node receives handover request by the described first information.
9. method according to claim 8, wherein, the described target access network node that is forwarded to by the described first information is sent to described target access network node by the described first information being added into handover request message by X2AP.
10. the method according to any one of claim 7 to 9, wherein, described access network node is base station.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410106655.7A CN104936207A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Method used for establishing small data transmission connection |
TW104108767A TW201540113A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-19 | Method of establishing small data transmission connection |
PCT/IB2015/000542 WO2015140635A2 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-20 | Method of establishing small data transmission connection |
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CN201410106655.7A CN104936207A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Method used for establishing small data transmission connection |
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CN201410106655.7A Pending CN104936207A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Method used for establishing small data transmission connection |
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CN (1) | CN104936207A (en) |
TW (1) | TW201540113A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015140635A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN115486202A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2022-12-16 | 欧芬诺有限责任公司 | Small Data Transmission (SDT) |
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CN110098892B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2020-09-01 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | Method and device in communication node for wireless communication |
EP3944717A1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2022-01-26 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America | User equipment and base station involved in transmission of small data |
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Title |
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Cited By (2)
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CN115486202A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2022-12-16 | 欧芬诺有限责任公司 | Small Data Transmission (SDT) |
US11963250B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2024-04-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Small data transmission assistance information |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2015140635A2 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
WO2015140635A3 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
TW201540113A (en) | 2015-10-16 |
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