CN104936158B - A kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models - Google Patents
A kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models Download PDFInfo
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- CN104936158B CN104936158B CN201510196665.9A CN201510196665A CN104936158B CN 104936158 B CN104936158 B CN 104936158B CN 201510196665 A CN201510196665 A CN 201510196665A CN 104936158 B CN104936158 B CN 104936158B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/20—Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of channel arrangement methods based on TETRA signaling models, belong to pro digital cluster communication field more particularly to TETRA digital cluster system equipment.The method of the invention is that the operating mode of physical channel type and Traffic Channel is prejudged according to TETRA signaling models and signaling content, when according to the content of signaling anticipation Traffic Channel business model, signaling mode or unallocated pattern will be entered, just immediately by the collocation channel of internal system traffic channel configuration to corresponding pattern, and pass through eat dishes without rice or wine send AACH indicate.The quick anticipation to channel type and the high-speed configuration to Traffic Channel pattern has been achieved, ensure that reception can accurately and reliably receive the downlink signaling of system transmission, so as to ensure that TETRA systems can reliably, efficiently communicate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wireless communication field more particularly to TETRA special digital Group communication devices.
Background technology
TETRA is European Communication Standard association (ETSI) to meet the specialized department of European Countries to proprietary wireless communication
Demand and the wireless communication system of open standard that designs, be widely used in Europe.China will be also in the end of the year 2000
Establish one of four standards that TETRA is Chinese Digital cluster communication recommendation type.TETRA standards are mesh compared to other standards
Most careful, opening is best, technology is most advanced, participation manufacturer the is most digital cluster system of preceding formulation.
TETRA agreements have largely used for reference the concept of GSM, using 4 time slot time division multiple access (TDMA) technologies, a 25KHz band
Wide carrier wave supports 4 time-derived channels.TETRA channels are physically divided into:Main control channel and Traffic Channel, TETRA main carriers
The 1st time slot be used as Main control channel, TETRA Main control channels are the signalling paths of TETRA systems, and main carrier it is non-1st when
All channels of the channel of gap and non-main carrier are then Traffic Channels, for carrying TETRA business (including speech business sum number
According to business) data, the as media channel of TETRA, but can also be used as signalling path use.
The logic channel that TETRA standards define has:AACH、BSCH、TCH2.4、TCH/4.8、TCH/7.2、SCH/HD、
The logic channels such as BNCH, STCH, SCH/HU, SCH/F.
TETRA standards, which define physical channel, has 3 kinds of operating modes i.e.:Signaling mode, business model and unallocated pattern,
There was only one mode, i.e. signaling mode for Main control channel, and for Traffic Channel, according to different 3 kinds of patterns of type of service
It is likely to occur.
Used logic channel is what different and different logic channels used to Traffic Channel in different modes
Channel coding method is also different (see Fig. 1).If the incorrect or configuration opportunity of channelling mode configuration incorrect can influence
Arrive, reciever is correctly decoded reception to message, therefore, the operating mode of correct configuration service channel become one it is crucial
Problem.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Based on TETRA signaling models, the signaling occurred in advance is prejudged,
Traffic Channel is configured by what collocation channel automated, the signalings of traditional TETRA call control layers need by
CMCE, MLE, the LLC layer of TETRA can be only achieved UMAC layers, and TETRA call control layers are directly sent to UMAC layers in the present invention
Configuration signal may insure that configuration signal can quickly be sent to UMAC in this way, so that it is guaranteed that the height of TETRA channelling modes switching
It is fast effective, greatly improve the working performance of TETRA systems.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, and one kind is based on TETRA signaling moulds
The channel arrangement method of type, is as follows:
Step 1:TETRA systems receive the signaling message that TETRA terminals are sent;
Step 2:TETRA systems carry out the pre- of physical channel type based on TETRA signaling models to the signaling message received
It appraises analysis;If the signaling message of Main control channel, then enter step 3;If the signaling message of Traffic Channel, then enter step
Rapid 5;
Step 3:Whether the signaling message for judging Main control channel according to signaling message types can generate traffic channel assignments, such as
Fruit can generate traffic channel assignments, then enter step 4, otherwise terminate flow;
Step 4:The call control layer of TETRA systems is matched by directly reaching the channel transmission of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems
Confidence enables, which is business model traffic channel configuration, then terminates flow;
Step 5:Whether can generate the switching of operating mode, if work will not be generated if judging the signaling message of Traffic Channel
The switching of pattern, then terminate flow;If the switching of operating mode can be generated, 6 are entered step;
Step 6:According to the type for the operating mode that Traffic Channel is switched to, the call control layer of TETRA systems passes through
The channel transmission configuration signal of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems is directly reached, the configuration signal is traffic channel configuration into being switched
Into operating mode, then terminate flow.
Wherein, the TETRA systems include channel device, TETRA base station controllers, switching centre, the wired scheduling of TETRA
Platform and TETRA gateways.
Wherein, the TETRA terminals include TETRA hand-held stations, TETRA Vehicle mounted stations or TETRA fixed stations.
Wherein, the operating mode in the step 5 is specially:Signaling mode, business model and unallocated pattern.
Wherein, the call control layer of the TETRA systems sends configuration signal tool by directly reaching UMAC layers of channel
Body is:The process of the call control layer of TETRA systems is directly sent by udp protocol to the process of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems
Configuration signal.
Wherein, configuration signal is specially into the operating mode being switched to traffic channel configuration in the step 6:If work
Operation mode is switched to business model, then traffic channel configuration into business model;If operating mode is switched to signaling mode,
Then traffic channel configuration into signaling mode;If operating mode is switched to unallocated pattern, traffic channel configuration Cheng Wei
Allocation model.
Using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:
Model of the method for the present invention based on TETRA signalings, TETRA signaling models are with reference to TETRA standard documents
《ETSI EN30039202》Described signaling process.Content the present invention is based on signaling quickly can timely prejudge business
The operating mode of channel, and by the special quick configurating channel pattern of collocation channel, and TETRA logic channels can be passed through
AACH correctly indicates current channelling mode, ensures that the correct effective interaction of TETRA space interface signalings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the channel coding flow chart of the TETRA logic channels of the present invention;
The signaling based on TETRA signaling models that Fig. 2 is the present invention prejudges flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the TETRA call flows signaling anticipation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
TETRA Traffic Channels support speech business and data service, since data service is sent by signaling mode
, therefore during TETRA Traffic Channel bearing data services, do not need to carry out the polymerization control of media channel and signalling path, only
Have in carry voice calls business, just need to carry out polymerization control to channelling mode.
Fig. 2 is that the signaling based on TETRA signaling models prejudges flow, and the detailed process of the present invention is described such as with reference to Fig. 2
Under:
Step 1:TETRA systems receive the signaling message that TETRA terminals are sent;
The TETRA systems include channel device, TETRA base station controllers, switching centre, the wired dispatching desks of TETRA,
The relevant control such as TETRA gateways and management equipment;The TETRA terminals include TETRA hand-held stations, TETRA Vehicle mounted stations or
TETRA fixed stations;
Step 2:TETRA systems carry out the pre- of physical channel type based on TETRA signaling models to the signaling message received
It appraises analysis;If the signaling message of Main control channel, then enter step 3;If the signaling message of Traffic Channel, then enter step
Rapid 5;
The TETRA signaling models are with reference to TETRA standard documents《ETSI EN30039202》Described signaling process;
Step 3:Whether the signaling message for judging Main control channel according to signaling message types can generate traffic channel assignments, such as
Fruit can generate traffic channel assignments, then enter step 4, otherwise terminate flow;
Step 4:The process of the call control layer of TETRA systems is directly by udp protocol to the UMAC layers of TETRA systems
Process sends configuration signal, which is business model traffic channel configuration, then terminates flow;
Step 5:Whether can generate the switching of operating mode, if work will not be generated if judging the signaling message of Traffic Channel
The switching of pattern, then terminate flow;If the switching of operating mode can be generated, 6 are entered step;
Step 6:According to the type for the operating mode that Traffic Channel is switched to, the call control layer of TETRA systems into
Journey directly sends configuration signal by udp protocol to the process of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems, if operating mode is switched to business
Pattern, the configuration signal is then traffic channel configuration into business model;It, should be with confidence if operating mode is switched to signaling mode
It enables then traffic channel configuration into signaling mode;If operating mode is switched to unallocated pattern, the configuration signal is business
Channel configuration is into unallocated pattern;Then terminate flow;
The method of the invention is described in further detail in transmitting voice service with reference to Fig. 3.
1. when TETRA systems receive U-SETUP (setup requests) signaling message, system response D-SETUP message (bands
Traffic channel assignments), based on TETRA signaling models, the system that can prejudge will use Traffic Channel and Traffic Channel acquiescence mould
Formula is business model, thus can by special collocation channel traffic channel configuration be business model (media channel).
2. TETRA systems receive U-TX DEMAND signalings, system response D-TX GTANTED message (award by business transmission
Power), based on TETRA signaling models, can prejudge system will use Traffic Channel, the Traffic Channel if former channel is signaling mode
Business model will be switched to from signaling mode, can by special collocation channel traffic channel configuration be business model;If
For business model, then operating mode remains unchanged (media channel) former channel.
3. TETRA systems receive U-TX CEASED signalings, system responds D-TX CEASED message (business transmission stops),
Based on TETRA signaling models, can prejudge system will use signaling channel, and Traffic Channel will be from if former channel is business model
Business model is switched to signaling mode, can by special collocation channel traffic channel configuration be signaling mode;If original letter
For signaling mode, then operating mode remains unchanged (signalling path) in road.
4. TETRA systems receive U-DISCONNECT signalings, system responds D-RELEASE message (business transmission stops),
Based on TETRA signaling models, the system that can prejudge will discharge channel, and Traffic Channel will be released and not use, therefore can be with
By special collocation channel traffic channel configuration be unallocated pattern (channel does not use).
In conclusion these are only the preferred application example of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1:TETRA systems receive the signaling message that TETRA terminals are sent;
Step 2:TETRA systems carry out the pre- of physical channel type to the signaling message received based on TETRA signaling models and appraise
Analysis;If the signaling message of Main control channel, then enter step 3;If the signaling message of Traffic Channel, then enter step 5;
Step 3:Whether the signaling message for judging Main control channel according to signaling message types can generate traffic channel assignments, if meeting
Traffic channel assignments are generated, then enters step 4, otherwise terminates flow;
Step 4:The call control layer of TETRA systems is sent by directly reaching the channel of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems with confidence
It enables, which is business model traffic channel configuration, then terminates flow;
The call control layer of the TETRA systems by directly reach UMAC layers channel send configuration signal be specially:TETRA
The process of the call control layer of system directly sends configuration signal by udp protocol to the process of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems;
Step 5:Whether can generate the switching of operating mode, if operating mode will not be generated if judging the signaling message of Traffic Channel
Switching, then terminate flow;If the switching of operating mode can be generated, 6 are entered step;
Step 6:According to the type for the operating mode that Traffic Channel is switched to, the call control layers of TETRA systems passes through direct
Reach the channel transmission configuration signal of the UMAC layers of TETRA systems, the configuration signal is traffic channel configuration into being switched to
Then operating mode terminates flow.
2. a kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
TETRA systems include channel device, TETRA base station controllers, switching centre, the wired dispatching desks of TETRA and TETRA gateways.
3. a kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
TETRA terminals include TETRA hand-held stations, TETRA Vehicle mounted stations or TETRA fixed stations.
4. a kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Operating mode in step 5 is specially:Signaling mode, business model and unallocated pattern.
5. a kind of channel arrangement method based on TETRA signaling models according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Configuration signal is specially into the operating mode being switched to traffic channel configuration in step 6:If operating mode is switched to industry
Business pattern, then traffic channel configuration into business model;If operating mode is switched to signaling mode, traffic channel configuration
Into signaling mode;If operating mode is switched to unallocated pattern, traffic channel configuration into unallocated pattern.
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