CN104930040B - A kind of stop nut assembly - Google Patents
A kind of stop nut assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104930040B CN104930040B CN201510294840.8A CN201510294840A CN104930040B CN 104930040 B CN104930040 B CN 104930040B CN 201510294840 A CN201510294840 A CN 201510294840A CN 104930040 B CN104930040 B CN 104930040B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw thread
- nut
- main nut
- main
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/02—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
- F16B39/12—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by means of locknuts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stop nut assemblies, it includes main nut (1) and locking nut (2), main nut (1) covers on bolt (3), middle section (4) outer surface of the main nut (1) is equipped with external screw thread I, internal screw thread I is equipped with inside main nut (1), the internal screw thread I of main nut (1) is matched with the external screw thread II of bolt (3), internal screw thread II is equipped with inside the front end of the locking nut (2), locking nut (2) is by cooperation rear enclosure between the internal screw thread II of locking nut (2) and the external screw thread I of main nut (1) in main nut (1), the tail end of main nut (1) is equipped with effective cylinder (5), the fluted combination of radial cut at external screw thread I in the root of effective cylinder (5), the rear end of locking nut (2) is equipped with effective cylinder (5) with main nut (1) The interior load wall (8) to fit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stop nut assemblies.
Background technique
Screw bolt and nut is usually used in the fixation of more than two engaging portions, and fastener is be unable to do without in being linked and packed.Fastener
It is brought conveniently to mechanical industry, but it has an inevitable weakness, i.e., in high vibration and the environment of varying load
It can voluntarily loosen, cause component or a complete equipment damage, disintegrate, very cause to lead to safety accident.To solve fastener
Loosen problem, since threaded fastener be born, in the world the scientists and engineers of many countries made it is a large amount of test with
It grinds.For stop nut originating from foreign countries, it is attached on screw thread so that special engineering plastics are permanent, and internal and external threads are being tightened
Engineering plastics are extruded and generate powerful reaction force in the process, substantially increase the frictional force between internal and external threads, mention
The absolute resistance to vibration is supplied.This resistance is fully distributed in the entire engaged section of internal and external threads, and the frictional force with it is interior
Constrictive pressure between external screw thread is unrelated, retaining method different from the past, and that leans on is pressure after screw tightens and generates
Frictional force plays retaining, once screw is slightly loose, pressure is reduced, and frictional force rapidly disappears and loses retaining effect, so that spiral shell
Silk loosens.But the locking mode of plastics is affected by environment, is not able to satisfy high temperature and severe cold requirement.
There are many anti-loose methods of existing state's internal screw thread, wherein increasing the method for frictional force just like setting spring washer, double
The methods of nut, lock washer, binding nut, nylon inserts, chemical gluing etc., but in heavy duty, high vibration, adverse circumstances item
Reliability is unstable under part;Mechanical anti-loose method is just like slotted nut, split pin, stop washer, steel wire concatenation, concave cone locking
Deng, but some are architectural limitation, and cannot reuse;Construction anti-loose method has cone pressure tight-holding type locking, due to manufacture is complicated,
It is at high cost to be widely applied, and in the case where torsion is big, main body will appear fracture, damage phenomenon, cannot solve the problems, such as at all
And security risk is had, needless to say adapt to the requirement of electrification contact network this high standard, complex condition, it is necessary to
Explore a kind of new loosing Prevention Technology.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of stop nut assemblies, it makes the effective cylinder internal screw thread of main nut by nut construction compressing
It holds the ratcheting tight-holding type safe self-locking stop nut of external thread of screw tightly, realizes that screw thread engaged section thread form is mutually held tightly, generate huge
Anti-loosing effect can be improved in big frictional force, to meet the locking requirement of various high standards, complex condition.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of stop nut assembly, it includes main nut and locking nut, master
Nut covers on bolt, and the middle section outer surface of the main nut is equipped with external screw thread I, is equipped with internal screw thread I, main spiral shell inside main nut
Female internal screw thread I is matched with the external screw thread II of bolt, and internal screw thread II, locking screw are equipped with inside the front end of the locking nut
By cooperation rear enclosure between the internal screw thread II of locking nut and the external screw thread I of main nut, in main nut, the tail end of main nut is set mother
Effective cylinder, the fluted combination of radial cut at external screw thread I in the root of effective cylinder, the rear end of locking nut be equipped with
The interior load wall that effective cylinder of main nut fits.
The external screw thread I is set as fine thread, and the internal screw thread II of locking nut is set as fine thread.Described is interior
Load wall thickness is 1-5mm.Front end outside the main nut is set as outer hexagon shape, the external setting of locking nut
For outer hexagon shape, the outer hexagon shape of main nut and the outer hexagon shape of locking nut are consistent.The present invention is set when groove combination
When being set to the groove of an entirety, the end face of effective cylinder tail end is correspondingly arranged as angled end-face.The present invention works as groove group
It closes when including two symmetrical opposite grooves, the end face of effective cylinder tail end is correspondingly arranged as curved end.Described has
The end face of effect cylinder tail end is in contact with the interior load wall of locking nut.The leading portion end face of effective cylinder is by one section of band angle
The section of degree or arc is connected with one section of end face transition.
The invention has the following advantages: use above technical scheme after, the present invention it include main nut and locking
Nut, main nut cover on bolt, and the outer surface in the middle section of the main nut is equipped with external screw thread I, and the inside of main nut is equipped with
Internal screw thread I, the internal screw thread I of main nut are matched with the external screw thread II of bolt, and the tail end of main nut is equipped with effective cylinder, effective
The front end inside of the fluted combination of radial cut at external screw thread I of the root of cylinder, the locking nut is equipped with internal screw thread II,
The internal screw thread II of locking nut is matched with external screw thread I, and the rear end of locking nut is equipped with to fit with effective cylinder of main nut
Interior load wall, the external screw thread I is set as fine thread, and the internal screw thread II of locking nut is set as fine thread, it leads
In the fastening for wanting electrification contact network and other moving components, locking nut is not only expanded in this way in the power for drawing the time receiving
Square, and the self-locking anti-loosing effect of fine thread cooperation is good, mutually holds tightly to realize screw thread engaged section thread form, generates huge
Frictional force can effectively improve anti-loosing effect, meet the anti-loosing effect of various high standards, complex condition, be effectively protected
Workpiece.In addition the configuration of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost is easy to use, and anti-loosening locking power is higher than other stop nuts, especially
Safety suitable for electrification contact network is locking.The present invention is combined equipped with groove, so that the engaged section is by axial pressure
There is extendable room when urgent, the leading portion end face of the effective cylinder of the present invention is by one section of section with angle or arc and one section of end face mistake
It crosses connected, so that the phenomenon that locking nut does not stick together and kills when oppressing effective cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is usage state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view sectional view of main nut in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the main view sectional view of main nut in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 4 is the front sectional view of locking nut of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of locking nut of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one, in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of stop nut assemblies, it includes master
Nut 1 and locking nut 2,1 set of main nut on bolt 3,4 outer surface of middle section of the main nut 1 is equipped with
External screw thread I is equipped with internal screw thread I inside main nut 1, and the internal screw thread I of main nut 1 is matched with the external screw thread II of bolt 3,
Internal screw thread II is equipped with inside the front end of the locking nut 2, locking nut 2 passes through the internal screw thread II of locking nut 2
Cooperate rear enclosure in main nut 1 between the external screw thread I of main nut 1, external screw thread I is set as fine thread, and external screw thread I is special
It is set as the fine thread of major diameter, the internal screw thread II of locking nut 2 is set as fine thread, and internal screw thread II is particularly configured to
The tail end of the fine thread of major diameter, main nut 1 is equipped with effective cylinder 5, in the root of effective cylinder 5 close to external screw thread I
Locate the fluted combination of radial cut, when groove combination 6 includes two symmetrical opposite groove 7,5 tail of effective cylinder
The end face at end is correspondingly arranged as curved end 10, so that the engaged section of external screw thread I and internal screw thread II be made to be oppressed Shi Youshen by axial
Contracting space, the rear end of locking nut 2 is equipped with the interior load wall 8 to fit with effective cylinder 5 of main nut 1, described
Interior load wall 8 is with a thickness of 1-5mm, the end face of 5 tail end of effective cylinder and the interior load wall phase of locking nut 2
Contact, the leading portion end face of effective cylinder 5 are connected by one section of section with angle or arc with one section of end face transition,
Front end outside the main nut 1 is set as outer hexagon shape, and the outside of locking nut 2 is set as outer hexagon shape,
The outer hexagon shape of main nut 1 and the outer hexagon shape of locking nut 2 are consistent.When the present invention screws tightening, locking nut
4 pulling force for travelling forward generation make effective cylinder 5 to tightening at external screw thread I, make 5 interior tooth of effective cylinder of main nut 1
The outer tooth of bolt 3 is engaged into locking, while achieving the purpose that protect workpiece.Because of the arc end of effective cylinder 5 of main nut 1
The axial tension that face 10 generates when tightening to the reaction force and front external screw thread I of the interior load wall 8 of locking nut 4 is total
Same-action makes main nut 1 and locking nut 4 and bolt 3 forever in relative static conditions, forms an entirety, therefore
And reach long-term tight purpose.
Embodiment two, in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of stop nut assemblies, it is wrapped
Include main nut 1 and locking nut 2,1 set of main nut on bolt 3,4 outer surface of middle section of the main nut 1
Equipped with external screw thread I, internal screw thread I, II phase of external screw thread of the internal screw thread I and bolt 3 of main nut 1 are equipped with inside main nut 1
The front end inside of cooperation, the locking nut 2 is equipped with internal screw thread II, and locking nut 2 passes through the interior spiral shell of locking nut 2
Cooperate rear enclosure in main nut 1 between line II and the external screw thread I of main nut 1, external screw thread I is set as fine thread, and external screw thread I is special
It is not set as the fine thread of major diameter, the internal screw thread II of locking nut 2 is set as fine thread, and internal screw thread II is especially arranged
Tail end for the fine thread of major diameter, main nut 1 is equipped with effective cylinder 5, in the root of effective cylinder 5 close to outer spiral shell
The fluted combination of radial cut at line I, when groove combination 6 is set as the groove 6 of an entirety, effective cylinder 5
The end face of tail end is correspondingly arranged as angled end-face 9, so that the engaged section of external screw thread I and internal screw thread II be made to be oppressed Shi Youshen by axial
Contracting space, the rear end of locking nut 2 is equipped with the interior load wall 8 to fit with effective cylinder 5 of main nut 1, described
Interior load wall 8 is with a thickness of 1-5mm, the end face of 5 tail end of effective cylinder and the interior load wall phase of locking nut 2
Contact, the leading portion end face of effective cylinder 5 are connected by one section of section with angle or arc with one section of end face transition,
Front end outside the main nut 1 is set as outer hexagon shape, and the outside of locking nut 2 is set as outer hexagon shape,
The outer hexagon shape of main nut 1 and the outer hexagon shape of locking nut 2 are consistent.When the present invention screws tightening, locking nut 4
The pulling force of generation of travelling forward tightens effective cylinder 5 at external screw thread I, makes 5 interior tooth of effective cylinder of main nut 1 will
The outer tooth of bolt 3 engages locking, while achieving the purpose that protect workpiece.Because of the angled end-face 9 of effective cylinder 5 of main nut 1
The axial tension that reaction force and front external screw thread I to the interior load wall 8 of locking nut 4 generate when tightening is made jointly
With, make main nut 1 and locking nut 4 and bolt 3 forever in relative static conditions, forms an entirety, so reach
To long-term tight purpose.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of stop nut assembly, including main nut (1) and locking nut (2), main nut (1) cover on bolt (3), institute
Middle section (4) outer surface for stating main nut (1) is equipped with external screw thread I, is equipped with internal screw thread I inside main nut (1), main nut (1) it is interior
Screw thread I is matched with the external screw thread II of bolt (3), and internal screw thread II, locking screw are equipped with inside the front end of the locking nut (2)
Female (2) pass through cooperates rear enclosure on main nut (1) between its internal screw thread II and the external screw thread I of main nut (1), the main nut
(1) tail portion is equipped with effective cylinder (5), in the root of effective cylinder (5) close to the fluted combination of external screw thread radial cut, locking screw
The rear end of female (2) is equipped with to fit interior load wall (8) with effective cylinder (5), it is characterised in that: the groove combination settings
For an entirety groove (6) when, effective cylinder (5) tail end end face is set as angled end-face (9);The groove combination settings
When for two symmetrical opposite groove (7), effective cylinder (5) tail end end face is set as curved end (10).
2. stop nut assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the external screw thread I, internal screw thread II are closely-pitched
Screw thread.
3. stop nut assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be positive six sides outside main nut (1) leading portion
Shape, the outside of the locking nut (2) are and regular hexagon shape consistent outside the main nut (1) leading portion.
4. the stop nut assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the leading portion end face of effective cylinder (5) by
One section of section with angle or arc is connected with one section of end face transition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510294840.8A CN104930040B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | A kind of stop nut assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510294840.8A CN104930040B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | A kind of stop nut assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104930040A CN104930040A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
CN104930040B true CN104930040B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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CN201510294840.8A Active CN104930040B (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | A kind of stop nut assembly |
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CN (1) | CN104930040B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105179436A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 上海格姆特紧固技术有限公司 | Deformed-face grooved locknut |
CN105465143A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏金鼎钢结构有限公司 | Elastic pressure uniformizing type locking nut device |
CN105937538A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-14 | 李武彬 | Structure of locknut and locking adjusting method for locknut |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE853081C (en) * | 1950-03-19 | 1952-10-20 | Rudolf Spieth | Device for eliminating the play between threaded parts associated with one another |
GB2119886A (en) * | 1982-05-05 | 1983-11-23 | Alan Elgar Herbert Ellis | Self-locking nuts |
CN204784088U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-18 | 李武彬 | Locknut assembly |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050111219A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-11-24 | 가부시키가이샤 에코 월드 | Self-locking nut and method for producing the same |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510294840.8A patent/CN104930040B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE853081C (en) * | 1950-03-19 | 1952-10-20 | Rudolf Spieth | Device for eliminating the play between threaded parts associated with one another |
GB2119886A (en) * | 1982-05-05 | 1983-11-23 | Alan Elgar Herbert Ellis | Self-locking nuts |
CN204784088U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-18 | 李武彬 | Locknut assembly |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104930040A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211118 Address after: 225300 Room 204, building 1, 168 Fenghuang West Road, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu hanzhijin Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225300 402, room 3, 121 Yangzhou Road, Hailing District, Taizhou, Jiangsu. Patentee before: Li Wubin |