A kind of effluent sewerage treatment facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water treatment facilities, particularly a kind of effluent sewerage treatment facility.
Background technology
In existing highway and each community, some sewers are seen in capital, sewer can be divided into rectangle sewer and circular sewer according to type, the scope that circular sewer uses is wider, sewer often all needs manually to carry out clearing up some residual mud and foreign material through after a while, otherwise sewer just likely blocks, if sewer blockage, the sewage of sewer inside will overflow, therefore, first sewage must be removed before removing the obstruction in sewer, existing effluent sewerage processing mode is generally labor cleaning's mode, owing to there being more harmful bacteria inside sewage, and sewer number is many, the mode of artificial treatment is adopted to there is complicated operation, large and the inferior defect of inefficiency of labour intensity, and serious have impact on the healthy of operator, Given this, be badly in need of a kind of special equipment of automatic business processing effluent sewerage.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem; the invention provides a kind of effluent sewerage treatment facility; solve the difficult problem that existing labor cleaning's effluent sewerage exists; achieve the function that effluent sewerage is cleared up in automation fast; have easy and simple to handle, labour intensity is little and operating efficiency advantages of higher, also protects that people operating personnel's is healthy simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of effluent sewerage treatment facility, comprise radial locking device and sewage cleaning plant, described sewage cleaning plant is connected by bolt with between radial locking device, radial locking device can realize the function of the present invention in the locking of course of work radial direction, and auxiliary sewage cleaning plant realizes the function of sewer cleaning sewage.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described radial locking device comprises top cover, locking box, hydraulic cylinder, flange, fixed block and four locking side chains, described top cover comprises cross cover plate, upper T-shaped erection column and four secter pats, upper T-shaped erection column is hollow cylindrical structure, the upper surface of upper T-shaped erection column is symmetrically arranged with four upper installing holes along the central axis of top cover, by four upper installing holes, the present invention is arranged on existing crane, the lower end of upper T-shaped erection column is welded on the middle part of cross cover plate, four secter pats are symmetrically welded at the surrounding of cross cover plate along the central axis of cross cover plate, described locking box comprises cross box body, lower T-shaped erection column and four No. two secter pats, described cross cassette shapes, cross cover plate on size and top cover matches, cross box body is symmetrically arranged with four slideway mouths along the central axis of cross box body, the inside bottom surface of cross box body is symmetrically arranged with four hangers along the central axis of cross box body, lower T-shaped erection column is hollow cylindrical structure, under the lower end edge of lower T-shaped erection column, the central axis of T-shaped erection column is symmetrical arranged four lower installing holes, four lower installing holes on lower T-shaped erection column are connected by bolt with between sewage cleaning plant, the upper end of lower T-shaped erection column is welded in the middle part of the lower end of cross box body, four No. two secter pats are symmetrically welded at the upper end surrounding of cross box body along the central axis of cross box body, and four No. two secter pats are connected by bolt with between the secter pat of four on corresponding top cover, make top cover detachable, be convenient to maintenance and the installation of radial locking device, described hydraulic cylinder lower end is arranged on the lower T-shaped erection column of locking box, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is connected by screw thread with between flange, described fixed block is connected by bolt with between flange, and flange plays the effect of connection fixing block and hydraulic cylinder, four described locking side chains are arranged on four slideway mouths of the cross box body of locking box respectively, locking side chain comprises hollow slideway, line slide rail, push rod, adjusting rod, a limit spring, chute and traveller, hollow slideway is welded on the slideway mouth of the cross box body of locking box, line slide rail is arranged on the inside of hollow slideway by two screws, line slide rail can realize high-precision rectilinear motion in high-load situations, this, push rod one end outside cross box body is provided with T-shaped limited block, T-shaped limited block is close on sewer inwall under the drive of push rod, thus achieve the function of locking, push rod is arranged on line slide rail by screw, push rod can move around at line slide rail under the effect of cylinder hydraulic power, and push rod one end inside cross box body is resisted against on adjusting rod, be connected by bearing pin between adjusting rod with the hanger on cross box body, and between adjusting rod and push rod, be connected with a limit spring, a limit spring plays spacing effect, when adjusting rod rotates on hanger, because push rod is resisted against on adjusting rod, adjusting rod drives push rod to move on line slide rail, chute is welded on the back of push rod, mode by being slidably matched between traveller with chute is connected, and the end of traveller is welded on fixed block, adjusting rod is driven to rotate on hanger by moving up and down of traveller.During work, first by four upper installing holes of upper T-shaped erection column, the present invention is arranged on existing crane, before sewage cleaning plant carries out sewage treatment works, radial locking device is first started working, when after hydraulic cylinder works, piston rod on hydraulic cylinder drives fixed block up to move, fixed block drives traveller to move on chute, because traveller moves on chute, adjusting rod is rotated on hanger, the rotation of adjusting rod drives push rod to move on line slide rail, until the T-shaped limited block on push rod is tightly resisted against on sewer inwall, T-shaped limited block on four push rods on final four locking side chains is all tightly resisted against on sewer inwall, radial direction of the present invention is locked on sewer inwall, can prevent sewage cleaning plant from occurring in the course of the work shaking and the phenomenon of instability, radial locking device realizes the function providing support power and auxiliary sewer cleaning sewage to sewage cleaning plant.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described sewage cleaning plant comprises brace table in parallel, suction pump, No. two ear seats, posting, electric pushrod, square limited block, No. two limit spring, pipe clamp, water inlet pipe and the shower nozzle that draws water, described brace table in parallel comprises fixed platform, moving platform and three side chains in parallel, fixed platform is symmetrical arranged four connecting holes along the central axis of fixed platform, all be connected by bolt between four connecting holes on fixed platform and four lower installing holes on lower T-shaped erection column, be connected by three side chains in parallel between moving platform with fixed platform, side chain in parallel comprises an ear seat, cylinder, spherical hinge and internal threaded column, an ear seat is arranged on the lower surface of fixed platform, be connected by bearing pin between cylinder end with an ear seat, cylinder can rotate on an ear seat, be connected by screw thread between the top of cylinder and the upper end of spherical hinge, cylinder can rotate simultaneously on spherical hinge, and the piston rod of cylinder itself is removable, the lower end of spherical hinge is connected by screw thread with between internal threaded column, internal threaded column is welded on the upper surface of moving platform, parallel institution has good stability, dynamic property is good, precision is high, the advantages such as the strong and bearing capacity of rigidity is large, in the present invention, the type of brace table in parallel is 3-RPS parallel institution, 3-RPS parallel institution can realize the motion that three degree of freedom direction is altogether rotated in a translation two in space, because sewer pore space is less, sewage cleaning plant in the course of the work stability also can not be high, by the adjustment in three degree of freedom direction on brace table in parallel, make moving platform be in stable posture always, thus improve the efficiency that the present invention clears up effluent sewerage, described suction pump is arranged on moving platform by screw, and the delivery port of suction pump is connected with external water pipe, and suction pump is for the invention provides driving source of drawing water, No. two described ear seats are arranged in the middle part of the lower surface of moving platform, be provided with locating hole in the middle part of described posting, the two ends of posting are symmetrically welded at the both sides of moving platform, described electric pushrod bottom is connected by bearing pin with No. two ear seats through the locating hole on posting, and posting plays the effect of location, and make can only moving by the vertical direction of electric pushrod, the top of electric pushrod is fixed with square limited block, be arranged with No. two limit spring between described square limited block and electric pushrod, No. two limit spring play spacing effect, can prevent electric pushrod transition up flexible phenomenon of rolling over bad water inlet pipe, described pipe clamp is arranged on square limited block, described water inlet pipe one end is connected with the water inlet of suction pump, and the water inlet pipe other end is arranged on pipe clamp through moving platform, posting successively, and pipe clamp plays the function of fixed water inlet pipe, the described shower nozzle that draws water is arranged on the end of water inlet pipe.During work, when existing crane operation sewage-treatment plant enters into sewer inside, because sewer pore space is less, sewage cleaning plant in the course of the work stability is not high, by the adjustment in three degree of freedom direction on brace table in parallel, make moving platform be in stable posture always, then electric pushrod is started working, until draw water, shower nozzle enters into sewage, electric pushrod quits work, now, suction pump is started working, the power of drawing water of suction pump makes sewage enter from the shower nozzle that draws water, flow into the water inlet of suction pump from water inlet pipe, then discharge from the delivery port of suction pump through external water pipe, and along with the step-down of sewage deep, piston rod on electric pushrod also will followed by and down move, ensure that the shower nozzle that draws water is immersed in sewage always, until sewage cleans out, achieve the function that effluent sewerage is cleared up in automation fast.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described T-shaped limited block is arc-shaped, because the inwall of circular sewer is arc-shaped, the shape of T-shaped limited block and sewer inner wall shape is matched, and contact area is large, and coupling mechanism force is comparatively large, and locking effect is good.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described chute type is swallowtail-shaped slide or T-shaped chute, and the type of chute can be determined according to the actual requirements.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described suction pump type is high pressure suction pump, and the power of drawing water of high pressure suction pump is large, and speed of drawing water is fast, and operating efficiency is high.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described shower nozzle lower surface of drawing water evenly is provided with pore, and pore can prevent the dirt of sewage from entering into water inlet pipe inside, prevents the phenomenon that water inlet pipe is blocked.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention compared to existing technology; devise radial locking device and sewage cleaning plant; sewage cleaning plant is assisted to clear up sewage in sewer fast by radial locking device; solve the difficult problem that existing labor cleaning's effluent sewerage exists; achieve the function that effluent sewerage is cleared up in automation fast; have easy and simple to handle, labour intensity is little and operating efficiency advantages of higher, also protects that people operating personnel's is healthy simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top cover of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the full sectional view of top cover of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the radial locking device of the present invention removes after top cover;
Fig. 5 is the full sectional view that the radial locking device of the present invention removes after top cover;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the present invention locks box;
Fig. 7 is the full sectional view that the present invention locks box;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view that the present invention removes sewage cleaning plant;
Fig. 9 is the front view of sewage cleaning plant of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of effluent sewerage treatment facility, comprise radial locking device 1 and sewage cleaning plant 2, be connected by bolt between described sewage cleaning plant 2 with radial locking device 1, radial locking device 1 can realize the function of the present invention in the locking of course of work radial direction, and auxiliary sewage cleaning plant 2 realizes the function of sewer cleaning sewage.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, described radial locking device 1 comprises top cover 11, locking box 12, hydraulic cylinder 13, flange 14, fixed block 15 and four locking side chains 16, described top cover 11 comprises cross cover plate 111, upper T-shaped erection column 112 and four secter pats 113, upper T-shaped erection column 112 is hollow cylindrical structure, the upper surface of upper T-shaped erection column 112 is symmetrically arranged with four upper installing holes along the central axis of top cover 11, by four upper installing holes, the present invention is arranged on existing crane, the lower end of upper T-shaped erection column 112 is welded on the middle part of cross cover plate 111, four secter pats 113 are symmetrically welded at the surrounding of cross cover plate 111 along the central axis of cross cover plate 111, described locking box 12 comprises cross box body 121, lower T-shaped erection column 122 and four No. two secter pats 123, described cross box body 121 shape, cross cover plate 111 on size and top cover 11 matches, cross box body 121 is symmetrically arranged with four slideway mouth 121a along the central axis of cross box body 121, the inside bottom surface of cross box body 121 is symmetrically arranged with four hanger 121b along the central axis of cross box body 121, lower T-shaped erection column 122 is hollow cylindrical structure, under the lower end edge of lower T-shaped erection column 122, the central axis of T-shaped erection column 122 is symmetrical arranged four lower installing holes, four lower installing holes on lower T-shaped erection column 122 are connected by bolt with between sewage cleaning plant 2, the upper end of lower T-shaped erection column 122 is welded in the middle part of the lower end of cross box body 121, four No. two secter pats 123 are symmetrically welded at the upper end surrounding of cross box body 121 along the central axis of cross box body 121, and four No. two secter pats 123 are connected by bolt with between the secter pat 113 of four on corresponding top cover 11, make top cover 11 detachable, be convenient to maintenance and the installation of radial locking device 1, described hydraulic cylinder 13 lower end is arranged on the lower T-shaped erection column 122 of locking box 12, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected by screw thread with between flange 14, described fixed block 15 is connected by bolt with between flange 14, and flange 14 plays the effect of connection fixing block 15 and hydraulic cylinder 13, four described locking side chains 16 are arranged on four slideway mouth 121a of the cross box body 121 of locking box 12 respectively, locking side chain 16 comprises hollow slideway 161, line slide rail 162, push rod 163, adjusting rod 164, a limit spring 165, chute 166 and traveller 167, hollow slideway 161 is welded on the slideway mouth 121a of the cross box body 121 of locking box 12, line slide rail 162 is arranged on the inside of hollow slideway 161 by two screws, line slide rail 162 can realize high-precision rectilinear motion in high-load situations, this, push rod 163 one end outside cross box body 121 is provided with T-shaped limited block 163a, T-shaped limited block 163a is close on sewer inwall under the drive of push rod 163, thus achieve the function of locking, push rod 163 is arranged on line slide rail 162 by screw, push rod 163 can move around at line slide rail 162 under the effect of hydraulic cylinder 13 hydraulic coupling, and push rod 163 one end inside cross box body 121 is resisted against on adjusting rod 164, be connected by bearing pin between adjusting rod 164 with the hanger 121b on cross box body 121, and between adjusting rod 164 and push rod 163, be connected with a limit spring 165, a limit spring 165 plays spacing effect, when adjusting rod 164 rotates on hanger 121b, because push rod 163 is resisted against on adjusting rod 164, adjusting rod 164 drives push rod 163 to move on line slide rail 162, chute 166 is welded on the back of push rod 163, mode by being slidably matched between traveller 167 with chute 166 is connected, and the end of traveller 167 is welded on fixed block 15, adjusting rod 164 is driven to rotate on hanger 121b by moving up and down of traveller 167.During work, first by four upper installing holes of upper T-shaped erection column 112, the present invention is arranged on existing crane, before sewage cleaning plant 2 carries out sewage cleaning work, radial locking device 1 is first started working, after hydraulic cylinder 13 works, piston rod on hydraulic cylinder 13 drives fixed block 15 up to move, fixed block 15 drives traveller 167 to move on chute 166, because traveller 167 moves on chute 166, adjusting rod 164 is rotated on hanger 121b, the rotation of adjusting rod 164 drives push rod 163 to move on line slide rail 162, until the T-shaped limited block 163a on push rod 163 is tightly resisted against on sewer inwall, T-shaped limited block 163a on four push rods 163 on final four locking side chains 16 is tightly resisted against on sewer inwall, radial direction of the present invention is locked on sewer inwall, can prevent sewage cleaning plant 2 from occurring in the course of the work shaking and the phenomenon of instability, radial locking device 1 realizes the function providing support power and auxiliary sewer cleaning sewage to sewage cleaning plant 2.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, described sewage cleaning plant 2 comprises brace table 21 in parallel, suction pump 22, No. two ear seats 23, posting 24, electric pushrod 25, square limited block 26, No. two limit spring 27, pipe clamp 28, water inlet pipe 29 and the shower nozzle 210 that draws water, described brace table in parallel 21 comprises fixed platform 211, moving platform 212 and three side chains 213 in parallel, fixed platform 211 is symmetrical arranged four connecting holes along the central axis of fixed platform 211, four connecting holes on fixed platform 211 are all connected by bolt with between four lower installing holes on lower T-shaped erection column 122, be connected by three side chains 213 in parallel between moving platform 212 with fixed platform 211, side chain 213 in parallel comprises an ear seat 213a, cylinder 213b, spherical hinge 213c and internal threaded column 213d, an ear seat 213a is arranged on the lower surface of fixed platform 211, be connected by bearing pin between cylinder 213b bottom with an ear seat 213a, cylinder 213b can rotate on an ear seat 213a, the top of cylinder 213b is connected by screw thread with between the upper end of spherical hinge 213c, cylinder 213b can rotate simultaneously on spherical hinge 213c, and the piston rod of cylinder 213b itself is removable, the lower end of spherical hinge 213c is connected by screw thread with between internal threaded column 213d, internal threaded column 213d is welded on the upper surface of moving platform 212, parallel institution has good stability, dynamic property is good, precision is high, the advantages such as the strong and bearing capacity of rigidity is large, in the present invention, the type of brace table 21 in parallel is 3-RPS parallel institution, 3-RPS parallel institution can realize the motion that three degree of freedom direction is altogether rotated in a translation two in space, because sewer pore space is less, sewage cleaning plant 2 in the course of the work stability also can not be high, by the adjustment in three degree of freedom direction on brace table 21 in parallel, make moving platform 212 be in stable posture always, thus improve the efficiency that the present invention clears up effluent sewerage, described suction pump 22 is arranged on moving platform 212 by screw, and the delivery port of suction pump 22 is connected with external water pipe, and suction pump 22 is for the invention provides driving source of drawing water, No. two described ear seats 23 are arranged in the middle part of the lower surface of moving platform 212, be provided with locating hole in the middle part of described posting 24, the two ends of posting 24 are symmetrically welded at the both sides of moving platform 212, described electric pushrod 25 bottom is connected by bearing pin with No. two ear seats 23 through the locating hole on posting 24, posting 24 plays the effect of location, make can only moving by the vertical direction of electric pushrod 25, the top of electric pushrod 25 is fixed with square limited block 26, be arranged with No. two limit spring 27, No. two limit spring 27 between described square limited block 26 and electric pushrod 25 and play spacing effect, electric pushrod 25 transition up flexible phenomenon of rolling over bad water inlet pipe 29 can be prevented, described pipe clamp 28 is arranged on square limited block 26, described water inlet pipe 29 one end is connected with the water inlet of suction pump 22, and water inlet pipe 29 other end is arranged on pipe clamp 28 through moving platform 212, posting 24 successively, and pipe clamp 28 plays the function of fixed water inlet pipe 29, the described shower nozzle 210 that draws water is arranged on the end of water inlet pipe 29.During work, when existing crane operation sewage-treatment plant 2 enters into sewer inside, because sewer pore space is less, sewage cleaning plant 2 in the course of the work stability is not high, by the adjustment in three degree of freedom direction on brace table 21 in parallel, make moving platform 212 be in stable posture always, then electric pushrod 25 is started working, until draw water, shower nozzle 210 enters into sewage, electric pushrod 25 quits work, now, suction pump 22 is started working, the power of drawing water of suction pump 22 makes sewage enter from the shower nozzle 210 that draws water, flow into the water inlet of suction pump 22 from water inlet pipe 29, then discharge from the delivery port of suction pump 22 through external water pipe, and along with the step-down of sewage deep, piston rod on electric pushrod 25 also will followed by and down move, ensure that the shower nozzle 210 that draws water is immersed in sewage always, until sewage cleans out, achieve the function that effluent sewerage is cleared up in automation fast.
Described T-shaped limited block 163a is arc-shaped, because the inwall of circular sewer is arc-shaped, the shape of T-shaped limited block 163a and sewer inner wall shape is matched, and contact area is large, and coupling mechanism force is comparatively large, and locking effect is good.
Described chute 166 type is swallowtail-shaped slide or T-shaped chute, and the type of chute 166 can be determined according to the actual requirements.
Described suction pump 22 type is high pressure suction pump, and the power of drawing water of high pressure suction pump is large, and speed of drawing water is fast, and operating efficiency is high.
Described shower nozzle 210 lower surface of drawing water evenly is provided with pore, and it is inner that pore can prevent the dirt of sewage from entering into water inlet pipe 29, prevents the phenomenon that water inlet pipe 29 is blocked.
During work, first by four upper installing holes of upper T-shaped erection column 112, the present invention is arranged on existing crane, the present invention is put into sewer by crane, then radial locking device 1 is first started working, after hydraulic cylinder 13 works, piston rod on hydraulic cylinder 13 drives fixed block 15 up to move, fixed block 15 drives traveller 167 to move on chute 166, because traveller 167 moves on chute 166, adjusting rod 164 is rotated on hanger 121b, the rotation of adjusting rod 164 drives push rod 163 to move on line slide rail 162, until the T-shaped limited block 163a on push rod 163 is tightly resisted against on sewer inwall, T-shaped limited block 163a on four push rods 163 on final four locking side chains 16 is tightly resisted against on sewer inwall, radial direction of the present invention is locked on sewer inwall, can prevent sewage cleaning plant 2 from occurring in the course of the work shaking and the phenomenon of instability, then sewage cleaning plant 2 is started working, because sewer pore space is less, stability also can not be high in the course of the work to cause sewage cleaning plant 2, by the adjustment in three degree of freedom direction on brace table 21 in parallel, make moving platform 212 be in stable posture always, then electric pushrod 25 is started working, until draw water, shower nozzle 210 enters into sewage, electric pushrod 25 quits work, now, suction pump 22 is started working, the power of drawing water of suction pump 22 makes sewage enter from the shower nozzle 210 that draws water, flow into the water inlet of suction pump 22 from water inlet pipe 29, then discharge from the delivery port of suction pump 22 through external water pipe, and along with the step-down of sewage deep, piston rod on electric pushrod 25 also will followed by and down move, ensure that the shower nozzle 210 that draws water is immersed in sewage always, until sewage cleans out, now, hydraulic cylinder 13 down moves, hydraulic cylinder 13 drives push rod 163 to move on line slide rail 162, T-shaped limited block 163a on push rod 163 loosens, then existing crane starts to drive the present invention up to move to outside sewer, solve the difficult problem that existing labor cleaning's effluent sewerage exists, achieve the function that effluent sewerage is cleared up in automation fast, reach object.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and manual principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.