Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below.It should be understood that described herein specific
Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of cultural methods of vascular endothelial cell, including:
1) multipotential stem cell is induced to differentiate to form to mesendoderm precursors cell in culture medium A;
2) mesendoderm precursors cell is induced to differentiate to form vascular endothelial cell progenitor cells in culture medium B;
3) vascular endothelial cell progenitor cells are induced to differentiate to form vascular endothelial cell in culture medium C;
Wherein, culture medium A contain DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate, vitamin C, insulin,
Activin A, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4, glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor;Culture medium B contains DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, selenium
Sour sodium, sodium bicarbonate, vitamin C, insulin, vascular endothelial growth factor and transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor;Training
It supports base C and contains DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate, vitamin C, insulin, vascular endothelial growth factor
Son, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor.
In above-mentioned culture medium A, the content of each component can select in a wide range, but in order to enable culture medium A
More sufficient nutriment and more stable living environment can be provided for culture cell, it is preferable that in culture medium A,
The volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 1-100 μ g/ml, the concentration of insulin
For 1-100 μ g/ml, a concentration of 5-100ng/ml of activin A, a concentration of 1-100ng/ml of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4, Glycogen synthesis
A concentration of 1-100 μM of -3 inhibitor of kinase enzyme, a concentration of 1-100 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 100- of sodium bicarbonate
1000mg/L.It is highly preferred that in culture medium A, the volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, vitamin C
A concentration of 20-100 μ g/ml, a concentration of 5-50 μ g/ml of insulin, a concentration of 5-50ng/ml of activin A, bon e formation egg
White 4 a concentration of 1-50ng/ml, a concentration of 2-40 μM of glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, a concentration of 1-50 μ of sodium selenate
G/L, a concentration of 200-700mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.It is further preferred that in culture medium A, DMEM culture mediums are cultivated with F12
The volume ratio of base is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 50-100 μ g/ml, a concentration of 10-30 μ g/ml of insulin, activation
A concentration of 10-30ng/ml of plain A, a concentration of 2-10ng/ml of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4, glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor it is dense
Degree is 10-30 μM, a concentration of 2-30 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 400-600mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
In above-mentioned culture medium B, the content of each component can select in a wide range, but in order to enable culture medium B
More sufficient nutriment and more stable living environment can be provided for culture cell, it is preferable that DMEM culture mediums and
The volume ratio of F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 1-100 μ g/ml, a concentration of 1-100 μ g/ of insulin
Ml, a concentration of 5-100ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, a concentration of 1-50 of transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor
μM, a concentration of 1-100 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 100-1000mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.It is highly preferred that in culture medium B,
The volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 20-100 μ g/ml, insulin it is dense
Degree be 5-50 μ g/ml, a concentration of 5-50ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor
A concentration of 1-20 μM, a concentration of 1-50 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 200-700mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.It is further preferred that
In culture medium B, the volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 50-100 μ g/
Ml, a concentration of 10-30 μ g/ml of insulin, a concentration of 10-30ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, transforming growth factor β
A concentration of 5-10 μM of signal pathway inhibitor, a concentration of 2-30 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 400- of sodium bicarbonate
600mg/L。
In above-mentioned culture medium C, the content of each component can select in a wide range, but in order to enable culture medium C
More sufficient nutriment and more stable living environment can be provided for culture cell, it is preferable that in culture medium C,
The volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 1-100 μ g/ml, the concentration of insulin
For 1-100 μ g/ml, a concentration of 5-100ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, a concentration of 5-100ng/ of epidermal growth factor
Ml, a concentration of 5-100ng/ml of fibroblast growth factor, a concentration of 1-100 μ g/L of sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate it is dense
Degree is 100-1000mg/L.It is highly preferred that in culture medium C, the volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4,
Ascorbic a concentration of 20-100 μ g/ml, a concentration of 5-50 μ g/ml of insulin, a concentration of 5- of vascular endothelial growth factor
50ng/ml, a concentration of 5-50ng/ml of epidermal growth factor, a concentration of 5-50ng/ml of fibroblast growth factor, selenium
A concentration of 1-50 μ g/L of sour sodium, a concentration of 200-700mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.It is further preferred that in culture medium C,
The volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1-1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 50-100 μ g/ml, insulin it is dense
Degree is 10-30 μ g/ml, a concentration of 10-30ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, a concentration of 10- of epidermal growth factor
30ng/ml, a concentration of 10-30ng/ml of fibroblast growth factor, a concentration of 2-30 μ g/L of sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate
A concentration of 400-600mg/L.
Meanwhile the pH of above-mentioned culture medium A, culture medium B and culture medium C can selected in a wide range, still
In order to enable culture cell can have more stable living environment, it is preferable that the pH of culture medium A is 7-8, culture medium B's
PH is 7-8, and the pH of culture medium C is 7-8.
In addition, glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor can be the glycogen synthase kinase of any type routine in this field
- 3 inhibitor of enzyme, such as BIO or CHIR99021, but in order to enable glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor can play it is more excellent
The effect of different induction regulating controlling, it is preferable that it is BIO's and/or CHIR99021 that glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, which is selected from the trade mark,
Inhibitor;
Similarly, transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor can be the conversion life of any type routine in this field
Long factor-beta signal pathway inhibitor, but in order to enable transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor can play it is more excellent
Induction regulating controlling effect, it is preferable that transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor is the inhibitor that the trade mark is SB431542.
Similarly, fibroblast growth factor can be the Desmocyte growth factor of any type routine in this field
Son, but in order to enable fibroblast growth factor can play the role of more excellent induction regulating controlling, it is preferable that at fibre
It ties up Porcine HGF and is selected from basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF).
In order to enable improving the survival of mesendoderm precursors cell (mesodermal precursor cells and/or entoderm precursor)
Rate, it is preferable that culture medium A also contains Rho kinases inhibitors.Certainly, the specific type of Rho kinases inhibitors can be with
It selects in a wide range, but in order to further increase mesendoderm precursors cell, the preferably trade mark is the inhibitor of Y27632.
In addition, the dosage of Rho kinases inhibitors can select in a wide range, examined from the effect for improving cell survival rate
Consider, it is highly preferred that in culture medium A, a concentration of 1-50 μM of Rho kinases inhibitors, further preferably 2-20 μM.
On the basis of the above, cultivating the induction differentiation condition of cell can select in a wide range, but be
Culture cell is enable more rapidly to induce differentiation, it is preferable that in step 1), induction is broken up and meets the following conditions:
Cultivation temperature is 35-40 DEG C, and incubation time is 1-3 days;In step 2), induction differentiation meets the following conditions:Cultivation temperature is
35-40 DEG C, incubation time is 1-30 days;In step 3), induction differentiation meets the following conditions:Cultivation temperature is 35-40 DEG C, training
It is 1-30 days to support the time.
There is enough nutriments and in order to understand the new of cell in time in living environment in order to ensure cell
The product of old metabolism, it is preferable that replacement frequency, the replacement frequency of culture medium B and the replacement frequency of culture medium C of culture medium A
It is each independently 1 time/15-30h.
In addition, in the present invention, in order to enable before multipotential stem cell more rapidly can be induced to differentiate into mesendoderm
Body cell, it is preferable that before step 1), cultural method further includes digesting multipotential stem cell to single layer multipotential stem cell, this
It is because can more be contacted with culture medium with multipotential stem cell existing for single layer, and then promote induction differentiation.
Wherein, the method for cell dissociation can be the method for any type routine in this field, such as enzyme digestion, ion chela
Mixture method, Physical and freezing, preferably enzyme digestion specially pass through the multipotential stem cell that degrees of fusion is 70-80%
PBS buffer solution is cleaned, and then by trypsin digestion, then postdigestive cell monolayer is transferred in culture dish and is lured
Lead differentiation.The actual conditions of trypsin digestion can select in a wide range, but in order to further increase digestive efficiency,
Preferably, digestion meets the following conditions:Digestion time is 3-6min.In addition, postdigestive cell monolayer is transferred to culture dish
In process in, the dosage of cell monolayer can select in a wide range, but from induction differentiation effect on consider, preferably
Ground, on the basis of the area of the upper surface of culture dish, the footprint area of cell monolayer is 0.1-0.2.
In the present invention, in order to be more advantageous to culture cell adherency, growth, transfer and differentiation, it is preferable that in step 1)
Before, cultural method further includes that Matrigel matrigels or vitronectin are coated with culture medium.
In addition, in the present invention, the specific type of multipotential stem cell can select in a wide range, can be this field
Middle any type multipotential stem cell, but consider from the application range of vascular endothelial cell progenitor cells obtained, it is preferable that it is more
It can stem cell behaviour class multipotential stem cell.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples below.In following embodiment and preparation example, DMEM cultures are
The commercially available product of Thermo Fisher Scientific companies, F12 culture mediums are Thermo Fisher Scientific companies
Commercially available product, vitamin C, insulin be Sigma Aldriches commercially available product, vascular endothelial growth factor R&D
The commercially available product of Biosystems companies, transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor are that the Sigma Aldrich trades mark are
The commercially available product of SB431542, activin A are the commercially available product of R&D Biosystems companies, and Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 is R&D
The commercially available product of Biosystems companies, glycogen synthase kinase-3 are that the trade mark of Sigma Aldriches is the commercially available of BIO
Product, the relevant protein kinases of Rho (ROCK inhibitor) are the commercially available product that the trade mark of Sigma Aldriches is Y27632, table
Skin growth factor is the commercially available product of R&D Biosystems companies, and fibroblast growth factor is R&D Biosystems companies
The trade mark be bFGF commercially available product.
Preparation example 1
1) by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, sodium selenate, vitamin C, sodium bicarbonate, insulin, activin A, bone shape
At albumen 4, Rho kinases inhibitors (trade mark Y27632), glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, (trade mark is
CHIR99021) and glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor (trade mark BIO) is mixed to prepare mixture W1;Wherein, DMEM culture mediums
Volume ratio with F12 culture mediums is 1:2, ascorbic a concentration of 50 μ g/ml, a concentration of 50 μ g/ml of insulin, activin A
A concentration of 55ng/ml, a concentration of 60ng/ml of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4, (trade mark is glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor
CHIR99021) a concentration of 30 μM, a concentration of 25 μM of glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor (trade mark BIO), sodium selenate
A concentration of 20 μ g/L, a concentration of 500mg/L. of sodium bicarbonate
2) sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W1 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W2;
3) cell culture medium A1 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W2.
Preparation example 2
It carries out that cell culture medium A2 is made according to the method for preparation example 1, except that Rho albumen is not used in step 1)
Kinase inhibitor, and a concentration of 10 μM of Rho kinases inhibitors.
Preparation example 3
1) by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, sodium selenate, vitamin C, sodium bicarbonate, insulin, activin A, bone shape
At albumen 4, Rho kinases inhibitors (trade mark Y27632), glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, (trade mark is
CHIR99021) and glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor (trade mark BIO) is mixed to prepare mixture W1;Wherein, DMEM culture mediums
Volume ratio with F12 culture mediums is 1:1, ascorbic a concentration of 5 μ g/ml, a concentration of 3 μ g/ml of insulin, activin A
A concentration of 7ng/ml, a concentration of 3ng/ml of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4, (trade mark is glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor
CHIR99021) a concentration of 2 μM, a concentration of 1 μM of glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor (trade mark BIO), sodium selenate it is dense
Degree be 2 μ g/L, a concentration of 400mg/L of sodium bicarbonate, a concentration of 2 μM of Rho kinases inhibitors (trade mark Y27632).
2) sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W1 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W2;
3) cell culture medium A3 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W2.
Preparation example 4
1) by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, sodium selenate, vitamin C, sodium bicarbonate, insulin, activin A, bone shape
At albumen 4, Rho kinases inhibitors (trade mark Y27632), glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, (trade mark is
CHIR99021) and glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor (trade mark BIO) is mixed to prepare mixture W1;Wherein, DMEM culture mediums
Volume ratio with F12 culture mediums is 1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 80 μ g/ml, a concentration of 90 μ g/ml of insulin, activin A
A concentration of 95ng/ml, a concentration of 85ng/ml of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4, (trade mark is glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor
CHIR99021) a concentration of 45 μM, a concentration of 50 μM of glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor (trade mark BIO), sodium selenate
A concentration of 30 μ g/L, a concentration of 600mg/L of sodium bicarbonate, Rho kinases inhibitors (trade mark Y27632) it is a concentration of
20μM。
2) sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W1 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W2;
3) cell culture medium A4 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W2.
Preparation example 5
A, by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, vitamin C, sodium selenate, 500mg sodium bicarbonates, insulin, blood vessel endothelium
Growth factor and the transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor mixing that the trade mark is SB431542 fully obtain mixture W3;Its
In, the volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:2, ascorbic a concentration of 50 μ g/ml, a concentration of the 55 of insulin
μ g/ml, a concentration of 45ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, a concentration of 25 μ of transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor
M, a concentration of 20 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 500mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
B, sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W3 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W4;
C, cell culture medium B1 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W4.
Preparation example 6
A, by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, vitamin C, sodium selenate, 500mg sodium bicarbonates, insulin, blood vessel endothelium
Growth factor and the transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor mixing that the trade mark is SB431542 fully obtain mixture W3;Its
In, the volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:1, ascorbic a concentration of 2 μ g/ml, a concentration of 4 μ of insulin
G/ml, a concentration of 5ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, a concentration of 3 μM of transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor, selenium
A concentration of 2 μ g/L of sour sodium, a concentration of 200mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
B, sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W3 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W4;
C, cell culture medium B2 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W4.
Preparation example 7
A, by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, vitamin C, sodium selenate, 500mg sodium bicarbonates, insulin, blood vessel endothelium
Growth factor and the transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor mixing that the trade mark is SB431542 fully obtain mixture W3;Its
In, the volume ratio of DMEM culture mediums and F12 culture mediums is 1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 90 μ g/ml, a concentration of the 95 of insulin
μ g/ml, a concentration of 100ng/ml of vascular endothelial growth factor, a concentration of 45 μ of transforming growth factor β signal pathway inhibitor
M, a concentration of 50 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 600mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
B, sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W3 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W4;
C, cell culture medium B3 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W4.
Preparation example 8
A, by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, vitamin C, sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate, insulin, vascular endothelial growth
The factor, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor (trade mark bFGF) are mixed to get mixture W5;Wherein, DMEM is trained
The volume ratio for supporting base and F12 culture mediums is 1:2, ascorbic a concentration of 55 μ g/ml, a concentration of 60 μ g/ml of insulin, blood
A concentration of 65ng/ml of endothelial tube growth factor, a concentration of 50ng/ml of epidermal growth factor, fibroblast growth factor
A concentration of 45ng/ml, a concentration of 20 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 500mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
B, sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W5 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W6;
C, cell culture medium C1 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W6.
Preparation example 9
A, by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, vitamin C, sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate, insulin, vascular endothelial growth
The factor, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor (trade mark bFGF) are mixed to get mixture W5;Wherein, DMEM is trained
The volume ratio for supporting base and F12 culture mediums is 1:1, ascorbic a concentration of 2 μ g/ml, a concentration of 3 μ g/ml of insulin, blood vessel
A concentration of 7ng/ml of endothelial growth factors, a concentration of 8ng/ml of epidermal growth factor, fibroblast growth factor it is dense
Degree is 8ng/ml, a concentration of 2 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 400mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
B, sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W5 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W6;
C, cell culture medium C2 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W6.
Preparation example 10
A, by DMEM culture mediums, F12 culture mediums, vitamin C, sodium selenate, sodium bicarbonate, insulin, vascular endothelial growth
The factor, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor (trade mark bFGF) are mixed to get mixture W5;Wherein, DMEM is trained
The volume ratio for supporting base and F12 culture mediums is 1:4, ascorbic a concentration of 90 μ g/ml, a concentration of 100 μ g/ml of insulin, blood
A concentration of 95ng/ml of endothelial tube growth factor, a concentration of 85ng/ml of epidermal growth factor, fibroblast growth factor
A concentration of 90ng/ml, a concentration of 40 μ g/L of sodium selenate, a concentration of 600mg/L of sodium bicarbonate.
B, sodium hydroxide is added into said mixture W5 so that pH is adjusted to 7.8 obtained mixture W6;
C, cell culture medium C3 is made by the membrane filtration sterilizing with 0.2 μ m diameter micropore in said mixture W6.
Embodiment 7
It is cultivated to obtain cell E7 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that changing cell culture medium C1 into cells
Culture medium C 3.
Comparative example 1
It is cultivated to obtain cell E8 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium A1 is without containing activation
Plain A.
Comparative example 2
It is cultivated to obtain cell E9 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium A1 does not contain bone shape
At albumen 4.
Comparative example 3
It is cultivated to obtain cell E10 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium A1 does not contain selenic acid
Sodium.
Comparative example 4
It is cultivated to obtain cell E11 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium B1 does not contain blood vessel
Endothelial growth factors.
Comparative example 5
It is cultivated to obtain cell E12 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium B1 does not contain selenic acid
Sodium.
Comparative example 6
It is cultivated to obtain cell E13 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium B1 is without containing conversion
Grouth factor beta signal pathway inhibitor.
Comparative example 7
It is cultivated to obtain cell E14 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium C1 does not contain epidermis
Growth factor.
Comparative example 8
It is cultivated to obtain cell E15 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium C1 does not contain selenic acid
Sodium.
Comparative example 9
It is cultivated to obtain cell E16 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that cell culture medium C1 does not contain blood vessel
Endothelial growth factors.
Detect example 1
First, above-mentioned cell D1 or cell E1 is digested to unicellular, gently with PBS buffer solutions with trypsin
It rocks and suspends and count again.It takes the cell of 80,000 single-cell suspensions, 800g to centrifuge 3 minutes, abandons supernatant, 100ul is added and contains
The PBS buffer solutions for having 1%BSA (bovine serum albumin(BSA)), jiggle suspension cell again.Each detection antibody is added
(CD31 and CD34), gently mixing.Incubation 30 minutes is protected from light at 4 DEG C;Then 800g is centrifuged 5 minutes, abandons supernatant, is added
100ul contains the PBS of 1%BSA, jiggles suspension cell again, and last flow cytometer is detected.Testing result is shown in figure
2 and Fig. 3.
Wherein, Fig. 1 is the morphological feature figure of human pluripotent stem cell, and Fig. 2 is based on CD31+CD34+ characterization cells D1
Morphological feature figure, Fig. 3 are based on the morphological feature figure of CD31+CD34- characterization cells E1, and as seen from the figure, cell D1 is successfully lured
It leads and is divided into vascular endothelial cell progenitor cells, cell E1 is successfully induced to differentiate into vascular endothelial cell.
Fig. 4 is the cell line figure of human pluripotent stem cell, Fig. 5 be after human pluripotent stem cell induction differentiation 5 days CD31 and
The detection of expression result figure of CD34, wherein the antibody and PE fluorophors (Phycoerythrin) of CD31 is coupled, and CD34's is anti-
Body and APC protein fluorescences group (Allophycocyanin) coupling.Due to CD31 and CD34 can with vascular endothelial cell and its
Labelled protein on progenitor cell surface is coupled, so that vascular endothelial cell and its progenitor cell surface obtain fluorescence or magnetic
Property, so that vascular endothelial cell and its progenitor cells can be accredited in flow cytometer, detach or be enriched with.Pass through figure
4 and Fig. 5 it is found that differentiation after cell in, a part be CD31+CD34+ expression vascular endothelial cell progenitor cells, another part
For the vascular endothelial cell of CD31+CD34- expression.
Similarly, by detecting the method for example 1 it is found that cell E2-E7 is successfully induced to differentiate into vascular endothelial cell, and
Cell E8-E16 is induced to differentiate into vascular endothelial cell not successfully, to illustrate cell culture medium A, cell culture medium B and cell
Multipotential stem cell can be successfully induced to differentiate into vascular endothelial cell by culture medium C.
Detect example 2
First, Matrigel matrigels are incubated at 4 DEG C and become within 3 hours flowing shape semisolid, and be positioned over ice
On.Then it is laid with one layer of Matrigel matrigel in Tissue Culture Dish, its solidification is waited at 37 DEG C.By cell D1 or cell
E1 is laid on Matrigel after solidification, and culture medium is added to be generated by micro- sem observation class blood vessel network after cultivating 4 days
Situation.Testing result is shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
Wherein, Fig. 6 is Human Umbilical Cord's Blood vessel endothelial cell line figure (as positive control), and Fig. 7 is the class blood vessel of cell D1
Network generates result figure, and Fig. 8 is that the class blood vessel network of cell E1 generates result figure.Above-mentioned three figures control is it is found that cell D1 and E1
It is each formed with the grid of similar vessel-like similar with Human Umbilical Cord's vascular endothelial cell, further illustrates cell culture medium A, thin
Multipotential stem cell can be successfully induced to differentiate into vascular endothelial cell by born of the same parents' culture medium B and cell culture medium C.
Similarly, by detecting the method for example 2 it is found that cell E2-E7 is formed with and Human Umbilical Cord's vascular endothelial cell phase
As similar vessel-like grid, and similar blood vessel similar with Human Umbilical Cord's vascular endothelial cell is not formed in cell E8-E16
The grid of shape, to further illustrate cell culture medium A, cell culture medium B and cell culture medium C can by multipotential stem cell at
It is induced to differentiate into vascular endothelial cell to work(.
Detect example 3
Cell E1 and pericyte are co-cultured on matrigel matrigels jointly, as a result see Fig. 9.It can be seen that thin
Born of the same parents E1 forms the network of similar vessel-like with pericyte, and two kinds of cells have significant common location, it is shown that blood vessel endothelium is thin
Born of the same parents recruit the function of pericyte, to illustrate that vascular endothelial cell can made from cell culture medium culture provided by the invention
It is able to extensive use.
Similarly, by detecting the method for example 3 it is found that cell E2-E7 can form the net of similar vessel-like with pericyte
Network, and two kinds of cells have significant common location;And cell E8-E16 fails to form the network of similar vessel-like with pericyte.From
And extensive use can be able to by further illustrating vascular endothelial cell made from cell culture medium culture provided by the invention.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail, still, during present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above
Detail can carry out a variety of simple variants to technical scheme of the present invention within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, this
A little simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.