CN104924271B - Oil tank cap assembling tool - Google Patents

Oil tank cap assembling tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924271B
CN104924271B CN201510399315.2A CN201510399315A CN104924271B CN 104924271 B CN104924271 B CN 104924271B CN 201510399315 A CN201510399315 A CN 201510399315A CN 104924271 B CN104924271 B CN 104924271B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank cap
fuel tank
clamping piece
handle
fixed
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CN201510399315.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104924271A (en
Inventor
魏吉利
张惠敏
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510399315.2A priority Critical patent/CN104924271B/en
Publication of CN104924271A publication Critical patent/CN104924271A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil tank cap assembling tool which comprises a clamping assembly (1) used for clamping an oil tank cap (3) and a handle assembly (2). The clamping assembly (1) comprises a movable clamping rod (12) which performs clamping from the peripheral wall of the oil tank cap (3); the handle assembly (2) comprises a first fixed handle (21) and a movable handle (22) which is hinged to the first fixed handle (21), the movable handle (22) is in pin connection with the movable clamping rod (12), and the movable handle (22) is pulled to drive the movable clamping rod (12) to approach or be away from the oil tank cap (3) to clamp or loosen the oil tank cap (3). The oil tank cap assembling tool solves the technical problems that the assembling efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high due to the fact that the oil tank cap is manually assembled, and especially suitable for assembling larger oil tank caps such as an automobile oil tank cap.

Description

A kind of fuel tank cap assembly tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to the assembly tool of auto parts machinery manufactures and designs field, particularly to a kind of fuel tank cap assembly tool.
Background technology
In automobile manufacturing process, the assembling of fuel tank cap is generally tightened or is opened using manual directly rotation.Using Above-mentioned traditional vehicle fuel tank cap assembling tightening way has following three aspect problems: one, is tightened larger using hand assembled Parts, rely on manual directly exert oneself, the intensity of labourer can be increased;2nd, for during Assembly part, two are needed Power synthesis completes to assemble, and adopts hand assembled mode completely, efficiency of assembling can be made to substantially reduce;3rd, for assembling overall dimensions For circular, the more smooth part in surface, part is tightened using hand assembled, handss are produced with part and skid, bring very to assembling Difficult greatly, production efficiency can be substantially reduced, also can reduce assembling quality.
Content of the invention
For this reason, the technical problem to be solved is to lead using hand assembled completely for existing vehicle fuel tank cap Cause high labor intensive, efficiency of assembling are low, assemble ropy problem, and then provide a kind of assembly tool of fuel tank cap.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the fuel tank cap assembly tool of the present invention, including for clamping the clamping group of fuel tank cap Part, described clamp assembly includes the active clamping piece being clamped from described fuel tank cap perisporium;Handleset, described Handleset Including the first fixed handle and be articulated with flexible handle on described first fixed handle, described flexible handle and described activity Clamping element pin connection, pulls described flexible handle and drives described active clamping piece to described fuel tank cap close to or away from realization folder Tight or unclamp described fuel tank cap.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, between described flexible handle and described first fixed handle, it is provided with the described work of driving The return unit that fixed handle resets.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described return unit is the compression spring being sheathed on guide pillar, described guide pillar one end Be articulated with one of described flexible handle and the first fixed handle, the other end be plugged in described first fixed handle with described Strip in the hole on the other of flexible handle.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described clamp assembly also includes fixed clamping piece, described fixed clamping piece and institute State active clamping piece to be oppositely disposed in the both sides of described fuel tank cap.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described first fixed handle is connected with described fixed clamping piece by connecting plate.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described Handleset also includes the second fixed handle, described second fixed handle It is symmetrically disposed on the both sides of described connecting plate with described first fixed handle.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described active clamping piece is slidably connected to described connecting plate or the first fixed handle On.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described first fixed handle offers slotting on the upside of the plate face of described connecting plate Hole, described active clamping piece is inserted on described jack, and described active clamping piece offers sliding tray, described connecting plate grafting In described sliding tray.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described connecting plate or described first fixed handle are provided with guide rail, described activity Clamping element is provided with the guide-track groove being coordinated with described guide rail and realizes being slidably connected.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described fixed clamping piece and/or described active clamping piece are provided with and circular oil The arcwall face of case lid cooperation.
In above-mentioned fuel tank cap assembly tool, described active clamping piece and/or described fixed clamping piece with described fuel tank cap The clamping face of contact is provided with slipmat.
The technique scheme of the present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology
(1) the fuel tank cap assembly tool of the present invention, including the fixation clamp realizing clamping positioned at described fuel tank cap perisporium both sides Tight part and active clamping piece;And it is located at described active clamping piece side and the first fixation being fixedly connected with described fixed clamping piece Handle and be articulated with flexible handle on described first fixed handle, described flexible handle is with described active clamping piece pin even Connect.During use, first fixed clamping piece and active clamping piece are enclosed within fuel tank cap, pulling flexible handle makes flexible handle to oil Case lid direction is moved until clamping, now, rotates the first fixed handle and fuel tank cap can be entered with fuel tank by the second fixed handle Row locking or unblock.This fuel tank cap assembly tool can reduce the labor intensity of operator, improve production efficiency and assembling quality, Structure is simple simultaneously, and manufacturing cost is relatively low.
(2), in the fuel tank cap assembly tool of the present invention, return unit is set between flexible handle and the first fixed handle, permissible After the completion of fuel tank cap assembling, make active clamping piece automatic unlocking fuel tank cap, further increase efficiency of assembling, reduce work strong Degree.
Brief description
In order that present disclosure is more likely to be clearly understood, specific embodiment below according to the present invention simultaneously combines Accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of fuel tank cap assembly tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of active clamping piece and Handleset.
In figure reference is expressed as: 1- clamp assembly, 2- Handleset, 3- fuel tank cap, 11- fixed clamping piece, and 12- lives Dynamic clamping element, 121- arc, 122-l shape location-plate, 21- first fixed handle, 211- jack, 22- flexible handle, 23- Two fixed handles, 4- compression spring, 5- guide pillar, 6- connecting plate.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, using following examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
It is illustrated in figure 1 a kind of embodiment of the fuel tank cap assembly tool of the present invention, this fuel tank cap assembly tool includes For clamping the clamp assembly 1 of fuel tank cap 3 and the Handleset 2 for controlling clamp assembly 1.
Be illustrated in figure 1 wherein, described clamp assemblies 1 include fixed clamping piece 11 and active clamping piece 12, its respectively from The both sides of fuel tank cap 3 perisporium are clamped to fuel tank cap, and described fixed clamping piece 11 is relatively fixed setting with described fuel tank cap 3, Described active clamping piece 12 then by relatively described fuel tank cap 3 close to or away from by way of coordinate to fuel tank with fixed clamping piece 11 Lid 3 is clamped.Fixed clamping piece 11 is corresponding with fuel tank cap 3 with the profile of active clamping piece 12.In present embodiment, due to oil Case lid 3 is circle, and therefore fixed clamping piece 11 and the side of active clamping piece 12 and fuel tank cap 3 cooperation are shaped to circular arc, shape Camber plate.
Present embodiment is clamped to fuel tank cap 3 by the way of active clamping piece 12 with fixed clamping piece 11 cooperation, Only need active clamping piece 12 to move and can clamp relative to fuel tank cap 3, improve the operability of this assembly tool, structure is simple, Manufacture and assembly cost is relatively low.Described Handleset includes the first fixed handle 21, the second fixed handle 23 and flexible handle 22;Wherein, the first fixed handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23 are fixedly connected with fixed clamping piece 11 respectively, specifically, described Fixed clamping piece 11 is fixedly connected by connecting plate 6 with the first fixed handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23;It is fixing even The mode of connecing can be chosen as being welded to connect, and is welded to connect the first shaft-like fixed handle 21 of strip and on the upside of connecting plate 6 Two fixed handles 23, and it is welded to connect fixed clamping piece 11 on the downside of connecting plate 6.Certainly, above-mentioned being fixedly connected can also select It is to be carried out by way of threaded or riveting by securing member.First fixed handle 21 is located at active clamping piece 12 side, and second is solid Determine handle 23 and be located at fixed clamping piece 11 side, and then form symmetrically arranged form, operator's turning handle can be made more Convenient;Certainly as the embodiment that can replace, the second fixed handle 23 may be located at and described first fixed handle 21 phase Any position of isolation is it might even be possible to be not provided with the second fixed handle 23.
Flexible handle 22 is articulated with the upside of described first fixed handle 21, specifically, on the upside of described first fixed handle 21 Form journal stirrup, flexible handle 22 is l shape, and its one end is parallel with the first fixed handle 21, the other end and the first fixed handle 21 On journal stirrup carried out by bearing pin hinged.The described flexible handle 22 side wall hinged with journal stirrup extends downwardly and and active clamping piece 12 are attached it is preferred that being suitable to the pin-and-hole that pin wears on described flexible handle 22 is strip hole by pin, described movable clamping Being suitable to the pin-and-hole that pin wears on part 12 is circular hole so that active clamping piece 12 slide more flexible;Pull described flexible handle 22 Drive described active clamping piece 12 to described fixed clamping piece 11 close to or away from realization clamps or unclamps described fuel tank cap 3.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 active clamping piece 12 is slidably connected on described connecting plate 6, drive in flexible handle 22 Under, active clamping piece 12 is in the enterprising line slip of connecting plate 6.Specifically, positioned at connecting plate 6 upside on the first fixed handle 21 Jack 211 is offered, this jack 211 extends along the length direction of the first fixed handle 21, and active clamping piece 12 wraps on the upside of plate face Include and be located at for clamping the arc 121 of fuel tank cap 3, described arc 121 has the arcwall face with the cooperation of circular fuel tank cap; Also include the location-plate 122 of the l shape positioned at arc 121 upside;Described arc 121 is fixedly connected with described location-plate 122. Described connecting plate 6 positioned at described jack 211 downside is plugged in formation between described arc 121 and described location-plate 122 It is achieved that the relatively described connecting plate 6 of active clamping piece 12 is slidably connected in sliding tray.
In other embodiment, connecting plate 6 and the first fixed handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23 are at grade;On State active clamping piece 12 then can be slidably connected on the first fixed handle 21, specifically, the first fixed handle 21 is provided with Guide rail, described active clamping piece 12 is provided with the guide-track groove being coordinated with described guide rail and realizes being slidably connected.
During assembling fuel tank cap, first fixed clamping piece 11 and active clamping piece 12 are enclosed within fuel tank cap 3, pull movable hand Handle 22 so that active clamping piece 12 is moved to fuel tank cap 3 direction until clamping, now, while clamping fuel tank cap, rotates first Fuel tank cap 3 can be locked with fuel tank or be unlocked by fixed handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23.This fuel tank cap assembly tool The labor intensity of operator, improve production efficiency and assembling quality can be reduced, structure is simple simultaneously, and manufacturing cost is relatively low.When Fuel tank cap assembling completes, in order to realize active clamping piece 12 automatic unlocking fuel tank cap 3, in flexible handle 22 and the first fixed handle Between arrange return unit.Specifically, described return unit is the compression spring 4 being sheathed on guide pillar 5, and described guide pillar 5 one end is hinged On the first fixed handle 21, the other end is plugged in the strip in the hole on described flexible handle 22.Because flexible handle 22 is around hinge The track connecing position rotation has certain radian, and the set-up mode of strip hole and guide pillar 5 and the first fixed handle 21 can make work When fixed handle 22 is pulled, guide pillar 5 has certain rotation activity, prevents guide pillar 5 stuck.Side as the enforcement that can replace Formula, described guide pillar 5 is articulated with flexible handle 22, and the other end is plugged in the strip in the hole of the first fixed handle 21.
The setting of above-mentioned return unit can make active clamping piece after the completion of fuel tank cap assembling, and automatic unlocking fuel tank cap is entered One step improves efficiency of assembling, reduces labor intensity.
Described active clamping piece 12 and described fixed clamping piece 11 are provided with anti-on the clamping face contacting with described fuel tank cap 3 Skidding is it is preferred that the pad made of material that described slipmat has non-skid property from rubber etc..Described slipmat avoids pressing from both sides Fuel tank cap 3 slip relatively of tight assembly leads to the fuel tank cap cannot positive lock or open.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment 1, and distinctive points are: described clamp assembly is to be oppositely disposed In the active clamping piece 12 of described fuel tank cap 3 both sides, two described active clamping pieces 12 are respectively by being articulated with the first fixing handss Two on handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23 described flexible handles 22 carry out pin connection, and then realize active clamping piece 12 phase Fuel tank cap 3 is clamped or unclamps.After fuel tank cap 3 is clamped, rotates the first fixed handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23 is The locking of achievable fuel tank cap and unblock.In this embodiment, described first fixed handle 21 and the second fixed handle 23 can In the way of direct and described fuel tank cap 3 upper surface are detachably connected or are attached by connecting plate 6 and fuel tank cap 3 Realize being relatively fixed setting with described fuel tank cap 3.Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and The not restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, acceptable on the basis of the above description Make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And thus institute The obvious change extended out or change among still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of fuel tank cap assembly tool it is characterised in that: include, for clamping the clamp assembly (1) of fuel tank cap (3), described Clamp assembly (1) includes the active clamping piece (12) being clamped from described fuel tank cap (3) perisporium;Handleset (2), described handss Handle assembly includes the first fixed handle (21) and is articulated with flexible handle (22) on described first fixed handle (21), described Flexible handle (22) and described active clamping piece (12) pin connection, pull described flexible handle (22) and drive described active clamping piece (12) to described fuel tank cap (3) close to or away from realization clamps or unclamps described fuel tank cap (3);Described first fixed handle (21) can relatively described flexible handle (22) rotate in the rotation direction of described fuel tank cap.
2. fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described flexible handle (22) and described first It is provided with the return unit driving described flexible handle (22) to reset between fixed handle (21).
3. fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described return unit be sheathed on guide pillar (5) On compression spring (4), described guide pillar (5) one end is articulated with described flexible handle (22) and the first fixed handle (21) On person, the other end is plugged in the strip hole on the other of described first fixed handle (21) and described flexible handle (22) Interior.
4. according to the arbitrary described fuel tank cap assembly tool of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that: described clamp assembly (1) is also wrapped Include fixed clamping piece (11), described fixed clamping piece (11) and described active clamping piece (12) are oppositely disposed in described fuel tank cap (3) both sides.
5. fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described first fixed handle (21) is passed through even Fishplate bar (6) is connected with described fixed clamping piece (11).
6. fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described Handleset (2) also includes second Fixed handle (23), described second fixed handle (23) and described first fixed handle (21) are symmetrically disposed on described connecting plate (6) both sides.
7. the fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 5 or 6 it is characterised in that: described active clamping piece (12) is slided It is connected on described connecting plate (6) or the first fixed handle (21).
8. fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: described first fixed handle (21) is described Jack (211) is offered, described active clamping piece (12) is inserted on described jack (211), institute on the upside of the plate face of connecting plate (6) State and offer sliding tray on active clamping piece (12), described connecting plate (6) is plugged in described sliding tray.
9. fuel tank cap assembly tool according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: described connecting plate (6) or described first solid Determine handle (21) and be provided with guide rail, described active clamping piece (12) is provided with the guide-track groove being coordinated with described guide rail and realizes the company of slip Connect.
10. according to the arbitrary described fuel tank cap assembly tool of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that: described fixed clamping piece (11) And/or described active clamping piece (12) is provided with the arcwall face with the cooperation of circular fuel tank cap.
11. according to the arbitrary described fuel tank cap assembly tool of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that: described active clamping piece (12) And/or described fixed clamping piece (11) is provided with slipmat on the clamping face contacting with described fuel tank cap (3).
CN201510399315.2A 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Oil tank cap assembling tool Active CN104924271B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510399315.2A CN104924271B (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Oil tank cap assembling tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510399315.2A CN104924271B (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Oil tank cap assembling tool

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CN104924271A CN104924271A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104924271B true CN104924271B (en) 2017-02-01

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201385293Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-01-20 安徽中鼎金亚汽车管件制造有限公司 Automobile oil pipe spring clamp assembly tool
CN201625951U (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-11-10 浙江世进水控股份有限公司 Manual hydraulic tool for slide tightening pipe fittings
KR101217654B1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2013-01-02 장우석 Oil retrieving device for clamping tool
KR20120017963A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-29 장우석 Pumping device for clamping tool
CN203031533U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-07-03 宁夏工商职业技术学院 Dismantling tool of automobile fuel pump support fastening cover
CN203510106U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-02 成都中寰流体控制设备有限公司 Sealing ring assembling device

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