CN104922821A - Alarm method and device of respiratory protection article - Google Patents
Alarm method and device of respiratory protection article Download PDFInfo
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- CN104922821A CN104922821A CN201510297150.8A CN201510297150A CN104922821A CN 104922821 A CN104922821 A CN 104922821A CN 201510297150 A CN201510297150 A CN 201510297150A CN 104922821 A CN104922821 A CN 104922821A
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- protective respirator
- chip microcomputer
- alarm method
- respiratory resistance
- module
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- 230000000241 respiratory Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229920001276 Ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000269346 Siren Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
Abstract
The invention discloses an alarm method and device of a respiratory protection article. The alarm method and device of the respiratory protection article comprises a micro air pressure sensor, single-chip microcomputer and built-in software, a power system, an alarm and an outer shell. The alarm method and device is mainly installed on the respiratory protection article, and is characterized in that the micro air pressure sensor carries out divided-period breath air pressure sampling and signal processing and operation on each breath in the respiratory protection article, and inputs an actual result value into a single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer and built-in software obtains resistance data and state data of each breath of the respiratory protection article through signal processing and operation. When the resistance of each breath is smaller than a specified value, it is judged that breath leakage happens, and an alarm is given. When the resistance of each breath exceeds the specified value, it is judged that the breath resistance is too large, and an alarm is given. Due to the fact that a plurality of functional modules can be combined, the alarm method and device of the respiratory protection article is good, safe, reliable and multifunctional and can be provided with a safety production management APP, and an informationized and intelligent long-range and short-range safety monitoring and management system can be formed.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to respiratory protection technical field, specifically a kind of protective respirator alarm method and device, and major function works as protective respirator, when occurring to reveal and when respiratory resistance exceedes set upper limit value, produces and reports to the police, can also react vital signs.
Background technology
Protective respirator is widely used, and almost everybody used.Protective respirator is mainly used in preventing from breathing to the harmful dust in environment and pernicious gas; when people use protective respirator; reveal because protective respirator often can occur many reasons; slip up to 30%, when protective respirator occurs to reveal, because human body cannot oneself perception; user can breathe harmful and noxious substance in environment; can damage human body, significantly can reduce the protection effect of protective respirator, even be reduced to zero.This problem long-term existence, and fail to solve very well, so the leakage problem of protective respirator, be that current protective respirator exists and needs huge problem and the defect of solution. always
Protective respirator in use, dust and harmful substance is there is because needs constantly filter in environment, respiratory resistance can be caused increasing, excessive respiratory resistance, can damage the breathing function of people for a long time, when respiratory resistance exceedes safety value, need to change filtering material or protective respirator.But in use procedure, because people is not instrument, cannot measure respiratory resistance, protective respirator respiratory resistance often occurs and overflows, people also use, to the phenomenon that health damages in continuation.This problem also long-term existence, and always fail to solve very well, so the respiratory resistance of protective respirator is excessive and exceed safety value problem, is that current protective respirator exists and needs the huge problem that solves and defect.
Protective respirator lacks information Perception, collection, computing and safety management (APP), the necessary operational data of acquisition protective respirator that can not be real-time, dynamic and long-range, environmental data and user's life state data, intellectuality, the safety monitoring of wisdom, management and quantified controlling can not be carried out, so civilian protective respirator needs informationization.
Lack protective respirator alarm method and the device on basis, the safety management APP of a set of protective respirator cannot be formed, the far and near journey safety monitoring management system of intellectuality, wisdom.
These are exactly some subject matters and the defect of current known protective respirator existence above, all solve, just can ensure life and health and the safety of people better.
These are exactly current known protective respirator Problems existing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art, a kind of protective respirator alarm method and device are provided, when protective respirator occurs to reveal, automatically produce warning, when the respiratory resistance of protective respirator is excessive with when exceeding safety value, automatically produce warning.And combined by modular functionality, formed production safety management APP and, form information-based and intelligentized far and near journey safety monitoring management system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention realizes is:
A kind of protective respirator alarm method and device, comprise micro pressure sensor, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, power-supply system, siren and shell, mainly be arranged on protective respirator, it is characterized in that: micro pressure sensor is to each breathing of protective respirator inside, breathe air pressure sampling at times, signal transacting and computing, and input actual end value to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, draw each respiratory resistance data of protective respirator and each breathing state data, and when each respiratory resistance is less than setting, judge to occur breathing to reveal, produce and report to the police, and when each respiratory resistance exceedes setting, judge that respiratory resistance is excessive, produce and report to the police.
Concrete has miniature Temperature Humidity Sensor, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, is compensated, obtain actual end value to the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data.
Concrete micro pressure sensor provides temperature, pressure and altitude data, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
Concrete has GPS module and motion module, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, is compensated, obtain actual end value to the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data.
Concrete has environment dust monitoring module, there is monitored gas environment module, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
Concrete has gas flow module, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, is compensated, obtain actual end value to the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data.
Concrete have protective respirator safety management APP software and protective respirator far and near journey safety in production monitoring management is information-based and intellectualizing system, can equip with intelligence and be connected and link, can be connected with cloud computing, tidal air threshold switch module can be had, public address module can be had, display module can be had, wireless transport module can be had, alarm modules can be had, the malicious failure monitor module of filter can be had, can Organic Electricity control module and control system etc.
Concrete described micro pressure sensor is to each breathing air pressure sampling of protective respirator inside, and usual sampling number is set as per secondly being more than or equal to 10 times.
Concrete single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, can by breathing at every turn, each air-breathing and the respiratory resistance data group of exhaling and time etc. at every turn, be decided to be 3 kinds of breathing states, also by the respiratory resistance data group and time etc. of each breathing state, the computing of application weighting algorithm obtains each breathing state data, and by each each breathing state data, as comparing, evaluating and decision data, also other module data available is compensated each each breathing state data, also can generate the curvilinear figure of each each breathing state, use judge.
Concrete single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, by each air pressure sampled data, can become respiratory resistance data.
The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
Due to protective respirator alarm method and device, comprise micro pressure sensor, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, power-supply system, siren and shell, mainly be arranged on protective respirator, it is characterized in that: micro pressure sensor is to each breathing of protective respirator inside, breathe air pressure sampling at times, signal transacting and computing, and input actual end value to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, draw each respiratory resistance data of protective respirator and each breathing state data, and when each respiratory resistance is less than setting, judge to occur breathing to reveal, produce and report to the police, and when each respiratory resistance exceedes setting, judge that respiratory resistance is excessive, produce and report to the police.And due to can several functions block combiner, so this is a kind of good, safe, reliable and multi-functional protective respirator alarm method and device, so can have production safety management APP and, information-based and intelligentized far and near journey safety monitoring management system can be formed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is protective respirator alarm method of the present invention and device hardware block diagram.
Fig. 2 is protective respirator alarm method of the present invention and device additional firmware block diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Shown in composition graphs 1 ~ 2, described protective respirator alarm method and device, comprise micro pressure sensor 1, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software 2, power-supply system 3, siren 4 and shell, mainly be arranged on protective respirator, it is characterized in that: micro pressure sensor is to each breathing of protective respirator inside, breathe air pressure sampling at times, signal transacting and computing, and input actual end value to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, draw each respiratory resistance data of protective respirator and each breathing state data, and when each respiratory resistance is less than setting, judge to occur breathing to reveal, produce and report to the police, and when each respiratory resistance exceedes setting, judge that respiratory resistance is excessive, produce and report to the police.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, described in have miniature Temperature Humidity Sensor 5, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software 2, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, are obtained actual end value.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, described in have GPS module 6 and motion module 7, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software 2, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, are obtained actual end value.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, described have environment dust monitoring module 8, there is environmental toxic gas-monitoring module 9, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software 2, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, described in have gas flow module 10, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software 2, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, are obtained actual end value.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, described protective respirator alarm method and device, there are protective respirator safety management APP software and protective respirator far and near journey safety in production management system for monitoring, can equip with intelligence and be connected and link that (available APP connects, can remote monitoring, management and control), can be connected with cloud computing, (can remote monitoring, analyze, computing, management and control, utilize out of Memory data), tidal air threshold switch module 11 can be had, public address module 12 can be had, display module 13 can be had, wireless transport module 14 can be had, alarm modules 14 can be had, the malicious failure monitor module 15 of filter can be had, can Organic Electricity control module 16 and control system etc.
Concrete, described micro pressure sensor provides temperature, pressure and altitude data, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
Concrete, described micro pressure sensor is to each breathing air pressure sampling of protective respirator inside, and usual sampling number is set as per secondly being more than or equal to 10 times.
Concrete, described single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, can by breathing at every turn, each air-breathing and the respiratory resistance data group of exhaling and time etc. at every turn, be decided to be 3 kinds of breathing states, also by the respiratory resistance data group and time etc. of each breathing state, the computing of application weighting algorithm obtains each breathing state data, and by each each breathing state data, as comparing, evaluating and decision data, also other module data available is compensated each each breathing state data, also can generate the curvilinear figure of each each breathing state, use judge.
Based on micro pressure sensor assembly, additional sensor module and other functional module, in real time, the necessary operational data of the acquisition protective respirator of dynamic and far and near journey, environmental data and user's life state data, by information Perception, collection, computing and safety management (APP) etc., complete intellectuality, the safety monitoring of wisdom, management and quantified controlling, complete the informationization of civilian protective respirator and wisdom, make protective respirator, safer, reliable and efficient.
Based on protective respirator alarm method and device, form the monitoring of a kind of multifunctional breath protective articles and warning device, and form the safety management APP of a set of protective respirator, the far and near journey safety monitoring management system of intellectuality, wisdom.
1, monitoring and warning
Protective respirator is revealed and is reported to the police;
The excessive warning of protective respirator respiratory resistance;
Protective respirator regulation reports to the police (reporting to the police service time as filtered malicious box) service time;
Monitor of life state and warning (breathe, temperature, respiratory rate, respiratory intensity etc.);
Using state monitoring with report to the police (whether wear use and proper use of etc.);
Monitoring environmental data and warning (height above sea level, humiture etc.);
----------------。
2, modularization
On demand combination and integrated, meet the demand of differentiation.
3, intelligent (APP)
Complete intellectuality, the safety monitoring of wisdom, management and Long-distance Control (warning), the information-based and intelligent APP system of the main production safety management forming a kind of protective respirator.
Protective respirator alarm method and device (monitoring of multifunctional breath protective articles and warning device), usual integrated one-tenth wrist-watch size, also can split connect or link composition, mainly be arranged on protective respirator, and when after replacing protective respirator, also can be arranged on new protective articles and use, and after safety management APP is installed, can equip with intelligence and link (as smart mobile phone, safety management computer), form IT application facilities.
Concrete, described single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, by each air pressure sampled data, can become respiratory resistance data, has the monitoring and the warning function that the malicious box of filter (tank) are specified to service time.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. protective respirator alarm method and device, comprise micro pressure sensor, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, power-supply system, siren and shell, mainly be arranged on protective respirator, it is characterized in that: micro pressure sensor is to each breathing of protective respirator inside, breathe air pressure sampling at times, signal transacting and computing, and input actual end value to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, draw each respiratory resistance data of protective respirator and each breathing state data, and when each respiratory resistance is less than setting, judge to occur breathing to reveal, produce and report to the police, and when each respiratory resistance exceedes setting, judge that respiratory resistance is excessive, produce and report to the police.
2. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have miniature Temperature Humidity Sensor, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
3. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described micro pressure sensor provides temperature, pressure and altitude data, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
4. described protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have GPS module and motion module, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
5. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have environment dust monitoring module, there is environmental toxic gas-monitoring module, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
6. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1 or 5: have gas flow module, by single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, through signal transacting and computing, the slip of protective respirator, respiratory resistance and breathing state data are compensated, is obtained actual end value.
7. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have the information-based and intellectualizing system of protective respirator safety management APP software and protective respirator far and near journey safety in production monitoring management, can equip with intelligence and be connected and link, can be connected with cloud computing, tidal air threshold switch module can be had, public address module can be had, display module can be had, wireless transport module can be had, alarm modules can be had, the malicious failure monitor module of filter can be had, can Organic Electricity control module and control system etc.
8. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described micro pressure sensor is to each breathing air pressure sampling of protective respirator inside, and usual sampling number is set as per secondly being more than or equal to 10 times.
9. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, can will breathe at every turn, the respiratory resistance data group of each air-breathing and each expiration and time etc., be decided to be 3 kinds of breathing states, also by the respiratory resistance data group and time etc. of each breathing state, the computing of application weighting algorithm obtains each breathing state data, and by each each breathing state data, as comparing, evaluate and decision data, also other module data available is compensated each each breathing state data, also can generate the curvilinear figure of each each breathing state, use judge.
10. protective respirator alarm method and device according to claim 1-9, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer and embedded software, by each air pressure sampled data, respiratory resistance data can be become, have the monitoring and the warning function that the malicious box of filter (tank) are specified to service time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510297150.8A CN104922821A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Alarm method and device of respiratory protection article |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510297150.8A CN104922821A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Alarm method and device of respiratory protection article |
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| CN104922821A true CN104922821A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN201510297150.8A Pending CN104922821A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Alarm method and device of respiratory protection article |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108371763A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-07 | 刘砚涛 | A kind of connection structure of protective respirator and warning device |
| CN108430591A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2018-08-21 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Intelligent breathing mask module |
| CN108776092A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-09 | 厦门高科防静电装备有限公司 | Mask respiratory resistance test machine |
| CN109313839A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-02-05 | 斯科特科技公司 | Integrate hot physiological stress warning device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510297150.8A patent/CN104922821A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108430591A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2018-08-21 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Intelligent breathing mask module |
| US10843015B2 (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2020-11-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Smart respiratory face mask module |
| CN109313839A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-02-05 | 斯科特科技公司 | Integrate hot physiological stress warning device |
| CN108371763A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-07 | 刘砚涛 | A kind of connection structure of protective respirator and warning device |
| CN108371763B (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2020-05-15 | 青岛市中心医院 | Connection structure of respiratory protection article and alarm device |
| CN108776092A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-09 | 厦门高科防静电装备有限公司 | Mask respiratory resistance test machine |
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Application publication date: 20150923 |
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