CN104917947A - Laser installation and positioning method for fire detector camera - Google Patents

Laser installation and positioning method for fire detector camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104917947A
CN104917947A CN201510307809.3A CN201510307809A CN104917947A CN 104917947 A CN104917947 A CN 104917947A CN 201510307809 A CN201510307809 A CN 201510307809A CN 104917947 A CN104917947 A CN 104917947A
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laser
installation
camera
locator
laser locator
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CN104917947B (en
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查一昆
李双河
惠飞菲
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Beijing Astronavigation Age Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Astronavigation Age Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a laser installation and positioning method for a fire detector camera. The laser installation and positioning method comprises a pre-conditioning step and an installation step. The pre-conditioning step comprises: 1) configuring and installing a prototype and adjusting the prototype; 2) adjusting a laser positioning device so that a laser is incident to a boundary; 3) and recording position and angle of the laser positioning device in the step 2. The installation step comprises: 4) installing the laser positioning device on a camera to be installed and adjusting the laser positioning device; 5) configuring and installing the camera to be installed, starting the laser positioning device on the camera, and adjusting the installation angle of the camera according to the emergent laser; 6) and repeating the installing steps 4 and 5, and finishing the installation, positioning and debugging of the camera. By adopting the technical scheme, the laser installation and positioning method has the beneficial effects that the installation, positioning and adjusting functions can be achieved by a single person, a lot of installation and debugging time is saved, and the installation efficiency is effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera
Technical field
The invention belongs to camera installing area, particularly a kind of laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of information-intensive society, the every field of social life has huge demand to video monitoring, and increasing camera is installed in around us, and they have different functions respectively.Such as: the monitoring and early warning of ordinary video monitoring, traffic events or state-detection, fire and other natures various or man-made disaster, these cameras are safeguard that the health of society is harmonious to have played indispensable effect with stable development.In the project installation of reality, because the camera quantity that will install is comparatively large, traditional Installation and Debugging method not only labor intensive, material resources, and also construction schedule is slow.
At present, existing camera installation method mainly relies on multi agent cooperation, comprise the angle that a worker stands regulates camera aloft, the picture of another workman taken by the camera that monitor reflects, give eminence attemperator feedback, indicate the information how it regulates, observation offset distance and to regulate camera to carry out correction to offset distance be completed by two different people, in communication process, the cooperation of the eyes of observer and the hand of attemperator certainly will be able to not coordinate very tacit.Therefore, when completing mounting and adjusting, camera after often needing two people communication repeatedly, just can be made to adjust to best monitoring position.
Whether have fire to occur to monitor a region, this region often needs the fire detector camera installing multiple same model.Now, if install camera in the manner described above, one side wastes time and energy, inefficiency, because guarded region is without obvious boundary marking, and can there is the problem of monitoring blind area between two cameras that especially easily generation is adjacent on the other hand.
In view of this, special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera, mainly solving the problem of convenience, Fast Installation, also effectively can avoid the generation monitoring blind area simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A laser installation and locating method for fire detector camera, comprises pre-conditioning step and installation steps, wherein:
Pre-conditioning step comprises:
1) configuration is installed model machine and is regulated according to the setting angle of scope to model machine of required monitoring;
2) regulate the laser locator be arranged on described model machine, the laser that laser locator is launched is incident to the border corresponding to this laser locator;
3) recording step 2) in the configuration parameter of laser locator and installation site and angle;
Installation steps comprise:
4) laser locator to be arranged on camera to be installed and described laser locator is regulated, the mounting means of described laser locator is identical with the mode of laser locator on described model machine, and the adjustment criteria of described laser locator is with reference to the configuration parameter of the laser locator recorded in step 3) and installation site and angle;
5) camera to be installed is installed in configuration, starts the laser locator on this camera, regulates according to the setting angle of guarded region border to this camera that the shoot laser of this laser locator is determined;
6) installation steps 4 are repeated) and 5), complete the installation positioning test of residue camera.
The laser installation and locating method of above-mentioned fire detector camera, described laser locator uses in groups, often organizes laser locator and is at least two; In step 2) in when regulating, belong to the borderline same point of laser locator determination guarded region of same group.
The laser installation and locating method of above-mentioned fire detector camera, in step 2) in, in four borders of guarded region, the laser that each border has at least one group of laser locator to launch incides on this border.
The laser installation and locating method of above-mentioned fire detector camera, in step 2) in, in four borders of guarded region, the laser having three groups of laser locators to launch incides on lower boundary, the laser having one group of laser locator to launch incides on coboundary, and the laser having one group of laser locator to launch respectively incides on left margin and right margin.
The laser installation and locating method of above-mentioned fire detector camera, it is the first laser locator that the laser sent incides the leftmost laser locator of described lower boundary, and it is the second laser locator that the laser sent incides the rightmost laser locator of described lower boundary; The laser that described first laser locator is launched is incident to the point of interface of described left margin and described lower boundary; The laser that described second laser locator is launched is incident to the point of interface of described right margin and described lower boundary.
The laser installation and locating method of above-mentioned fire detector camera, records the guarded region border of the camera regulated in step 5), repeat installation steps when regulating adjacent with this camera camera, the guarded region border of two cameras is connected.
After adopting technique scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, only need carry out the pre-conditioning step of once many people compounding practice, follow-up installation all only needs a people to be enough to install location regulatory function, saves a large amount of Installation and Debugging time, effectively ensure that installation effectiveness;
When 2, installing, ground has obvious monitoring area to identify, and avoids the situation occurring monitoring blind area, ensure that the effect of camera when contributing to installation personnel adjustment;
3, by the localization method that at least two spots overlap, the not parallel position error caused of beam projecting angle because laser emitting angle and camera project is efficiently solved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the laser locator scheme of installation of the laser installation and locating method embodiment 1 of fire detector camera of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the enforcement pre-conditioning step of the laser installation and locating method embodiment 1 of fire detector camera of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the laser locator mounting structure schematic diagram of the laser installation and locating method embodiment 2 of fire detector camera of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The invention discloses a kind of laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera, comprise pre-conditioning step and installation steps, wherein:
Pre-conditioning step comprises:
1) configuration is installed model machine and is regulated according to the setting angle of scope to model machine of required monitoring;
As shown in Figure 2, camera model machine 2 configuration is arranged on support bar 1, described support bar 1 is perpendicular to the ground intersects at a G, according to the inclination angle of this camera model machine 2 guarded region adjustment camera model machine 2 that monitor reflects, after adjustment, this guarded region lower left corner is A point, and the lower right corner is B point, lower boundary mid point is E point, and coboundary mid point is F point.So, E point is the best lower limit distance that can enter camera model machine 2 visual field to the distance of G point.G, E, F 3 are positioned at same straight line.Image acquisition region (i.e. guarded region) ABCD, the CD that just can determine to expect to enter camera view by ABEF 4 were the line segment of F point perpendicular to EF, AD and BC is parallel to EF.
2) regulate the laser locator be arranged on described model machine, the laser that laser locator is launched is incident to the border corresponding to this laser locator;
In the present embodiment, the mounting means of laser locator as shown in Figure 1, comprises 4 laser locators, and this laser locator respectively arranges one at the center line at the bottom of camera model machine and top, respectively arranges one at the two ends, bottom of above-mentioned camera model machine.
After regulating the laser locator be arranged on described camera model machine 2, the laser that 4 above-mentioned laser locators are launched is incident to corresponding A, B, E and F tetra-points respectively.
So, in four borders of guarded region, the laser that each border has one group of laser locator to launch incides on this border.In the present embodiment, the laser having three groups of laser locators (often group is 1) to launch incides on lower boundary, the laser having one group of laser locator to launch incides on coboundary, and the laser having one group of laser locator to launch respectively incides on left margin and right margin.It is the first laser locator that the laser sent incides the leftmost laser locator of described lower boundary, and it is the second laser locator that the laser sent incides the rightmost laser locator of described lower boundary; The laser that described first laser locator is launched is incident to the point of interface of described left margin and described lower boundary; The laser that described second laser locator is launched is incident to the point of interface of described right margin and described lower boundary.
3) recording step 2) in the configuration parameter of laser locator and installation site and angle;
To the camera of same model, the size of viewing area (i.e. guarded region) ABCD expected is fixing, therefore, all the other cameras (camera except except camera model machine) are installed if time first draw distance support column 1 regular length and perpendicular to the line segment AB of GE, allow corresponding laser locator incide ABE tri-point, the desired region observed of camera can be determined.
Installation steps comprise:
4) laser locator to be arranged on camera to be installed and described laser locator is regulated, the mounting means of described laser locator is identical with the mode of laser locator on described model machine, and the adjustment criteria of described laser locator is with reference to the configuration parameter of the laser locator recorded in step 3) and installation site and angle;
5) camera to be installed is installed in configuration, starts the laser locator on this camera, regulates according to the setting angle of guarded region border to this camera that the shoot laser of this laser locator is determined;
The laser penetrated according to corresponding laser locator determines the position of ABEF tetra-points, and then determine guarded region ABCD by ABEF 4, then according to ABEF 4 positions, the setting angle of this camera (comprise luffing angle and the anglec of rotation is carried out) is regulated, make the position that guarded region ABCD reaches suitable.
6) installation steps 4 are repeated) and 5), complete the installation positioning test of residue camera.
So, in above-mentioned installation position fixing process, existing installation method conveniently is only needed to carry out once mounting, complete laser locator installation parameter is obtained by pre-conditioning step, then can only need a people just can realize installing for the independence of same model camera according to this installation parameter, only need be incident on ground hot spot according to laser locator during debugging and can determine guarded region, without the need to coordinating between many people, reduce debugging number of times, accelerate installation rate.
Meanwhile, in order to avoid the existence of blind area, in step 5), record the guarded region border of the camera regulated, repeat installation steps when regulating adjacent with this camera camera, the guarded region border of two cameras is connected.In the present embodiment, when regulating second camera adjacent with first camera, the A point hot spot that only laser locator on second camera need be made to determine overlaps with the B point hot spot that the laser locator on first camera is determined or B point hot spot that the laser locator on second camera is determined overlaps with the A point hot spot that the laser locator on first camera is determined.This operating process only needs installation personnel to visually observe the position of hot spot on ground, regulates rapidly, accurately, effectively avoids monitoring blind area.
Embodiment 2
In embodiment 1, often organize laser locator to only have 1 (namely each for determining that the laser locator of same hot spot only has one), when the light that cam lens is incided on the laser that laser locator is launched and guarded region border is not parallel, the monitoring range determined according to ground hot spot and actual guarded region may differences to some extent, for avoiding this undesirable condition, the number often organizing laser locator is decided to be at least 2 and (in the present embodiment, is two, concrete mounting means is see Fig. 3), in use, often organize the function that laser locator completes single laser locator in above-described embodiment 1, with the borderline same point of laser locator determination guarded region of group.The method of the present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment 1, and its difference is, in pre-conditioning step, the hot spot with the laser locator of group is overlapped, the boundary position of the hot spot determination guarded region after coincidence; In installation steps, regulate camera to make to overlap with the hot spot of the laser locator of group in step 5), utilize the hot spot overlapped to determine ABEF tetra-point, thus determine guarded region.
So, determine guarded region by the hot spot after overlapping, laser and the not parallel scope caused of camera incident ray can be avoided to determine inaccurate problem, further avoid the generation of monitoring blind area.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a laser installation and locating method for fire detector camera, is characterized in that, comprises pre-conditioning step and installation steps, wherein:
Pre-conditioning step comprises:
1) configuration is installed model machine and is regulated according to the setting angle of scope to model machine of required monitoring;
2) regulate the laser locator be arranged on described model machine, the laser that laser locator is launched is incident to the border corresponding to this laser locator;
3) recording step 2) in the configuration parameter of laser locator and installation site and angle;
Installation steps comprise:
4) laser locator to be arranged on camera to be installed and described laser locator is regulated, the mounting means of described laser locator is identical with the mode of laser locator on described model machine, and the adjustment criteria of described laser locator is with reference to the configuration parameter of the laser locator recorded in step 3) and installation site and angle;
5) camera to be installed is installed in configuration, starts the laser locator on this camera, regulates according to the setting angle of guarded region border to this camera that the shoot laser of this laser locator is determined;
6) installation steps 4 are repeated) and 5), complete the installation positioning test of residue camera.
2. the laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described laser locator uses in groups, often organizes laser locator and is at least two; In step 2) in when regulating, belong to the borderline same point of laser locator determination guarded region of same group.
3. the laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2) in, in four borders of guarded region, the laser that each border has at least one group of laser locator to launch incides on this border.
4. the laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in step 2) in, in four borders of guarded region, the laser having three groups of laser locators to launch incides on lower boundary, the laser having one group of laser locator to launch incides on coboundary, and the laser having one group of laser locator to launch respectively incides on left margin and right margin.
5. the laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is the first laser locator that the laser sent incides the leftmost laser locator of described lower boundary, and it is the second laser locator that the laser sent incides the rightmost laser locator of described lower boundary; The laser that described first laser locator is launched is incident to the point of interface of described left margin and described lower boundary; The laser that described second laser locator is launched is incident to the point of interface of described right margin and described lower boundary.
6. the laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the guarded region border of the camera regulated is recorded in step 5), repeat installation steps when regulating adjacent with this camera camera, the guarded region border of two cameras is connected.
CN201510307809.3A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of laser installation and locating method of fire detector camera Active CN104917947B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108109388A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-01 嘉兴贝斯特电子技术有限公司 A kind of interim violation snap-shooting system of highway
CN108644579A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-12 广州华铭电力科技有限公司 A kind of SF6Gas gauge monitoring camera positioning device and localization method
CN111210611A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-29 南京卓欧信息技术有限公司 Method for identifying indoor video monitoring blind area
CN113607127A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-11-05 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Thunder-vision all-in-one machine installation device for highway, use method and networking installation method
CN113605276A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-11-05 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Auxiliary mounting device and angle calibration method of highway radar vision all-in-one machine
RU2822261C2 (en) * 2021-10-08 2024-07-03 Сссс Фёрст Хайвэй Кэнсалтэнтс Ко. Лтд. Auxiliary mounting device and method of angle calibration for universal machine of radar video surveillance for road

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CN103557421B (en) * 2013-10-29 2016-06-08 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 A kind of stepwise Magnet positioner and be provided with the photographic head of this positioner
CN104184995A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-03 天津市亚安科技股份有限公司 Method and system for achieving real-time linkage monitoring of networking video monitoring system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108109388A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-01 嘉兴贝斯特电子技术有限公司 A kind of interim violation snap-shooting system of highway
CN108644579A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-12 广州华铭电力科技有限公司 A kind of SF6Gas gauge monitoring camera positioning device and localization method
CN111210611A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-29 南京卓欧信息技术有限公司 Method for identifying indoor video monitoring blind area
CN113607127A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-11-05 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Thunder-vision all-in-one machine installation device for highway, use method and networking installation method
CN113605276A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-11-05 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Auxiliary mounting device and angle calibration method of highway radar vision all-in-one machine
CN113607127B (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-25 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Thunder-vision all-in-one machine installation device for highway, use method and networking installation method
WO2023056768A1 (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-13 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Assistive mounting device and angle calibration method for radar-video all-in-one machine for road
RU2822261C2 (en) * 2021-10-08 2024-07-03 Сссс Фёрст Хайвэй Кэнсалтэнтс Ко. Лтд. Auxiliary mounting device and method of angle calibration for universal machine of radar video surveillance for road

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