CN104916470B - A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104916470B
CN104916470B CN201510376928.4A CN201510376928A CN104916470B CN 104916470 B CN104916470 B CN 104916470B CN 201510376928 A CN201510376928 A CN 201510376928A CN 104916470 B CN104916470 B CN 104916470B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle stand
qianmen
feeding switch
spring needle
locking key
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CN201510376928.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104916470A (en
Inventor
虞旭飞
倪永康
陈金成
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Qiaorong Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
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WENZHOU QIAORONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510376928.4A priority Critical patent/CN104916470B/en
Publication of CN104916470A publication Critical patent/CN104916470A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts

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  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, there is flame proof shell and the Qianmen being arranged on front side of flame proof shell for placement module formula feeding switch, there is interlocking mechanism, interlocking mechanism includes being arranged on inside flame proof shell the conversion equipment for being used for break-make modular feeding switch control loop, it is arranged on blocking mechanism of the Qianmen for the propulsion drawing-out mechanism of connection between break-make modular feeding switch and major loop and for limiting Qianmen opening, conversion equipment limits the motion of propulsion drawing-out mechanism, advances drawing-out mechanism to limit the motion of blocking mechanism.Avoid and ignite the danger of the blasts such as mine methane, coal dust because the chopper in modular feeding switch departs from main circuit electric clearance and not enough produces electric fault, safety guarantee is provided to maintainer, and the explosion isolation device has small volume, the advantages of being readily transported, carry, assemble and change, the characteristics of disjunction efficient with feeding switch, improve work efficiency, it is ensured that worker safety, cost-effective.

Description

A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism
Technical field
The invention is related to Mine Switch explosion isolation device field, and in particular to a kind of flame proof dress with interlocking mechanism Put.
Background technology
Flame-proof type feeding switch is widely used in underground coal mine and other surrounding mediums that (methane is mixed containing explosive gas Compound) environment in, exchange 50Hz, voltage 660V, 1140V, multi-loop electric flow to 2000A and following neutral earth-free three In phase electrical network, it is used as distribution main switch or branch switch.But as its working environment is complicated, ground is moist, electrically sets , the failure such as there is vacuum tube contact adhesion, puncture in reasons such as standby frequent starting, or when the breaker open operation in feeding switch When, it is often necessary to it is maintained or overhauls, and the feeding switch for using at present is by the way of door opening electrical outage, or not Enabling carries out manual brake separating, it can be difficult to whether determining module formula feeding switch is in explosion insulation main cavity body completely disengages from main electricity The state on road, so if staff fails to completely disengage from main circuit using door opening electrical outage or modular feeding switch just open When door is overhauled and fixed a breakdown, major safety risks can be brought to Safety of Coal Mine Production and personal safety.And make at present Old-fashioned flameproof feed switch, manual brake separating all will be unable to the purpose for reaching the power-off of Switching Power Supply side.In due to feeding switch Chopper input side powered, when particularly overhauling and fixing a breakdown, chopper causes load side powered due to vacuum tube failure, If main circuit can not be completely disengaged from, its safety of coal mines is difficult to ensure.
Content of the invention
The invention is not enough for prior art, there is provided a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, its interlocking mechanism Including being arranged on inside flame proof shell the conversion equipment for being used for break-make modular feeding switch control loop, being arranged on Qianmen is used for leading to Between disconnected modular feeding switch and major loop, the propulsion drawing-out mechanism of connection and the blocking mechanism for limiting Qianmen opening, lead to Cross conversion equipment to complete the break-make of modular feeding switch control loop and limit propulsion drawing-out mechanism motion, then exited by propulsion The connection of mechanism's disconnection modular feeding switch and main circuit the simultaneously motion of restriction blocking mechanism are the unlatching at Qianmen, and this has The interlocking mechanism for having three road security protections fully ensures that the modular feeding switch in flame proof shell is completely disengaging from main circuit In the state of, can just open main chamber door, it is to avoid because the chopper in modular feeding switch departs from main circuit electric clearance Not enough produce electric fault to ignite the danger of the blasts such as mine methane, coal dust, safety guarantee is provided to maintainer, and should be every Quick-fried device has small volume, the advantages of being readily transported, carry, assemble and change, the characteristics of disjunction efficient with feeding switch, carries High workload efficiency, it is ensured that worker safety, cost-effective.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for:
A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, with the flame proof shell for placement module formula feeding switch and is arranged on Qianmen on front side of flame proof shell, it is characterised in that with interlocking mechanism, the interlocking mechanism includes being arranged on inside flame proof shell to be used for The conversion equipment of break-make modular feeding switch control loop, is arranged on Qianmen for break-make modular feeding switch and major loop Between connection propulsion drawing-out mechanism and the blocking mechanism for limiting Qianmen opening, the conversion equipment limits propulsion and exits machine The motion of structure, the propulsion drawing-out mechanism limit the motion of blocking mechanism.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the control section of the modular feeding switch has quiet bullet Spring needle stand and spring needle stand of moving, conversion equipment is arranged on the top of spring needle stand of moving, including the conversion for break-make control loop Switch and be used for control quiet spring needle stand and the detached Tai Zhen mechanisms of spring needle stand of moving;
Propulsive mechanism is additionally provided with above the modular feeding switch, the propulsive mechanism is fed for control module formula Switch turnover flame proof shell, propulsive mechanism have screw rod, and position of the propulsion drawing-out mechanism on Qianmen is relative with screw rod Should, the propulsion drawing-out mechanism includes that push-pull bar, push-pull bar are provided with copper sheathing, is arranged with steel bushing outside copper sheathing, and steel bushing runs through and consolidates It is located on Qianmen, one end of the push-pull bar is extended on the outside of Qianmen, the other end of push-pull bar is extended on the inside of Qianmen and connected Spanner, the spanner act on the one end of screw rod;
The blocking mechanism is arranged on Qianmen inwall lower edge, including lock housing, is provided with and is flexibly connected with lock housing in lock housing Locking key and dead bolt, activity direction of the activity direction of the locking key with modular feeding switch in flame proof shell be consistent, described Locking key is coordinated with dead bolt, and when locking key is moved into lock housing, dead bolt is moved into lock housing, and Qianmen can be opened;When locking key is to lock housing When outer mobile, dead bolt is overhang to lock housing and is pinned Qianmen with flame proof shell.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the Tai Zhen mechanisms have be fixed on modular feeding switch The stand of top, permutator are arranged on the side of stand, and the opposite side of stand is provided with handler, handler and permutator it Between be provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with eccentric, and eccentric is provided with housing, and moving, spring needle stand is detachable to be fixedly mounted on housing Lower section, stand down either side is additionally provided with guide rail, and the both sides of the spring needle stand of moving are coordinated with guide rail respectively, are turned by handler Dynamic rotating shaft, eccentric do tangential motion in outer inframe in the presence of rotating shaft, and spring needle stand of moving is in housing and the common work of guide rail The lower upper vertical movement relative to quiet spring needle stand is made of under, and permutator does switching regulator work by the rotation of rotating shaft.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the spring needle stand of moving is with a groove, the screw rod One end and spanner between there is certain distance, the one end of the screw rod is placed in groove, the housing and spring of moving Latch plate is provided between needle stand, the latch plate is L-type, with side plate I and side plate II, side plate I is installed in housing and spring of moving Between needle stand, side plate II extends vertically downward to the direction of spring needle stand of moving, when spring needle stand of moving is closed with quiet spring needle stand, side Plate II is located between spanner and the one end of screw rod, and when spring needle stand of moving is separated with quiet spring needle stand, side plate II is with moving The one end for conceding screw rod is moved on spring needle stand.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the opposite side of the stand are additionally provided with limiting plate, limiting plate The lower section of handler is arranged on, handler can only do 180 degree rotation under the restriction of limiting plate, be additionally provided with and prop up in the stand Frame, the support are provided with end face bearing, and the end face bearing is set in rotating shaft.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the one end on push-pull bar on the outside of Qianmen are provided with annular limit Position platform, copper sheathing are arranged in steel bushing the side on the inside of Qianmen, and the end face of copper sheathing forms step surface, annular limit with steel bushing inwall Limit spring is provided between position platform and step surface, push-pull bar is slidably matched with copper sheathing inwall along the axis of copper sheathing.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the propulsion drawing-out mechanism also include protecting cap bag, steel bushing The one end being placed on the outside of Qianmen is provided with external screw thread, protects cap bag to be connected with steel bushing by the external screw thread on steel bushing.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, the lock housing are provided with limited block, and the dead bolt is set in On limited block, one end of dead bolt is provided with roller shaft, and roller shaft is provided with roller, and the other end of dead bolt is ramp shaped;Limited block and lock Spring I is provided between the other end of tongue, and the direction of motion of the locking key is vertical with the direction of motion of dead bolt, the tail end of the locking key A ramped shaped flange is provided with, and the ramped shaped flange is coordinated with roller, and spring II is provided with below ramped shaped flange, spring II One end is connected with the tail end of locking key, and the other end of spring II is connected with catch, and the catch is oppositely arranged with limited block.
The distance between a kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, locking key and modular feeding switch are L, institute Stating L and the safe distance of main circuit being completely disengaged from not less than modular feeding switch, the L is not less than 50mm, 50mm≤L≤ 60mm.
A kind of described explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, is additionally provided with latch-up protection mechanism in the lock housing, described close There is lock protection mechanism installing plate I and installing plate II, installing plate I and installing plate II to be separately mounted to the both sides of lock housing, installing plate I Backplate is flexibly connected and installing plate II between, and when the backplate is acted on locking key, locking key is in retracted state in lock housing, backplate When separating with locking key, locking key is in and does well to lock housing is overhanging.
The invention has the advantages that:
Interlocking mechanism in a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism of the invention includes that conversion equipment, propulsion are exited Three part of mechanism and blocking mechanism, conversion equipment limit the motion of propulsion drawing-out mechanism, and propulsion drawing-out mechanism limits blocking mechanism Motion so that the interlocking mechanism have three road security protections, fully ensure that the modular feeding switch in flame proof shell exists In the state of completely disengaging from main circuit, can just open main chamber door, though the chopper in because of feeding switch due to vacuum tube therefore The danger that barrier causes load side powered with blast, the danger there is also with flame proof shell, will not threaten safely to external world, The flame proof effect of flame proof shell is given full play to, and has been closed cavity in flame proof shell, even if there is the danger of blast, also this can have been endangered It is down to minimum in danger.When also there is guarantee modular feeding switch to completely disengage from main circuit for the another interlocking mechanism, Qianmen could be opened The characteristics of, i.e., only when the modular feeding switch is moved to safe distance certain from main circuit in flame proof, interlocking mechanism In blocking mechanism could work, release, Qianmen could be opened, modular feeding switch is carried out Maintenance is safeguarded, or modular feeding switch is removed flame proof shell, is carried out repair and maintenance or replacing, to Safety of Coal Mine Production and Staff's personal safety is provided and is fully ensured.
Conversion equipment is arranged on the top of spring needle stand of moving, including the permutator for break-make control loop and for controlling Make quiet spring needle stand and the detached Tai Zhen mechanisms of spring needle stand of moving.Propulsion drawing-out mechanism is acted on positioned at modular by push-pull bar Propulsive mechanism above feeding switch is moved in flame proof shell for control module formula feeding switch.Blocking mechanism by locking key with The cooperation of dead bolt, it is ensured that the modular feeding switch in flame proof shell can be just opened when the certain safe distance of main circuit is exited in disengaging Open Qianmen.When the chopper in modular feeding switch is in "on" position, (permutator connects control loop, quiet spring needle Seat and spring needle stand closure of moving), the immovable modular feeding switch of propulsion drawing-out mechanism.When chopper is in separating brake ( Quiet spring needle stand is separated with spring needle stand of moving, and permutator disconnects control loop), propulsion drawing-out mechanism effect propulsive mechanism drives Modular feeding switch departs from main circuit, only could clash into locking when modular feeding switch departs from main circuit certain distance Locking key in mechanism, makes locking key move into lock housing, while dead bolt is also moved into lock housing, Qianmen can be opened;If modular Feeding switch depart from main circuit for be not up to this apart from when, modular feeding switch cannot clash into locking key, and locking key is also just without normal direction Move in lock housing, outside lock housing, Qianmen is still in lock-out state with flame proof shell to dead bolt.
Switch in flame proof shell is combined by the conversion equipment in interlocking mechanism will permutator and Tai Zhen mechanisms group Be integrated coordinated type, reduces the shared spatial volume in flame proof shell of switching mechanism, reduces outside flame proof shell so as to reach Volume makes its modular purpose, while achieving the purpose of the efficient disjunction of feeding switch by conversion equipment, improves work effect Rate, it is ensured that worker safety, cost-effective.And Tai Zhen mechanisms are using eccentric control tripping spring needle stand and quiet spring needle stand Switch movement travel, simple structure are safe and reliable.Housing and setting latch plate between spring needle stand of moving in Tai Zhen mechanisms, makes Spring needle stand of only must moving is in and quits work under (i.e. separating brake) state, and latch plate could be released with moving on spring needle stand of moving Modular feeding switch is blocked, propulsion drawing-out mechanism could act on modular feed by the screw rod of propulsive mechanism and open Close, modular feeding switch is moved, it is to avoid under working, artificial compulsory withdrawal causes electrically feeding switch Accident dangerous or sound spring needle stand is damaged.Therefore under the setting of latch plate ensure that feeding switch in working order, Propulsion drawing-out mechanism can not be with screw rod interconnection function.
Propulsion drawing-out mechanism allows the modular that staff is opposite in flame proof shell by the outside of flame proof shell Feeding switch is advanced and is exited effect, it is ensured that staff's personal safety.By the spanner rotating shaft on push-pull bar, complete Into the connection or disconnection of modular feeding switch and main circuit, though exit or progradation in break down adhesion cause quick-fried Fried, its feeding switch is also in explosion-proof chamber body, is hedged off from the outer world, and gives full play to the effect of flame proof shell, it is ensured that worker safety.
One end on push-pull bar on the outside of Qianmen is provided with annular stop platform, and steel bushing inwall forms step with copper sheathing end door Face, is provided with spring between annular stop platform and step surface, push-pull bar is slidably matched with copper sheathing inwall along the axis of steel bushing.Pass through The setting of spring can ensure that the spanner being placed in flame proof shell keeps certain distance with rotating shaft, during connection, only need to pass through in outside Propulsion push-pull bar, you can complete the connection of spanner and rotating shaft, while ensureing safe, simple and fast.In steel bushing and push-pull bar The part for exposing Qianmen is provided with protection cap bag, prevents erosion of the external environment to steel bushing and push-pull bar.
Latch-up protection mechanism is additionally provided with blocking mechanism, prevents flame proof shell from closing Qianmen without modular feeding switch Maloperation.When main chamber is without module feeding switch, backplate is rotated so that backplate is acted on locking key, compression locking key is (so that dead bolt Return in lock housing) unlocking, prevent maloperation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 2 be shown in Fig. 1 in there is the close-up schematic view of propulsion drawing-out mechanism part.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of middle conversion equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of middle blocking mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
Sectional views of the Fig. 5 for blocking mechanism shown in Fig. 4.
Wherein:1- flame proof shells, 2- Qianmens, 3- modular feeding switch, 31- control sections, the quiet spring needle stands of 32-, 33- are moved Spring needle stand, 34- grooves, 4- conversion equipments, 41- stands, 42- rotating shafts, 43- permutatoies, 44- handlers, 45- housings, 46- Eccentric, 47- supports, 48- latch plates, 49- limiting plates, 5- propulsion drawing-out mechanisms, 51- steel bushings, 52- push-pull bars, 53- spanners, 54- limit springs, 55- protection cap bags, 6- blocking mechanisms, 61- lock housings, 62- locking keys, 63- dead bolts, 64- limited blocks, 65- rollers, 66- springs I, 67- ramped shaped flanges, 68- springs II, 69- catch, 610- installing plates I, 611- installing plates II, 612- backplates, 613- roller shafts, 614- locks, 7- propulsive mechanisms, 71- screw rods.
Specific embodiment
A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, with the flame proof shell 1 for placement module formula feeding switch 2, is arranged Qianmen 2 and interlocking mechanism on front side of the flame proof shell 1.Interlocking mechanism includes being arranged on inside flame proof shell 1 for the feedback of break-make modular The conversion equipment 4 of 3 control loop of electric switch, is arranged on Qianmen 2 for connection between break-make modular feeding switch 3 and major loop Propulsion drawing-out mechanism 5 and for limit Qianmen 2 opening blocking mechanism 6, conversion equipment 4 limit propulsion drawing-out mechanism 5 fortune Dynamic, advance drawing-out mechanism 5 to limit the motion of blocking mechanism 6.
The control section 31 of modular feeding switch 3 has quiet spring needle stand 32 and spring needle stand 33 of moving, and conversion equipment 4 sets Put in the top for moving spring needle stand 33, including the permutator 43 for break-make control loop and for controlling quiet spring needle stand 32 With 33 detached Tai Zhen mechanisms of spring needle stand of moving.
The top of modular feeding switch 3 is additionally provided with propulsive mechanism 7, and propulsive mechanism 7 is used for control module formula feeding switch 3 Turnover flame proof shell 1, propulsive mechanism 7 have screw rod 71, and position of the propulsion drawing-out mechanism 5 on Qianmen 2 is relative with screw rod 71 Should, propulsion drawing-out mechanism 5 includes through Qianmen 2 and the steel bushing 51 affixed with Qianmen 2, arranges in steel bushing 51 and 51 stationary fit of steel bushing Copper sheathing, move the push-pull bar 52 of cooperation through inside copper sheathing and with copper sheathing, one end of push-pull bar 52 is extended on the outside of Qianmen 2, The other end of push-pull bar 52 extends on the inside of Qianmen 2 and connects spanner 53, and spanner 52 acts on the one end of screw rod 71;Push-and-pull One end on bar 52 on the outside of Qianmen 2 is provided with annular stop platform, and the inwall of steel bushing 51 forms step surface, annular with copper sheathing end face Limit spring 54 is provided between limiting stand and step surface, and push-pull bar 52 is slidably matched with copper sheathing inwall along the axis of steel bushing 51. Propulsion drawing-out mechanism 5 also includes protecting cap bag 55, one end that steel bushing 51 is placed in outside Qianmen 2 to be provided with external screw thread, and protection cap bag 55 leads to The external screw thread that crosses on steel bushing 51 is connected with steel bushing 51.
Tai Zhen mechanisms in conversion equipment 4 have the stand 41 being fixed on above modular feeding switch 3, permutator 43 The side of stand 41 is arranged on, the opposite side of stand 41 is provided between 44,44 handler of handler and 43 permutatoies and is provided with 42 Rotating shaft, rotating shaft 42 are provided with eccentric 46, and eccentric 46 is provided with housing 45, and moving, spring needle stand 33 is detachable to be fixedly mounted on The lower section of housing 45,41 down either side of stand are additionally provided with guide rail, and the both sides of spring needle stand 33 of moving are coordinated with guide rail respectively, by turning 44 rotating shaft 42 of dynamic handle, eccentric 46 do tangential motion in the presence of rotating shaft 42 in housing 45, and spring needle stand 33 of moving exists The lower upper vertical movement relative to quiet spring needle stand 32 is done under the collective effect of housing 45 and guide rail, and permutator 43 passes through rotating shaft Switching regulator work is done in 42 rotation, and spring needle stand 33 of moving has a groove 34, has between the one end of screw rod 71 and spanner 53 The one end for having certain distance, screw rod 71 is placed in groove 34, housing 45 and is moved and is provided with latch plate 48 between spring needle stand 33, Latch plate 48 is L-type, and with side plate I and side plate II, side plate I installed in housing 45 and is moved between spring needle stand 33, side plate II to The move direction of spring needle stand 33 extends vertically downward, and when spring needle stand 33 of moving is closed with quiet spring needle stand 32, side plate II is located at and pulls Between the one end of handss 53 and screw rod 71, when spring needle stand 33 of moving is separated with quiet spring needle stand 32, side plate II is with spring of moving The one end for conceding screw rod 71 is moved on needle stand 33.The opposite side of stand 41 is additionally provided with limiting plate 49, and limiting plate 49 is respectively provided with In the lower section of handler 44, handler 44 can only do 180 degree rotation under the restriction of limiting plate 49, be additionally provided with support in stand 41 47, the support 47 is provided with end face bearing, and end face bearing is set in rotating shaft 42.
Blocking mechanism 6 is arranged on 2 inwall lower edge of Qianmen, including lock housing 61, is provided with and 61 activity of lock housing in lock housing 61 The locking key 62 of connection and dead bolt 63, the activity direction of locking key 62 and activity (level) of the modular feeding switch 3 in flame proof shell 1 Direction is consistent, and locking key 62 is coordinated with dead bolt 63, and when locking key 62 is to (vertical) movement in lock housing 61, dead bolt 63 is moved into lock housing 61 Dynamic, Qianmen 2 can be opened;When locking key 62 is moved to outside lock housing 61, dead bolt 63 is overhang Qianmen 2 and flame proof shell 1 to lock housing 61 Pin.Lock housing 61 is provided with limited block 64, and dead bolt 63 is set on limited block 64, and one end of dead bolt 63 is provided with roller shaft 613, rolling Wheel shaft 613 is provided with roller 65, and the other end of dead bolt 63 is ramp shaped;Spring is provided between the other end of limited block 64 and dead bolt 63 I 66, the direction of motion of the locking key 62 is vertical with the direction of motion of dead bolt 63, and the tail end of locking key 62 is provided with a ramped shaped flange 67, ramped shaped flange 67 is coordinated with roller 65, and the lower section of ramped shaped flange 67 is provided with spring II 68, one end of spring II 68 and lock The tail end of key 62 is connected, and the other end of spring II 68 is connected with catch 69, and catch 69 is oppositely arranged with limited block 64.Locking key 62 and mould The distance between block formula feeding switch 3 is L, and L completely disengages from the safe distance of main circuit not less than modular feeding switch 3, and L is not It is less than 50mm, it is preferable that 50mm≤L≤60mm.Preferably, latch-up protection mechanism, latch-up protection mechanism are additionally provided with lock housing 61 There is installing plate I 610 and installing plate II 611, installing plate I 610 and installing plate II 611 to be separately mounted to the both sides of lock housing 61, peace Backplate 612 is flexibly connected between dress plate I 610 and installing plate II 611, and when backplate 612 is acted on locking key 62, locking key 62 is in lock Retracted state in shell 61, when backplate 612 is separated with locking key 62, locking key 62 is in and does well to lock housing 61 is overhanging.Preferably, locking Mechanism 6 also includes that lock 614, lower inside of the lock 16 installed in Qianmen 2, blocking mechanism 6 are arranged in lock 614.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism, with the flame proof shell for placement module formula feeding switch and be arranged on every Qianmen on front side of quick-fried shell, it is characterised in that with interlocking mechanism, the interlocking mechanism includes being arranged on inside flame proof shell to be used for leading to The conversion equipment of disconnected modular feeding switch control loop, be arranged on Qianmen for break-make modular feeding switch and major loop it Between connection propulsion drawing-out mechanism and the blocking mechanism for limiting Qianmen opening, the conversion equipment limits propulsion drawing-out mechanism Motion, the propulsion drawing-out mechanism limits the motion of blocking mechanism;
The control section of the modular feeding switch has quiet spring needle stand and spring needle stand of moving, and conversion equipment is arranged on moves The top of spring needle stand, including the permutator for break-make control loop, and is used for controlling quiet spring needle stand and spring needle stand of moving Detached Tai Zhen mechanisms;
Propulsive mechanism is additionally provided with above the modular feeding switch, the propulsive mechanism is used for control module formula feeding switch Turnover flame proof shell, propulsive mechanism have screw rod, and position of the propulsion drawing-out mechanism on Qianmen is corresponding with screw rod, institute Stating propulsion drawing-out mechanism includes that push-pull bar, push-pull bar are provided with copper sheathing, is arranged with steel bushing, before steel bushing runs through and is installed in outside copper sheathing Men Shang, one end of the push-pull bar are extended on the outside of Qianmen, and the other end of push-pull bar extends on the inside of Qianmen and connect spanner, institute State the one end that spanner acts on screw rod;
The blocking mechanism is arranged on Qianmen inwall lower edge, including lock housing, is provided with the lock being flexibly connected with lock housing in lock housing Key and dead bolt, activity direction of the activity direction of the locking key with modular feeding switch in flame proof shell are consistent, the locking key Coordinate with dead bolt, when locking key is moved into lock housing, dead bolt is moved into lock housing, and Qianmen can be opened;When locking key is moved to outside lock housing When dynamic, dead bolt is overhang to lock housing and is pinned Qianmen with flame proof shell.
2. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Tai Zhen mechanisms tool There are the stand being fixed on above modular feeding switch, permutator to be arranged on the side of stand, the opposite side of stand is provided with and turns Dynamic handle, is provided with rotating shaft between handler and permutator, rotating shaft is provided with eccentric, and eccentric is provided with housing, moves spring needle The detachable lower section for being fixedly mounted on housing of seat, stand down either side are additionally provided with guide rail, the both sides point of the spring needle stand of moving Do not coordinate with guide rail, by handler rotating shaft, eccentric does tangential motion in outer inframe in the presence of rotating shaft, spring of moving Needle stand do under the collective effect of housing and guide rail relative to quiet spring needle stand lower on move vertically, permutator pass through rotating shaft Rotation do switching regulator work.
3. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the spring needle stand of moving There is a groove, there is between the one end and spanner of the screw rod certain distance, the one end of the screw rod to be placed in recessed In groove, the housing and to move and latch plate is provided between spring needle stand, the latch plate is L-type, with side plate I and side plate II, side Plate I installed in housing and is moved between spring needle stand, and side plate II extends vertically downward to the direction of spring needle stand of moving, spring needle stand of moving When closing with quiet spring needle stand, side plate II is located between spanner and the one end of screw rod, move spring needle stand and quiet spring needle stand When separating, side plate II concedes the one end of screw rod with moving on spring needle stand of moving.
4. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the stand another Side is additionally provided with limiting plate, and limiting plate is arranged on the lower section of handler, and handler can only do 180 degree rotation under the restriction of limiting plate Turn, in the stand, be additionally provided with support, the support is provided with end face bearing, and the end face bearing is set in rotating shaft.
5. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that near front on push-pull bar One end of outer side of door is provided with annular stop platform, and copper sheathing is arranged in steel bushing the side on the inside of Qianmen, the end face and steel of copper sheathing Set inwall forms step surface, is provided with limit spring between annular stop platform and step surface, and push-pull bar is along the axis of copper sheathing and copper Set inwall is slidably matched.
6. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that machine is exited in the propulsion Structure also includes protecting cap bag, one end that steel bushing is placed on the outside of Qianmen to be provided with external screw thread, protects cap bag by the external screw thread on steel bushing It is connected with steel bushing.
7. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock housing is provided with Limited block, the dead bolt are set on limited block, and one end of dead bolt is provided with roller shaft, and roller shaft is provided with roller, dead bolt another One end is ramp shaped;Spring I, the direction of motion of the locking key and the motion side of dead bolt is provided between limited block and the other end of dead bolt To vertical, the tail end of the locking key is provided with a ramped shaped flange, and the ramped shaped flange is coordinated with roller, under ramped shaped flange Side is provided with spring II, and one end of spring II is connected with the tail end of locking key, and the other end of spring II is connected with catch, the catch and limit Position block is oppositely arranged.
8. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that locking key is presented with modular The distance between electric switch is L, and the L completely disengages from the safe distance of main circuit not less than modular feeding switch, and the L is not It is less than 50mm, 50mm≤L≤60mm.
9. a kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also set in the lock housing There are latch-up protection mechanism, the latch-up protection mechanism that there is installing plate I and installing plate II, installing plate I and installing plate II to pacify respectively The both sides of lock housing are mounted in, and backplate are flexibly connected between installing plate I and installing plate II, when the backplate is acted on locking key, at locking key In to retracted state in lock housing, when backplate is separated with locking key, locking key is in and does well to lock housing is overhanging.
CN201510376928.4A 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking mechanism Active CN104916470B (en)

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CN108389755B (en) * 2018-05-17 2023-10-03 山东凯成电器有限公司 Explosion-proof permanent magnet vacuum feed switch for mine
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CN201174519Y (en) * 2008-03-19 2008-12-31 于步胜 Flame-proof permanent magnetic vacuum power distribution unit for mining
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CN204706482U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 温州侨融电子科技有限公司 A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking device

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CN204088182U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-07 银川华盛新科技术有限公司 A kind of mine explosion-suppression intelligent vacuum feeding switch
CN204706482U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 温州侨融电子科技有限公司 A kind of explosion isolation device with interlocking device

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