CN104914395B - A kind of detection quality verification method for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system - Google Patents

A kind of detection quality verification method for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system Download PDF

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CN104914395B
CN104914395B CN201510341826.9A CN201510341826A CN104914395B CN 104914395 B CN104914395 B CN 104914395B CN 201510341826 A CN201510341826 A CN 201510341826A CN 104914395 B CN104914395 B CN 104914395B
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electric energy
energy meter
standard
standard electric
pallet
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CN104914395A (en
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李野
曹国瑞
朱逸群
滕永兴
于学均
陈刚
郭景涛
张萌
张一萌
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of detection quality verification method for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system, the verifying process flow step in automatic assembly line verification system is as follows:(1) prepare:By standard electric energy meter Data Enter verification system;(2) table is filled:The electric energy meter that standard electric energy meter pallet is put into bindings bit and normal tasks mixes inflow automatic calibration wire body at random;(3) bind:Streamline server can bind the bar code number of standard electric energy meter and the information of the pallet according to the scheme pre-set;(4) test:Transfer matic can be performed according to predetermined testing program;(5) following table:PLC can recognize the standard electric energy meter on the pallet automatically according to binding information, and the circulation of standard electric energy meter support performs the flow of step (3), (4), (5);(6) data processing:Export calibrating data.Design science of the present invention, simple operation, accurately and reliably, are verified during realizing to electric power meter or instrument and equipment progress, can effectively ensure that electric energy transmission of quantity value is accurate, reliable.

Description

A kind of detection quality verification for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system Method
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to be used for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system the invention belongs to electrical measurement, instrument field The detection quality verification method of system.
Background technology
Electric energy is depended on for existence and development a kind of indispensable important energy source, all work of the mankind as human society It is dynamic nearly all to have close relationship with electricity, and electric energy meter is to detect how electric energy, ensure electricity if using the direct measuring instrument of standard The verification efficiency that is accurate, efficient, making great efforts raising electric energy meter of energy table verification, just needs solution badly as pendulum in gauge check departments at different levels Certainly the problem of.
In order to keep electric power meter, test equipment reliability, it is ensured that the standard of electric energy value traceability and transitivity Really reliable, it is one of effective way that instrument and equipment, which is carried out, periodically to examine and determine, calibrate according to related code regulation.Ordinary circumstance Under, in the check-verifying period of electric energy meter calibrating apparatus, electric energy metrical instrument equipment can normal work, metering performance can be kept It is continual and steady, but in actual use, due to many factors such as operating method, environmental condition, frequency of use, transport, vibrations Influence, the performance of instrument and equipment may be made to change, or even occur ND failure and accident.In order to ensure metering Standard set-up, measuring apparatus calibrating twice, in calibration intervals accurately and reliably, and keep good confidence level, correlation metering Verification request during specification is proposed to measurement criteria and measuring apparatus.
Period verification refers to keep the confidence level to equipment Alignment state, it is adjacent examine and determine, calibrate twice between, with suitable When the verification that is carried out to standard or measuring apparatus of check standard and appropriate method.Period verification is whether to judge equipment Keep last time calibration when every metering performance index, it is ensured that measurement process is controlled, it is ensured that transmission of quantity value accurately and reliably and put Reliability.At present, the method during which verified is to use to reach the standard grade electric energy meter to be measured detection, is provided with detection line tens of to hundreds of Platform detection device is reached the standard grade detection demand with meeting a large amount of electric energy meters, and the calibration of the accuracy of detection of many detection devices in itself turns into The another problem of electric energy meter accuracy of detection is ensured, because existing equipment volume itself is big, weight is big, it is mobile, it is necessary to logical to be difficult to Cross it is artificial carry that calibrator (-ter) unit is dismounted to detection device respectively, wiring, calibration are detected, often each calibration cycle time It is long, and labor workload is big, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of design science, simple operation, accurate It is reliable to be used for the detection quality verification method of single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of detection quality verification method for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system, it is characterised in that: Verifying process flow step in automatic assembly line verification system is as follows:
(1) prepare:The standard electric energy meter of single-phase intelligent electric energy meter is set, and standard electric energy meter precision is higher than task electric energy meter;It is right Standard electric energy meter formulates special bar code, to be made a distinction with normal meter;By standard electric energy meter Data Enter verification system, Can be according to blind table bar code automatic identification during upper table;
(2) table is filled:At the streamline upper table position being currently running, manually standard electric energy meter is put into arbitrarily or specified On empty pallet, standard electric energy meter pallet is then put into bindings bit and normal task electric energy meter mixes inflow automation inspection at random Alignment body;
(3) bind:Standard electric energy meter is after bindings bit, and streamline server can be according to the scheme pre-set standard The bar code number of electric energy meter and the information of the pallet are bound;
(4) test:Standard electric energy meter is flowed through on streamline after each test special machine, and transfer matic can be according to predetermined experiment side Case is performed, and selection is done experiment to standard electric energy meter or do not done experiment;
(5) following table:Standard electric energy meter enters following table on streamline after each special plane finishes experiment according to the flow of setting Flow, standard electric energy meter is after following table flow is flowed through, and PLC can recognize the standard electric energy on the pallet automatically according to binding information Table, following table flow is not performed, but standard electric energy meter pallet is let pass automatically, and standard electric energy meter pallet can flow through binding automatically Position, circulation performs the flow of step (3), (4), (5);
(6) data processing:Obtain detection data and compare the accuracy of the detection data, and export comparison result generation inspection Mass metering verifies result;
Detect that quality verification includes elementary error, measurement reproducibility, the standard degree of accuracy, the symmetry of device output and steady Potential difference, the influence of alternate alternating magnetic field and bad stability between fixed degree, load change influence, terminal of the same name, calibrating are counted Measure the standard that performance comparison standard is national standard JJG597-2005 and GB/T-17215.701-2011.
Moreover, the precision of the standard electric energy meter is 0.02 grade, normal tasks electric energy meter to be detected is 2 grades.
Moreover, the operation principle of standard electric energy meter is:Voltage, electric current output are respectively through electric resistance partial pressure sampling and Current Mutual Inductance Device sampling becomes after small-signal, does A/D conversions and send DSP processing, DSP does real-time U, I computing, obtains actual power value P, controlled by P Frequency generator processed produces ratio and exported in P high-frequency impulse, and the pulse is electric energy high impulse, by frequency divider divide electric energy is low Pulse, high and low frequency electrical energy pulse is output to interface;While measuring P, DSP completes voltage, current true virtual value phase, frequency Deng measurement, the measured value amount by 485 interfaces send to automation calibration streamline.
Advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1st, this method can verify electric energy meter calibrating apparatus and automatic calibration of electric energy meter systematic error, examine and determine school Test the elementary error of electric energy meter calibrating apparatus and automatic calibration of electric energy meter system.
2nd, this method possesses dynamic kernel to function, in system calibration electric energy meter, standard electric energy meter is dynamically mixed into by Examine in table as blind table, circulate in systems, it is random to enter calibrating unit, different epitopes error is monitored in real time, Ensure calibrating data accurately and reliably.
3rd, this method uses multiple-channel output consistency check, and the stream of unit different epitopes is being examined and determine by standard electric energy meter Turn, the error of corresponding epitope is tested out, so as to calculate the multiple-channel output uniformity of automatic calibration of electric energy meter system.
4th, design science of the present invention, simple operation, accurately and reliably, it is possible to achieve enter to electric power meter or instrument and equipment Verified between the departure date, can effectively ensure that electric energy transmission of quantity value is accurate, reliable, be obviously improved the detection to detecting system accuracy Efficiency and detection accuracy, so as to effectively lift whole detection operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the invention;
Fig. 2 is verifying process flow figure of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the invention will be further described by specific embodiment, following examples are descriptive , it is not limited, it is impossible to which protection scope of the present invention is limited with this.
A kind of detection quality verification method for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system, in automatic assembly line Verifying process flow step in verification system is as follows:
(1) prepare:The standard electric energy meter of single-phase intelligent electric energy meter is set, and the precision of the standard electric energy meter is 0.02 grade, and one As the electric energy meter that uses of resident, i.e., normal tasks electric energy meter to be detected is 2 grades, and standard electric energy meter precision is far above task electric energy Table;
Special bar code is formulated to standard electric energy meter, to be made a distinction with normal meter;By standard electric energy meter Data Enter Verification system, can be according to blind table bar code automatic identification in upper table;
(2) table is filled:At the streamline upper table position being currently running, manually standard electric energy meter is put into arbitrarily or specified On empty pallet, standard electric energy meter pallet is then put into bindings bit and normal task electric energy meter mixes inflow automation inspection at random Alignment body;
(3) bind:Standard electric energy meter is after bindings bit, and streamline server can be according to the scheme pre-set standard The bar code number of electric energy meter and the information of the pallet are bound;
(4) test:Standard electric energy meter is flowed through on streamline after each test special machine, and transfer matic can be according to predetermined experiment side Case is performed, and selection is done experiment to standard electric energy meter or do not done experiment;
(5) following table:Standard electric energy meter enters following table on streamline after each special plane finishes experiment according to the flow of setting Flow, standard electric energy meter is after following table flow is flowed through, and PLC can recognize the standard electric energy on the pallet automatically according to binding information Table, following table flow is not performed, but standard electric energy meter pallet is let pass automatically, and standard electric energy meter pallet can flow through binding automatically Position, circulation performs the flow of step (3), (4), (5);
(6) data processing:The calibrating data of standard electric energy meter are carried out in systems according to task number and standard electric energy meter bar code Inquiry, obtains detection data and compares the accuracy of the detection data, and exports comparison result generation detection quality verification result;
Detect that quality verification includes elementary error, measurement reproducibility, the standard degree of accuracy, the symmetry of device output and steady Potential difference, the influence of alternate alternating magnetic field and bad stability between fixed degree, load change influence, terminal of the same name, calibrating are counted Measure the standard that performance comparison standard is national standard JJG597-2005 and GB/T-17215.701-2011.
The operation principle of the present embodiment Plays electric energy meter is shown in Figure 1:
After voltage, electric current output become small-signal through electric resistance partial pressure sampling summation current transformer sampling respectively, A/D conversions are done DSP processing is sent, DSP does real-time U, I computing, obtains actual power value P, ratio is produced in P high frequency by P control frequency generators Pulse is exported, and the pulse is electric energy high impulse, divides to obtain the low pulse of electric energy by frequency divider, high and low frequency electrical energy pulse, which is output to, to be connect Mouthful.
While measuring P, DSP also completes the measurement of voltage, current true virtual value phase, frequency etc., and the measured value amount passes through 485 interfaces send automation calibration streamline to.
Although disclosing embodiments of the invention and accompanying drawing for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can manage Solution:Do not departing from the present invention and spirit and scope of the appended claims in, it is various replace, change and modifications all be it is possible, Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment and accompanying drawing disclosure of that.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of detection quality verification method for single-phase intelligent electric energy meter automatic calibration system, it is characterised in that:Certainly Verifying process flow step in dynamicization streamline verification system is as follows:
(1) prepare:The standard electric energy meter of single-phase intelligent electric energy meter is set, and standard electric energy meter precision is higher than task electric energy meter;To standard Electric energy meter formulates special bar code, to be made a distinction with normal meter;By standard electric energy meter Data Enter verification system, in upper table When can be according to blind table bar code automatic identification;
The precision of the standard electric energy meter is 0.02 grade, and normal tasks electric energy meter to be detected is 2 grades;The work of standard electric energy meter is former Manage and be:
After voltage, electric current output become small-signal through electric resistance partial pressure sampling summation current transformer sampling respectively, do A/D conversions and send DSP processing, DSP does real-time U, I computing, obtains actual power value P, and ratio is produced in P high frequency arteries and veins by P control frequency generators Punching output, the pulse is electric energy high impulse, divides to obtain the low pulse of electric energy by frequency divider, high and low frequency electrical energy pulse is output to interface;
While measuring P, DSP completes voltage, current true virtual value phase, the measurement of frequency, and the measured value is passed by 485 interfaces Give automation calibration streamline;
(2) table is filled:At the streamline upper table position being currently running, standard electric energy meter is manually put into empty support that is any or specifying On disk, standard electric energy meter pallet is then put into bindings bit and normal task electric energy meter mixes inflow automatic calibration line at random Body;
(3) bind:Standard electric energy meter is after bindings bit, and streamline server can be according to the scheme pre-set standard electric energy The bar code number of table and the information of the pallet are bound;
(4) test:Standard electric energy meter is flowed through on streamline after each test special machine, and transfer matic can be held according to predetermined testing program OK, selection is done experiment to standard electric energy meter or not done experiment;
(5) following table:Standard electric energy meter enters following table flow on streamline after each special plane finishes experiment according to the flow of setting, Standard electric energy meter is after following table flow is flowed through, and PLC can recognize the standard electric energy meter on the pallet automatically according to binding information, not hold Row following table flow, but standard electric energy meter pallet is let pass automatically, standard electric energy meter pallet can flow through bindings bit automatically, and circulation is held The flow of row step (3), (4), (5);
(6) data processing:Obtain detection data and compare the accuracy of the detection data, and export comparison result generation detection matter Amount verifies result;
Detect that quality verification includes elementary error, measurement reproducibility, the standard degree of accuracy, the symmetry and stably of device output Potential difference, the influence of alternate alternating magnetic field and bad stability between degree, load change influence, terminal of the same name, calibrating are measured Performance comparison standard is national standard JJG597-2005 and GB/T-17215.701-2011 standard.
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CN106803109A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-06 国网北京市电力公司 Communication module calibration method and device based on bar code and RFID
CN107024675B (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-11-29 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院 The uninterrupted quality verification method of electric energy metering device suitable for assembly line calibrating
CN107807345A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-16 国家电网公司 A kind of Three Phase Alternating-current Electrical Energy Meters verification system and method
CN107942283A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-04-20 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of automatic calibration of electric energy meter assembly line condition monitoring system and method
CN108828496A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-16 国网宁夏电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Automatic calibration of electric energy meter assembly line method for estimating stability

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