CN104913036A - Shim and sliding mechanism used for hoister - Google Patents
Shim and sliding mechanism used for hoister Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104913036A CN104913036A CN201510259361.2A CN201510259361A CN104913036A CN 104913036 A CN104913036 A CN 104913036A CN 201510259361 A CN201510259361 A CN 201510259361A CN 104913036 A CN104913036 A CN 104913036A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- pad
- plate
- face
- block piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/0421—Guidance of lubricant on or within the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes, pipes, grooves, channels or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
Abstract
The invention discloses a shim and a sliding mechanism used for a hoister. The shim comprises a first base plate and a second base plate which are arranged in parallel and vertically, the first base plate is in tight contact with the second base plate, the face, facing to the second base plate, of the first base plate is provided with multiple first blocking pieces in the vertical direction, and the face, facing to the first base plate, of the second base plate is provided with multiple second blocking pieces which are matched with the first blocking pieces in the vertical direction. The adding amount of machine oil of parts arranged under the shim can be easily controlled by the sliding mechanism, therefore the friction force between a gear wheel and the parts which are in contact with the gear wheel is reduced, and the abrasion of the parts is relieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lift auxiliary device, particularly, relate to a kind of pad and the slide mechanism for lift.
Background technique
In mechanical field, the friction problem produced that moves between each parts annoyings people always, friction consumption of natural resource.At present, be generally adopt on parts, add that the mode of machinery oil realizes reducing the object of friction.Like this, the addition of more difficult control machinery oil, excessive meeting causes waste; The frictional force between parts can be caused on a small quantity to increase, and component deterioration rate is fast.Particularly in lift, lifting gear is in the process doing lifter motion, for promoting gear meeting one power upwards of rotating shaft, like this, the power that the parts be in contact with it can give gear one downward, each other, the frictional force between gear and the parts be in contact with it is greater than the frictional force between other normal elements, then between gear and the parts be in contact with it, how to add machinery oil frictional force reduction can be made to be the problem that the present invention needs solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of pad of machinery oil addition of parts more easy to control and the slide mechanism for lift, and this pad can make the frictional force between gear and the parts be in contact with it reduce, and slows down the loss of parts.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of pad, described pad comprises: the first substrate and the second substrate that vertically parallel setting, and described first substrate and second substrate phase close contact, described first substrate is vertically provided with multiple first block piece on the face of described second substrate, described second substrate is vertically provided with on the face of described first substrate the second block piece that multiple and described first block piece matches.
Preferably, described first substrate away from the face of described second substrate and described second substrate the face away from described first substrate on be all provided with adhered layer.
Preferably, described first block piece is groove, and described groove is arranged on described first substrate at equal intervals, and described second block piece is protruding, and described projection is arranged on described second substrate at equal intervals, and described projection and described fit depressions.
Preferably, the width of described groove reduces from notch gradually to bottom land; The width of described projection reduces from the one end being fixed in described second substrate gradually to the other end.
Preferably, described pad also comprises the oil absorbent piece be arranged between described second substrate and described first substrate.
Preferably, described oil absorbent piece is sponge sheet.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of slide mechanism for lift is provided, this slide mechanism comprises: slide plate, determine plate and according to the described above pad being arranged on described slide plate and determining between plate, described slide plate and describedly determine pad described in plate close contact.
Preferably, described slide plate is also provided with Sealing with the edge of determining plate.
Preferably, on described slide plate with two adjacent faces in the face of described pad contacts on be all provided with gear-stopping bar.
According to technique scheme, the present invention is by slide plate with determine to arrange pad between plate to realize the object reduced for promoting the frictional force between the gear of rotating shaft and miscellaneous part.Slide plate and determine plate holding shim, with the below making pad just be arranged on gear, like this, the top of machinery oil from pad can be added, the addition of machinery oil more easy to control, the first block piece now on first substrate and the second block piece on second substrate cooperatively interact for slowing down the downward flow velocity of machinery oil, from pad, slowly gear is flow into make gear machinery oil in the process of motion, on the one hand, machinery oil can not be wasted, on the other hand, machinery oil appropriate on gear can make gear frictional force in the process of motion diminish, slow down the loss of gear.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in embodiment part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pad according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1, first substrate 2, second substrate
3, the first block piece 4, second block piece
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, when not doing contrary explanation, the nouns of locality be included in term such as " upper and lower, left and right, inside and outside " only represents the orientation of this term under normal service condition, or being commonly called as of understanding for those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as the restriction to this term.
It should be noted that, for clearly showing the internal structure of pad, in Fig. 1, first substrate 1 and second substrate 2 are not the state of close contact.
The invention provides a kind of pad, as shown in Figure 1, described pad comprises: the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2 that vertically parallel setting, and described first substrate 1 and second substrate 2 phase close contact, described first substrate 1 is vertically provided with multiple first block piece 3 on the face of described second substrate 2, described second substrate 2 is vertically provided with on the face of described first substrate 1 the second block piece 4 that multiple and described first block piece 3 matches.This kind of pad comprises first substrate 1 and second substrate 2, and first substrate 1 and second substrate 2 close contact.First substrate 1 is provided with the first block piece 3, second substrate 2 is provided with the second block piece 4, and first substrate 1 and second substrate 2 are vertically placed, like this, machinery oil is added from the top of first substrate 1 and second substrate 2 and by the first block piece 3 and the second block piece 4 cooperatively interact slow down the downward flow velocity of machinery oil.Like this, can ensure when parts being arranged on the below of pad that the machinery oil on these parts is appropriate in a long time, thus make these parts frictional force in a long time less, slow down the loss of parts.
Under preferable case, for slowing down the flow velocity of machinery oil further, by the cooperation be equipped with as protruding and groove of the first block piece 3 and the second block piece 4.That is: described first block piece 3 is groove, and described groove is arranged on described first substrate 1 at equal intervals, and described second block piece 4 is protruding, and described projection is arranged on described second substrate 2 at equal intervals, and described projection and described fit depressions.When machinery oil adds fashionable from the top of pad, the groove of obstruction slowly above first substrate 1 that machinery oil is subject to groove flows to the groove below first substrate 1, reaches the object slowing down machinery oil flow velocity.Thus slowly can add machinery oil to the parts be arranged on below pad, ensure that the machinery oil on these parts keeps appropriate in a long time, and then the frictional force that these parts are subject in a long time is all less, slows down the loss of parts.
In preferred situation, for making machinery oil can flow into groove below first substrate 1 by the groove smoothly above first substrate 1, as shown in Figure 1, the width of described groove reduces from notch gradually to bottom land; The width of described projection reduces from the one end being fixed in described second substrate 2 gradually to the other end.Best, the face that first substrate 1 contacts with second substrate 2 is offered a broken line groove and (or offers a broken line groove on the face that second substrate 2 contacts with first substrate 1, this broken line groove is vertically arranged), this broken line groove flows downward from above for machinery oil and prevents machinery oil from flowing out from the side of pad.This broken line groove and groove or protruding arranged in a crossed manner.
In order to further slow down the flow velocity of machinery oil, described pad also comprises the oil absorbent piece be arranged between described second substrate 2 and described first substrate 1.Oil absorbent piece can play on the one hand the object storing machinery oil, on the other hand under the active force of first substrate 1 and second substrate 2, machinery oil is flowed into the parts be arranged on below pad.In addition, because oil absorbent piece has the function storing machinery oil, like this, the number of times that operator add machinery oil in pad is decreased.Under preferable case, described oil absorbent piece is sponge sheet, and sponge sheet price is low, and on market, stock is more.
For better using this pad, described first substrate 1 away from the face of described second substrate 2 and described second substrate 2 the face away from described first substrate 1 on be all provided with adhered layer.Like this can by adhered layer by this pad and other equipment with the use of.Those skilled in the art it should be understood that adhered layer can be attached to MAGIC TAPE on first substrate 1 or second substrate 2 or other, repeat no more herein.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of slide mechanism for lift is provided, this slide mechanism comprises: slide plate, determine plate and according to the described above pad being arranged on described slide plate and determining between plate, described slide plate and describedly determine pad described in plate close contact.Pad be arranged on slide plate and determine between plate, and this slide plate and determine plate close contact pad, the machinery oil in pad can be made the gear be arranged on below this slide mechanism is flow to when slide plate slides, as from the foregoing, machinery oil in pad can flow out slowly, like this, can by the lifting gear of this slide mechanism for lift, gear is arranged on the below of slide mechanism, and rotating shaft runs through gear driven thing to be hoisted upwards promotes, gear has a power upwards, those skilled in the art it should be understood that, with Gear Contact also have other comparatively multi-parts, here be no longer described in detail, in addition, slide plate and determine plate can also arrange available parts.Comprehensive, when gear is arranged at below this slide mechanism, machinery oil flows out to make the machinery oil gear all remain on appropriate state in a long time slowly in pad, and then the frictional force between gear and miscellaneous part diminishes, and slow down the loss of gear and miscellaneous part.
In addition, for preventing entering dust or other impurity in pad, affect the quality of machinery oil and the normal work of lid slide mechanism, described slide plate is also provided with Sealing with the edge of determining plate.Sealing can be the rubber being connected to slide plate He determining edges of boards edge, also can be that other sealing materials all can.In addition, in the present invention, on described slide plate with two adjacent faces in the face of described pad contacts on be all provided with gear-stopping bar.For preventing pad from slide plate with from determining landing plate, two sides of slide plate are also respectively arranged with gear-stopping bar (in Fig. 1 not display).For backstop pad.
Below the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned mode of execution; within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technological scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characteristics described in above-mentioned embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention illustrates no longer separately to various possible compound mode.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between various different mode of execution of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (9)
1. a pad, it is characterized in that, described pad comprises: the first substrate (1) and the second substrate (2) that vertically parallel setting, and described first substrate (1) and second substrate (2) phase close contact, described first substrate (2) is vertically provided with multiple first block piece (3) on the face of described second substrate (1), described second substrate (2) is vertically provided with on the face of described first substrate (1) the second block piece (4) that multiple and described first block piece (3) is matched.
2. pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first substrate (1) away from the face of described second substrate (2) and described second substrate (2) the face away from described first substrate (1) on be all provided with adhered layer.
3. pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first block piece (3) is groove, described groove is arranged on described first substrate (1) at equal intervals, described second block piece (4) is protruding, described projection is arranged on described second substrate (2) at equal intervals, and described projection and described fit depressions.
4. pad according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the width of described groove reduces from notch gradually to bottom land; The width of described projection reduces from the one end being fixed in described second substrate (2) gradually to the other end.
5. pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pad also comprises the oil absorbent piece be arranged between described second substrate (2) and described first substrate (1).
6. pad according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described oil absorbent piece is sponge sheet.
7. the slide mechanism for lift, it is characterized in that, this slide mechanism comprises: slide plate, determine plate and according to the pad being arranged on described slide plate and determining between plate in claim 1-6 described in any one, described slide plate and describedly determine pad described in plate close contact.
8. slide mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described slide plate is also provided with Sealing with the edge of determining plate.
9. slide mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that, on described slide plate with two adjacent faces in the face of described pad contacts on be all provided with gear-stopping bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510259361.2A CN104913036B (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Pad and the sliding equipment for elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510259361.2A CN104913036B (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Pad and the sliding equipment for elevator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104913036A true CN104913036A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
CN104913036B CN104913036B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510259361.2A Active CN104913036B (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Pad and the sliding equipment for elevator |
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CN (1) | CN104913036B (en) |
Citations (10)
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CN86106923A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1987-06-03 | 博格-华纳工业产品公司 | Controllable mechanical sealing |
CN86107581A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-07-15 | 沃尔曼国际有限公司 | Improve the encapsulating method of bearing means |
CN2044306U (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-09-13 | 闵淑玮 | Two purpose valve for flow controlling valve |
CN101052799A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-10-10 | 费德罗-莫格尔公司 | Gasket assembly |
CN201179243Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-01-14 | 姜华 | Flow regulator |
CN102174933A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-07 | 北京华科仪电力仪表研究所 | Automatic conveyer |
CN102392855A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-03-28 | 纪云龙 | Wave-surface shaft device and use method |
CN104132124A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-05 | 吴小杰 | Interlayer water-cooling box dynamic balance small-tooth-difference reduction gearbox supported by zinc-based alloy bearings |
CN204201089U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-11 | 武汉新置密封科技有限公司 | A kind of hybrid type labyrinth gland |
CN204692545U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-10-07 | 芜湖市爱德运输机械有限公司 | Pad and the slide mechanism for lift |
-
2015
- 2015-05-20 CN CN201510259361.2A patent/CN104913036B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
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CN86106923A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1987-06-03 | 博格-华纳工业产品公司 | Controllable mechanical sealing |
CN86107581A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-07-15 | 沃尔曼国际有限公司 | Improve the encapsulating method of bearing means |
CN2044306U (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-09-13 | 闵淑玮 | Two purpose valve for flow controlling valve |
CN101052799A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-10-10 | 费德罗-莫格尔公司 | Gasket assembly |
CN201179243Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-01-14 | 姜华 | Flow regulator |
CN102174933A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-07 | 北京华科仪电力仪表研究所 | Automatic conveyer |
CN102392855A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-03-28 | 纪云龙 | Wave-surface shaft device and use method |
CN104132124A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-05 | 吴小杰 | Interlayer water-cooling box dynamic balance small-tooth-difference reduction gearbox supported by zinc-based alloy bearings |
CN204201089U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-11 | 武汉新置密封科技有限公司 | A kind of hybrid type labyrinth gland |
CN204692545U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-10-07 | 芜湖市爱德运输机械有限公司 | Pad and the slide mechanism for lift |
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中国华电工程(集团)有限公司、上海发电设备成套设计研究院: "《大型火电设备手册 除灰与环保设备》", 30 September 2009, 中国电力出版社 * |
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