A kind of rope grab bucket hoisting wirerope treatment facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to grab bucket accessory field, particularly a kind of rope grab bucket hoisting wirerope treatment facility.
Background technology
Grab bucket captures the bucket that silt stone and various bulk freight can open and close, namely be that a kind of folding mainly keeping left right two combination buckets or multiple jaw captures and draws off the suspender of bulk material, grab bucket can be divided into mytiliform to grab bucket and the grab bucket of tangerine lobe according to Shape Classification, the former is made up of two complete scraper bowls, and the latter is made up of the jaw of more than three or three; Fluid pressure type can be divided into grab bucket according to type of drive and mechanical type grab bucket two large classes.
Mechanical type grab bucket itself does not configure opening-closing structure, is usually driven by rope or connecting rod external force, i.e. the grab bucket of cable type machinery; The rope of cable type machinery grab bucket is by supporting that rope and opening and closing rope form, respectively around on the reel of supporting mechanism and switching mechanism, support that rope and opening and closing rope decline simultaneously, open quarrel and insert stockpile, when tightening up opening and closing rope, jaw closes and captures material, support that rope and opening and closing rope rise simultaneously after grab bucket is closed, when supporting rope motionless, opening and closing rope declines, and quarrel is opened and unloaded material.The rope of cable type machinery grab bucket is all steel rope usually, steel rope all will passed through process before being enclosed within grab bucket, but there is no the complete equipment of the steel rope of process grab bucket at present, what employing mode was maximum is exactly manual segmentation process, not only occupy a large amount of labour power, and poor processing effect.Given this, the invention provides a kind of grab bucket and rotate and use steel rope processing equipment, namely a kind of rope is grabbed bucket hoisting wirerope treatment facility.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of rope grab bucket hoisting wirerope treatment facility, it can complete the whole operation that the air-dry and fixed length of the folding and unfolding that rotates of steel rope, surface derusting, lubrication is cut off, and device layout is compact, takes up room little; Mechanical automation degree is high, saves a large amount of manpowers.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of rope grab bucket hoisting wirerope treatment facility, comprise base, rotate feedway, tightening device, derusting device, lubricating system and shutoff device, the rectangular slab construction of described base, rotate feedway, tightening device, derusting device, lubricating system and shutoff device are linearly arranged on base, the feedway that rotates is positioned at chassis left side, tightening device is arranged on the feedway dead ahead that rotates, lubricating system is between derusting device and shutoff device, and lubricating system and base are connected.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the described feedway that rotates comprises two supporting seats, two pairs of ear seats, two adjusting screws, two runners, two reaction plates, two block sets, I-beam wheel and latching devices; Described supporting seat is in the T-type structure stood upside down, two pairs of ear seat symmetrical both sides, front and back being arranged on two supporting seats respectively, and ear seat offers the internal thread hole matched with adjusting screw outside thread, the internal thread hole that adjusting screw two ends are arranged on ear seat is respectively inner, and runner is fixed on adjusting screw end; Two described reaction plates are disc-shaped structure, and reaction plate is fixed on supporting seat top, and reaction plate medium position place offers circular draw-in groove; The circular draw-in groove that described block set external side end is arranged on reaction plate by bearing is inner, and block set medial extremity is evenly provided with cylindrical sleeve along its central axis, and cylindrical sleeve is circumferentially arranged at block set medial extremity; Described I-beam wheel two ends are arranged in two block sets respectively; Described latching device is positioned at directly over I-beam wheel, and latching device and supporting seat are connected; First drive the rotation of adjusting screw by rotating wheel, thus allow two supporting seats moved apart dorsad; Then the I-beam wheel two ends of steel rope are had to be arranged in the cylindrical sleeve of block set medial extremity respectively in cover, rotate backward adjusting screw, two supporting seat move toward one another, when the spacing between two block sets and I-beam wheel height etc. are large, stop operating runner, thus I-beam wheel fixed; Pull the free end around the steel rope be enclosed within I-beam wheel again, thus realize the function of folding and unfolding steel rope, when steel rope reaches predetermined length, the steel rope be enclosed within I-beam wheel by latching device opposing connection is locked.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described tightening device comprises bearing, two tensioning rolling bearing units, rotating shaft and tension wheels; Described bearing is in the y-type structure stood upside down, bearing upper end is symmetrically arranged with two projection seats respectively, rotating shaft two ends are arranged in two projection seats of bearing respectively by two tensioning rolling bearing units, tension wheel is positioned in the middle part of rotating shaft, and between tension wheel with rotating shaft, adopt interference connection mode to be connected, tightening device is used for tensioning in steel rope course of conveying and regulates, and prevents sagging under self gravitation of steel rope.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described derusting device comprises two rust cleaning bearings, scale mill, motor, motor cabinet, driving gear, driven gear, two large footpath derusting mechanisms and two path derusting mechanisms; Described rust cleaning bearing lower end is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and rust cleaning bearing upper end is provided with annulus; Described scale mill two ends are arranged in the annulus of two rust cleaning bearing upper ends respectively by bearing; Described motor is positioned at immediately below scale mill, and motor is fixed on rust cleaning bearing by motor cabinet, be connected by key between driving gear with electric machine main shaft, the installation collar is offered in the middle part of driven gear, the installation collar in the middle part of driven gear is fixed in the middle part of scale mill, and driven gear and driving gear are meshed; Two described large footpath derusting mechanisms and two path derusting mechanisms are all positioned at scale mill inside, and two large footpath derusting mechanisms are horizontal arrangement in scale mill inside, and two path derusting mechanisms are inner in being arranged vertically at scale mill.By the rotation of driven by motor driving gear, driving gear and driven gear are meshed, thus drive the rotation of driven gear, achieve the atwirl function of scale mill, under the effect of large footpath derusting mechanism and path derusting mechanism, reach the effect to the rust cleaning of steel rope outside face.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described lubricating system comprises lubrication bearing, lubricating cylinder, oil pump, oil inlet, oil outlet pipe, spraying nipple, air pump, air inlet pipe, freeing pipe and air blast nozzle, described lubricating cylinder two ends are separately fixed on lubrication bearing, lubricating cylinder is double-layer hollow housing structure, and lubricating cylinder inside middle portion is provided with toroidal membrane, lubricating cylinder is divided into sprinkling district and air-dry district by toroidal membrane, face evenly offers fuel return hole to lubricating cylinder inside lower end, oil pump is positioned at lubricating cylinder lower left side, and oil pump and lubrication bearing are connected, oil inlet one end is connected with oil pump oil inlet, the oil inlet other end is connected with lubricating cylinder bottom, oil outlet pipe one end is connected with oil pump oil outlet, the oil outlet pipe other end is connected with lubricating cylinder top, spraying nipple is positioned at lubricating cylinder inside left end, and spraying nipple is arranged ringwise in lubricating cylinder inside, described air pump is positioned at lubricating cylinder lower right side, and air pump is connected with lubrication bearing, air inlet pipe one end is connected with the admission port of air pump, the air inlet pipe other end is connected with bottom lubricating cylinder, freeing pipe one end is connected with the air extractor duct of air pump, the freeing pipe other end is connected with lubricating cylinder top, and air blast nozzle is positioned at lubricating cylinder inner right side end, and air blast nozzle is also arranged ringwise in lubricating cylinder inside, during work, first the lubricating cylinder oil storage box be positioned at below lubricating cylinder sprinkling district is filled lubricating oil, open oil pump, lubricating oil enters in oil pump by oil inlet, flow out from oil outlet pipe after being pressurizeed by oil pump again, eject finally by spraying nipple, reach the effect to the wire rope fiction drive in lubricating cylinder, when after wire rope fiction drive, open air pump, air enters air pump through air inlet pipe, discharged by freeing pipe after air pump pressurization, spray finally by air blast nozzle, achieve the steel rope after to lubrication and carry out air-dry function, and the fuel return hole of lubricating oil on lubricating cylinder inside lower end face under the rear steel rope of lubrication drops is back in lubricating cylinder oil storage box.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described shutoff device comprises and cuts off bearing, shell, cut-out rolling bearing units, rotating disk, three ratchets, three cutoff tool, hollow rotating shaft and handle; Described cut-out bearing is positioned at below shell, and cut-out bearing is connected by welding manner with between shell; Shell is the hollow cylinder housing structure of both ends open, and is symmetrically arranged with three spacing holes respectively along its central axis on the right side of shell; Described cut-out rolling bearing units are positioned at enclosure, cut off rolling bearing units and are connected by screw with between shell; Described center of turntable position offers through hole, and cut-out rolling bearing units are connected by interference mode with between rotating disk lateral wall; Three described ratchets are along the central axis of rotating disk respectively in symmetrical three spacing holes be arranged on the right side of shell, rotating disk right side is provided with the ladder type tooth of spiral surrounding, three ratchet bottom faces are also respectively arranged with ladder type tooth, are engaged by ladder type tooth between rotating disk with three ratchets; Cutoff tool is fixed on bottom ratchet; Described hollow rotating shaft offers circular sprocket hole along its axis direction, and hollow rotating shaft one end is connected by key with between rotating disk, and its other end is connected with shell; Described handle is positioned at hollow rotating shaft medium position, and handle and hollow rotating shaft are connected; The rotation of hollow rotating shaft is driven by turning handle, thus drive the rotation of rotating disk, owing to being engaged by ladder type tooth between rotating disk with three ratchets, and then drive three ratchets synchronously to move to the inside, be rotated further handle, under the mutual extruding of three cutoff tools, steel rope cut off.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described latching device comprises four limit bases, crossbeam, nut, elevating screw, rotating disk and briquettings; Four described limit bases respectively symmetry are arranged on two reaction plate tops, drift angle place, four, crossbeam bottom is provided with inserted link respectively, through hole is offered in the middle part of crossbeam, nut is positioned at directly over crossbeam middle through-hole, and nut and crossbeam are connected, elevating screw is through nut, elevating screw top is fixed with rotating disk, elevating screw bottom is provided with briquetting, and briquetting is arc structure, briquetting is provided with indent along its circumferential direction, adds friction force between briquetting and steel rope, be more convenient to the locking of briquetting to steel rope by offering indent in briquetting circumferential direction.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described large footpath derusting mechanism comprises large footpath electric pushrod and large footpath rust cleaning groove, electric pushrod bottom, large footpath is fixed on scale mill inwall, electric pushrod top, large footpath and the large footpath groove that eliminates rust is connected, and large footpath rust cleaning groove semicircular in shape column structure, large footpath rust cleaning groove madial wall has been evenly arranged protruding large sandstone, and large footpath rust cleaning groove is mainly used in the rust cleaning of the larger steel rope of diameter.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described path derusting mechanism comprises path electric pushrod and path rust cleaning groove, path electric pushrod bottom is fixed on scale mill inwall, path electric pushrod top and the path groove that eliminates rust is connected, and path rust cleaning groove semicircular in shape column structure, path rust cleaning groove madial wall has been evenly arranged protruding little sandstone, and path rust cleaning groove is mainly used in the rust cleaning of the less steel rope of diameter.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention can complete the whole operation that the air-dry and fixed length of the folding and unfolding that rotates of steel rope, surface derusting, lubrication is cut off, and device layout is compact, takes up room little, and mechanical automation degree is high, saves a large amount of manpowers;
2, the present invention eliminates rust by adopting the steel rope that large footpath derusting mechanism and path derusting mechanism can be different to diameter respectively, thus adapts to the steel rope of different model, wide accommodation;
3, lubrication and air-drying function combine by the present invention, first air-dry after lubrication, and after lubrication, fluid is recyclable, has saved resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention rotates the perspective view of feedway;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of tightening device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of derusting device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the present invention's large footpath rust cleaning groove;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of lubricating system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the part sectional view of lubricating system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of shutoff device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the full sectional view of shutoff device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the cooperation schematic diagram of rotating disk of the present invention and ratchet.
Specific embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of rope grab bucket hoisting wirerope treatment facility, comprise base 1, rotate feedway 2, tightening device 3, derusting device 4, lubricating system 5 and shutoff device 6, the described rectangular slab construction of base 1, rotate feedway 2, tightening device 3, derusting device 4, lubricating system 5 and shutoff device 6 are linearly arranged on base 1, the feedway 2 that rotates is positioned on the left of base 1, tightening device 3 is arranged on feedway 2 dead ahead that rotates, lubricating system 5 is between derusting device 4 and shutoff device 6, and lubricating system 5 and base 1 are connected.
As shown in Figure 2, the described feedway 2 that rotates comprises two supporting seats, 21, two pairs of ear seats, 22, two adjusting screws, 23, two runners, 24, two reaction plates 25, two block sets 26, I-beam wheel 27 and latching devices 28; Described supporting seat 21 is in the T-type structure stood upside down, two pairs of ear seat 22 symmetrical both sides, front and back being arranged on two supporting seats 21 respectively, and ear seat 22 offers the internal thread hole matched with adjusting screw 23 outside thread, the internal thread hole that adjusting screw 23 two ends are arranged on ear seat 22 is respectively inner, and runner 24 is fixed on adjusting screw 23 end; Described two reaction plates 25 are in disc-shaped structure, and reaction plate 25 is fixed on supporting seat 21 top, and reaction plate 25 medium position place offers circular draw-in groove; The circular draw-in groove that described block set 26 external side end is arranged on reaction plate 25 by bearing is inner, and block set 26 medial extremity is evenly provided with cylindrical sleeve along its central axis, and cylindrical sleeve is circumferentially arranged at block set 26 medial extremity; Described I-beam wheel 27 two ends are arranged in two block sets 26 respectively; Described latching device 28 is positioned at directly over I-beam wheel 27, and latching device 28 and supporting seat 21 are connected; First driven the rotation of adjusting screw 23 by rotating wheel 24, thus allow two supporting seats 21 moved apart dorsad; Then I-beam wheel 27 two ends of steel rope are had to be arranged in the cylindrical sleeve of block set 26 medial extremity respectively in cover, rotate backward adjusting screw 23, two supporting seat 21 move toward one another, when spacing between two block sets 26 and I-beam wheel 27 height etc. are large, stop operating runner 24, thus I-beam wheel 27 fixed; Pull the free end around the steel rope be enclosed within I-beam wheel 27 again, thus realize the function of folding and unfolding steel rope, when steel rope reaches predetermined length, the steel rope be enclosed within I-beam wheel 27 by latching device 28 opposing connection is locked.
As shown in Figure 3, described tightening device 3 comprises bearing 31, two tensioning rolling bearing units 32, rotating shaft 33 and tension wheels 34; Described bearing 31 is in the y-type structure stood upside down, bearing 31 upper end is symmetrically arranged with two projection seats respectively, rotating shaft 33 two ends are arranged in two projection seats of bearing 31 respectively by two tensioning rolling bearing units 32, tension wheel 34 is positioned in the middle part of rotating shaft 33, and between tension wheel 34 with rotating shaft 33, adopt interference connection mode to be connected, tightening device 3 regulates for the tensioning in steel rope course of conveying, prevents sagging under self gravitation of steel rope.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described derusting device 4 comprises two rust cleaning bearings 41, scale mill 42, motor 43, motor cabinet 44, driving gear 45, driven gear 46, two large footpath derusting mechanisms 47 and two path derusting mechanisms 48; Described rust cleaning bearing 41 lower end is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and rust cleaning bearing 41 upper end is provided with annulus; Described scale mill 42 two ends are arranged on respectively by bearing in the annulus of two rust cleaning bearing 41 upper ends; Described motor 43 is positioned at immediately below scale mill 42, and motor 43 is fixed on rust cleaning bearing 41 by motor cabinet 44, be connected by key between driving gear 45 with motor 43 main shaft, the installation collar is offered in the middle part of driven gear 46, the installation collar in the middle part of driven gear 46 is fixed in the middle part of scale mill 42, and driven gear 46 and driving gear 45 are meshed; It is inner that two described large footpath derusting mechanisms 47 and two path derusting mechanisms 48 are all positioned at scale mill 42, and two large footpath derusting mechanisms 47 in scale mill 42 inside in horizontal arrangement, two path derusting mechanisms 48 in scale mill 42 inside in being arranged vertically.The rotation of driving gear 45 is driven by motor 43, driving gear 45 and driven gear 46 are meshed, thus drive the rotation of driven gear 46, achieve the atwirl function of scale mill 42, under the effect of large footpath derusting mechanism 47 and path derusting mechanism 48, reach the effect to the rust cleaning of steel rope outside face.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described lubricating system 5 comprises lubrication bearing 51, lubricating cylinder 52, oil pump 53, oil inlet 54, oil outlet pipe 55, spraying nipple 56, air pump 57, air inlet pipe 58, freeing pipe 59 and air blast nozzle 510, described lubricating cylinder 52 two ends are separately fixed on lubrication bearing 51, lubricating cylinder 52 is in double-layer hollow housing structure, and lubricating cylinder 52 inside middle portion is provided with toroidal membrane, lubricating cylinder 52 is divided into sprinkling district and air-dry district by toroidal membrane, face evenly offers fuel return hole to lubricating cylinder 52 inside lower end, oil pump 53 is positioned at lubricating cylinder 52 lower left side, and oil pump 53 is connected with lubrication bearing 51, oil inlet 54 one end is connected with oil pump 53 oil inlet, oil inlet 54 other end is connected with lubricating cylinder 52 bottom, oil outlet pipe 55 one end is connected with oil pump 53 oil outlet, oil outlet pipe 55 other end is connected with lubricating cylinder 52 top, spraying nipple 56 is positioned at lubricating cylinder 52 inside left end, and spraying nipple 56 is arranged ringwise in lubricating cylinder 52 inside, described air pump 57 is positioned at lubricating cylinder 52 lower right side, and air pump 57 is connected with lubrication bearing 51, air inlet pipe 58 one end is connected with the admission port of air pump 57, air inlet pipe 58 other end is connected with bottom lubricating cylinder 52, freeing pipe 59 one end is connected with the air extractor duct of air pump 57, freeing pipe 59 other end is connected with lubricating cylinder 52 top, and air blast nozzle 510 is positioned at lubricating cylinder 52 inner right side end, and air blast nozzle 510 is also arranged ringwise in lubricating cylinder 52 inside, during work, first lubricating oil is filled by being positioned at lubricating cylinder 52 oil storage box that lubricating cylinder 52 sprays below district, open oil pump 53, lubricating oil enters in oil pump 53 by oil inlet 54, flow out from oil outlet pipe 55 after being pressurizeed by oil pump 53 again, eject finally by spraying nipple 56, reach the effect to the wire rope fiction drive in lubricating cylinder 52, when after wire rope fiction drive, open air pump 57, air enters air pump 57 through air inlet pipe 58, discharged by freeing pipe 59 after air pump 57 pressurizes, spray finally by air blast nozzle 510, achieve the steel rope after to lubrication and carry out air-dry function, and the fuel return hole of lubricating oil on lubricating cylinder 52 inside lower end face under the rear steel rope of lubrication drops is back in lubricating cylinder 52 oil storage box.
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, described shutoff device 6 comprises cut-out bearing 61, shell 62, cuts off rolling bearing units 63, rotating disk 64, three ratchets 65, three cutoff tool 66, hollow rotating shaft 67 and handle 68; Described cut-out bearing 61 is positioned at below shell 62, and cut-out bearing 61 is connected by welding manner with between shell 62; The hollow cylinder housing structure of shell 62 in both ends open, and be symmetrically arranged with three spacing holes respectively along its central axis on the right side of shell 62; It is inner that described cut-out rolling bearing units 63 are positioned at shell 62, cuts off rolling bearing units 63 and be connected by screw with between shell 62; Described rotating disk 64 center position offers through hole, and cut-out rolling bearing units 63 are connected by interference mode with between rotating disk 64 lateral wall; Three described ratchets 65 are along the central axis of rotating disk 64 respectively in symmetrical three spacing holes be arranged on the right side of shell 62, rotating disk 64 right side is provided with the ladder type tooth of spiral surrounding, three ratchet 65 bottom faces are also respectively arranged with ladder type tooth, are engaged by ladder type tooth between rotating disk 64 with three ratchets 65; Cutoff tool 66 is fixed on bottom ratchet 65; Described hollow rotating shaft 67 offers circular sprocket hole along its axis direction, and hollow rotating shaft 67 one end is connected by key with between rotating disk 64, and its other end is connected with shell 62; Described handle 68 is positioned at hollow rotating shaft 67 medium position, and handle 68 and hollow rotating shaft 67 are connected; The rotation of hollow rotating shaft 67 is driven by turning handle 68, thus drive the rotation of rotating disk 64, owing to being engaged by ladder type tooth between rotating disk 64 with three ratchets 65, and then drive three ratchets 65 synchronously to move to the inside, be rotated further handle 68, under the mutual extruding of three cutoff tools 66, steel rope cut off.
As shown in Figure 2, described latching device 28 comprises four limit bases 281, crossbeam 282, nut 283, elevating screw 284, rotating disk 285 and briquetting 286, four described limit bases 281 respectively symmetry are arranged on two reaction plate 25 tops, drift angle place, four, crossbeam 282 bottom is provided with inserted link respectively, through hole is offered in the middle part of crossbeam 282, nut 283 is positioned at directly over crossbeam 282 middle through-hole, and nut 283 and crossbeam 282 are connected, elevating screw 284 is through nut 283, elevating screw 284 top is fixed with rotating disk 285, elevating screw 284 bottom is provided with briquetting 286, and briquetting 286 is in arc structure, briquetting 286 is provided with indent along its circumferential direction, friction force between briquetting 286 and steel rope is added by offering indent in briquetting 286 circumferential direction, more be convenient to the locking of briquetting 286 pairs of steel ropes.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described large footpath derusting mechanism 47 comprises large footpath electric pushrod 471 and large footpath rust cleaning groove 472, electric pushrod 471 bottom, large footpath is fixed on scale mill 42 inwall, electric pushrod 471 top, large footpath and the large footpath groove 472 that eliminates rust is connected, and large footpath rust cleaning groove 472 semicircular in shape column structure, large footpath rust cleaning groove 472 madial wall has been evenly arranged protruding large sandstone, and large footpath rust cleaning groove 472 is mainly used in the rust cleaning of the larger steel rope of diameter.
As shown in Figure 4, described path derusting mechanism 48 comprises path electric pushrod 481 and path rust cleaning groove 482, path electric pushrod 481 bottom is fixed on scale mill 42 inwall, path electric pushrod 481 top and the path groove 482 that eliminates rust is connected, and path rust cleaning groove 482 semicircular in shape column structure, path rust cleaning groove 482 madial wall has been evenly arranged protruding little sandstone, and path rust cleaning groove 482 is mainly used in the rust cleaning of the less steel rope of diameter.
During use, first the rotation of adjusting screw 23 is driven by rotating wheel 24, thus allow two supporting seats 21 moved apart dorsad, I-beam wheel 27 two ends of steel rope are had to be arranged in the cylindrical sleeve of block set 26 medial extremity respectively in cover, rotate backward adjusting screw 23, two supporting seat 21 move toward one another, when spacing between two block sets 26 and I-beam wheel 27 height etc. are large, stop operating runner 24, thus I-beam wheel 27 is fixed, pull the free end around the steel rope be enclosed within I-beam wheel 27, thus realize the function of folding and unfolding steel rope, when steel rope reaches predetermined length, the steel rope be enclosed within I-beam wheel 27 by latching device 28 opposing connection is locked, tightening device 3 regulates for the tensioning in steel rope course of conveying, prevent sagging under self gravitation of steel rope, the rotation of driving gear 45 is driven by motor 43, driving gear 45 and driven gear 46 are meshed, thus drive the rotation of driven gear 46, achieve the atwirl function of scale mill 42, under the effect of large footpath derusting mechanism 47 and path derusting mechanism 48, reach the effect to the rust cleaning of steel rope outside face, during lubrication, first lubricating oil is filled by being positioned at lubricating cylinder 52 oil storage box that lubricating cylinder 52 sprays below district, open oil pump 53, lubricating oil enters in oil pump 53 by oil inlet 54, flow out from oil outlet pipe 55 after being pressurizeed by oil pump 53 again, eject finally by spraying nipple 56, reach the effect to the wire rope fiction drive in lubricating cylinder 52, when after wire rope fiction drive, open air pump 57, air enters air pump 57 through air inlet pipe 58, discharged by freeing pipe 59 after air pump 57 pressurizes, spray finally by air blast nozzle 510, achieve the steel rope after to lubrication and carry out air-dry function, and the fuel return hole of lubricating oil on lubricating cylinder 52 inside lower end face under the rear steel rope of lubrication drops is back in lubricating cylinder 52 oil storage box, the rotation of hollow rotating shaft 67 is driven finally by turning handle 68, thus drive the rotation of rotating disk 64, owing to being engaged by ladder type tooth between rotating disk 64 with three ratchets 65, and then drive three ratchets 65 synchronously to move to the inside, be rotated further handle 68, under the mutual extruding of three cutoff tools 66, steel rope cut off.
More than show and describe groundwork of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical personnel of the industry should be understood; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and specification sheets principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.