CN104907284A - Equipment and method for directionally removing bacterial plaque from surface of material in cabin - Google Patents

Equipment and method for directionally removing bacterial plaque from surface of material in cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104907284A
CN104907284A CN201510292964.2A CN201510292964A CN104907284A CN 104907284 A CN104907284 A CN 104907284A CN 201510292964 A CN201510292964 A CN 201510292964A CN 104907284 A CN104907284 A CN 104907284A
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China
Prior art keywords
cabin
bacterial plaque
equipment
wide
suction nozzle
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CN201510292964.2A
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CN104907284B (en
Inventor
刘红
郝梓凯
付玉明
孙伊
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/54Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms
    • B01D46/543Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms using membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment and a method for directionally removing bacterial plaque from the surface of a material in a cabin. The bacterial plaque on the surface of the material is flushed by high-pressure air flow, meanwhile, the bacterial plaque is sucked under negative pressure, and after the flushed particles are filtered and intercepted, a filtering net is heated at the temperature of 121 to 150 DEG C to thoroughly kill the microorganisms collected through interception. The equipment provided by the invention is relatively small in size and convenient to carry, the bacterial plaque on the surface of the material in the cabin can be directionally removed quickly, and the microorganisms on a back plate, in a slot and in air can be removed and killed, so that the microorganisms in the cabin are effectively controlled and removed, and meanwhile, the technical scheme can be used under a microgravity condition.

Description

The directed removing equipment of material surface bacterial plaque and method in a kind of cabin
Technical field
The present invention relates to the directed removing equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in a kind of cabin and method.The present invention utilizes pressure-air stream to wash away material surface bacterial plaque, simultaneously negative-pressure ward, after washing away the micro particle filtering interception of getting off, is thoroughly killed tackling the microorganism of collecting by heating (121-150 DEG C) screen pack.Small volume of the present invention, easy to carry, not only can carry out orientation to material surface bacterial plaque in cabin fast to remove, but also can remove the microorganism in backboard, gap and air and kill, thus the effective control realized microorganism in cabin and removing, technical solution of the present invention can use in micro-gravity conditions simultaneously.
Background technology
Cabin, space, submarine, the microorganism of the material surface attachment of closed in space's internal structures such as naval vessel and equipment forms bacterial plaque, if effectively removed not in time, not only entail dangers to occupant is healthy for it, but also can jeopardize device security by corrosion material.At present, to the sweep-out method of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin mainly with wet tissue or cotton swab, but adopt wet tissue or cotton swab method to be difficult to touch the bacterial plaque in backboard and gap, expendable material uses more, and workload is large, also cannot kill bacterial plaque fast and effectively.
Therefore, simpler, easy equipment and method how is utilized to improve the elimination efficiency of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin and more thoroughly remove and kill and comprise the bacterial plaque being difficult to touch position and just become key.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides the directed removing equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in a kind of cabin and method, orientation can remove the bacterial plaque in material surface, backboard and gap fast and effectively, and it is all killed.
The invention provides the equipment that a kind of orientation removes material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, comprising: the upper removable anti-slip handle (3) of air nozzle (1), the good plastic flexible pipe of toughness (2) connecting air nozzle, plastic flexible pipe (2), high-pressure pump (4), corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5), plastic tubulature (6), the anti-slip handle (7) be fixed on plastic tubulature (6), band can spiral cover (9) on the wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) of heated filter screen and wide-mouth suction nozzle (8).
The air nozzle (1) of present device is connected by screw thread rotation with plastic flexible pipe (2), installation for convenience detach, air nozzle can have various shape, remove environment for difference and change different air nozzles, it is available that the present invention mainly contains two kinds of air nozzles, is respectively sharp mouth air nozzle (1A) and wide flat air nozzle (1B).The good plastic flexible pipe of toughness (2) material connecting air nozzle (1) should be to be had certain rigidity and also can bend and roll, and does not discharge the plastics of pernicious gas.Removable anti-slip handle (3) can be upper mobile at plastic flexible pipe (2), and its material is identical with plastic flexible pipe (2) material.
The high-pressure pump (4) of present device is rechargeable type air pump, and work electricity consumption is low-voltage DC, more than power 200w, and malleation is greater than 20KPa, and negative pressure is greater than 16KPa, and flow is greater than 10m 3/ h, flow is adjustable.Connecting the corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5) of high-pressure pump (4) air intlet adopts flexible, withstand voltage not yielding, high temperature resistant and do not discharge the material of pernicious gas.
The Antislip handle (7) of present device is fixed on one section of plastic tubulature (6), plastic tubulature (6) is connected with wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) with corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5) respectively by the screw thread at two ends, and its material is the plastics having certain rigidity and do not discharge pernicious gas.Antislip handle (7) there is the control line of connection high-pressure pump (4) (403) and the control button (701) of high-pressure pump flow velocity can be controlled, conveniently can manipulate high-pressure pump (4) when the equipment of use like this.
The wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) of present device is connected by screw thread rotation with the plastic tubulature being fixed with Antislip handle (7), quick detachable installation.On wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) can heated filter screen (801) for special can heated filter screen, divide three layers of composition, front and back are two-layer is heatable stainless steel cloth (801A) and (801C), aperture is larger, be about 0.1-10mm, middle one deck is the glass fiber filter (801B) of pore size filter 0.10-0.22 μm, and glass fiber filter (801B) can resistance to 250 DEG C of high temperature.Can be controlled by special external power supply switch (802) by heated filter screen (801), after plugging in, whole screen pack can be heated to 121 DEG C-150 DEG C.Wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) material adopts heat-insulating heat-preserving material.Present device suction nozzle can change different suction nozzle according to its purposes difference.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide and utilize foregoing invention equipment to carry out the method that in cabin, material surface bacterial plaque orientation is removed: the spiral cover (9) first opening this equipment, air nozzle (1) airflow direction in cabin is aimed at the bacterial plaque needing to remove, suitable bend plastics flexible pipe (2) and corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5), wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) opening is made to be placed in the another side of bacterial plaque and the opposite of air nozzle (1), then the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity is opened, regulate air velocity, the pressure-vaccum effect of air-flow is utilized the bacterial plaque of material surface to be removed, and all filter the heated stainless steel cloth (801A tackled in wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) inside, 801C) with on glass fiber filter (801B), then spiral cover (9) is covered, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is disassembled, rapidly the small lid (10) of the other end is screwed on, connect and open external power supply switch (802), to heating stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) heat with glass fiber filter (801B), temperature is made to remain on 121-150 DEG C, 8-15min, the all microorganisms comprising mycotic spore are all killed.
In addition, local bacterial plaque is not easily touched for apparatus back board, gap etc. in cabin remove, present device can play better effect, its concrete grammar is as follows: first probe in backboard or gap by air nozzle (1) along airflow direction, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is put into the airflow downstream in backboard or gap, then opens control button (701) and carry out bacterial plaque removing.
On the other hand, present device also can separately use it for anything else, concrete grammar is as follows: equipment air nozzle (1) and connected plastic flexible pipe (2) are pulled down, utilize remaining apparatus assembly to can be assembled into air disinfector, can be used for suction filtration kills microorganism in the room air of cabin; Can also as hand-held cleaners, be used for aspirating the particulate of cabin inner walls and equipment body surface.
After this equipment use, each assembly is dismantled, load after cleaning and sterilizing in special portable equipment case, be convenient for carrying, be easy to preserve.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, the present invention not only can remove material surface bacterial plaque easily and fast, and can be killed timely and effectively by the microorganism of interception by heated filter screen.
2, the present invention can realize carrying out bacterial plaque removing to the not accessible position in apparatus back board and gap etc. in cabin, respond well, quick and convenient, and expendable material uses less.
3, present device also can separately use it for anything else, equipment air nozzle (1) and connected plastic flexible pipe (2) are pulled down, utilize remaining apparatus assembly to can be assembled into air disinfector, can be used for suction filtration kills microorganism in the room air of cabin; Can also as hand-held cleaners, be used for aspirating the particulate of cabin inner walls and equipment body surface.
4, the present invention can use under microgravity environment.
5, after the present invention finishes using, equipment each several part assembly can be dismantled, load in portable equipment case, be convenient for carrying, be easy to preserve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present device.
Fig. 2 is wide flat air nozzle (1B) structural perspective of present device.
Fig. 3 is high-pressure pump (4) structural representation of present device.
Fig. 4 is anti-slip handle (7) structural representation of present device.
Fig. 5 is wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) structural representation of present device.
Fig. 6 be present device can heated filter screen (801) structural representation.
Fig. 7 is small lid (10) structural representation of present device.
Fig. 8 is thin mouth suction nozzle (11) structural representation of present device.
Marginal data: 1-air nozzle; The wide flat air nozzle of 1B-; 2-plastic flexible pipe; The removable anti-slip handle of 3-; 4-high-pressure pump; 401,402-nylon net filter device; 403-control line; 5-corrugated flexible flexible pipe; 6-plastic tubulature; The anti-slip handle of 7-; 701-control button; 8-wide-mouth suction nozzle; 801-can heated filter screen; 801A, 801C-can heat stainless steel cloth; 801B-glass fiber filter; 802-external power supply switch; 9-spiral cover; 10-small lid; The thin mouth suction nozzle of 11-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, present device comprises: air nozzle (1), connect the good plastic flexible pipe of toughness (2) of air nozzle, the upper removable anti-slip handle (3) of plastic flexible pipe (2), high-pressure pump (4), corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5), plastic tubulature (6), the anti-slip handle (7) be fixed on plastic tubulature (6), band can spiral cover (9) on the wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) of heated filter screen and wide-mouth suction nozzle (8).
The air nozzle (1) of present device is connected by screw thread rotation with plastic flexible pipe (2), installation for convenience detach, air nozzle can have various shape, remove environment for difference and change different air nozzles, it is available that the present invention mainly contains two kinds of air nozzles, is respectively sharp mouth air nozzle (1A) and wide flat air nozzle (1B).The material of air nozzle (1) and the good plastic flexible pipe of toughness (2) adopts to be had certain rigidity and also can bend and roll, and does not discharge the PP plastics of pernicious gas.Removable anti-slip handle (3) can be upper mobile at plastic flexible pipe (2), and its material is identical with plastic flexible pipe (2).
The high-pressure pump (4) of present device is rechargeable type air pump, and operating voltage is low-voltage DC 12V, more than power 200w, and malleation is greater than 20KPa, and negative pressure is greater than 16KPa, and flow is greater than 10m 3/ h, flow is adjustable.High-pressure pump (4) is imported and exported nylon net filter device (401) and (402), it has the control line (403) be connected on anti-slip handle (7).Connecting the corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5) of high-pressure pump (4) air intlet adopts flexible, withstand voltage not yielding, high temperature resistant and do not discharge the EVA material of pernicious gas.
The Antislip handle (7) of present device is fixed on one section of plastic tubulature (6), plastic tubulature (6) is connected with wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) with corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5) respectively by the screw thread at two ends, and plastic tubulature (6) and Antislip handle (7) material are the PP plastics having certain rigidity and do not discharge pernicious gas.Antislip handle (7) there is the control line of connection high-pressure pump (4) (403) and the control button (701) of high-pressure pump flow velocity can be controlled, conveniently can manipulate high-pressure pump (4) when the equipment of use like this.
The wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) of present device is connected by screw thread rotation with the plastic tubulature (6) being fixed with Antislip handle (7), quick detachable installation.On wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) can heated filter screen (801) for special can heated filter screen, form by three layers, front and back are two-layer is heatable stainless steel cloth (801A) and (801C), aperture is larger, be about 0.1-10mm, middle one deck is the glass fiber filter (801B) of pore size filter 0.10-0.22 μm, and glass fiber filter (801B) can resistance to 250 DEG C of high temperature.Can be controlled by special external power supply switch (802) by heated filter screen (801), after plugging in, whole screen pack can be heated to 121 DEG C-150 DEG C.Wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) material adopts heat-insulating heat-preserving material phenolic resins.Present device suction nozzle can change different suction nozzle according to its purposes difference, as can be used for the degerming thin mouth suction nozzle (11) of dust suction after repacking, its suction inlet is comparatively thin, and opening obliquely, facilitate sucked material surface particle, material adopts heat-insulating heat-preserving material phenolic resins.
Example
Example 1
Use this invention equipment and method to when comparatively the bacterial plaque at easy cleaning position is removed in cabin, specific implementation method is as follows:
1. taken out from portable equipment case by each for equipment assembly, according to the mode mounting equipment of Fig. 1, wherein air nozzle is wide flat air nozzle (1B), and suction nozzle is wide-mouth suction nozzle (8);
2. the spiral cover (9) of this equipment is opened;
3. suitably regulate removable anti-slip handle (3) in the position of plastic flexible pipe (2), facilitate hand-held, then one removable anti-slip handle (3) is held, another holds anti-slip handle (7), suitable bend plastics flexible pipe (2) and Curved Corrugated flexible hose (5), make wide flat air nozzle (1B) airflow direction in cabin aim at the bacterial plaque needing to remove, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) opening is placed in the lower wind direction of bacterial plaque and the opposite of wide flat air nozzle (1B);
4. the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity is opened, regulate air velocity, increase air velocity gradually until bacterial plaque removed clean, at this moment bacterial plaque is all filtered and tackles on inner the heated stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) of wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) and glass fiber filter (801B);
5. spiral cover (9) is covered, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is disassembled, rapidly the small lid (10) of the other end is screwed on, connect and open external power supply switch (802), heat heating on stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) and glass fiber filter (801B), make temperature remain on 121-150 DEG C, 8-15min, all microorganisms comprising mycotic spore are all killed.
6. after this equipment use, each assembly is dismantled, load in portable equipment case after using 75% alcohol washes sterilization and preserve.
Example 2
Not easily touch local bacterial plaque for apparatus back board, gap etc. in cabin to remove, present device can play better effect, and its specific implementation method is as follows:
1. taken out from portable equipment case by each for equipment assembly, according to the mode mounting equipment of Fig. 1, wherein air nozzle is sharp mouth air nozzle (1A), and suction nozzle is wide-mouth suction nozzle (8);
2. the spiral cover (9) of this equipment is opened;
3. suitably regulate removable anti-slip handle (3) in the position of plastic flexible pipe (2), facilitate hand-held, then one removable anti-slip handle (3) is held, sharp mouth air nozzle (1A) probes in backboard or gap along airflow direction by suitable bend plastics flexible pipe (2), another holds anti-slip handle (7), and wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is put into the airflow downstream in backboard or gap by Curved Corrugated flexible hose (5);
4. the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity is opened, regulate air velocity, increase air velocity gradually until bacterial plaque removed clean, at this moment bacterial plaque is all filtered and tackles on inner the heated stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) of wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) and glass fiber filter (801B);
5. spiral cover (9) is covered, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is disassembled, rapidly the small lid (10) of the other end is screwed on, connect and open external power supply switch (802), heat heating on stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) and glass fiber filter (801B), make temperature remain on 121-150 DEG C, 8-15min, all microorganisms comprising mycotic spore are all killed.
6. after this equipment use, each assembly is dismantled, load in portable equipment case after using 75% alcohol washes sterilization and preserve.
Example 3
Present device also can use it for anything else, as each for equipment assembly is taken out from portable equipment case, except air nozzle (1) and connected plastic flexible pipe (2), remaining apparatus assembly is assembled according to Fig. 1, wherein suction nozzle is wide-mouth suction nozzle (8), at this moment the equipment be assembled into just becomes an air disinfector, can be used for suction filtration to kill microorganism in the room air of cabin; Specific implementation method is as follows:
1. the spiral cover (9) of this equipment is opened;
2. the direction of the opening of wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) against cabin indoor air flow is placed, open the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity, regulate air velocity to larger shelves, the microorganism at this moment in air is all filtered to be tackled on inner the heated stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) of wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) and glass fiber filter (801B);
3. spiral cover (9) is covered, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is disassembled, rapidly the small lid (10) of the other end is screwed on, connect and open external power supply switch (802), heat heating on stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) and glass fiber filter (801B), make temperature remain on 121-150 DEG C, 8-15min, all microorganisms comprising mycotic spore are all killed.
4. after this equipment use, each assembly is dismantled, load in portable equipment case after using 75% alcohol washes sterilization and preserve.
Example 4
With example 3, except air nozzle (1) and connected plastic flexible pipe (2), remaining apparatus assembly is assembled according to Fig. 1, wherein suction nozzle is thin mouth suction nozzle (11), at this moment the equipment be assembled into just has become a hand-held cleaners, can be used for aspirating the particulate of cabin inner walls and equipment body surface.Specific implementation method is as follows:
1. the opening of thin mouth suction nozzle (11) to be tried one's best cabin inner walls and equipment body surface;
2. the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity is opened, regulate air velocity to larger shelves, bacterial plaque suction is tackled on inner the heated stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) of thin mouth suction nozzle (11) and glass fiber filter (801B);
3. thin mouth suction nozzle (11) is disassembled, rapidly the small lid (10) of the other end is screwed on, connect and open external power supply switch (802), heat heating on stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) and glass fiber filter (801B), temperature is made to remain on 121-150 DEG C, the all microorganisms comprising mycotic spore are all killed by 8-15min.
4. after equipment use, each assembly is dismantled, load in portable equipment case after using 75% alcohol washes sterilization and preserve.
In a kind of cabin provided the embodiment of the present invention above, the directed removing equipment of material surface bacterial plaque and method are described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the directed equipment removing material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, it is characterized in that, described equipment comprises: air nozzle (1), connect the good plastic flexible pipe of toughness (2) of air nozzle, the upper removable anti-slip handle (3) of plastic flexible pipe (2), high-pressure pump (4), corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5), plastic tubulature (6), the anti-slip handle (7) be fixed on plastic tubulature (6), band can spiral cover (9) on the wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) of heated filter screen and wide-mouth suction nozzle (8).
2. orientation according to claim 1 removes the equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, it is characterized in that: air nozzle (1) is connected by screw thread rotation with plastic flexible pipe (2), installation for convenience detach, air nozzle can have various shape, the replaceable difform air nozzle of environment is removed for difference, it is available that the present invention mainly contains two kinds of air nozzles, is respectively sharp mouth air nozzle (1A), wide flat air nozzle (1B).
3. orientation according to claim 1 removes the equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, it is characterized in that: the good plastic flexible pipe of toughness (2) material connecting air nozzle (1) should be to be had certain rigidity and also can bend and roll, and does not discharge the plastics of pernicious gas.Removable anti-slip handle (3) can be upper mobile at plastic flexible pipe (2), and its material is identical with plastic flexible pipe (2).
4. orientation according to claim 1 removes the equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, it is characterized in that: high-pressure pump (4) is rechargeable type air pump, and work electricity consumption is low-voltage DC, more than power 200w, malleation is greater than 20KPa, and negative pressure is greater than 16KPa, and flow is greater than 10m 3/ h, flow is adjustable.The corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5) connecting high-pressure pump (4) air intlet adopts flexible, withstand voltage not yielding, high temperature resistant material.
5. orientation according to claim 1 removes the equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, it is characterized in that: plastic tubulature (6) is rotatably connected with corrugated flexible flexible pipe (5) and wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) respectively by two ends screw thread, plastic tubulature (6) is fixed with anti-slip handle (7), anti-slip handle (7) there are the control line (403) being connected to high-pressure pump (4) and the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity, conveniently can manipulate high-pressure pump (4) when the equipment of use like this.
6. orientation according to claim 1 removes the equipment of material surface bacterial plaque in cabin, it is characterized in that: wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is connected by screw thread rotation with plastic tubulature (6), quick detachable installation.On wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) can heated filter screen (801) for special can heated filter screen, divide three layers of composition, front and back are two-layer is heatable stainless steel cloth (801A) and (801C), aperture is larger, be about 0.1-10mm, middle one deck is the glass fiber filter (801B) of pore size filter 0.10-0.22 μm, and glass fiber filter (801B) can resistance to 250 DEG C of high temperature.Can be controlled by special external power supply switch (802) by heated filter screen (801), after plugging in, whole screen pack can be heated to 121 DEG C-150 DEG C.Wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) material adopts the material with heat preservation and insulation.Present device suction nozzle can change different suction nozzle according to its purposes difference.The wide mouth part of wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is sealed by spiral cover (9), when wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) disassembles heating, its other end can use small lid (10) to seal, and spiral cover (9) and small lid (10) material all adopt the material with heat preservation and insulation.
7. one kind utilizes the described equipment of claim 1-6 item to carry out the method that in cabin, material surface bacterial plaque orientation is removed, it is characterized in that: the spiral cover (9) first opening this equipment, air nozzle (1) airflow direction in cabin is aimed at the bacterial plaque needing to remove, suitable bend plastics flexible pipe (2) and Curved Corrugated flexible hose (5), wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) opening is made to be placed in the another side of bacterial plaque and the opposite of air nozzle (1), then the control button (701) that can control high-pressure pump flow velocity is opened, regulate air velocity, the pressure-vaccum effect of air-flow is utilized the bacterial plaque of material surface to be removed, and all filter the heated stainless steel cloth (801A tackled in wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) inside, 801C) with on glass fiber filter (801B), then spiral cover (9) is covered, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is disassembled, rapidly the small lid (10) of the other end is screwed on, connect and open external power supply switch (802), to heating stainless steel cloth (801A, 801C) heat with glass fiber filter (801B), temperature is made to remain on 121-150 DEG C, 8-15min, the all microorganisms comprising mycotic spore are all killed.
8. one kind utilizes the described equipment of claim 1-6 item to carry out the method that in cabin, material surface bacterial plaque orientation is removed, it is characterized in that: local bacterial plaque is not easily touched for apparatus back board, gap etc. in cabin and removes, present device can play better effect, first air nozzle (1) is probeed in backboard or gap along airflow direction, wide-mouth suction nozzle (8) is put into the airflow downstream in backboard or gap, then opens device button and carry out bacterial plaque removing.
9. one kind utilizes the described equipment of claim 1-6 item to carry out the method that in cabin, material surface bacterial plaque orientation is removed, it is characterized in that: equipment air nozzle (1) and connected plastic flexible pipe (2) are pulled down, utilize remaining apparatus assembly to can be assembled into air disinfector, being used for suction filtration kills microorganism in the room air of cabin; Can also as hand-held cleaners, be used for aspirating the particulate of cabin inner walls and equipment body surface.
10. one kind utilizes the described equipment of claim 1-6 item to carry out the method that in cabin, material surface bacterial plaque orientation is removed, it is characterized in that: after this equipment use, each assembly is dismantled, load in special portable equipment case after cleaning and sterilizing, be convenient for carrying, be easy to preserve.
CN201510292964.2A 2015-06-01 2015-06-01 Equipment and method for directionally removing bacterial plaque from surface of material in cabin Active CN104907284B (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN106862127A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-20 北京航空航天大学 A kind of synergy probe for gap inner surface bacterial plaque being detected and being oriented removing
CN108014355A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-05-11 北京航空航天大学 The equipment that a kind of hand-held is purged gap inner surface bacterial plaque
CN109087287A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-25 北京航空航天大学 Method based on image analysis evaluation space cabin material surface bacterial plaque elimination effect
CN110498234A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-26 铜山县恒丰机械有限公司 A kind of conveying equipment of engineering machinery cyclonic separation suction secondary filter
CN112604915A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-06 航天神舟生物科技集团有限公司 Post-repair device for removing dental plaque on surface of material in cabin of space station and using method

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