CN104907243A - Double-layer rotary sieve - Google Patents

Double-layer rotary sieve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104907243A
CN104907243A CN201510298259.3A CN201510298259A CN104907243A CN 104907243 A CN104907243 A CN 104907243A CN 201510298259 A CN201510298259 A CN 201510298259A CN 104907243 A CN104907243 A CN 104907243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve
double
siofter
roto
deck
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Granted
Application number
CN201510298259.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104907243B (en
Inventor
张日华
许元奎
贾保栓
赵战国
李琦
王鸿毅
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510298259.3A priority Critical patent/CN104907243B/en
Publication of CN104907243A publication Critical patent/CN104907243A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104907243B publication Critical patent/CN104907243B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4663Multi-layer screening surfaces

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer rotary sieve. The double-layer rotary sieve is fixed on a supporting seat and comprises a shell, an outer sieve and an inner sieve, wherein the inner sieve is arranged at the inner layer of the outer sieve; the shell is arranged at the outer part of the outer sieve; sieving holes are arranged on sieve plates of the outer sieve and the inner sieve; a plurality of arc-shaped lining plates are arranged in the inner sieve and are close to the inner sieve; the heads and the tails of the two adjacent lining plates are attached to enclose into a cylindrical shape same as the inner sieve; one end of each arc-shaped lining plate is connected with a rib frame of the inner wall of the inner sieve by a hinge and the other end of each arc-shaped lining plate is movable; in the cylinder rotating process of the inner sieve, the arc-shaped lining plates rotate in a following manner, the tail ends of the arc-shaped lining plates fall gradually and fall vertically when reaching the high point, and then sieved materials fall again by means of the gravity action, so that secondary sieving is realized, the locking of the sieving holes is avoided and the sieving effect is better.

Description

A kind of double-deck roto-siofter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sieve, especially relate to a kind of double-deck roto-siofter.
Background technology
Now general roto-siofter be one columnar structured, circular framework has some pieces of curved screens form, by the rotary motion of driven by motor cylinder screen, the particle being less than sieve aperture is sifted out, thus reaches the object of particle screening.Roto-siofter mainly contains mechanism's compositions such as motor, reductor, drum apparatus, frame, and drum apparatus is in being in tilted layout.Motor, through reductor, links together with cylinder mechanism, and head roll mechanism rotates around its axis.After material enters drum apparatus, due to inclination angle and the rotation of drum apparatus, qualified material is discharged through the screen cloth of cylinder cylindrical, and screening materials carrying is discharged through cylinder end.Roto-siofter drum apparatus is by body seal cap sealing, thus the equipment of guarantee in the course of the work, effectively prevents dust from escaping, stop dust pollution.When changing screen cloth, only body seal cover need be opened namely replaceable, easy to operate.But such roto-siofter equipment purposes is single, structure falls behind, and is not suitable with high accuracy modern production needs, particularly require sieving doses comparatively greatly and particle diameter difference is less time, the screening effect of above-mentioned sieve is poor, is difficult to reach expection screening effect.
Summary of the invention
in order to overcome the deficiency in background technology, the invention discloses a kind of double-deck roto-siofter, carrying out a series of improvement in screening principle, structure etc., the purposes of sieve is wide, and screening effect is good.
In order to realize described goal of the invention, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of double-deck roto-siofter, is fixed on supporting seat, comprise shell, outer sieve and interior sieve, interior sieve is arranged on the internal layer of outer sieve, and shell is arranged on the outside of outer sieve, and the sieve plate of outer sieve and interior sieve is provided with sieve aperture.The inside of described interior sieve arranges some arc liner plates, and interior sieve is close to by arc liner plate, and adjacent two arc liner plates head and the tail are affixed and surround the cylindrical shape identical with interior sieve; Wherein one end of each arc liner plate and the inwall ledges of interior sieve are connected through the hinge, the other end is movable, in interior sieve cylinder rotary course, arc liner plate is along with rotation, and end falls gradually, vertically falls to high point, screening materials carrying is fallen again by Action of Gravity Field, realize screening again, avoid sieve pore blockade, screening effect is better.
Outer sieve of the present invention is made up of some camber parts, every adjacent arcs shaped piece cylindrical shape surrounded that joins end to end is sieved outward, and described interior sieve is cylindrical shape, with outer sieve concentric circles each other, outer sieve and interior sieve are fixed in rotating shaft simultaneously, and rotating shaft is connected with reducing motor by driving chain.
Camber part of the present invention is involute shaped piece, and the involute direction of described involute shaped piece is consistent with the direction of rotation of sieve.
The tail end of involute shaped piece of the present invention sets up lifting blade.
The inside of double-deck roto-siofter of the present invention is also provided with vibrating device.
The mesh size of outer sieve of the present invention is identical with the mesh size of interior sieve.
Camber part of the present invention is 6-8 block.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the camber part of outer sieve is designed to involute-type camber part by original positive circular arc type part, the circular arcuate member area of involute camber part area ratio is large, extend the sieving time of material at compass screen surface, thus raising screening efficiency, each block involute-type camber part tail end design lifting blade, the material that lifting blade drives not sieved to fall rotates with cylinder, involute-type camber part is rotated and is raised in the process of high point, screening materials carrying gravitate falls, due to speed and gravity double action, material falls again, screening effect is better, solve again outer sieve sieve pore blockade problem, along with the continuous revolution of roto-siofter is rotated, partial material is brought to again the top of sieve, gravity is relied on to scatter interior sieve top, second time screening is carried out to material.The fines sieved is fallen in interior sieve, outer sieve is again fallen into for preventing fines, liner plate is set up at interior sieve internal layer, liner plate shape is the same with sieve plate, one end adopts hinge type to fix together with sieve plate, along with roto-siofter upwards rotates, liner plate is slowly opened, and when forwarding top to, liner plate is all opened, after the partial material that liner plate drives crosses top, by Action of Gravity Field, material falls, and solves the sieve pore blockade problem of screening plant, liner plate is slowly fallen again on sieve plate, overlap with sieve plate when forwarding bottom to, thus screened material is collected, so move in circles.Outer sieve is in the process of screening, the camber part of outer sieve is designed to involute-type camber part by original positive circular arc type part, increase camber part sieving area, each block involute-type camber part tail end design lifting blade, extend the sieving time of material at compass screen surface, the material that lifting blade drives not sieved to fall rotates with cylinder, every block involute-type camber part is rotated and is raised in the process of high point, screening materials carrying gravitate falls, due to speed and gravity double action, material falls to having speed and strength, screening effect is better, solve again outer sieve sieve pore blockade problem, along with the continuous revolution of roto-siofter is rotated, partial material is brought to again the top of sieve, gravity is relied on to scatter interior sieve top, second time screening is carried out to material, sieve aperture is cleared up, improve screening efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-section of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, charging aperture; 2, outer sieve; 3, rotating shaft; 4, driving chain; 5, motor; 6, interior sieve; 7, sieve aperture; 8, supporting seat; 9, liner plate; 10, hinge; 11, camber part; 12, shell.
Detailed description of the invention
By explanation the present invention that the following examples can be detailed, disclose object of the present invention and be intended to protect all technological improvements in the scope of the invention.
A kind of double-deck roto-siofter, be fixed on supporting seat 8, comprise shell 12, outer sieve 2 and interior sieve 6, interior sieve 6 is arranged on the internal layer of outer sieve 2, and shell 12 is arranged on the outside of outer sieve 2, outer sieve 2 and interior sieve 6, on be provided with sieve aperture 7, shell 12 is arranged charging aperture 1, the inside of described interior sieve 6 arranges some arc liner plates 9, interior sieve 6 is close to by arc liner plate 9, and adjacent two arc liner plates 9 are end to end surrounds cylindrical shape; Wherein one end of each arc liner plate 9 is connected by hinge 10 with the inwall of interior sieve 6.Described outer sieve 2 is made up of some camber parts, every adjacent arcs shaped piece 11 cylindrical shape surrounded that joins end to end sieves 2 outward, and described interior sieve 6 is cylindrical shape, with outer sieve 2 concentric circles each other, outer sieve 2 and interior sieve 6 are fixed in rotating shaft 3 simultaneously, and rotating shaft 3 is connected with motor 5 by driving chain 4.Interior sieve 6 of the present invention is cylindrical shape, and with outer sieve 2 concentric circles each other, camber part of the present invention is involute shaped piece, and the involute direction of described involute shaped piece is consistent with the direction of rotation of sieve.The tail end of involute shaped piece of the present invention sets up lifting blade.The inside of double-deck roto-siofter of the present invention is also provided with vibrating device.The sieve diameter of outer sieve 2 of the present invention is greater than the sieve diameter of interior sieve 6.Camber part of the present invention is 6 ~ 8 pieces.
It is as follows that double-deck revolution riddler makes process: charging aperture 1 of the present invention designs the top at interior sieve 6 screen cloth, the principle of screening is not traditional screening mode, compound is allowed to drop on the top of interior sieve cylinder, first utilize gravity that fines is fallen in interior sieve, sieve Sieving and casing material in ensureing, avoid a large amount of coarse fodders all to enter interior sieve, in reducing, the rotating load of sieve is overweight, interior sieve can not be affected rotate and blocking sieve aperture, improve screening efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. a double-deck roto-siofter, be fixed on supporting seat (8), comprise shell (13), outer sieve (2) and interior sieve (6), interior sieve (6) is arranged on the internal layer of outer sieve (2), shell (13) is arranged on the outside of outer sieve (2), the sieve plate of outer sieve (2) and interior sieve (6) is provided with sieve aperture (7), shell (13) is arranged charging aperture (1), it is characterized in that: the inside of described interior sieve (6) arranges some arc liner plates (9), interior sieve (6) is close to by arc liner plate (9), and adjacent two arc liner plates (9) head and the tail are affixed and surround cylindrical shape; Wherein one end of each arc liner plate (9) is connected by hinge (10) with the inwall of interior sieve (6).
2. double-deck roto-siofter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer sieve (2) is made up of some camber parts, every adjacent arcs shaped piece (11) cylindrical shape surrounded that joins end to end is sieved outward (2), described interior sieve (6) is cylindrical shape, with outer sieve (2) concentric circles each other, outer sieve (2) and interior sieve (6) are fixed in rotating shaft (3) simultaneously, and rotating shaft (3) is connected with motor (5) by driving chain (4).
3. double-deck roto-siofter as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described camber part (11) is involute shaped piece, and the involute direction of described involute shaped piece is consistent with the direction of rotation of sieve.
4. double-deck roto-siofter as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described involute shaped piece set up right angle lifting blade (12) with the end of direction of rotation.
5. double-deck roto-siofter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of described double-deck roto-siofter is also provided with vibrating device.
6. double-deck roto-siofter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sieve diameter of described outer sieve (2) is more than or equal to the sieve diameter of interior sieve (6).
7. double-deck roto-siofter as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described camber part (11) is 6-8 block.
CN201510298259.3A 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 A kind of bilayer roto-siofter Active CN104907243B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510298259.3A CN104907243B (en) 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 A kind of bilayer roto-siofter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104907243B CN104907243B (en) 2017-03-08

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508310A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-03-22 胡妍 Self-rotation type grain distributing device
CN106856895A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-06-20 胡妍 A kind of self-rotary grain distributer
CN106938789A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-07-11 胡妍 A kind of self-rotary grain distributer
CN109821865A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-31 金锋馥(滁州)输送机械有限公司 Sorter is used in house refuse sorting
CN112076873A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 费县沂州水泥有限公司 Material dispersing device
CN115090510A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-09-23 泗洪晶隆机械制造有限公司 Screening device for machining waste materials of mechanical parts
CN115488987A (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-12-20 精工爱普生株式会社 Sheet forming apparatus and molded body manufacturing apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS532772U (en) * 1976-06-28 1978-01-11
JPS54156266A (en) * 1978-05-31 1979-12-10 Kubota Ltd Trommel
CN101869888A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-27 铜陵大通小磨麻油厂 Drum sieve for separating sesame
CN202655222U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-09 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 Rotating drum-type preliminary cleaning sieve with lifting boards
CN204866453U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-16 洛阳理工学院 Double -deck gyratory sieve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS532772U (en) * 1976-06-28 1978-01-11
JPS54156266A (en) * 1978-05-31 1979-12-10 Kubota Ltd Trommel
CN101869888A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-27 铜陵大通小磨麻油厂 Drum sieve for separating sesame
CN202655222U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-09 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 Rotating drum-type preliminary cleaning sieve with lifting boards
CN204866453U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-16 洛阳理工学院 Double -deck gyratory sieve

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508310A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-03-22 胡妍 Self-rotation type grain distributing device
CN106856895A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-06-20 胡妍 A kind of self-rotary grain distributer
CN106938789A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-07-11 胡妍 A kind of self-rotary grain distributer
CN109821865A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-31 金锋馥(滁州)输送机械有限公司 Sorter is used in house refuse sorting
CN109821865B (en) * 2019-01-21 2021-04-27 金锋馥(滁州)输送机械有限公司 Sorting machine for sorting domestic garbage
CN112076873A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 费县沂州水泥有限公司 Material dispersing device
CN115488987A (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-12-20 精工爱普生株式会社 Sheet forming apparatus and molded body manufacturing apparatus
CN115488987B (en) * 2021-06-18 2024-01-12 精工爱普生株式会社 Sheet forming apparatus and molded article manufacturing apparatus
CN115090510A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-09-23 泗洪晶隆机械制造有限公司 Screening device for machining waste materials of mechanical parts

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