CN104901214A - Induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device - Google Patents
Induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104901214A CN104901214A CN201510316484.5A CN201510316484A CN104901214A CN 104901214 A CN104901214 A CN 104901214A CN 201510316484 A CN201510316484 A CN 201510316484A CN 104901214 A CN104901214 A CN 104901214A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- induction type
- switch cabinet
- circuit breaker
- type middle
- placed switch
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B11/00—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
- H02B11/12—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
- H02B11/127—Withdrawal mechanism
- H02B11/133—Withdrawal mechanism with interlock
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Trip Switchboards (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device which comprises an actuating mechanism, a controller and a circuit breaker. The induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device is characterized in that a detecting position on the circuit breaker is provided with a magnet; a Hall sensor which corresponds with the magnet is arranged on the side plate of a housing; the Hall sensor is electrically connected with the controller; the actuating mechanism is connected with a stepping motor; the stepping motor is provided with a limit switch and is connected with a rotating shaft. The induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device prevents mistaken entering into a live interval, and furthermore automatically controls a baffle plate door after the circuit breaker is taken out of the housing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power system instrument field, relate to a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement specifically.
Background technology
Be applied in electric power system middle-placed switch cabinet backboard locking transformation field, prior art mainly contains following several processing mode, first installs padlock additional, after middle cabinet trolley shakes out cabinet, in the artificial padlock locking of backboard, the method operates completely artificially, operating personnel cannot be avoided to slip up, cause non-padlock, or do not unlock before power transmission, and personnel are too close to high-tension apparatus, damage can be caused to personnel or equipment; Second hangs notice board, and after middle cabinet trolley shakes out, hang up the Sign Board of charged danger at cabinet door, the method only plays warning function, and personnel cannot be forced to open backboard; 3rd installs additional and blocks, and when dolly shakes out, installs and blocks, the method on cabinet doorway, block detachable, personnel cannot be avoided to be strayed into.All many-sided Shortcomings such as prior art fail safe again, operability, automation, intellectuality.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly provide a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement in order to the deficiency thoroughly solved the problems of the technologies described above, and can realize preventing mistakenly entering charged chamber, after circuit breaker shifts out casing, automatically control baffle valve.
For achieving the above object, design a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement, comprise actuator, controller and circuit breaker, detection position on circuit breaker is provided with a magnet, be arranged on box side to the Hall element of inductive sensing with it, Hall element and controller electrically connect, and described actuator connects stepping motor, stepping motor arranges travel switch and connection rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is provided with two horizontal levers, controller judges according to the signal received the motion controlling rotating shaft, described circuit breaker is provided with push pedal, upper rotating plate and lower flap is connected respectively with two push shafts of push pedal adaptation, upper and lower flap connects upper lower baffle plate, described horizontal lever and upper and lower flap suitable, described upper lower baffle plate exposes in order to control upper and lower static contact or hides, moving contact corresponding is with it arranged at circuit breaker, described upper and lower flap is connected lower baffle plate respectively by long draw with short rod, described circuit breaker realizes it by roller 22 at slide on rails and pushes or pull out, described controller is by housing, single-chip microcomputer, signal processor, electronic circuit forms, be used for receiving position signal, Logic judgment, output signal, control actuator, described circuit breaker and casing with the use of, described casing comprises left plate, right plate and rear wall also have an opening port at least, described stepping motor replaces to DC speed-reducing, the opening and closing of actuator is controlled by increasing travel switch, described travel switch is replaced with optoelectronic switch, be used for position probing and Position Control, described controller and actuator is integrated is made of one.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, can realize preventing mistakenly entering charged chamber, after circuit breaker shifts out casing, automatically control baffle valve.Fork limited position stoppage system adopts step motor control, and Hall detection position, single-chip microcomputer processing logic, possess skills advanced person, implements the features such as reliable.This system detects little truck position by Hall, and processor by the little truck position of Logic judgment, rotates to trigger stepping motor, the opening and closing push rod of locked backboard, thus realizes after middle cabinet trolley shakes out, and locking backboard, prevents personnel's mistakenly entering charged chamber; This patent effectively solves middle-placed switch cabinet when inspection operation, and after dolly leaves cabinet, the backboard of locking middle-placed switch cabinet, system has the functions such as automatic detection, judgement, action, and realizing system controls automatically, prevents personnel's mistakenly entering charged chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 Control system architecture schematic diagram
Fig. 2 casing fixed contact and moving contact of breaker fit structure schematic diagram
Schematic appearance is looked in Fig. 3 casing
Fig. 4 breaker structure schematic diagram
Fig. 5 actuator schematic diagram
In figure: 1, actuator 2, upper rotating plate 3, lower flap 4, push shaft 5, fixed axis 6, controller 7, Hall element A 8, Hall element B 9, casing left plate 10, casing rear wall 11, casing right plate 12, circuit breaker 13, overhead gage 14, upper static contact 15, lower fixed contact 16, lower baffle plate 17, long draw 18, short rod 19, guide rail 20, magnet 21, push pedal 22, roller 23, upper moving contact 24, lower moving contact 25 motor mounting plate 26 stepping motor 27 travel switch 28 rotating shaft 29 support.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement, comprise actuator 1, controller 6 and circuit breaker 12, detection position on circuit breaker 12 is provided with a magnet 20, be arranged on box side to the Hall element of inductive sensing with it, Hall element and controller 6 electrically connect, and described actuator 1 connects stepping motor 26, stepping motor 26 arranges travel switch 27 and connection rotating shaft 28, and described rotating shaft 28 is provided with two horizontal levers, controller 6 judges according to the signal received the motion controlling rotating shaft 28, described circuit breaker 12 is provided with push pedal 21, upper rotating plate 2 and lower flap 3 is connected respectively with two push shafts 4 of push pedal 21 adaptation, upper and lower flap connects upper lower baffle plate, described horizontal lever and upper and lower flap suitable, described upper lower baffle plate exposes in order to control upper and lower static contact or hides, moving contact corresponding is with it arranged at circuit breaker 12, described upper and lower flap is connected lower baffle plate respectively by long draw 17 with short rod 18, described circuit breaker 12 is slided on rails 19 by roller 22 and realizes it and push or pull out, described controller 6 is by housing, single-chip microcomputer, signal processor, electronic circuit forms, be used for receiving position signal, Logic judgment, output signal, control actuator, described circuit breaker 12 and casing with the use of, described casing comprises left plate, right plate and rear wall also have an opening port at least, described stepping motor 26 replaces to DC speed-reducing, the opening and closing of actuator is controlled by increasing travel switch, described travel switch 27 is replaced with optoelectronic switch, be used for position probing and Position Control, described controller 6 is made of one with actuator 1 is integrated.
Integral device comprises casing rear wall 10, casing right plate 11, circuit breaker 12, upper rotating plate 2, lower flap 3, push shaft 4, fixed axis 5, casing left plate 9, push pedal 21, roller 22, upper moving contact 23, lower moving contact 24, overhead gage 13, upper static contact 14, lower fixed contact 15, lower baffle plate 16, long draw 17, short rod 18, guide rail 19.Upper moving contact 23, lower moving contact 24 is fixedly mounted on circuit breaker 12, push pedal 21 and circuit breaker 12 base thread are fixed, roller 22 axle is fixed on circuit breaker 12 base plate, circuit breaker 12 is slided along guide rail 19 by roller 22, fixed axis 5 is fixedly mounted on casing left plate 9, upper rotating plate 2, lower flap 3 is rotatably connected on fixed axis 5, upper rotating plate 2 is rotationally connected by roller pin and short rod 18, short rod 18 is rotationally connected by pivot pin and lower baffle plate 16, lower flap 3 is rotationally connected by roller pin and short rod 17, short rod 17 is rotationally connected by pivot pin and overhead gage 13, upper static contact 14, lower fixed contact 15 fixedly mounts at casing rear wall, in implementation, push pedal 21 on circuit breaker 12 controls upper rotating plate 2 by promoting push shaft 3, the rotation of lower flap 3.
Actuator comprises controller 6, Hall element A7, Hall element B8, motor mounting plate 25, stepping motor 26, travel switch 27, rotating shaft 28, support 29, magnet 20.Controller 6, Hall element A7, Hall element B8, motor mounting plate 25 are screwed and are arranged on casing left plate 9, stepping motor 26, travel switch 27 are screwed and are arranged on motor mounting plate 25, rotating shaft 28 is screwed on the motor shaft of stepping motor 26, rotating shaft 28 is fixed on box side 9 by support 29, magnet 20 is fixed on circuit breaker 12, stepping motor 26, travel switch 27 are connected to come transmission signal by cable with controller 6, and Hall element A7, Hall element B8 are connected signal transmission by cable with controller 6.
This equipment is mainly used in transformer station and stops power transmission control, equipment upper static contact 14 connects transformer station's power supply buses, lower fixed contact 15 connects client's outlet, and circuit breaker 12 Main Function realizes bus and outlet conducting power transmission or disconnect to have a power failure with disconnecting by the connection of upper moving contact 23, lower moving contact 24 and upper static contact 14, lower fixed contact 15.
Circuit breaker 12 is slided on rails 19 by roller 22 and realizes pushing or pulling out of circuit breaker 12, when equipment needs power transmission, circuit breaker 12 pushes in casing along guide rail 19, after circuit breaker 12 pushes certain position, push pedal 21 promotes push shaft 4, then cause upper rotating plate 2 rotates along fixed axis 5 with lower flap 3, upper rotating plate 2 is moved downward with axle, and lower flap 3 moves upward.By the rotation of upper rotating plate 2 and lower flap 3, then upper rotating plate 2 is made to drive short rod 18 to pull downwards, lower flap 3 drives long draw 17 upwards to rotate, drop-down by short rod 18, then lower baffle plate 16 is driven to move downward, by above pushing away of long draw 17, then moving upward of overhead gage 13 is driven, thus expose lower fixed contact 15, upper static contact 14, when upper lower baffle plate is opened completely, circuit breaker 12 enters the inside, and upper moving contact 23 is connected with upper static contact 14, lower moving contact 24 and lower fixed contact connect 15, and equipment completes power transmission.
Whole system comprises: controller, actuator and position detecting system; Controller is used for receiving position signal, Logic judgment, output signal, and control actuator, controller is made up of the electronic circuit such as housing, single-chip microcomputer; Actuator, be used for realizing directly controlling the motion of upper rotating plate 2 and lower flap 3, actuator is made up of motor mounting plate 25, stepping motor 26, travel switch 27, rotating shaft 28, rotating shaft 29 support; Position probing, detect circuit breaker position and direction of operating, position detection part is by magnet 20, Hall element A7, and Hall element B8 forms.
When magnet 20 aligns with Hall element A7, Hall element A7 can by cable transmission signal to controller 6, now system can judge that now circuit breaker will enter box house power transmission, then controller 6 is made to output signal to actuator, thus make stepping motor 26 drive actuator to reset, both the horizontal lever of rotating shaft 28 was parallel with casing 9 left plate, and upper rotating plate 2 and lower flap 3 can freely rotate, and circuit breaker 12 can push power transmission.Hall element B8 aligns with magnet 20, system can judge that now dolly shifts out state, detection signal can be sent into controller 6 by Hall element, then controller 6 can output signal, Driving Stepping Motor 26 rotates 90 °, make the horizontal lever of rotating shaft 28 vertical with casing 9 left plate, the horizontal lever of rotating shaft 28 blocks upper rotating plate 2 and lower flap 3 cannot rotate, thus overhead gage 13 and lower baffle plate 16 cannot be opened.
Preferably, the horizontal lever of rotating shaft 28 can change corrosion resistant plate into, connects more reliably light.
Preferably, stepping motor 26 can change DC speed-reducing into, forms by increasing the opening and closing that switch controls actuator.
Preferably, the replaceable one-tenth optoelectronic switch of travel switch, Position Control can be more accurate.
Preferably, actuator and controller 6 can be made of one, and are convenient to install.
Due in existing equipment use procedure, after circuit breaker 12 shifts out casing, whole box house is completely unlimited, personnel arbitrarily can enter casing, but now upper static contact 14 is likely charged, now overhead gage 13 and lower baffle plate 16 can arbitrarily be opened, if personnel are strayed into open baffle plate, will cause personnel's electric shock accidents.Prevent mistakenly entering charged chamber for solving, special development this patent middle-placed switch cabinet valve automatic control equipment, after circuit breaker shifts out casing, controls automatically to baffle valve.Fork limited position stoppage system adopts step motor control, and Hall detection position, single-chip microcomputer processing logic, possess skills advanced person, implements the features such as reliable.This system detects little truck position by Hall, and processor by the little truck position of Logic judgment, rotates to trigger stepping motor, the opening and closing push rod of locked backboard, thus realizes after middle cabinet trolley shakes out, locking backboard; Middle-placed switch cabinet is when inspection operation, and after dolly leaves cabinet, the backboard of automatic blocking middle-placed switch cabinet, system has the functions such as automatic detection, judgement, action, and realizing system controls automatically, prevents personnel's mistakenly entering charged chamber.
It may be noted that, above-mentioned execution mode is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, and for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite meeting operation principle of the present invention, any equivalent or similar replacement all falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement, comprise actuator, controller and circuit breaker, it is characterized in that, detection position on circuit breaker is provided with a magnet, be arranged on box side to the Hall element of inductive sensing with it, Hall element and controller electrically connect, and described actuator connects stepping motor, stepping motor arranges travel switch and connection rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is provided with two horizontal levers; Controller judges according to the signal received the motion controlling rotating shaft; Described circuit breaker is provided with push pedal, is connected upper rotating plate and lower flap respectively with two push shafts of push pedal adaptation, and upper and lower flap connects upper lower baffle plate, described horizontal lever and upper and lower flap suitable.
2. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper lower baffle plate exposes in order to control upper and lower static contact or hides, and moving contact corresponding is with it arranged at circuit breaker.
3. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper and lower flap is connected lower baffle plate respectively by long draw with short rod.
4. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described circuit breaker realizes it by roller at slide on rails and pushes or pull out.
5. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controller is made up of housing, single-chip microcomputer, signal processor, electronic circuit, is used for receiving position signal, Logic judgment, output signal, control actuator.
6. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described circuit breaker and casing with the use of, described casing comprises left plate, right plate and rear wall and has an opening port at least.
7. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stepping motor replaces to DC speed-reducing, controls the opening and closing of actuator by increasing travel switch.
8. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described travel switch is replaced with optoelectronic switch, is used for position probing and Position Control.
9. a kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller and actuator is integrated is made of one.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510316484.5A CN104901214A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device |
PCT/CN2015/092264 WO2016197505A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-20 | Induction type centrally installed switchgear valve apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510316484.5A CN104901214A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device |
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CN104901214A true CN104901214A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510316484.5A Pending CN104901214A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN104901214A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016197505A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016197505A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | 朱子毅 | Induction type centrally installed switchgear valve apparatus |
WO2016197507A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | 朱子毅 | Valve apparatus for automatically controlling centrally installed switchgear |
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CN201876233U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-06-22 | 杭州和而泰智能控制技术有限公司 | Device position detecting circuit and device comprising same |
CN202178521U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-03-28 | 厦门闽光电气实业有限公司 | Driving mechanism for switch cabinet sliding doors |
CN103050903A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-17 | 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 | Locking device for contact baffle of 10kv central car electric power switchgear |
CN203056441U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-07-10 | 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 | 10 kV middle-set-type dolly electric power switch cabinet contact baffle plate blocking device |
CN203859432U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Misoperation-preventive locking device with dead-lock mechanism for valve baffle plate of centrally-installed switchgear |
CN204633199U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 朱子毅 | A kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement |
Family Cites Families (4)
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US4635014A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1987-01-06 | Square D Company | Contactor having a Z-shaped current path for blow-out force reduction |
CN203859431U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Misoperation-preventive locking device with electromagnetic lock for valve baffle plate of centrally-installed switchgear |
CN104466772B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-01 | 国家电网公司 | The drawer type electric control cabinet assembly of a kind of band position sensor |
CN104901214A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 朱子毅 | Induction type middle-placed switch cabinet door device |
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2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201510316484.5A patent/CN104901214A/en active Pending
- 2015-10-20 WO PCT/CN2015/092264 patent/WO2016197505A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201876233U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-06-22 | 杭州和而泰智能控制技术有限公司 | Device position detecting circuit and device comprising same |
CN202178521U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-03-28 | 厦门闽光电气实业有限公司 | Driving mechanism for switch cabinet sliding doors |
CN103050903A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-17 | 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 | Locking device for contact baffle of 10kv central car electric power switchgear |
CN203056441U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-07-10 | 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 | 10 kV middle-set-type dolly electric power switch cabinet contact baffle plate blocking device |
CN203859432U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Misoperation-preventive locking device with dead-lock mechanism for valve baffle plate of centrally-installed switchgear |
CN204633199U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 朱子毅 | A kind of induction type middle-placed switch cabinet valve arrangement |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016197505A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | 朱子毅 | Induction type centrally installed switchgear valve apparatus |
WO2016197507A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | 朱子毅 | Valve apparatus for automatically controlling centrally installed switchgear |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2016197505A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |