CN104900122A - Device for providing positive vital sign for standardized patient - Google Patents
Device for providing positive vital sign for standardized patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN104900122A CN104900122A CN201410079427.5A CN201410079427A CN104900122A CN 104900122 A CN104900122 A CN 104900122A CN 201410079427 A CN201410079427 A CN 201410079427A CN 104900122 A CN104900122 A CN 104900122A
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- vital sign
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for providing a positive vital sign for a standardized patient and relates to the field of medical teaching. The device comprises a standardized patient set and a simulation stethoscope. A positioning label is embedded in the set. The information of the positioning label is recognized by a position detection unit and is transmitted to a control box. Information reflecting the positive vital sign of the patient is transmitted to students through a sounding unit through data processing, analyzing and decoding. According to the device, the files such as case files and audio files can be led into the device through a Micro-USB interface unit, testing content issued by teachers can be received through a wireless module, and simultaneous online testing and training of multiple students can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical teaching field, particularly relating to a kind ofly provides the device of positive vital sign for standard patient.
Background technology
Standard patient (Standardized Patients is called for short SP), is also called modal patient (Simulate Patients), refers to that those are after standardization, systematization training, accurately can show normal person or the patient of the actual clinical problem of patient.The testing method complete from other is different, and SP itself is not the one independently method of examination, the part in its normally many ability in clinical appraisal procedure.
The advantage of standard patient: be difficult to the problem finding pointed case in customer service clinic or test in the past, SP can use as required, improve the validity of test; Each examinee in the face of same patient and problem, can improve the reliability of assessment result; SP can to make study subject as estimator and more reasonably passing judgment on, this in the past any testing means can not accomplish; The examination means of SP can effectively evade in medical exam the problem relating to moral ethics aspect; Eliminate examiner's participant observation and scoring, save the spending of examination; The SP method of examination is closer to clinical practice.
Although patient SP better can show the process of history-taking, also can provide some emergency case at any time with the adaptability to changes of training of medical life, also there is following shortcoming in it:
1, SP is played the part of by normal person mostly, and training standard client need has a large amount of funds and the input of time, and training cost is higher;
2, positive sign cannot be got, the authenticity of training is had a greatly reduced quality: positive sign refer to doctor pass through depending on, touch, kowtow, listen find patient sign change, to reflect certain disease, or the organ of certain up-set condition or the performance of tissue.Although standard patient can the form position of modal patient, the pathology of health internal organs cannot be embodied, such as mitral stenosis, aortic incompetence and gurgling sound etc.;
3, training and assessment are single, and corresponding patient SP of multiple examinee, case is single, and the time cycle simultaneously completing training and assessment is long.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problem, provides the device that can provide positive vital sign at standard patient with it that a kind of cost is low, dress convenient, simple to operate, networking.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind ofly provide the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that this device comprises standard patient suit and simulation stethoscope, described standard patient suit is embedded in positioning label, described simulation stethoscope is for reading positioning label information, and the case information corresponding position is carried out processing, analyzes, decoded, the audio-frequency information with positive vital sign is passed to medico, and it comprises auscultation head, control enclosure, earphone;
Described positioning label can written information, thickness between 0 ~ 0.2mm,
Described auscultation head installation site detecting unit, reads positioning label information, identifies the position residing for current auscultation head, transmission of information to control enclosure,
Described control enclosure is used for the reading information that receiving position detecting unit transmits, and this information is processed, analyzed, it comprises main control unit, audio decoding unit, storage unit, display unit, wireless data processing unit, interface unit, operating unit, power control unit, wherein main control unit is that core is electrically connected with other each unit
Pronunciation unit is set in described earphone, for the audio file that audio plays decoding unit transmits.
Described standard patient suit size is adjustable, at least comprise little, in, large three models.
Described wireless data processing unit, in order to receive and process wireless transmitter module launch information.
Described interface unit, is connected with PC or USB flash disk or mobile communication equipment.
Described power control unit, comprises power module, charging module, electricity monitoring module.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, standard patient can select sizeable standard patient to be set with according to self build, convenient wearing, be close to skin, the inner hear sounds of suit and respiratory auscultation position embedded in the positioning label of thickness in 1 ~ 0.2mm interval, suit surface touch less than, student can only determine the position of auscultation by the bone mark of standard patient, temper the technical ability carrying out auscultation according to bone mark really completely;
2, by interface unit, audio file, index file, case file can be deposited into storage unit, and teacher also can customize and carries out case editor and import;
3, the application of wireless data processing unit, received the content of examination of teacher's transmission by wireless network, the while of reaching selective and select different cases to carry out multiple student targetedly, on-line examination and training, saved the time, improve efficiency;
4, when student is in study, training, examination patterns, only have when auscultation head touches the positioning label at correct position, the position detection unit being positioned at auscultation head position could read the information of this positioning label, identify the position residing for current auscultation head, and information is passed to control enclosure and carry out data analysis, process and audio decoder, and by the pronunciation unit on earphone by decoded case audio file, namely the positive vital sign information of standard patient passes to student, completes the examination scoring to student and self training;
5, the control circuit part of whole device adopts low power dissipation design, and application lithium/polymer battery is powered, and by USB/ power source charges, answers power consumption monitoring module simultaneously, optimizes the service time of battery, improves the utilization factor of the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation providing the device of positive vital sign for standard patient.
Fig. 2 a kind ofly provides the principle of work frame diagram of the device of positive vital sign for standard patient.
Wherein: 1 standard patient suit, 2 simulation stethoscope, 3 positioning labels, 4 auscultation heads, 5 control enclosurees, 6 earphones.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of provides the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that this device comprises standard patient suit 1 and simulation stethoscope 2; Positioning label 3 installed by standard patient suit 1, and simulation stethoscope 2 comprises auscultation head 4, control enclosure 5, earphone 6.
Its principle of work is as shown in Figure 2:
1) positioning label written information, be embedded in standard patient suit inner, standard patient can according to the suit of build from the suitable size of main separation, and the present invention adopts RFID/NFC electronic tag;
2) position detection unit is positioned at auscultation head, and the present invention adopts RFID/NFC electronic tag to read chip, can read the information that positioning label writes, identifies the position residing for current auscultation head;
3) control enclosure comprises main control unit, operating unit, storage unit, display unit, interface unit, power control unit, wireless data processing unit, audio decoding unit, wherein main control unit is the CPU of whole control enclosure, control operation flow process, processing audio data, communication is carried out with mobile device or wireless device, wherein operating unit of the present invention adopts pad pasting key operation unit, storage unit adopts the memory carriers such as Micro-SD card/eMMC/NAND Flash/Nor Flash, display unit adopts OLED display, interface unit is Micro-USB interface, power control unit comprises power module, charging module and electricity monitoring module, the present invention uses lithium/polymer battery to power, can be charged by USB/ adapter, use battery management chip monitoring battery electricity, wireless data processing unit adopts Bluetooth technology,
4) pronounce unit be positioned at earphone, for receive and audio plays decoding unit decodes after audio frequency.
Be connected with PC, USB flash disk or mobile communication equipment by stethoscope with USB line, audio files, index file, case file can import in stethoscope by teacher at any time.
Training mode: storage unit is stored in case file, audio file, index file, student can browse current all case titles in OLED display screen by pad pasting key operation unit, when simulating auscultation head and auscultation position being detected, play corresponding sound, and showing current auscultation location name, pad pasting key operation unit can control the volume of audio sound.
Examination patterns: teacher is by wireless communication techniques such as bluetooths, content of examination is sent to simultaneously multiple examination on the stethoscope of student to examine, OLED display screen display is total to be examined exercise question number, current examination paper case title and takes an examination excess time, only have auscultation position auscultation head being contacted the display of current examination paper as student just can hear corresponding sound, contact other positions, can't hear any sound, current examination paper countdown terminates to automatically switch to next examination paper, and also the operating key can pressed on pad pasting button enters next topic.
The above, be only present pre-ferred embodiments, not any pro forma restriction done to the present invention, all any simple modification above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind provides the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that this device comprises standard patient suit and simulation stethoscope, described standard patient suit is embedded in positioning label, described simulation stethoscope is for reading positioning label information, and the case information corresponding position is carried out processing, analyzes, decoded, the audio-frequency information with positive vital sign is passed to medico, and it comprises auscultation head, control enclosure, earphone;
Described positioning label can written information, thickness between 0 ~ 0.2mm,
Described auscultation head installation site detecting unit, reads positioning label information, identifies the position residing for current auscultation head, transmission of information to control enclosure,
Described control enclosure is used for the reading information that receiving position detecting unit transmits, and this information is processed, analyzed, it comprises main control unit, audio decoding unit, storage unit, display unit, wireless data processing unit, interface unit, operating unit, power control unit, wherein main control unit is that core is electrically connected with other each unit
Pronunciation unit is set in described earphone, for the audio file that audio plays decoding unit transmits.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly provide the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that described standard patient suit size is adjustable, at least comprise little, in, large three models.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly provide the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that described wireless data processing unit, in order to receive and to process the information that wireless transmitter module launches.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly provide the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that described interface unit, be connected with PC or USB flash disk or mobile communication equipment.
5. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly provide the device of positive vital sign for standard patient, it is characterized in that described power control unit, comprise power module, charging module, electricity monitoring module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410079427.5A CN104900122A (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Device for providing positive vital sign for standardized patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410079427.5A CN104900122A (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Device for providing positive vital sign for standardized patient |
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| CN104900122A true CN104900122A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410079427.5A Pending CN104900122A (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Device for providing positive vital sign for standardized patient |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111508298A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 广东工业大学 | Auscultation training system and method based on flexible touch screen |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103077649A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-05-01 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | Simulation training system for carrying out batch wounded triage category and treatment process training |
| KR20130086768A (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-05 | 최재혁 | Apparatus for meridian point learning unit for users who are blined |
| CN203232628U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-09 | 成都信息工程学院 | Cardiopulmonary examination integrated training system based on RFID electronic label |
| CN203276693U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-11-06 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | RFID positioning technology-based electronic auscultation teaching model |
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2014
- 2014-03-06 CN CN201410079427.5A patent/CN104900122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130086768A (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-05 | 최재혁 | Apparatus for meridian point learning unit for users who are blined |
| CN103077649A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-05-01 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | Simulation training system for carrying out batch wounded triage category and treatment process training |
| CN203276693U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-11-06 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | RFID positioning technology-based electronic auscultation teaching model |
| CN203232628U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-09 | 成都信息工程学院 | Cardiopulmonary examination integrated training system based on RFID electronic label |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111508298A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 广东工业大学 | Auscultation training system and method based on flexible touch screen |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |
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