CN104898228A - Optical cable structure convenient to erect - Google Patents
Optical cable structure convenient to erect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104898228A CN104898228A CN201510283634.7A CN201510283634A CN104898228A CN 104898228 A CN104898228 A CN 104898228A CN 201510283634 A CN201510283634 A CN 201510283634A CN 104898228 A CN104898228 A CN 104898228A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical cable
- cable structure
- sheath
- linkage section
- integument
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4415—Cables for special applications
- G02B6/4416—Heterogeneous cables
- G02B6/4422—Heterogeneous cables of the overhead type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an optical cable structure convenient to erect. The optical cable structure includes an optical cable body and a load-bearing body which are arranged in parallel; the optical cable body includes a coating layer and an optical fiber body embedded in the coating layer; the load-bearing body comprises a sheath and a load-bearing rope embedded in the sheath; the sheath is connected with the coating layer through a connecting section; a plurality of convection cavities are formed in the connection section; and the convection cavities are distributed along the length direction of the connecting section; and the section of a connection body which is formed by the load-bearing body and the optical cable body is 8-shaped. The optical cable structure of the invention has small air resistance in a use process; when air flow passes through the convection cavities, vibration occurs on the optical cable structure, and therefore, the falling off of water drops, ice crystals and the like which are attached onto the surface of the optical cable structure in rain, snow and fog weather can be benefitted; the optical cable structure is convenient to erect overhead or laid flatly; and an installation space occupied by the optical cable structure can be decreased when the optical cable structure is laid flatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication cable structure, particularly relate to one and set up cable configuration easily.
Background technology
Light transmitting fiber, is called for short optical fiber, the light conduction instrument of the total reflection principle transmission in the fiber that to be a kind of light make at glass or plastics.Fine fibre-optic package, in plastic sheath, makes it to bend and is unlikely to fracture.The transmitter of one end of usual optical fiber uses light emitting diode or beam of laser that light pulse is sent to optical fiber, and the receiving equipment of the other end of optical fiber uses photosensitive components to detect pulse.The cable comprising optical fiber is called optical cable.Because light is more much lower in the loss of electric wire conduction than electricity in fibre-optic transmission loss, more because main production raw material is silicon, reserves are very big, more easily exploit, so low price, impel optical fiber to be used as the media of information of long distance.Along with further optimization or the development in optic fibre manufacture process field and manufacturing equipment field, existing fiber price reduces further, and optical fiber improves rapidly at the total proportion of signal and communication cable.
Self-support cable when built on stilts laying due to without the need to setting up steel strand wires and installing hook, thus have and lay easy, that construction cost is low characteristic, be widely adopted under long range propagation or unsettled laying state, the structure optimizing existing self-support cable is further the important channel of widening self-support cable utilization, optimizing self-support cable duty.
Summary of the invention
Structure for the existing self-support cable of above-mentioned further optimization is the problem widened self-support cable utilization, optimize the important channel of self-support cable duty, the invention provides one and sets up cable configuration easily.
For the problems referred to above, one provided by the invention is set up cable configuration easily and is solved problem by following technical essential: one sets up cable configuration easily, comprise the optical cable body and weight body that be arranged in parallel, described optical cable body comprises integument and is embedded in the fiber body in integument, described weight body comprises sheath and is embedded in the head-rope in sheath, described sheath is connected by linkage section with integument, described linkage section is also provided with multiple convection current lacuna, described convection current lacuna distributes along the length direction of linkage section, the cross section of the connector that described weight body and optical cable body form is the figure of eight.
Concrete, weight body is as the load-supporting part of optical cable body, adopt the structure linkage section between weight body and optical cable body being arranged convection current lacuna, make the present invention after completing erection, when applying to unsettled erection especially, air stream can pass through by convection current lacuna, is conducive to reducing the present invention's windage size in use; Meanwhile, air-flow through the vibrations that produce on the invention during convection current lacuna, is beneficial to rain, disengaging that snow, fog weather descend to be attached to water droplet, ice crystal etc. on surface of the present invention.
The cross section of the connector that weight body and optical cable body form is the structural design of the figure of eight, namely the linkage section between weight body and optical cable body is relatively thin, like this, the present invention need through walls or tiling lay time, by to tear or optical cable body is separated with weight body by the thinnest point of figure of eight structure by the mode such as cutting, above structure makes the present invention be convenient to built on stilts to lay and tiling is laid, the installing space tiled when laying under operating mode occupied by the present invention can be reduced simultaneously, be beneficial to as the more optical cable body of parallel lay-up in penetration pipe, or through wallsly require less boring aperture when laying.
Further technical scheme is:
For avoiding stress to concentrate, make annexation more reliable, the surface of described linkage section is shiny surface, and the smooth surface transition of the surface of linkage section and optical cable body and weight body.
For making optical fiber body itself have certain intensity and good waterproof ability, described fiber body is also arranged with strength layer and metal sleeve.
As a kind of lightweight, comparatively soft specific constructive form, described strength layer fibrous braid, described metal sleeve is aluminum foil pipe or Copper Foil pipe.
For ease of processing and manufacturing and overall intensity, described integument, linkage section and sheath are one-piece construction.Above one-piece construction can be aging-resistant rubber.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the structure linkage section between weight body and optical cable body being arranged convection current lacuna is adopted, make the present invention after completing erection, when applying to unsettled erection especially, air stream can pass through by convection current lacuna, is conducive to reducing the present invention's windage size in use; Meanwhile, air-flow through the vibrations that produce on the invention during convection current lacuna, is beneficial to rain, disengaging that snow, fog weather descend to be attached to water droplet, ice crystal etc. on surface of the present invention.
2, the cross section of the connector that weight body and optical cable body form is the structural design of the figure of eight, namely the linkage section between weight body and optical cable body is relatively thin, like this, the present invention need through walls or tiling lay time, by to tear or optical cable body is separated with weight body by the thinnest point of figure of eight structure by the mode such as cutting, above structure makes the present invention be convenient to built on stilts to lay and tiling is laid, the installing space tiled when laying under operating mode occupied by the present invention can be reduced simultaneously, be beneficial to as the more optical cable body of parallel lay-up in penetration pipe, or through wallsly require less boring aperture when laying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation setting up a cable configuration specific embodiment easily of the present invention.
Figure acceptance of the bid note is respectively: 1, integument, and 2, metal sleeve, 3, strength layer, 4, optical cable body, 5, linkage section, 6, head-rope, 7, sheath, 8, weight body, 9, convection current lacuna, 10, fiber body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, one sets up cable configuration easily, comprise the optical cable body 4 and weight body 8 that be arranged in parallel, the fiber body 10 that described optical cable body 4 comprises integument 1 and is embedded in integument 1, the head-rope 6 that described weight body 8 comprises sheath 7 and is embedded in sheath 7, described sheath 7 is connected by link 5 with integument 1, described link 5 is also provided with multiple convection current lacuna 9, described convection current lacuna 9 distributes along the length direction of link 5, and the cross section of the connector that described weight body 8 forms with optical cable body 4 is the figure of eight.
In the present embodiment, weight body 8 is as the load-supporting part of optical cable body 4, adopt the structure link 5 between weight body 8 and optical cable body 4 being arranged convection current lacuna 9, make the present invention after completing erection, when applying to unsettled erection especially, air stream can pass through by convection current lacuna 9, is conducive to reducing the present invention's windage size in use; Meanwhile, air-flow through the vibrations that produce on the invention during convection current lacuna 9, is beneficial to rain, disengaging that snow, fog weather descend to be attached to water droplet, ice crystal etc. on surface of the present invention.
The cross section of the connector that weight body 8 and optical cable body 4 form is the structural design of the figure of eight, namely the linkage section 5 between weight body 8 and optical cable body 4 is relatively thin, like this, the present invention need through walls or tiling lay time, by to tear or optical cable body 4 is separated with weight body 8 by the thinnest point of figure of eight structure by the mode such as cutting, above structure makes the present invention be convenient to built on stilts to lay and tiling is laid, the installing space tiled when laying under operating mode occupied by the present invention can be reduced simultaneously, be beneficial to as the more optical cable body 4 of parallel lay-up in penetration pipe, or through wallsly require less boring aperture when laying.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1, and as Fig. 1, for avoiding stress to concentrate, make annexation more reliable, the surface of described link 5 is shiny surface, and the smooth surface transition of the surface of link 5 and optical cable body 4 and weight body 8.
For making optical fiber body itself have certain intensity and good waterproof ability, described fiber body 10 is also arranged with strength layer 3 and metal sleeve 2.
As a kind of lightweight, comparatively soft specific constructive form, described strength layer 3 fibrous braid, described metal sleeve 2 is aluminum foil pipe or Copper Foil pipe.For further optimizing above-mentioned effect, in the present embodiment, head-rope 6 also adopts fibrous braid.
For ease of processing and manufacturing and overall intensity, described integument 1, link 5 and sheath 7 is one-piece construction.Above one-piece construction can be aging-resistant rubber.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation, can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not departing from other embodiments drawn under technical scheme of the present invention, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is set up cable configuration easily, comprise the optical cable body (4) and weight body (8) that be arranged in parallel, described optical cable body (4) comprises integument (1) and is embedded in the fiber body (10) in integument (1), described weight body (8) comprises sheath (7) and is embedded in the head-rope (6) in sheath (7), described sheath (7) is connected by linkage section (5) with integument (1), it is characterized in that, described linkage section (5) is also provided with multiple convection current lacuna (9), described convection current lacuna (9) distributes along the length direction of linkage section (5), the cross section of the connector that described weight body (8) and optical cable body (4) form is the figure of eight.
2. one according to claim 1 sets up cable configuration easily, it is characterized in that, the surface of described linkage section (5) is shiny surface, and the smooth surface transition of the surface of linkage section (5) and optical cable body (4) and weight body (8).
3. one according to claim 1 sets up cable configuration easily, it is characterized in that, described fiber body (10) is also arranged with strength layer (3) and metal sleeve (2).
4. one according to claim 3 sets up cable configuration easily, it is characterized in that, described strength layer (3) fibrous braid, and described metal sleeve (2) is aluminum foil pipe or Copper Foil pipe.
5. set up cable configuration easily according to the one in Claims 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described integument (1), linkage section (5) and sheath (7) are one-piece construction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510283634.7A CN104898228A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Optical cable structure convenient to erect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510283634.7A CN104898228A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Optical cable structure convenient to erect |
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CN104898228A true CN104898228A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510283634.7A Pending CN104898228A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Optical cable structure convenient to erect |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107508232A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 武汉百荣新信息科技有限公司 | A kind of self-supporting formula communication micro-tube |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2739650Y (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-11-09 | 上海阿尔卡特光缆有限公司 | 8-shaped self-bearing optical cable for sewage pipeline |
JP2007264227A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Tatsuta Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Optical fiber cable |
CN201716452U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-01-19 | 沈剑挺 | Self-bearing optical cable |
CN202267763U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-06-06 | 李即佳 | Self-supporting optical cable |
CN203054303U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-10 | 浙江都美电缆有限公司 | Central bundle tube type 8-shaped communication optical cable |
CN103353643A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-10-16 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | 8-shaped self-supporting multi-core optical cable |
CN203551862U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-16 | 王小平 | Self-supporting optical cable |
CN104347177A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-11 | 苏州胜信光电科技有限公司 | Steel rope composite cable |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510283634.7A patent/CN104898228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2739650Y (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-11-09 | 上海阿尔卡特光缆有限公司 | 8-shaped self-bearing optical cable for sewage pipeline |
JP2007264227A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Tatsuta Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Optical fiber cable |
CN201716452U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-01-19 | 沈剑挺 | Self-bearing optical cable |
CN202267763U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-06-06 | 李即佳 | Self-supporting optical cable |
CN203054303U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-10 | 浙江都美电缆有限公司 | Central bundle tube type 8-shaped communication optical cable |
CN103353643A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-10-16 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | 8-shaped self-supporting multi-core optical cable |
CN203551862U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-16 | 王小平 | Self-supporting optical cable |
CN104347177A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-11 | 苏州胜信光电科技有限公司 | Steel rope composite cable |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107508232A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 武汉百荣新信息科技有限公司 | A kind of self-supporting formula communication micro-tube |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |
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