CN104897531A - Method for detecting defects of aromatic beads in aromatic bead filter sticks - Google Patents
Method for detecting defects of aromatic beads in aromatic bead filter sticks Download PDFInfo
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- CN104897531A CN104897531A CN201510339158.6A CN201510339158A CN104897531A CN 104897531 A CN104897531 A CN 104897531A CN 201510339158 A CN201510339158 A CN 201510339158A CN 104897531 A CN104897531 A CN 104897531A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for detecting defects of aromatic beads in aromatic bead filter sticks. The method comprises five steps as follows: A, selection of the aromatic bead filter sticks; B, acquisition of density distribution of the aromatic bead filter sticks; C, establishment of a density value distribution curve graph of the aromatic bead filter sticks; D, determination of the density peak of the aromatic beads in the aromatic bead filter sticks; E, analysis and determination of the defects. According to the method, the density distribution of the aromatic bead filter sticks is acquired by the aid of a cigarette microwave density tester, then the density distribution curve graph of the aromatic bead filter sticks is established, or aromatic bead peak nature data information of the aromatic bead filter sticks can be calculated with a peak integral method, so that whether the aromatic beads have defects (deficiency or damage) or not is calculated in a statistical manner and judged, accurate judgment on the defects of the aromatic beads in the aromatic bead filter sticks can be realized, the aromatic bead filter sticks cannot be damaged during detection, the detection is non-destructive, and losses of the aromatic bead filter sticks are reduced; besides, data processing and programming can be performed according to a data processing method, automatic batch processing of data is realized, and accordingly, automatic batch detection is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material testing art field, particularly relate to the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in a kind of fragrant pearl filter stick.
Background technology
Along with consumer is more and more stronger to the individual demand of cigarette fragrance, to cigarette blending, protect fragrant technology and have higher requirement, the personalized blending of cigarette and flavouring are protected fragrant problem and are become increasingly conspicuous.By the fragrant pearl of characteristic fragrance built-in in cigarette filter rod or specific function, the individual demand of consumer can be met preferably, also can solve cigarette flavouring preferably, protect fragrant problem.Increasing tobacco enterprise is progressively paid attention to and is increased the R&D intensity to the fragrant pearl filter stick of cigarette both at home and abroad at present, and in the cigarette filter of release, the cigarette product of built-in fragrant pearl also gets more and more.
Fragrant pearl filter stick has the place different from other filter sticks, particularly for the defect situation of fragrant pearl, as the indexs such as breakage, disappearance have strict requirement in its technical characteristic.As the breakage of fruital pearl or disappearance, directly cause smoking property of cigarette Quality of experience problem.At present, the method detecting the These parameters of fragrant pearl filter stick is peelled off the forming paper outside fragrant pearl filter stick, after being torn by the tow of inside, with the naked eye checks these projects.Also have and adopt the method for strong illumination to detect, but this method is invalid to using the fragrant pearl filter stick of dark forming paper, to fragrant pearl, whether breakage detection is also invalid in addition.Therefore, a kind of universal method being applicable to detect fragrant pearl defect in fragrant pearl filter stick is developed significant.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in a kind of fragrant pearl filter stick, whether the method exists the quality problems such as the breakage of fragrant pearl, disappearance for the fragrant pearl filter stick of inspection, improves fragrant pearl product rod quality and provides technical support.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A detection method for fragrant pearl defect in fragrant pearl filter stick, its method is as follows:
The selection of A, fragrant pearl filter stick: choose the fragrant pearl filter stick that length is 120mm, this fragrant pearl filter stick comprises four cigaratte filters, containing a fragrant pearl in each cigaratte filter;
B, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction of fragrant pearl filter stick, wherein X is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm; Obtained at interval of the lateral density value under Xmm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, collect the lateral density value that fragrant pearl filter stick is all in the longitudinal direction, fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density value of the present invention is with the xsect density value on fragrant pearl filter stick axial length direction, and it is defined as fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density value;
C, build the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick: cigarette microwave density analyzer is with the length value data of fragrant pearl filter stick for X-axis, and the lateral density Value Data that length value is corresponding is Y-axis, makes the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick;
In D, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peaks is determined: the quantity being drawn fragrant pearl density peaks by density value scatter chart;
E, defect analysis are determined: the fragrant pearl number in the number of fragrant Zhu Midufeng and fragrant pearl filter stick is carried out numerical value contrast, number as fruital Zhu Midufeng and the peak height of fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area approximately equal equal with the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick, then just there are not fragrant pearl defect quality problems in the fragrant pearl of fragrant pearl filter stick; Number as fruital Zhu Midufeng is less than the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick, then there is fragrant pearl deletion quality problem; If the peak height of certain or some fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area are significantly less than peak height or the peak area of its lingering fragrance Zhu Midufeng, then there are the damaged quality problems of fragrant pearl.
In order to realize the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in fragrant pearl filter stick better, the invention provides the more preferred detection method of one: its method is as follows:
The selection of A, fragrant pearl filter stick: choose the fragrant pearl filter stick sample that 10 length are 120mm, this fragrant pearl filter stick comprises four cigaratte filters, containing a fragrant pearl in each cigaratte filter;
B, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction often propping up fragrant pearl filter stick sample, wherein X is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm; Obtained by cigarette microwave density analyzer and often prop up fragrant pearl filter stick sample at interval of the lateral density value under Xmm spacing, collect and often prop up fragrant pearl filter stick sample lateral density value all in the longitudinal direction, fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density value of the present invention is with the xsect density value on fragrant pearl filter stick axial length direction, and it is defined as fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density value;
C, build the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick: cigarette microwave density analyzer with the length value data of fragrant pearl filter stick sample for X-axis, the lateral density Value Data that length value is corresponding is Y-axis, makes 10 each self-corresponding density value scatter charts of fragrant pearl filter stick sample respectively;
In D, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peaks is determined: density value scatter chart corresponding to 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples is respectively analyzed, and is drawn the quantity of often propping up the fragrant pearl density peaks of fragrant pearl filter stick sample by density value scatter chart;
E, defect analysis are determined: the fragrant pearl number of often propping up in the number of the fragrant Zhu Midufeng of fragrant pearl filter stick sample and fragrant pearl filter stick sample is carried out numerical value contrast, number as fruital Zhu Midufeng and the peak height of fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area approximately equal equal with the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick sample, then just there are not fragrant pearl defect quality problems in the fragrant pearl of fragrant pearl filter stick sample; Number as fruital Zhu Midufeng is less than the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick sample, then there is fragrant pearl deletion quality problem; If the peak height of certain or some fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area are significantly less than peak height or the peak area of its lingering fragrance Zhu Midufeng, then there are the damaged quality problems of fragrant pearl;
F, can draw the fragrant pearl deletion quality situation of 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples like this, then statistics draws the fragrant pearl defect quality accident ratio of 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples.
The technical scheme of the preferred step D of the present invention is as follows:
Described step D comprises and utilizes Gauss integration to carry out integral analysis to the curve in density value scatter chart, with peak height, the peak area data of the fragrant pearl density peak number of aided verification and each fragrant Zhu Midufeng.
The technical scheme of the preferred step B of the present invention is as follows: fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gathers: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction of fragrant pearl filter stick, wherein X is 1.0mm; Obtained at interval of the lateral density value under 1.0mm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, collect the lateral density value that fragrant pearl filter stick is all in the longitudinal direction.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
The present invention obtains fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution by cigarette microwave density analyzer, then by building out fragrant pearl filter stick density profile figure, or fragrant Mount Everest character data message in fragrant pearl filter stick can be calculated by the method for peak integration, thus statistical computation judge fragrant pearl whether existing defects (disappearance or damaged) situation, the accurate judgement of fragrant pearl defect in fragrant pearl filter stick can be realized, and fragrant pearl filter stick can not be destroyed when detecting, belong to Non-Destructive Testing, decrease the loss of fragrant pearl filter stick, data processing programming can also be carried out according to data processing method of the present invention, realize the process of data automatic batch, thus realize automatic batch detection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the position view of fragrant pearl in fragrant pearl filter stick or fragrant pearl filter stick sample;
The density value scatter chart of the fragrant pearl filter stick of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in a kind of fragrant pearl filter stick, its method is as follows:
The selection of A, fragrant pearl filter stick: choose the fragrant pearl filter stick that length is 120mm, this fragrant pearl filter stick comprises four cigaratte filters, containing a fragrant pearl in each cigaratte filter;
B, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction of fragrant pearl filter stick, wherein X is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm; Obtained at interval of the lateral density value under Xmm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, collect the lateral density value that fragrant pearl filter stick is all in the longitudinal direction, the fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density value of the present embodiment is with the xsect density value on fragrant pearl filter stick axial length direction, and it is defined as fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density value;
C, build the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick: cigarette microwave density analyzer is with the length value data of fragrant pearl filter stick for X-axis, and the lateral density Value Data that length value is corresponding is Y-axis, makes the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick;
In D, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peaks is determined: the quantity being drawn fragrant pearl density peaks by density value scatter chart; Described step D comprises and utilizes Gauss integration to carry out integral analysis to the curve in density value scatter chart, with peak height, the peak area data of the fragrant pearl density peak number of aided verification and each fragrant Zhu Midufeng.
E, defect analysis are determined: the fragrant pearl number in the number of fragrant Zhu Midufeng and fragrant pearl filter stick is carried out numerical value contrast, number as fruital Zhu Midufeng and the peak height of fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area approximately equal equal with the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick, then just there are not fragrant pearl defect quality problems in the fragrant pearl of fragrant pearl filter stick; Number as fruital Zhu Midufeng is less than the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick, then there is fragrant pearl deletion quality problem; If the peak height of certain or some fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area are significantly less than peak height or the peak area of its lingering fragrance Zhu Midufeng, then there are the damaged quality problems of fragrant pearl.
In order to realize the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in fragrant pearl filter stick better, the invention provides the more preferred detection method of one: its method is as follows:
The selection of A, fragrant pearl filter stick: choose the fragrant pearl filter stick sample that 10 length are 120mm, this fragrant pearl filter stick comprises four cigaratte filters, containing a fragrant pearl in each cigaratte filter;
B, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction often propping up fragrant pearl filter stick sample, wherein X is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm; Obtained by cigarette microwave density analyzer and often prop up fragrant pearl filter stick sample at interval of the lateral density value under Xmm spacing, collect and often prop up fragrant pearl filter stick sample lateral density value all in the longitudinal direction;
C, build the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick: cigarette microwave density analyzer with the length value data of fragrant pearl filter stick sample for X-axis, the lateral density Value Data that length value is corresponding is Y-axis, makes 10 each self-corresponding density value scatter charts of fragrant pearl filter stick sample respectively;
In D, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peaks is determined: density value scatter chart corresponding to 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples is respectively analyzed, and is drawn the quantity of often propping up the fragrant pearl density peaks of fragrant pearl filter stick sample by density value scatter chart; Described step D comprises and utilizes Gauss integration to carry out integral analysis to the curve in density value scatter chart, with peak height, the peak area data of the fragrant pearl density peak number of aided verification and each fragrant Zhu Midufeng.
E, defect analysis are determined: the fragrant pearl number of often propping up in the number of the fragrant Zhu Midufeng of fragrant pearl filter stick sample and fragrant pearl filter stick sample is carried out numerical value contrast, number as fruital Zhu Midufeng and the peak height of fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area approximately equal equal with the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick sample, then just there are not fragrant pearl defect quality problems in the fragrant pearl of fragrant pearl filter stick sample; Number as fruital Zhu Midufeng is less than the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick sample, then there is fragrant pearl deletion quality problem; If the peak height of certain or some fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area are significantly less than peak height or the peak area of its lingering fragrance Zhu Midufeng, then there are the damaged quality problems of fragrant pearl;
F, can draw the fragrant pearl deletion quality situation of 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples like this, then statistics draws the fragrant pearl defect quality accident ratio of 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme of preferred step B is as follows: fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gathers: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction of fragrant pearl filter stick, wherein X is 1.0mm; Obtained at interval of the lateral density value under 1.0mm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, collect the lateral density value that fragrant pearl filter stick is all in the longitudinal direction.
Below by way of specific instantiation, technical scheme of the present invention is described.Should be understood that one or more method steps that the present invention mentions do not repel and before and after described combination step, also to there is additive method step or can also insert additive method step between these steps clearly mentioned; Should also be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.And, except as otherwise noted, the numbering of various method steps is only the convenient tool differentiating various method steps, but not be ordering or the enforceable scope of restriction the present invention of restriction various method steps, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, when changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Be that 120mm contains 4 fragrant pearls and (is numbered 1 respectively with length
#, 2
#, 3
#, 4
#) fragrant pearl filter stick be that detected object carries out illustrate (Fig. 1 in accompanying drawing is shown in by fragrant pearl filter stick schematic diagram).
Step one, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather:
Prepare 10 above-mentioned fragrant pearl filter stick samples, 10 fragrant pearl filter sticks are measured axially at interval of the density value under 1mm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, cigarette microwave density analyzer measured length range set is 0 ~ 120mm, obtain in fragrant pearl filter stick 120mm length range at interval of the fragrant pearl filter stick cross machine directional consistency profile value under 1mm spacing, the fragrant pearl filter stick cross machine directional consistency profile value of the present embodiment is with the xsect density on fragrant pearl filter stick axial length direction, and it is defined as fragrant pearl filter stick lateral density;
Step 2, build fragrant pearl filter stick to density profile figure:
Often to prop up fragrant pearl filter lengths information data 0,1,2,3 ... 120 (mm) are X-axis, the density information data that each length information (X-axis) is corresponding are Y-axis, fragrant pearl filter stick cross machine directional consistency profile XY scatter diagram is made by cigarette microwave density analyzer, connect the institute in fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution XY scatter diagram is somewhat smoothing with B-spline Curve or Cubic kolmogorov's differential system interpolation method again, obtain fragrant pearl filter stick density profile figure, as shown in the A in accompanying drawing 2.
In step 3, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peak character calculates:
Density value scatter chart corresponding to 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples is respectively analyzed, and is drawn the quantity of often propping up the fragrant pearl density peaks of fragrant pearl filter stick sample by density value scatter chart;
Gauss integration can be utilized to carry out integration to each fragrant Zhu Midufeng often propped up in fragrant pearl filter stick cross machine directional consistency profile curve respectively, obtain the data such as peak height, peak area of each fragrant Zhu Midufeng, as 1 in accompanying drawing 2
#~ 4
#shown in fragrant pearl integration schematic diagram.
Step 4, data statistic analysis:
The peak information data of often propping up fragrant pearl density peak number and each fragrant Zhu Midufeng in fragrant pearl filter stick in obtain 10 fragrant pearl filter sticks is carried out statistical study, the fragrant pearl density peak number of wherein often propping up fragrant pearl filter stick should be 4, if be less than 4, there is the fragrant pearl problem of disappearance in this Zhi Xiangzhu filter stick, fragrant pearl breakage judges to adopt the priority scheme 2 in step 4 to judge, presetting qualified ratio range is 0.85 ~ 1.00, be 0.85 ~ 1.00 to compare the peak height ratios of each fragrant Mount Everest calculated with presetting qualified ratio range, if measure and calculation obtains the peak height ratios of each fragrant pearl in default qualified ratio range, then without open defect, otherwise there is fragrant pearl to there is open defect.10 fragrant pearl defects detection of fragrant pearl filter stick the results are shown in shown in following table.
From the testing result in upper table, in surveyed 10 fragrant pearl filter sticks lack fragrant pearl quality problems, but in the 3rd fragrant pearl filter stick 3
#fragrant pearl belongs to damaged fragrant pearl.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in fragrant pearl filter stick, is characterized in that: its method is as follows:
The selection of A, fragrant pearl filter stick: choose the fragrant pearl filter stick that length is 120mm, this fragrant pearl filter stick comprises four cigaratte filters, containing a fragrant pearl in each cigaratte filter;
B, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction of fragrant pearl filter stick, wherein X is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm; Obtained at interval of the lateral density value under Xmm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, collect the lateral density value that fragrant pearl filter stick is all in the longitudinal direction;
C, build the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick: cigarette microwave density analyzer is with the length value data of fragrant pearl filter stick for X-axis, and the lateral density Value Data that length value is corresponding is Y-axis, makes the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick;
In D, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peaks is determined: the quantity being drawn fragrant pearl density peaks by density value scatter chart;
E, defect analysis are determined: the fragrant pearl number in the number of fragrant Zhu Midufeng and fragrant pearl filter stick is carried out numerical value contrast, number as fruital Zhu Midufeng and the peak height of fragrant Zhu Midufeng equal with the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick or peak area equal, then just there are not fragrant pearl defect quality problems in the fragrant pearl of fragrant pearl filter stick; Number as fruital Zhu Midufeng is less than the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick, then there is fragrant pearl deletion quality problem; If the peak height of certain or some fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area are significantly less than peak height or the peak area of its lingering fragrance Zhu Midufeng, then there are the damaged quality problems of fragrant pearl.
2., according to the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in a kind of fragrant pearl filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its method is as follows:
The selection of A, fragrant pearl filter stick: choose the fragrant pearl filter stick sample that 10 length are 120mm, this fragrant pearl filter stick comprises four cigaratte filters, containing a fragrant pearl in each cigaratte filter;
B, fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gather: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction often propping up fragrant pearl filter stick sample, wherein X is 0.1 ~ 1.5mm; Obtained by cigarette microwave density analyzer and often prop up fragrant pearl filter stick sample at interval of the lateral density value under Xmm spacing, collect and often prop up fragrant pearl filter stick sample lateral density value all in the longitudinal direction;
C, build the density value scatter chart of fragrant pearl filter stick: cigarette microwave density analyzer with the length value data of fragrant pearl filter stick sample for X-axis, the lateral density Value Data that length value is corresponding is Y-axis, makes 10 each self-corresponding density value scatter charts of fragrant pearl filter stick sample respectively;
In D, fragrant pearl filter stick, fragrant pearl density peaks is determined: density value scatter chart corresponding to 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples is respectively analyzed, and is drawn the quantity of often propping up the fragrant pearl density peaks of fragrant pearl filter stick sample by density value scatter chart;
E, defect analysis are determined: the fragrant pearl number of often propping up in the number of the fragrant Zhu Midufeng of fragrant pearl filter stick sample and fragrant pearl filter stick sample is carried out numerical value contrast, number as fruital Zhu Midufeng and the peak height of fragrant Zhu Midufeng equal with the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick sample or peak area equal, then just there are not fragrant pearl defect quality problems in the fragrant pearl of fragrant pearl filter stick sample; Number as fruital Zhu Midufeng is less than the fragrant pearl number in fragrant pearl filter stick sample, then there is fragrant pearl deletion quality problem; If the peak height of certain or some fragrant Zhu Midufeng or peak area are significantly less than peak height or the peak area of its lingering fragrance Zhu Midufeng, then there are the damaged quality problems of fragrant pearl;
F, can draw the fragrant pearl deletion quality situation of 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples like this, then statistics draws the fragrant pearl defect quality accident ratio of 10 fragrant pearl filter stick samples.
3., according to the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in a kind of fragrant pearl filter stick described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
Described step D comprises and utilizes Gauss integration to carry out integral analysis to the curve in density value scatter chart, with peak height, the peak area data of the fragrant pearl density peak number of aided verification and each fragrant Zhu Midufeng.
4. according to the detection method of fragrant pearl defect in a kind of fragrant pearl filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step B is as follows: fragrant pearl filter stick Density Distribution gathers: at interval of setting lateral density collection point, Xmm place on the length direction of fragrant pearl filter stick, wherein X is 1.0mm; Obtained at interval of the lateral density value under 1.0mm spacing by cigarette microwave density analyzer, collect the lateral density value that fragrant pearl filter stick is all in the longitudinal direction.
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CN110279142B (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-10-08 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for determining whether bead explosion in filter stick is damaged or not, storage medium and equipment |
CN110595944A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-20 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and system for correcting end density data of bead blasting filter stick |
CN113418441A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Microwave method for detecting length of cigarette segment |
CN115420759A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and device for detecting quality of bead explosion filter stick based on microwave resonant cavity |
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