Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, one object of the present invention
It is to provide a kind of anion air purifying and detection device, has that export positive electricity is timely and effective, avoids generating ozone, user
The advantages that wearing using no electric-shock feeling, stand-by time length, purification efficiency height and capable of simultaneously monitoring and show ambient air quality.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of anion air purifying of present invention offer and detection device, including air purification
Device and detection pedestal, the air purifier includes shell, anion generator, air duct, in the anion generator
Negative ion emitter point discharge generate anion, the anion is conveyed to the sky of surrounding by the air duct
Gas;The detection pedestal includes detection of air quality module;
It is characterized in that:
The air purifier and detection pedestal are removably combined by engaging portion;
The air purifier and detection pedestal, which can both separate, respectively to work independently, and can also combine work;
The air purifier and/or detection pedestal have positive electricity relief member, the air purifier and/or detection bottom
The positive electricity relief member of seat is connected by electric conductor with the anode of anion generator;The positive electricity relief member of the detection pedestal
It can be connected with the anode of the anion generator by the engaging portion.
Further, inside the air purifier there is Intelligent detection circuit, the Intelligent detection circuit to enable the sky
Gas purifier is operated in one or more of following pattern:
Continuous mode:When the Intelligent detection circuit detects that the air purifier is combined together with detection pedestal
When, in a continuous mode by the work of control circuit board control anion generator, anion generator is generated with maximum power
Discontinuous mode:When the Intelligent detection circuit, which is detected, to be detached with detection pedestal, controlled by control circuit board negative
Ion generator is operated under discontinuous mode, and anion generator often works, and a period of time, just rest a period of time was standby to extend
Time;
Alternate mode:When the Intelligent detection circuit, which is detected, to be detached with detection pedestal, controlled by control circuit board negative
Ion generator is operated under alternate mode, and anion generator is with high-power operation for a period of time later with low-power operation one
The section time, the high power and low-power are alternately;It can be understood that air purifier can also be according to arbitrary others
Operating mode carries out, and can flexibly be changed according to demand.
Further, the shell includes upper cover, lower cover and loop configuration;The loop configuration is located at the upper cover under
Between lid, the upper cover, lower cover, loop configuration collectively form the frame structure of the air purifier;The loop configuration
Cross sectional shape is circle, rectangular or other polygons;
Further, the positive electricity relief member of the air purifier includes positive electricity export accessory plate, the positive electricity export
Accessory plate is located at the part on the surface of the shell of the air purifier.
Further, the loop configuration of the air purifier is made of an electrically conducting material, and constitutes positive electricity elimination portion
A part for part;
Further, the engaging portion includes substantially convex part and the detection pedestal on a part of surface of air purifier
On a part of surface substantially recessed part, the engaging portion further includes power/data coffret between the two.
Further, the power/data coffret is USB interface, mini USB interface, contact interface or wireless
Power transmission and communication interface.
Further, the air duct is several holes on the shell, the ion in the anion generator
Guiding device is directed at the hole and anion is discharged by the hole.
Further, there is man-machine interaction panel, user is by man-machine interaction panel to air purifier on the upper lid
Send out instruction.
Further, the man-machine interaction panel be capacitance/resistance formula sensing element or rotary switch, by compress switch,
Slide switch.
Further, the man-machine interaction panel is parallel with the rest part of upper cover and is separated by a certain distance, the air
Channel is formed by the circular passage between the man-machine interaction panel and the rest part of upper cover, the anion generator from
Sub- guiding device is arranged circumferentially along the circular passage, and anion is discharged by the circular passage.
Further, the detection of air quality module of the detection pedestal can detect one kind or more in parameters described below
Kind:It is temperature, wet-bulb temperature, black ball temperature, relative humidity, PM concentration, CO concentration, CO2 concentration, NOx concentration, TVOC concentration, smelly
Oxygen concentration, negative ion concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, Benzene series Concentrations, ammonia density, radon consistence, noise grade, illuminance, wind speed.
Further, it is described detection pedestal positive electricity relief member be connected with charging/data line and/or with detect bottom
A part for the shell of seat is connected, such as the positive electricity relief member of the detection pedestal can be with the support leg of detection base bottom
It is connected, and the positions such as the desktop that pedestal is placed is released to by support leg positive electricity.
Further, there is temperature humidity sensor module on the charging/data line.
Further, the detection of air quality module includes PM2.5 detection modules, and the detection pedestal has inlet air
Mouth, air outlet and air duct, air enter the air duct from air intake vent and enter PM2.5 detection modules, and air is arranged by air outlet
Go out, the PM2.5 detection modules detect the concentration of the PM2.5 in the air.
Further, the ion guiding device is carbon fiber hair.
Further, the detection pedestal further includes control circuit board and display device.
Further, the air purifier is portable air purifier, can be worn or be carried by human body.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of air purification and detection device of the embodiment of the present invention are carried out below according to Figure of description more detailed
Explanation.
The embodiment of first aspect present invention will illustrate in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, of the invention a kind of air purification and detection device are made of two parts, and respectively air is net
Change device 100 and detection pedestal 200, air purifier 100 is positioned on detection pedestal 200, has engaging portion 300 between the two,
It can be understood that the engaging portion 300 is substantially convex part and the detection bottom by a part of surface of air purifier 100
Seat 200 on a part of surface substantially recessed part be mutually adapted together and formed, a part for air purifier 100
Substantially the convex part on surface is placed in the substantially recessed part on a part of surface of detection pedestal 200, so that entirely
Device is able to be releasably secured together and plays effect as a whole.The engaging portion 300 further includes between the two
Electric power and data transmission interface, the biography of electric power and data can be carried out by the electric power and data transmission interface between the two
Defeated, the electric power and data-interface will then be described in detail.
The effect of air purifier 100 is to discharge a large amount of anions to be purified to surrounding air, detects pedestal
200 effect is that the air quality of ambient enviroment is monitored and is shown, can also monitoring data be uploaded to cloud
Hold the intelligent terminals such as reservoir, processor and mobile phone, computer.
The structure and building block of air purifier 100 can clearly be showed by Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, air purification
Device 100 includes following critical piece:Shell, carbon fiber hair fixed component 1, anion generator 4, control circuit board 5, battery 6,
Fastening screw 7, carbon fiber hair 1s, wherein shell include loop configuration 2, clarifier lower cover 3a, clarifier upper cover 3b, the upper cover
There is man-machine interaction panel 10 on 3b, positive electricity export accessory plate 2b is provided on the lower cover 3a.
Wherein loop configuration 2 is located between clarifier lower cover 3a and clarifier upper cover 3b, and three collectively constitutes clarifier 100
Main body frame, there are on one end of loop configuration 2 several holes 8, be used to lead the inside of clarifier 100 with extraneous air
It is logical, consequently facilitating the anion discharged on carbon fiber hair 1s is exported clarifier and intersperses among the air of surrounding;Loop configuration 2
Have on the other end for the slot 9 by electric power and data-interface, electric power and data-interface can pass through slot 9 and detection pedestal
200 connections.
The electric power and data transmission interface in the present embodiment can be specifically USB interface or micro USB interfaces.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 it is found that carbon fiber hair 1s is fixed by carbon fiber hair fixed component 1 and is set to the ring
Near the hole 8 of shape structure 2, or outside being extend out to from hole 8, carbon fiber hair 1s is connected with the cathode of anion generator 4,
A large amount of anions that cathode generates equably are released, and through hole 8 exports to the air stream with a large amount of anions
In the air of surrounding;
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the back of clarifier 100 is arranged a positive electricity and exports accessory plate 2b, by conductive metal material system
At positive electricity export accessory plate 2b is connected by conducting wire with the anode of anion generator 4 according to Figure 13, anion generator
4 in discharge process generated cation can by positive electricity export accessory plate 2b slowly be released in the air of surrounding, when
Positive electricity can also be concentrated when being in contact and be eliminated by itself and clothes, the skin of object or person body of surrounding etc., due to positive conductance
Go out between accessory plate 2b and carbon fiber hair distance farther out, therefore negative ions can be effectively prevent to recombine and generate ozone,
Thus the yield of ozone is controlled in low-down degree.
When air purifier 100 is merged with detection pedestal 200, whole device is relatively suitable for placement in desk
The occasions such as face, nightstand, car;When the air purifier 100 is combined with detection pedestal 200, detection pedestal 200 can pass through institute
Electric power and data-interface is stated to charge to the battery of air purifier while powering to control circuit board 5 and anion generator 4;Control
Circuit board 5 processed is connected with components such as anion generator 4 and batteries 6, has intelligent detection module in control circuit board 5, works as sky
When gas purifier 100 is merged with detection pedestal 200, control circuit board 5 enables anion generator 4 be operated in continuous mode
Under, anion generation module discharges anion to surrounding air incessantly, to reach the maximized purpose of clean-up effect;Air
Clarifier 100 can also be detached with detection pedestal and be worked independently, and when it is detached with detection pedestal 200, itself just forms one
A portable air purifier, can be worn or carried by use by human body, intelligent detection module monitor clarifier with bottom
When seat 200 detaches, control circuit board 5 enables anion generation module be operated under discontinuous mode, and a period of time that often works just rests
For a period of time, anion is discontinuously generated, can keep battery as best one can in the case where clean-up effect reduces less in this way
Electricity is to achieve the purpose that extend stand-by time.If being understandable that, user wants clarifier continue working, can also
Operated to control the operating mode of clarifier by the man-machine interaction panel on clarifier.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the upper cover 3b and man-machine interaction panel 10 of air purifier 100 can pass through table relatively sharp Fig. 3
It shows to come.The middle part of upper cover 3b has a man-machine interaction panel 10, can be a kind of capacitive induction original paper, human-computer interaction
The periphery of panel 10 or its it is internal there is luminous component, and brightness can carry out light and shade transformation, panel is touched as people or
When Proximity operation, man-machine interaction panel 10 receives the instruction of user to which the operating mode of clarifier is selected and be changed
Become, while the luminous component shows the working condition of clarifier by light.Such as when people touches a lower panel 10, only
Change device to be waken up from suspend mode into open state, light lights, after people touches panel 300 and stays for some time, only
The power for changing the anion generator of device is gradually increased from small until most strong, while light changes from weak to strong until most strong;This
When Shi Renzai is touched or persistently touched panel 10, clarifier is re-closing off into suspend mode, while light is to weak variation and closing by force
It closes.It can be understood that can be carried out to corresponding corresponding actions under the triggering mode of panel 10 or different triggering modes advance
Definition, as long as meeting the use habit of user and can clearly show that corresponding function.
The structure for detecting pedestal 200 is described in more detail with reference to figure, 5 to Fig. 7.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, detection pedestal 200 includes following critical piece:PM2.5 tests and analyzes module 11, positive electricity exports component
12, seat module housing main body 13, display screen 14, battery 15, circuit board and detection of air quality module 16 are detected, air duct 17, is entered
Air port 18, air outlet 19, charge port 20, charging and data line 21.
Air, which enters air duct 17 by air intake vent 18 and enters PM2.5, tests and analyzes module 11, and PM2.5 tests and analyzes module
11 flow through the concentration of the PM2.5 of air therein for detection and analysis, and air is flowed out by air outlet 19 again.Circuit board and sky
Gas quality detection module 16 can also be detected and analyzed the following parameter in surrounding air, including but not limited to temperature,
Wet-bulb temperature, relative humidity, PM concentration, CO concentration, CO2 concentration, NOx concentration, TVOC concentration, ozone concentration, is born black ball temperature
Ion concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, Benzene series Concentrations, ammonia density, radon consistence, noise grade, illuminance, wind speed etc..
Laser or infrared measuring and calculating mode can be used in PM detection and analysis module, can be taken in terms of Airflow Pattern Designing
Dynamic or motorless mode, the shape of single channel or multichannel is also may respectively be for the particulate matter of different-grain diameter in air
Formula.
Detecting pedestal 200 also there is positive electricity to export component 12, after clarifier 100 is combined together with detection pedestal 200,
Positive electricity caused by anion generator 4 can also be transmitted to the positive conductance of detection pedestal 200 by power/data coffret
Go out on component 12, when detecting the connection of pedestal 200 charging and data line 21, will can just be electrically directed to the alternating current system of 220V
The earth polar of system, to efficiently eliminate positive electricity;Positive electricity exports component 12 can also be by conducting wire and positioned at detection pedestal 200
The support leg of bottom connects, and when detection pedestal 200 is positioned over desktop, positive electricity can also be led by the desktop being connect with support leg
Go out, thus even if detection pedestal 200 is not connected to charging and data line 18 but when passing through battery powered, what clarifier generated
Positive electricity can also be by detecting the efficient export of pedestal.
Detecting also has display screen 14 on pedestal 200, swashed by light sensation or warming when user is close to certain distance
Display screen 14 living, display screen 14 can show that the parameters of surrounding air are watched for user, be shown when screen un-activation
Display screen is in blank screen dormant state to save electric power.Display screen can real-time display go out due to the catharsis of clarifier and cause
The promotion of ambient air quality, to bring more intuitive usage experience for user.
According to the embodiment of still further aspect of the present invention, in conjunction with Fig. 7, Temperature Humidity Sensor 22 can be as one individually
Detection module is arranged in charging and data line 21, is set from without being disposed at the inside of detection pedestal 200
It sets in the outside of detection pedestal 200, the humiture that such Temperature Humidity Sensor 22 can preferably detect surrounding air is PM2.5's
Detection provides more accurately data of aerial temperature and humidity.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention will be illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 8 to Figure 11.It is to be noted that the present embodiment
In identical part will not be described in great detail with previous embodiment, but the part different from previous embodiment is described emphatically.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 8, air purifier in the present embodiment 100 ' is laterally horizontally-arranged on detection pedestal 200 ', the two
Between there is engaging portion 300 ', as shown in figure 9, the structure of the lower cover 3b of the clarifier 100 ' becomes different:The positive conductance
Go out accessory plate 2b ' to be combined as a whole with power/data coffret, power/data coffret is specially the charging of 88 contacts
Contact, such positive electricity export the function of accessory plate 2b ' while specific positive electricity export and the interaction of data electric power.
At the same time, the loop configuration 2 is made of conductive material to export becket as positive electricity, and cooperation is just
Conductance goes out accessory plate 2b ' and exports positive electricity together, positive electricity export becket and positive electricity export accessory plate 2b ' by conducting wire and bear from
The anode of electronic generator 4 is connected, and anion generator generated cation in discharge process can export metal by positive electricity
Ring and positive electricity export accessory plate 2b ' are slowly released in the air of surrounding, when clothes, the skin of itself and the object or person body of surrounding
Positive electricity can also be concentrated when being in contact and be eliminated by skin etc..
In conjunction with shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the upper cover 3b ' of the clarifier 100 of this implementation can have other structure, upper cover
(for the ease of seeing internal structure clearly, man-machine interaction panel 10 ' only retains an outermost loop knot to man-machine interaction panel 10 ' on 3b '
Structure is opaque section, and transparency process is done in inside, and actually man-machine interaction panel 10 ' is the circle lid-like of an entirety)
It is parallel with the other parts of upper cover 3b ' and be separated by a certain distance between the two, so that man-machine interaction panel 10 ' and other portions
The circular passage that/composition frees in and out for air, carbon fiber hair 1s ' is arranged in the circular passage, such as carbon fiber
Dimension hair, which is circumferentially evenly arranged, (to be arranged 4 carbon fiber hair 1s ', can arrange other quantity as needed in the present embodiment
Carbon fiber hair, such as 3 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 etc.), carbon fiber hair one end towards circular passage the center of circle, in addition
Circular passage is stretched out in one end, to enable peripherally and outwardly discharge of the anion air stream from man-machine interaction panel 10 ', due to this cloth
The carbon fiber hair set under mode is farther at a distance from positive electricity export becket and positive electricity auxiliary export plate 2b ', therefore eliminates ozone
Effect it is more preferable.
The man-machine interaction panel 10 ' of clarifier upper cover 3b ' provided by the invention can be with other than capacitive induction switchs
Take other forms, for example, rotary switch, by compress switch, slide switch etc..
It can be understood that the positive electricity in the present embodiment exports the hole that conducting air is no longer arranged on becket and setting number
According to the slot of/electricity interface.
According to still further aspect embodiment of the present invention, the electric power and data transmission interface can also be wireless charging/number
According to coffret.
Clarifier provided by the present invention can coordinate different ornaments belts hang on neck, tie up in wrist, prestowage
On arm;Air purifier can coordinate detection pedestal, form the use forms such as desk-top, vehicle-mounted.
Circuit diagram shown in Figure 12 may be used in anion generator 4 in the embodiment of the present invention.
The air purification that the present embodiment is provided at least has the following advantages that with detection device:
1. Blower-free in clarifier module, the noiseless sense of when operation.
2. no material consumption in clarifier module does not have to frequently replace scavenging material, service life is long.
3. generating negative oxygen ion when work, it is referred to as " air vitamin ", it is beneficial to health.
The generation of ozone is effectively prevent while 4. controlling electrostatic precipitation.
5. detection pedestal can detect environmental parameter in real time, uploads high in the clouds and analyzed and be sent to individual, make data can
Depending on change.
6. clarifier module and pedestal can be used alone, can also cooperate, it is applicable in several scenes.
Air purification and detection device provided by the present invention are by the indoor environment inside car of country and environment-friendly products quality prison
The detection for superintending and directing inspection center has reached 99.9% to the removal rate of PM2.5, and specific detection method is as follows:
Detection method:
1, experiment carries out in the test chamber that closed volume is 1.5m3, and model machine anion purifier is placed on test chamber
It is interior;
2,1 Hongta board cigarette is lighted in 1.5m3 test chambers, is waited for the cigarette afterburnt, and opening fan makes air in cabin
Middle pellet (PM2.5) spreads and uniformly closes fan afterwards, Inhalable Particulate (PM2.5) in sample detecting cabin
A concentration of initial concentration.
3, model machine negative ion air-cleaner power supply is opened, its (maximum quantity of wind) normal operation in the operating condition, 3h are made
Post-sampling detects pellet (PM2.5) concentration of air in cabin.
4. removal effect calculation formula:
C in formulaA:Initial Cabin contamination object concentration, CB:Pollutant concentration in action time rear deck, y:Removal rate, %.
Testing result is as shown in the table:
It should be appreciated that the above embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for describing the principle of the invention
Using, without departing substantially from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, the present invention may be embodied as other concrete forms, this
Disclosure of that of the embodiment of the present invention can also be changed or combined by field technology personnel, without departing from the present invention's
Spirit.The embodiment no matter in terms of which all it will be understood that only as illustrative, and it is not considered that
It is restrictive.Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be subject to claim, rather than be subject to previous embodiment, according to power
The modification that the connotation and equivalent manners that profit requires are done is both fallen within the scope of it.
Although utilized be presently considered to be the present invention the relevant characteristic of most practical and preferred embodiment and
Details comprehensively describes the present invention, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various change and/or improvement, packet
Include but be not limited to size, material, shape, interface form, function and operation mode, the change in use for assembling and making,
These are all without departing from the principle of the present invention and concept for telling elaboration in claim.