CN104895957B - Self-walking shoe - Google Patents

Self-walking shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104895957B
CN104895957B CN201510133162.7A CN201510133162A CN104895957B CN 104895957 B CN104895957 B CN 104895957B CN 201510133162 A CN201510133162 A CN 201510133162A CN 104895957 B CN104895957 B CN 104895957B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installing rack
joggle piece
shaft
certainly
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510133162.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104895957A (en
Inventor
吴立华
王阳
白洁
刘永福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bai Jie
Liu Yongfu
Wang Yang
Wu Lihua
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510133162.7A priority Critical patent/CN104895957B/en
Publication of CN104895957A publication Critical patent/CN104895957A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104895957B publication Critical patent/CN104895957B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-walking shoe comprising an installing frame, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a motor and a clutch component. When being started, the motor drives a first transmission shaft to rotate and an inclined surface of a second matching surface is used for pushing an inclined surface of a first matching surface, so that a first meshing member and a second meshing member mesh. When the motor stops rotating, the second meshing member is separated from the first meshing member under the effect of the elasticity of a spring. Thus, the automatic meshing and automatic separation of the clutch component are realized and the self-walking shoe can change automatically between a free sliding state and an electric self-walking state. On the condition of travelling downhill, if the rotating speed of the driving wheel is so high that the rotating speed of the first meshing member in linkage with a driving shaft is greater than that of the output shaft of the motor, the inclined surface of the second matching surface cannot be in contact with the inclined surface of the first matching surface. Thus, under the effect of the elasticity of the spring, the second meshing member is separated from the first meshing member, so that the automatic separation of the clutch component is realized and burnout of the motor is prevented.

Description

It is a kind of to walk footwear certainly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of walk footwear certainly.
Background technology
From the device that footwear are that a kind of dependence pulley is slided is walked, driven by power pulley automatically walk can be relied on, it is also possible to close Power art skating is closed, extensive market accreditation is obtained.But existing walking certainly cannot between the motor of footwear and drive mechanism Automatic clutch is realized, it is thus impossible to realize slidably arriving electronic from the automatic conversion for walking state, is caused using inconvenience.And And, when footwear are walked certainly in descending, usually because the rotating speed of pulley is too fast, can in turn by the defeated of drive mechanism driving electric machine Shaft is rotated, and causes the damage of motor.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of from footwear are walked, and is capable of achieving slidably to arrive It is electronic to walk the automatic conversion of state certainly, and can avoid damaging motor in descending.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
It is a kind of to walk footwear certainly, including,
Installing rack;
The drivewheel of installing rack one end is articulated in by a driving shaft;
It is articulated in the driven pulley of the installing rack other end;
Motor;
Clutch component, including the first joggle piece linked with driving shaft, the second joggle piece matched with the first joggle piece, together Step is connected in the first power transmission shaft and spring on motor output shaft, and this walks footwear and is also socketed in the first joggle piece including activity certainly On drive sleeve, the second joggle piece is arranged at one end of drive sleeve, and the other end is provided with a hole penetrated for the first power transmission shaft, hole Periphery be provided with a boss, the axially extending stopper slot along hole is offered on boss, the surface of boss is provided with least First mating surface in a part of inclined face, offers second cooperation at least part of inclined face on the first power transmission shaft Face, the second mating surface is oppositely arranged with the first mating surface, and a projection being embedded in stopper slot is additionally provided with the first power transmission shaft; Spring is arranged between the first joggle piece and drive sleeve and for providing one by the second joggle piece away from the first joggle piece The elastic force of top pressure.
Installing rack includes bracing frame, the first installing rack, the second installing rack, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the first installing rack One end close to each other with the second installing rack is hinged by rotating shaft, and drivewheel is articulated in the one end of the first installing rack away from rotating shaft On, the two ends of first connecting rod are hinged respectively with the first installing rack and bracing frame, and driven pulley is articulated in the second installing rack away from rotating shaft One end on, the two ends of second connecting rod are hinged respectively with the second installing rack and bracing frame.
The locating slot extended along its short transverse is provided with bracing frame, locating slot includes the bottom for supporting rotating shaft, Locating slot is used to provide avoidance space when moving upwards for rotating shaft.
This walks footwear certainly also includes Hooks coupling universal coupling, and one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with the central shaft of the first joggle piece, separately Link with driving shaft one end.
Hooks coupling universal coupling is fixed away from one end of the first joggle piece with a connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is provided with first bevel gear, Driving shaft is provided with the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
Compared to prior art, the present invention originally in motor start-up, drives the first drive axis, coordinates by second The inclined-plane of the mating surface of slope driving first in face, so that the first joggle piece is engaged with the second joggle piece, motor stops operating When, in the presence of the elastic force of spring, the second joggle piece depart from the first joggle piece, so, just realize clutch component from Dynamic engagement with automatically disengage, allow this walk certainly footwear slidably state and it is electronic oneself walk automatic conversion between state;And The situation of descending is run into, if the velocity of rotation of drivewheel is too fast, causes the rotation speed with the first joggle piece of driving shaft linkage When degree is more than the output shaft of motor, the inclined-plane of the second mating surface does not just reach the inclined-plane of the first mating surface, therefore, in spring Elastic force in the presence of, the second joggle piece depart from the first joggle piece, realize automatically disengaging for clutch component, prevent motor quilt Burn out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 omits the structural representation after drive sleeve;
Fig. 3 is structural representation (omission drive sleeve) of the clutch component of the present invention under engagement;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the drive sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is present invention structural representation (omission drive sleeve) in a folded configuration;
Fig. 6 is motor of the present invention, clutch component, driving shaft, Hooks coupling universal coupling, connecting shaft, first bevel gear and second The structural representation of bevel gear.
Wherein:10th, installing rack;11st, bracing frame;111st, locating slot;12nd, the first installing rack;13rd, the second installing rack;14th, One connecting rod;15th, second connecting rod;16th, rotating shaft;20th, drivewheel;30th, driven pulley;40th, motor;41st, output shaft;50th, clutch group Part;51st, the first joggle piece;511st, central shaft;52nd, drive sleeve;521st, the second joggle piece;522nd, hole;523rd, boss;5231st, One mating surface;524th, stopper slot;53rd, the first power transmission shaft;531st, the second mating surface;532nd, projection;54th, spring;60th, driving shaft; 70th, Hooks coupling universal coupling;80th, connecting shaft;90th, first bevel gear;100th, second bevel gear.
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is described further:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, footwear of walking certainly of the invention include installing rack 10, drivewheel 20, driven pulley 30, motor 40 With clutch component 50.Drivewheel 20 is articulated in one end of installing rack 10 by a driving shaft 60;Driven pulley 30 is articulated in installing rack 10 other end;Clutch component 50 includes the first joggle piece 51, drive sleeve 52, the first power transmission shaft 53 and spring 54, the first engagement Part 51 links with driving shaft 60, and the activity of drive sleeve 52 is socketed on the first joggle piece 51, and the first power transmission shaft 53 is synchronous to be connected in On the output shaft 41 of motor 40, one end of drive sleeve 52 is provided with the second joggle piece 521, another matched with the first joggle piece 51 One end is provided with a hole 522 penetrated for the first power transmission shaft 53, and the periphery in hole 522 is provided with a boss 523, opens on boss 523 The axially extending stopper slot 524 along hole 522 is provided with, the surface of boss 523 is provided with the of at least part of inclined face One mating surface 5231, offers second mating surface 531 at least part of inclined face on the first power transmission shaft 53, second coordinates Face 531 is oppositely arranged with the first mating surface 5231, and a projection being embedded in stopper slot 524 is additionally provided with the first power transmission shaft 53 532;Spring 54 is arranged between the first joggle piece 51 and drive sleeve 52 and is used for offer one by the second joggle piece 521 towards remote From the elastic force of the top pressure of the first joggle piece 51.
This walks footwear certainly needs electronic when walking, actuating motor 40, first power transmission shaft of drive of output shaft 41 of motor 40 53 rotate, and projection 532 is located in stopper slot 524, and stopper slot 524 provides avoidance space, the second mating surface for the rotation of projection 532 531 contact with the first mating surface 5231, by the inclined-plane of first mating surface of slope driving 5231 of the second mating surface 531, make One power transmission shaft 53 has to drive sleeve 52 makes drive sleeve 52 away from the active force of the first power transmission shaft 53, drives the second joggle piece 521 The elastic force for overcoming spring 54 is moved to the direction near the first joggle piece 51, so that the second joggle piece 521 is engaged with first Part 51 is engaged, now, projection 532 just with the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot 524, allow the first power transmission shaft 53 to drive drive sleeve 52 Rotate, allow the second joggle piece 521 to drive the first joggle piece 51 to rotate, so just realize nibbling automatically for clutch component 50 Close, the power of the output shaft 41 of motor 40 can be transferred to driving shaft 60, drive drivewheel 20 to rotate, in transmission process, The inclined-plane of the second mating surface 531 is contacted all the time with the inclined-plane of the first mating surface 5231.
When this walks footwear needs slidably certainly, control motor 40 stops operating, and the inclined-plane of the second mating surface 531 is not being pushed away The inclined-plane of dynamic first mating surface 5231, in the presence of the elastic force of spring 54, the second joggle piece 521 departs from the first joggle piece 51, realize automatically disengaging for clutch component 50.
This walks footwear and runs into the situation of descending from walking under state electronic certainly, if the velocity of rotation of drivewheel 20 is too fast, leads When causing to be more than the output shaft 41 of motor 40 with the velocity of rotation of the first joggle piece 51 of the linkage of driving shaft 60, the second mating surface 531 inclined-plane does not just reach the inclined-plane of the first mating surface 5231, therefore, in the presence of the elastic force of spring 54, second nibbles Component 521 departs from the first joggle piece 51, realizes automatically disengaging for clutch component 50, prevents motor 40 to be burned.
The inclined plane of the first mating surface 5231 is consistent with the incline direction of the inclined plane of the second mating surface 531, the inclination side Arrange to the direction of rotation of the output shaft 41 according to motor 40, as long as ensure that the first power transmission shaft 53 is rotated, second can be driven Joggle piece 521 overcomes the elastic force of spring 54 to move to the direction near the first joggle piece 51.
It should be noted that the first mating surface 5231 and the second mating surface 531 can also be other shapes, such as it is helical curve Face, spiral camber equivalent to the continuous inclined-plane in many places, or the first mating surface 5231 and the second mating surface 531 cooperate it is oblique Face can also be arranged to discontinuous, in a word, as long as ensure that the first power transmission shaft 53 is rotated, be acted on by the second mating surface 531 In the first mating surface 5231, the second joggle piece 521 is driven to overcome the elastic force of spring 54 near the side of the first joggle piece 51 To motion.
Further, spring 54 is located between the first joggle piece 51 and the second joggle piece 521.
Further, inside drive sleeve 52, the second joggle piece 521 can be the second joggle piece 521 with drive sleeve 52 Two parts for being integrally formed, or being fixedly connected.
Further, installing rack 10 includes bracing frame 11, the first installing rack 12, the second installing rack 13, the and of first connecting rod 14 Second connecting rod 15, motor 40 is fixedly arranged on bracing frame 11, the first installing rack 12 and the second installing rack 13 one end close to each other It is hinged by rotating shaft 16, drivewheel 20 is articulated on the one end of the first installing rack 12 away from rotating shaft 16, the two ends of first connecting rod 14 It is hinged with the first installing rack 12 and bracing frame 11 respectively, driven pulley 30 is articulated in the one end of the second installing rack 13 away from rotating shaft 16 On, the two ends of second connecting rod 15 are hinged respectively with the second installing rack 13 and bracing frame 11.Further, it is provided with bracing frame 11 Along the locating slot 111 that its short transverse extends, locating slot 111 includes the bottom for supporting rotating shaft 16, locating slot 111 be used for be There is provided when rotating shaft 16 is moved upwards and avoid space.So, when the first installing rack 12 and the second installing rack 13 launch, rotating shaft 16 Support on the bottom of locating slot 111, when needing to fold, drive shaft 16 is moved upwards, i.e., the first installing rack 12 and second is installed The junction of frame 13 is moved upwards, drivewheel 20 and driven pulley 30 is come closer and is lifted up.This walks footwear certainly also includes footwear Body, bracing frame 11 is fixedly arranged in shoe body, and the accommodation space for housing drivewheel 20 and driven pulley 30 is provided with shoe body, is being turned When axle 16 is supported on the bottom of locating slot 111, drivewheel 20 and driven pulley 30 expose to the bottom surface of shoe body, so just can be with Slided using drivewheel 20 and driven pulley 30;When rotating shaft 16 is moved upwards, drivewheel 20 and driven pulley 30 come closer and to On lift, so as to be hidden in inside shoe body, so just can utilize shoe body walking.This walks structure of the footwear by folding and realizes row certainly Walk the switching of state and sliding state.
Further, this walks footwear certainly also includes Hooks coupling universal coupling 70, one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling 70 and the first joggle piece 51 Central shaft 511 connect, the other end and driving shaft 60 link.Hooks coupling universal coupling 70 is provided certainly when can fold for the first installing rack 12 By spending, such first installing rack 12 just will not bend the central shaft 511 of the first joggle piece 51 when folding.
Further, Hooks coupling universal coupling 70 is fixed away from one end of the first joggle piece 51 with a connecting shaft 80, connecting shaft 80 First bevel gear 90 is provided with, driving shaft 60 is provided with the second bevel gear 100 engaged with first bevel gear 90, so, electronic When machine 40 drives the first joggle piece 51 to rotate, second bevel gear 100 is driven to rotate by first bevel gear 90, so as to drive actively Axle 60 is rotated.Used as other embodiment, first bevel gear 90, second bevel gear 100 can also change other drive mechanisms into, only Guarantee to drive driving shaft 60 to rotate in the presence of motor 40.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of to walk footwear certainly, including,
Installing rack;
The drivewheel of installing rack one end is articulated in by a driving shaft;
It is articulated in the driven pulley of the installing rack other end;
Motor;
Clutch component, including the first joggle piece linked with driving shaft, the second joggle piece matched with the first joggle piece, synchronous connection The first power transmission shaft and the spring being connected on motor output shaft, it is characterised in that what this walked that footwear also include activity certainly is socketed in the Drive sleeve on one joggle piece, the second joggle piece is arranged at one end of drive sleeve, and the other end is provided with one and wears for the first power transmission shaft The hole for entering, the periphery in hole is provided with a boss, and the axially extending stopper slot along hole is offered on boss, and the surface of boss is arranged There is first mating surface at least part of inclined face, the of at least part of inclined face is offered on the first power transmission shaft Two mating surfaces, the second mating surface is oppositely arranged with the first mating surface, is additionally provided with one on the first power transmission shaft and is embedded in stopper slot Projection;Spring is arranged between the first joggle piece and drive sleeve and for providing one by the second joggle piece away from first The elastic force of joggle piece top pressure.
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 to walk footwear certainly, it is characterised in that installing rack includes that bracing frame, the first installing rack, second are installed Frame, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the first installing rack and the second installing rack one end close to each other is hinged by rotating shaft, drivewheel The first installing rack is articulated in away from one end of rotating shaft, the two ends of first connecting rod are hinged respectively with the first installing rack and bracing frame, Driven pulley is articulated in the second installing rack away from one end of rotating shaft, the two ends of second connecting rod respectively with the second installing rack and bracing frame It is hinged.
3. it is as claimed in claim 2 to walk footwear certainly, it is characterised in that the positioning extended along its short transverse is provided with bracing frame Groove, locating slot includes the bottom for supporting rotating shaft, and locating slot is used to provide avoidance space when moving upwards for rotating shaft.
4. it is as claimed in claim 2 to walk footwear certainly, it is characterised in that this walks footwear certainly also includes Hooks coupling universal coupling, Hooks coupling universal coupling One end be connected with the central shaft of the first joggle piece, the other end and driving shaft linkage.
5. it is as claimed in claim 4 to walk footwear certainly, it is characterised in that Hooks coupling universal coupling connects away from one end of the first joggle piece with one Spindle is fixed, and connecting shaft is provided with first bevel gear, and driving shaft is provided with the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear.
CN201510133162.7A 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Self-walking shoe Expired - Fee Related CN104895957B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510133162.7A CN104895957B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Self-walking shoe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510133162.7A CN104895957B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Self-walking shoe

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CN104895957A CN104895957A (en) 2015-09-09
CN104895957B true CN104895957B (en) 2017-05-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105498159B (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-08-24 江西伊启实业有限公司 A kind of universal transmission mechanism and omnidirectional's treadmill with universal transmission mechanism transmission

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4811824A (en) * 1986-08-11 1989-03-14 Tochigi-Fuji Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hub clutch
KR20030072982A (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-19 윤용상 Clutched Free Wheel Inside Tire
WO2003095241A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-20 Yong-Sang Yun Clutched wheel
CN201227523Y (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-04-29 赵学勤 Electric shoes
CN102553214A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 王葆敏 Self-running shoes
CN203196273U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-18 张长科 Dual-purpose electric roller skates
CN203570876U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-04-30 浙江鼎冠齿轮制造有限公司 Safety clutch of rice transplanter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4811824A (en) * 1986-08-11 1989-03-14 Tochigi-Fuji Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hub clutch
KR20030072982A (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-19 윤용상 Clutched Free Wheel Inside Tire
WO2003095241A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-20 Yong-Sang Yun Clutched wheel
CN201227523Y (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-04-29 赵学勤 Electric shoes
CN102553214A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 王葆敏 Self-running shoes
CN203196273U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-18 张长科 Dual-purpose electric roller skates
CN203570876U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-04-30 浙江鼎冠齿轮制造有限公司 Safety clutch of rice transplanter

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wu Lihua

Inventor after: Wang Yang

Inventor after: Bai Jie

Inventor after: Liu Yongfu

Inventor before: Xie Biheng

Inventor before: Wu Lihua

Inventor before: Wang Yang

Inventor before: Bai Jie

Inventor before: Luo Hongrong

Inventor before: Yang Xiaolin

Inventor before: Chen Zhiqiang

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20151116

Address after: 515000 Guangdong province Shantou city Longhu District New Town, village head Yuanxing Road 5 lane No. 1

Applicant after: Wu Lihua

Applicant after: Bai Jie

Applicant after: Wang Yang

Applicant after: Liu Yongfu

Address before: 515000 Guangdong province Shantou city Longhu District New Town, village head Yuanxing Road 5 lane No. 1

Applicant before: Xie Biheng

Applicant before: Wu Lihua

Applicant before: Wang Yang

Applicant before: Bai Jie

Applicant before: Luo Hongrong

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Applicant before: Chen Zhiqiang

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170517

Termination date: 20210325

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee