Single-row roller bearing retainer
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automobile, particularly relate to a kind of single-row roller bearing retainer.
Background technique
Roller bearing is the rolling bearing making rolling element with short cylindrical, circular cone or drum-shaped roller.Mainly contain the structural types such as centripetal short columnar roller, double-row spherical roller, tapered roller and thrust roller.Common roller bearing is by bearing enclose and the retainer that is arranged between the two, and roller is arranged on for separating of each roller on retainer, keeps roller spacing equal, makes load mean allocation.The problems such as but existing roller bearing also exists in use: poor stability, and bearing capacity is poor, install inconvenience, working life is short, roller lubrication degree difference.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, people have carried out long-term exploration, propose solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of retainer of single row roller bearing, [application number: 201110425248.9], comprises the maintenance stand and retainer lid that are fixedly connected.Keep stand to comprise multiple support beam, inside each support beam, offer groove, described multiple grooves are keeping the internal diameter formation one circle groove of stand.This single-row cylindrical single-row roller bearing keeps stand inside diameter surface to have a circle groove.Above-mentioned scheme improves the subproblem of prior art to a certain extent, such as, to some extent solves the problem that retainer is easy to wear, but the program also at least exists following defect: poor stability, and roller installs inconvenience, and retainer lubricity is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of design more reasonable, be convenient to the single-row roller bearing retainer that roller is installed.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical proposal: this single-row roller bearing retainer, comprise maintenance support body cylindrically, described maintenance support body circumference has some along keeping the axially extended bar shaped retaining hole of support body, it is characterized in that, the width that described bar shaped retaining hole is positioned at the external side of retainer diminishes gradually to the width of inner side, and bar shaped retaining hole both sides have inclination and the arc-shaped recliner face be oppositely arranged respectively, described outside, bar shaped retaining hole both sides is respectively equipped with positive stop strip, described positive stop strip is all curved, and a positive stop strip in two positive stop strips outside each bar shaped retaining hole is connected by plug in structure is removable with maintenance support body, another positive stop strip is fixedly linked with keeping support body, or all by plug in structure, support body is removable is connected with maintenance for two positive stop strips outside each bar shaped retaining hole.During assembling, when two positive stop strips all with maintenance support body is removable install time, first any one positive stop strip is connected with maintenance support body, then roller is positioned in bar shaped retaining hole, and outside roller uniform arcuate shape plane of inclination against, finally residue positive stop strip is close to roller and circumferential rotary roller until complete the installation of a residue positive stop strip.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, described plug in structure comprises the locating column being arranged on positive stop strip end, the upper jack being provided with setting corresponding with locating column in bar shaped retaining hole side of described maintenance support body, described locating column inserts in jack and described jack is arranged towards bar shaped retaining hole lopsidedness.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, described locating column cross section in the isosceles trapezoid with short parallel edges and long parallel edges, and the length of the short parallel edges of described locating column, the length of long parallel edges and short parallel edges to long parallel edges distance three between ratio be: 1:2-3:1.5-2.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, there is inside described positive stop strip arc holding surface, and described arc holding surface has the bar shaped oil groove of some arcuately holding surface width directions extension.Reduce the wearing and tearing of holding surface and roller.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, the quantity of described bar shaped oil groove is 3 and arcuately the length direction of holding surface is uniformly distributed setting.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, described arc holding surface and arc-shaped recliner face all belong to the different curved portions of same circle.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, described positive stop strip diminishes gradually with the width of the width of one end keeping support body to be connected to the other end.
In above-mentioned single-row roller bearing retainer, described outer circumferential, maintenance support body two ends all outwards overturns and forms annular retaining ring.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this single-row roller bearing retainer is: structure is simple, and good stability, be convenient to the installation of roller, lubricity is high, not easy to wear between rolling body and retainer, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of locating column provided by the invention.
In figure, keep support body 1, bar shaped retaining hole 11, arc-shaped recliner face 111, positive stop strip 12, arc holding surface 121, bar shaped oil groove 122, annular retaining ring 13, plug in structure 2, locating column 21, jack 22, short parallel edges 221, long parallel edges 222.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As Figure 1-3, this single-row roller bearing retainer, comprise maintenance support body 1 cylindrically, support body 1 circumference is kept to have some along keeping the axially extended bar shaped retaining hole 11 of support body 1, bar shaped retaining hole 11 is positioned at and keeps the width outside support body 1 to diminish gradually to the width of inner side, and bar shaped retaining hole 11 both sides have inclination and the arc-shaped recliner face 111 be oppositely arranged respectively, outside, bar shaped retaining hole 11 both sides is respectively equipped with positive stop strip 12, positive stop strip 12 is all curved, and a positive stop strip 12 in two positive stop strips 12 outside each bar shaped retaining hole 11 is connected by plug in structure 2 is removable with maintenance support body 1, another positive stop strip 12 is fixedly linked with keeping support body 1, or all by plug in structure 2, support body 1 is removable is connected with maintenance for two positive stop strips 12 outside each bar shaped retaining hole 11, during assembling, when two positive stop strips 12 all with maintenance support body 1 is removable install time, first any one positive stop strip 12 is connected with maintenance support body 1, then roller is positioned in bar shaped retaining hole 11, and outside roller uniform arcuate shape plane of inclination 111 against, finally residue positive stop strip 12 is close to roller and circumferential rotary roller until complete the installation of a residue positive stop strip 12.
Particularly, plug in structure 2 in the present embodiment comprises the locating column 21 being arranged on positive stop strip 12 end, keep support body 1 is positioned at the jack 22 that bar shaped retaining hole 11 side is provided with setting corresponding with locating column 21, locating column 21 inserts in jack 22 and jack 22 is arranged towards bar shaped retaining hole 11 lopsidedness.Locating column 21 cross section in the present embodiment in having the isosceles trapezoid of short parallel edges 221 with long parallel edges 222, and the length of the short parallel edges 221 of described locating column 21, the length of long parallel edges 222 and short parallel edges 221 to long parallel edges 222 distance three between ratio be: 1:2-3:1.5-2.In order to reduce arc-shaped recliner face 111 and the wearing and tearing of roller, there is inside positive stop strip 12 arc holding surface 121, and arc holding surface 121 has the bar shaped oil groove 122 of some arcuately holding surface 121 width directions extension.
Further, the quantity of bar shaped oil groove 122 is here 3 and arcuately the length direction of holding surface 121 is uniformly distributed setting.Here arc holding surface 121 and arc-shaped recliner face 111 all belong to the different curved portions of same circle.Positive stop strip 12 in the present embodiment diminishes gradually with the width of the width of one end keeping support body 1 to be connected to the other end.Here outer circumferential, maintenance support body 1 two ends all outwards overturns and forms annular retaining ring 13.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ terms such as keeping support body 1, bar shaped retaining hole 11, arc-shaped recliner face 111, positive stop strip 12, arc holding surface 121, bar shaped oil groove 122, annular retaining ring 13, plug in structure 2, locating column 21, jack 22, short parallel edges 221, long parallel edges 222 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.