CN104895823A - Air conditioner fan gear increasing speed regulation device - Google Patents

Air conditioner fan gear increasing speed regulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104895823A
CN104895823A CN201510257074.8A CN201510257074A CN104895823A CN 104895823 A CN104895823 A CN 104895823A CN 201510257074 A CN201510257074 A CN 201510257074A CN 104895823 A CN104895823 A CN 104895823A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
printed circuit
pcb
blower fan
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510257074.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙英
汪长江
赵贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510257074.8A priority Critical patent/CN104895823A/en
Publication of CN104895823A publication Critical patent/CN104895823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner fan gear increasing speed regulation device. The device comprises a printed circuit board. A bidirectional thyristor, a bidirectional trigger diode, a capacitor, a resistor and a terminal are welded on the printed circuit board respectively. The bidirectional thyristor, the bidirectional trigger diode, the capacitor, the resistor and the terminal are connected through copper-clad lines on the printed circuit board. Insulation column supports for fixation are arranged at the back of the printed circuit board. By means of the device, split electronic elements are welded on the printed circuit board, so that the size is small, and the cost is much less than the difference between a single-speed fan and a tap fan; the insulation column supports are used for fixation, so that the anti-vibration performance is good, and wide application fields are provided.

Description

Air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control technique field that electronic technology combines with air conditioner refrigerating technology, specifically a kind of air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation.
Background technique
The indoor fan of air-conditioning is the important component part of air-conditioning system, and the wind speed of blower fan is also the important parameter of air-conditioning system, and the comfort level of air-conditioning is realized by the wind speed of conditioning chamber inner blower.And the structure that often some air-conditioning is special on the one hand makes the size-constrained of motor, second gear (high and low) or third gear (high, medium and low) wind speed tap motor can not be made, single-speed motor can only be made; Designer is when design selection on the other hand, choose suitable blower fan and producer only has the goods shelf products of single speed blower fan, producer is wanted to develop second gear or third gear tap blower fan, one be will the amount of having, price is high, lead time is long, two is that blower fan sample newly developed needs a large amount of tests to confirm, concerning short, adaptable and fast air-conditioning market, obviously improper.In order to meet the comfort level demand of user, silicon-controlled voltage regulation electronic technology can be utilized, by the design of electronic circuit, single speed blower fan being realized the wind speed function such as second gear (high and low) or third gear (high, medium and low).
Also have on the market and adopt silicon controlled single-phase motor speed governor, realize stepless time adjustment by potentiometer, but be not suitable for air-conditioning draught fan speed governing, one is that it can not realize second gear (high and low) or third gear (high, medium and low) wind speed function; Two is that air-conditioning draught fan can not adopt stepless time adjustment; Three be the second gear (high and low) of air-conditioning draught fan or third gear (high, medium and low) wind speed is the fixed value matched with air-conditioning system, regulates required gear wind speed during use by air-conditioner controller key switch.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the demand needing to increase wind-speed gear for air-conditioning draught fan, a kind of air-conditioning draught fan is provided to increase shelves arrangements for speed regulation, adopt electronic technology, discrete component is welded on PCB printed circuit board (PCB), single speed blower fan can be realized the wind speed function such as second gear (high and low) or third gear (high, medium and low).
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation, include printed circuit board (PCB), it is characterized in that: described printed circuit board (PCB) is welded with bidirectional triode thyristor, bidirectional trigger diode, electric capacity, resistance and terminal respectively, described bidirectional triode thyristor, bidirectional trigger diode, electric capacity, between resistance and terminal, connect to form circuit by the deposited copper wire on described printed circuit board (PCB); The back side of described printed circuit board (PCB) is provided with and supports for fixing insulated column.
Described air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation, it is characterized in that: described printed circuit board (PCB) is epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB).
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention effectively can solve air-conditioning single speed blower fan and only has one grade of wind speed, can become the problem that several gear wind speed uses, and captures a difficult problem of knowing clearly in design, meets the requirement of client to comfort level,
2, the present invention is easy for installation, be easy to manufacture, safe and reliable.
3, the present invention is applied widely, can be widely used in equipment and place that all kinds of single-phase single speed blower fan needs to increase wind-speed gear.
4, all discrete electronic parts and components are concentrated welding on a printed circuit by the present invention, make the circuit board that single-phase single speed blower fan increases wind-speed gear, decrease the volume of device, and reduce cost, being applicable to the single-phase single speed blower fan of air-conditioning increases wind-speed gear speed governing use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams that blower fan increases wind-speed gear (second gear).
Fig. 3 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, a kind of air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation, include printed circuit board (PCB) 1, printed circuit board (PCB) 1 is welded with respectively bidirectional triode thyristor 2, bidirectional trigger diode 7, electric capacity 6, resistance 3 and terminal 4, bidirectional triode thyristor 2, bidirectional trigger diode 7, electric capacity 6, between resistance 3 and terminal 4, connects to form circuit by the deposited copper wire on printed circuit board (PCB) 1; The back side of printed circuit board (PCB) 1 is provided with and supports 5 for fixing insulated column.
In the present invention, printed circuit board (PCB) 1 is epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB).
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
See Fig. 2, fan speed regulation, namely changes the operating voltage of blower fan.Circuit is primarily of rc phase shifter circuit and bidirectional triode thyristor two-part composition, and R1, R2 and C form rc phase shifter circuit.
Blower fan top gear runs: beaten by power switch S to HIGH end, and hold with OUT due to HIGH end and be communicated with, circuit L-S-HIGH-OUT-MF-N forms path, and power supply L, N hold and be directly added on blower fan MF, and blower fan works under normal line voltage, top gear operation.
Blower fan bottom gear runs: beaten by power switch S to LOW and hold, AC supply voltage is charged to capacitor C by R1, R2, when the voltage rise at capacitor C two ends is to break over voltage a little more than bidirectional trigger diode D, bidirectional trigger diode D and bidirectional triode thyristor SCR successive conductive, circuit L-S-LOW-SCR (T1, T2)-OUT-MF-N forms path, according to SCR angle of flow size, the voltage be added on blower fan MF is the mean value of SCR output voltage, namely the voltage compared with normal line voltage value that blower fan MF two ends apply diminishes, blower fan low cruise.When AC supply voltage zero passage moment, bidirectional triode thyristor SCR turns off voluntarily, and then electric capacity C is charged by reversal of power again, repeats said process.Trigger circuit are operated in alternating circuit, alternating voltage just, negative half period just there will be respectively, negative triggering pulse delivers to the control pole of bidirectional triode thyristor SCR, make pipe just, in negative half period, conducting is once symmetrically, according to the required value of air-conditioning system to the low wind speed of blower fan, regulate R2 resistance value, just determine the charging rate of electric capacity C, also the angle of flow of bidirectional triode thyristor SCR is just determined, the i.e. mean value of SCR output voltage, correspondingly change the alternating voltage on blower fan MF, achieve ACVV, namely the wind speed of blower fan is changed, blower fan bottom gear runs, achieve fan speed regulation.
Above-mentioned is that blower fan increases wind-speed gear (second gear) working principle, if blower fan needs to increase wind-speed gear again, only needs to increase gear terminal and electronic circuit more on this basis, by that analogy.
The present invention has effect air-conditioning draught fan being played to increase wind-speed gear, effectively can solve air-conditioning single speed blower fan and only have one grade of wind speed, the problem that several gear wind speed uses can be become, capture a difficult problem of knowing clearly in design, meet the requirement of client to comfort level, and economical and practical, safe and reliable, be convenient to install.
See Fig. 1-3, the present invention is supported 5 by insulated column and is fixed on the panel beating of air-conditioning, terminal 4 is electrically connected with air-conditioning draught fan 9 and switch 8.
After switching on power, beaten by power switch S to HIGH end, hold with OUT due to HIGH end and be communicated with, circuit L-S-HIGH-OUT-MF-N forms path, and power supply L, N hold and be directly added on blower fan MF, and blower fan works under normal line voltage, top gear operation.
Power switch S is beaten to LOW and hold, AC supply voltage is charged to capacitor C by R1, R2, when the voltage rise at capacitor C two ends is to break over voltage a little more than bidirectional trigger diode D, bidirectional trigger diode D and bidirectional triode thyristor SCR successive conductive, circuit L-S-LOW-SCR (T1, T2)-OUT-MF-N forms path, according to the size of the SCR angle of flow, the voltage be added on blower fan MF is the mean value of SCR output voltage, namely the voltage compared with normal line voltage value that blower fan MF two ends apply diminishes, blower fan low cruise.When AC supply voltage zero passage moment, bidirectional triode thyristor SCR turns off voluntarily, and then electric capacity C is charged by reversal of power again, repeats said process.Trigger circuit are operated in alternating circuit, alternating voltage just, negative half period just there will be respectively, negative triggering pulse delivers to the control pole of bidirectional triode thyristor SCR, make pipe just, in negative half period, conducting is once symmetrically, according to the required value of air-conditioning system to the low wind speed of blower fan, regulate R2 resistance value, just determine the charging rate of electric capacity C, also the angle of flow of bidirectional triode thyristor SCR is just determined, the i.e. mean value of SCR output voltage, correspondingly change the alternating voltage on blower fan MF, achieve ACVV, namely the wind speed of blower fan is changed, blower fan bottom gear runs, achieve fan speed regulation.
Above embodiment is not limited only to protection scope of the present invention, all modify based on basic thought of the present invention or change all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation, include printed circuit board (PCB), it is characterized in that: described printed circuit board (PCB) is welded with bidirectional triode thyristor, bidirectional trigger diode, electric capacity, resistance and terminal respectively, described bidirectional triode thyristor, bidirectional trigger diode, electric capacity, between resistance and terminal, connect to form circuit by the deposited copper wire on described printed circuit board (PCB); The back side of described printed circuit board (PCB) is provided with and supports for fixing insulated column.
2. air-conditioning draught fan according to claim 1 increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation, it is characterized in that: described printed circuit board (PCB) is epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB).
CN201510257074.8A 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Air conditioner fan gear increasing speed regulation device Pending CN104895823A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510257074.8A CN104895823A (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Air conditioner fan gear increasing speed regulation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510257074.8A CN104895823A (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Air conditioner fan gear increasing speed regulation device

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CN104895823A true CN104895823A (en) 2015-09-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106935938A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-07 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of battery temp controller

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2071270U (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-02-13 龚继宗 Electronic speed adjuster of electric fan
JPH03206397A (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-09-09 Seiko Electronic Components Ltd Direct current(dc) brushless fan motor
CN201062589Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-05-21 黄泰瑜 Electric fan double-control energy-saving speed governor
CN201568351U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-09-01 陈达铨 Electronic gear-position speed regulator
CN203685631U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-07-02 昆明理工大学 Simple speed governor for single-phase greenhouse blower
CN204692148U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-10-07 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2071270U (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-02-13 龚继宗 Electronic speed adjuster of electric fan
JPH03206397A (en) * 1990-01-09 1991-09-09 Seiko Electronic Components Ltd Direct current(dc) brushless fan motor
CN201062589Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-05-21 黄泰瑜 Electric fan double-control energy-saving speed governor
CN201568351U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-09-01 陈达铨 Electronic gear-position speed regulator
CN203685631U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-07-02 昆明理工大学 Simple speed governor for single-phase greenhouse blower
CN204692148U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-10-07 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Air-conditioning draught fan increases shelves arrangements for speed regulation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106935938A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-07 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of battery temp controller

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Application publication date: 20150909