CN104893022A - Heatproof base of large off-the-road tire - Google Patents

Heatproof base of large off-the-road tire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104893022A
CN104893022A CN201510374075.0A CN201510374075A CN104893022A CN 104893022 A CN104893022 A CN 104893022A CN 201510374075 A CN201510374075 A CN 201510374075A CN 104893022 A CN104893022 A CN 104893022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rubber
heat
engineering machinery
carbon black
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510374075.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明枝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Tyre and Rubber Guilin Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Tyre and Rubber Guilin Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Tyre and Rubber Guilin Co Ltd filed Critical China National Tyre and Rubber Guilin Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510374075.0A priority Critical patent/CN104893022A/en
Publication of CN104893022A publication Critical patent/CN104893022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C1/00Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3412Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/3432Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3437Six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00Compositions of natural rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heatproof base of a large off-the-road tire. The heatproof base comprises, by weight, 100 parts of natural rubber, 20-35 parts of reinforcing carbon black, 12-27 parts of white carbon black, 1.5-3.5 parts of silane coupling agent, 3-8 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of antiager 4010NA, 1-3 parts of antiager, 0.8-2.5 parts of sulphur, 0.4-1.2 parts of vulcanizing agent DTDM, 0.5-1.2 parts of accelerant and 0.1-0.5 part of scorch retarder CTP. The base can reduce heating of sizing material and has excellent thermal aging resistance.

Description

The heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre, belong to tire manufacturing techniques field.
Background technology
Giant engineering machinery tyre generally uses at large surface mine, and the mine surface temperature in torrid areas or summer is up to 70 ~ 80 DEG C, and add that giant engineering machinery tyre load is large, haul distance is long, it is many to turn, the feature of working continuously for 24 hours, causes heat-dissipating large.Existing research shows, if tyre temperature drops to about 55% under room temperature more than 121 DEG C of rubber strengths, interfacial bond strength drops to 53% under room temperature.Therefore, if tire uses for a long time at these elevated temperatures, easily cause wheel crown sky to cause tire to scrap.Therefore develop the base rubber that a kind of heat-dissipating is low, resistance toheat is good and seem particularly important.Because the technology content of producing giant engineering machinery tyre is large, complex process, the producer that can produce giant engineering machinery tyre at present is at home few in number, particularly for the researches of the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre, and this base rubber sizing material has excellent heat aging property while satisfied reduction sizing material heat-dissipating.
The heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre of the present invention, is made up of following component by weight:
Natural rubber, 100 parts;
Hard(carbon)black, 20 ~ 35 parts;
White carbon black, 12 ~ 27 parts;
Silane coupling agent, 1.5 ~ 3.5 parts;
Zinc oxide, 3 ~ 8 parts;
Stearic acid, 1 ~ 3 part;
N-sec.-propyl-4-aminodiphenylamine (antioxidant 4010NA), 1 ~ 3 part;
2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2-dihyaroquinoline polymer (anti-aging agent RD), 1 ~ 3 part;
Sulphur, 0.8 ~ 2.5 part;
Dithiodimorpholine (vulcanizing agent DTDM), 0.4 ~ 1.2 part;
N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio base sulphenamide (accelerant CZ), 0.6 ~ 1.2 part;
N-cyclohexylthiophthalimide (anti-scorching agent CTP), 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.
The weight proportion of above-mentioned each component is preferably:
Natural rubber, 100 parts;
Hard(carbon)black, 25 ~ 35 parts;
White carbon black, 15 ~ 25 parts;
Silane coupling agent, 1.5 ~ 3 parts;
Zinc oxide, 5 ~ 8 parts;
Stearic acid, 1 ~ 2 part;
N-sec.-propyl-4-aminodiphenylamine, 1.5 ~ 3 parts;
2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2-dihyaroquinoline polymer, 1.5 ~ 3 parts;
Sulphur, 1.0 ~ 2 parts;
Dithiodimorpholine: 0.5 ~ 1 part;
N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio base sulphenamide, 0.6 ~ 1 part;
N-cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part.
In technique scheme,
Described natural rubber is 2 #smoke sheet rubber and/or 3 #smoke sheet rubber.When natural rubber used is 2 #smoke sheet rubber and 3 #during the mixture of smoke sheet rubber, 2 #smoke sheet rubber and 3 #the proportioning of smoke sheet rubber can be any proportioning.
Preferred employing N2 adsorption specific surface area is 146 ~ 185m 2the white carbon black of/g.
Described silane coupling agent is preferably silicon 69 (two-[γ-(triethoxysilicane) propyl group] tetrasulfide).
Described hard(carbon)black adopts the combination being selected from N375 carbon black, N330 carbon black and N660 carbon black any two, preferably adopts N375 carbon black and N660 carbon black with the combination of 1 ~ 3:3 ~ 1.
The heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre of the present invention adopts existing ordinary method to prepare.The performance of the rubber size of gained is as shown in table 1:
Table 1:
Performance perameter Unit Performance range
Hardness (Shao Er A) Degree 55~70
300% fixed stretching strength MPa 12~16
Tensile strength MPa 25~29
Tensile yield 450~550
Tear strength kN/m 110~150
Gu Te Ritchie heat-dissipating ≤20
Compared with prior art, the present invention is combined with hard(carbon)black, white carbon black and the silicon 69 that heat-dissipating is low to play the thermogenesis performance significantly reducing sizing material, and with antioxidant 4010NA and anti-aging agent RD and heat-resisting antioxidant system, the simultaneously selected SE curing system be made up of Sulfur, vulcanizing agent DTDM and accelerant CZ to strengthen sizing material heat aging property, make gained base rubber sizing material have excellent heat aging property while satisfied reduction sizing material heat-dissipating.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and to understand content of the present invention better, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1
Refining glue is carried out, preparation method by with each component of specifying in following table 2:
1) natural rubber, hard(carbon)black, white carbon black, silane coupling agent, zinc oxide, stearic acid, antioxidant 4010NA and the anti-aging agent RD that take wherein by formula drop into rubber internal mixer (rotor speed is 40r/min), with the mixing 4.0min of the rotating speed of 40r/min under 165 DEG C of conditions, obtain rubber unvulcanizate A;
2) by the sulphur, vulcanizing agent DTDM, accelerant CZ and the anti-scorching agent CTP that take wherein of filling a prescription, drop in rubber internal mixer and mix with rubber unvulcanizate A, with the mixing 3.5min of the rotating speed of 20r/min under 100 DEG C of conditions, namely obtain the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre.
Performance test is carried out to the sizing material of gained, lists test result in table 2.
Embodiment 2:
Carry out refining glue by with each component of specifying in following table 2, the preparation method of sizing material is with embodiment 1.
Performance test is carried out to the sizing material of gained, lists test result in table 2.
Embodiment 3:
Carry out refining glue by with each component of specifying in following table 2, the preparation method of sizing material is with embodiment 1.
Performance test is carried out to the sizing material of gained, lists test result in table 2.
Embodiment 4:
Carry out refining glue by with each component of specifying in following table 2, the preparation method of sizing material is with embodiment 1.
Performance test is carried out to the sizing material of gained, lists test result in table 2.
Embodiment 5:
Carry out refining glue by with each component of specifying in following table 2, the preparation method of sizing material is with embodiment 1.
Performance test is carried out to the sizing material of gained, lists test result in table 2.
Table 2 (following raw-material consumption is weight part)

Claims (5)

1. the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre, is made up of following component by weight:
Natural rubber, 100 parts;
Hard(carbon)black, 20 ~ 35 parts;
White carbon black, 12 ~ 27 parts;
Silane coupling agent, 1.5 ~ 3.5 parts;
Zinc oxide, 3 ~ 8 parts;
Stearic acid, 1 ~ 3 part;
N-sec.-propyl-4-aminodiphenylamine, 1 ~ 3 part;
2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2-dihyaroquinoline polymer, 1 ~ 3 part;
Sulphur, 0.8 ~ 2.5 part;
Dithiodimorpholine, 0.4 ~ 1.2 part;
N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio base sulphenamide, 0.6 ~ 1.2 part;
N-cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.
2. the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight part of each component is:
Natural rubber, 100 parts;
Hard(carbon)black, 25 ~ 35 parts;
White carbon black, 15 ~ 25 parts;
Silane coupling agent, 1.5 ~ 3 parts;
Zinc oxide, 5 ~ 8 parts;
Stearic acid, 1 ~ 2 part;
N-sec.-propyl-4-aminodiphenylamine, 1.5 ~ 3 parts;
2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2-dihyaroquinoline polymer, 1.5 ~ 3 parts;
Sulphur, 1.0 ~ 2 parts;
Dithiodimorpholine: 0.5 ~ 1 part;
N-cyclohexyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio base sulphenamide, 0.6 ~ 1 part;
N-cyclohexylthiophthalimide, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part.
3. the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described natural rubber is 2 #smoke sheet rubber and/or 3 #smoke sheet rubber.
4. the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the N2 adsorption specific surface area of described white carbon black is 146 ~ 185m 2/ g.
5. the heat-resisting base rubber of giant engineering machinery tyre according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described silane coupling agent is silicon 69.
CN201510374075.0A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Heatproof base of large off-the-road tire Pending CN104893022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510374075.0A CN104893022A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Heatproof base of large off-the-road tire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510374075.0A CN104893022A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Heatproof base of large off-the-road tire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104893022A true CN104893022A (en) 2015-09-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105542241A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 三角轮胎股份有限公司 Rubber composition for base rubber of radial giant engineering tire and preparation method thereof
CN116656013A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-08-29 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 Rubber composition of tire base rubber, mixing method, application and tire
CN116656013B (en) * 2023-06-25 2024-05-31 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 Rubber composition of tire base rubber, mixing method, application and tire

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105542241A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 三角轮胎股份有限公司 Rubber composition for base rubber of radial giant engineering tire and preparation method thereof
CN116656013A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-08-29 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 Rubber composition of tire base rubber, mixing method, application and tire
CN116656013B (en) * 2023-06-25 2024-05-31 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 Rubber composition of tire base rubber, mixing method, application and tire

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Application publication date: 20150909