A kind of industrial wastewater, exhaust treatment system
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial waste process field, particularly relate to a kind of industrial wastewater, exhaust treatment system.
Background technology
Substantial amounts of waste gas and waste water can be produced in the industrial production.Waste gas and waste water such as process not in time,
Not only can affect the normal production of factory, and environment can be caused serious pollution, notably, to factory
Staff and periphery inhabitation personnel thereof bring potential safety hazard.
At present, waste gas typically uses flame combustion method, Production by Catalytic Combustion Process, condensation method, spray process and biology
Method.
Flame combustion method, at high temperature organic exhaust gas is sufficiently mixed with fuel gas, it is achieved burn completely, is suitable for
In processing high concentration, the imflammable gas of little tolerance, purification efficiency is high, organic exhaust gas cut end oxidation Decomposition.
But, there is processing cost high, be easily formed the deficiency of secondary pollution.
Production by Catalytic Combustion Process, under the effect of catalyst so that the Hydrocarbon in organic exhaust gas is in temperature relatively
Under conditions of low, rapid oxidation Cheng Shui drinks carbon dioxide, reaches the purpose administered.But, catalyst is easily poisoned,
Input cost is high.
The condensation condensed by pipe bundle condenser, is condensed into aqueous by high-temp waste gas, be effectively separated,
Remove.But use simple pipe bundle condenser that high-temp waste gas carries out condensation separation, the efficiency that condensation is removed
Relatively low, for the waste gas that some temperature are the highest, such as dimeric dibasic acid waste gas of generation when carrying out thin film evaporation, reach
To good removal effect.
Spray process absorbs the harmful gas in waste gas by spraying clear water.This kind of method is simple to operate, but can only
Remove part water solublity waste gas in removing exhaust gas, bad for water-fast odorant evolution effect, absorbance
Have much room for improvement.
Bioanalysis, utilize biological life process that gaseous contaminant decomposition and inversion in waste gas is become less or even without
The material of evil.Simple biomembrane processes, and needs to hang substantial amounts of film, and reaction condition is wayward.
Industrial wastewater is carried out processing and has that following some is not enough: one by traditional handicraft, waste water through Sedimentation tank with
And after regulating reservoir processes, typically directly enter AO pond and carry out organic decomposition.Owing to being directly entered AO pond
Waste water do not carry out Oil-water separation, increased the weight of AO pond decomposition burden;Its two, containing substantial amounts of in waste water
Suspension granule, is suspended in waste water, not easy-clear.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of purification efficiency height, the industrial wastewater of good purification,
Exhaust treatment system.
The present invention uses techniques below means to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of industrial wastewater, exhaust-gas treatment
System, including emission-control equipment and Waste Water Treatment, described emission-control equipment is by production process
The waste gas produced carries out decomposing, settlement treatment, and described Waste Water Treatment is by industrial processes and institute
The waste water stating emission-control equipment generation carries out purified treatment;
Described emission-control equipment includes that high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus, spray cleaning waste gas fill the most successively
Put and odor removal;
Described high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus includes ventilate tank, the second pipe bundle condenser, coil pipe and refrigeration system;
The lower end of described ventilation tank offers air inlet;Described coil pipe is arranged on the inside of described ventilation tank in the shape of a spiral
In cavity, the bottom of described coil pipe is provided with water inlet, and the top of described coil pipe is provided with outlet, described
The water inlet of coil pipe and the outlet of described coil pipe all extend to outside the tank body of described ventilation tank;Described coil pipe
The discharge outlet of water inlet and described refrigeration system interlink, the outlet of described coil pipe and described refrigeration system
Water inlet interlink;Described second pipe bundle condenser is arranged on the top of described ventilation tank, described secondary series
The bottom of pipework condensation device is interlinked by the top of the second airway with described ventilation tank, and described second tubulation is cold
The top of condenser connects downtake pipe;
Described spray cleaning exhaust device include the first air inlet pipe, at least one spray agent set and second
Exhaustor;The lower end of described spray agent set offers the first air intake, the top of described spray agent set
Portion offers first row QI KOU, described spray agent set be internally provided with spray equipment, described spray master
The lower end of body device offers waste liquid outlet;The outlet of described first air inlet pipe and described first air intake phase
Connection, described first row QI KOU is connected with described second exhaust pipe;
Described odor removal includes the 3rd air inlet pipe, deodorization agent set and the 3rd exhaustor;Deodorization main body
The internal cavities of device is hung with some pieces of biomembranes;The outlet of described 3rd air inlet pipe and described deodorization main body
The air inlet of device is connected, and the air vent of described deodorization agent set is connected with described 3rd exhaustor;
Described Waste Water Treatment include the most successively by technological process Sedimentation tank, oil interceptor, anaerobic pond,
Neutralization pond, flotation tank, first stage precipitation tank, aerobic pond and second-level settling pond;Waste water is entered by described Sedimentation tank
Row solid-liquid separation, waste water is carried out aqueous phase-separation of oil by described oil interceptor;Described oil interceptor is configured with suction pump,
Described suction pump is by isolated waste water lifting to anaerobic pond;Organic substance in waste water is entered by described anaerobic pond
Row decomposes, and described neutralization pond is neutralized process, the end of described flotation tank to entering the waste water after anaerobic pond processes
Portion is provided with blowing device, described flotation tank by described blowing device by the suspension in described flotation tank waste water
Granule blows to liquid level, and is carried by the waste water below superposed layer and precipitating into described first stage precipitation tank;Described have
Oxygen pond carries out nitration treatment to flowing into waste water therein;Waste water therein for inflow is carried out by described second-level settling pond
Again settle.
Preferably: the bottom of described ventilation tank is further opened with waste liquid outlet, described processing means also includes giving up
Liquor collecting device;Described waste collecting device includes catheter and waste collection tank, described waste collection tank
Top be connected by the waste liquid outlet of described catheter with described ventilation tank.
Preferably: on described waste collection tank, be further opened with automatic draining device, described automatic draining device bag
Including the second liquid level sensor and electronics lock, described liquid level sensor is arranged on the inwall of described waste collection tank
On, described electronics lock is arranged at the leakage fluid dram of described waste collection tank.
Preferably: described second pipe bundle condenser is provided with the second deflection plate, described second deflection plate and institute
State the condensing tube in the second pipe bundle condenser to be connected.
Preferably: the water side of described coil pipe is additionally provided with the 6th elevator pump.
Preferably: described spray agent set include the first spray agent set, second spray agent set with
And connect described first spray agent set and the second air inlet pipe of the second spray agent set, described the
The 7th elevator pump it is provided with in two air inlet pipe.
Preferably: described biomembrane includes adsorption layer, anaerobic layer, aerobic layer and filter material layer the most respectively.
Preferably: described Waste Water Treatment also includes sludge press filtration device and sterilization pool, described sludge press filtration
Device carries out being dehydrated concentration in order to the mud being precipitated out by described second-level settling pond;Described sterilization pool
Water inlet is connected with the outlet of described second-level settling pond, described second-level settling pond be vertical sedimentation basin,
Radical sedimentation basin or the one of rectangular sedimentation tank.
Preferably: described Sedimentation tank, described oil interceptor, described anaerobic pond, described neutralization pond, described air supporting
Pond, described first stage precipitation tank, described aerobic pond, described second-level settling pond and described sterilization pool are epoxy
Glass fibre reinforced plastic structure pond, described sludge press filtration device is configured with Pulp pump.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
The high-temp waste gas produced in commercial production is passed through in tank from the air inlet of ventilation tank, cold by coil pipe
Solidifying effect, by waste gas condensation a part of in high-temp waste gas to liquid, falls in collecting tank.Uncooled one-tenth liquid
Waste gas by the effect of the second pipe bundle condenser, carry out time condensation, further waste gas carried out condensation clean
Change processes, and falls into equally to collecting tank through the second condensed waste liquid of pipe bundle condenser, it is achieved twice two times
The purpose of condensation function.
Waste gas after high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus purified treatment and other low temperature waste gas of generation in commercial production
Together enter in spray cleaning exhaust device, by the isolation of purified effect of twice spray, will waste gas contain
Some water solublity organic exhaust gas and particle bring in water, waste gas after purification enters in odor removal,
And by biomembranous decomposition, by odorant evolution decomposition and deodorization water-fast in waste gas, thus
Complete waste gas purification process.By to the condensation process of high-temp waste gas, to organic exhaust gas and particle
The purpose of the decomposition of absorption and odorant, it is achieved the effect of high-efficient purification.
Oil interceptor is introduced, by the effect of oil interceptor so that proportion is lighter between Sedimentation tank and anaerobic pond
The floating aqueous phase heavier with proportion of oil phase is supreme, and by suction pump by isolated waste water lifting to anaerobic pond
Reach the effect of Oil-water separation.Flotation tank is set between neutralization pond and first stage precipitation tank, by flotation tank
Bottom is provided with blowing device, and the particle in described flotation tank waste water is blown to liquid level, and by superposed layer
Following waste water carries in first stage precipitation tank, alleviates cleaning load.
Further, the second pipe bundle condenser arranges the second deflection plate, play the effect of fixing support.
Due to ventilation tank bottom be provided with waste collecting device, can at any time in waste collection tank take out sample,
Thus detect the harmful components of sample.When the liquid level of waste collection tank is higher than setting value, the second liquid level pass
Sensor sends induced signal, drives electronics lock to open, and is discharged by the waste liquid of excess, it is achieved the merit of automatic drain
Energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of emission-control equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present embodiment includes emission-control equipment and Waste Water Treatment, at described waste gas
The waste gas produced in production process is carried out decomposing by reason device, settlement treatment, and described Waste Water Treatment will be given birth to
The sewage produced during product carries out purified treatment.
Described emission-control equipment includes that high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus, spray cleaning waste gas fill the most successively
Put and odor removal.
Described emission-control equipment includes that high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus, spray cleaning waste gas fill the most successively
Put and odor removal.
Described high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus includes ventilate tank the 12011, second pipe bundle condenser 12012, coil pipe
12013 and refrigeration system 12014.The lower end of described ventilation tank 12011 offers air inlet, described coil pipe
In 12013 internal cavities being arranged on described ventilation tank 12011 in the shape of a spiral, the bottom of described coil pipe 12013
Being provided with water inlet, the top of described coil pipe 12013 is provided with outlet, the water inlet of described coil pipe 12013
The outlet of mouth and described coil pipe 12013 all extends to outside the tank body of described ventilation tank 12011.Described dish
The water inlet of pipe 12013 interlinks with the discharge outlet of described refrigeration system 12014, described coil pipe 12013
Outlet interlinks with the water inlet of described refrigeration system 12014.Described second pipe bundle condenser 12012 sets
Putting above described ventilation tank 12011, the bottom of described second pipe bundle condenser 12012 is led by second
Trachea 12015 interlinks with the top of described ventilation tank 12011, described second pipe bundle condenser 12012
Top connects downtake pipe 12016.
Described spray cleaning exhaust device include the first air inlet pipe 12021, at least one spray agent set and
Second exhaust pipe 12023.The lower end of described spray agent set 12022 offers the first air intake, described spray
The top drenching agent set 12022 offers first row QI KOU, being internally provided with of described spray agent set
Spray equipment 12024, the lower end of described spray agent set offers waste liquid outlet 10228.Described first
The outlet of air inlet pipe 12021 is connected with described first air intake, described first row QI KOU and described second row
Trachea 12023 is connected.
Described odor removal includes the 3rd air inlet pipe 12031, deodorization agent set 12032 and the 3rd exhaustor
12033.The internal cavities of deodorization agent set 12032 is hung with some pieces of biomembranes 12034.Described 3rd
The outlet of air inlet pipe 12031 is connected with the air inlet of described deodorization agent set 12032, described deodorization master
The air vent of body device 12032 is connected with described 3rd exhaustor 12031.
The bottom of described ventilation tank 12011 is further opened with waste liquid outlet, and described high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus is also
Including waste collecting device.Described waste collecting device includes catheter 120181 and waste collection tank
120182, the top of described waste collection tank 120182 is by described catheter 120181 and described ventilation tank
The waste liquid outlet of 12011 is connected.It is further opened with automatic draining device on described waste collection tank 120182,
Described automatic draining device includes the second liquid level sensor 120191 and electronics lock 120192, described second liquid
Level sensor 120191 is arranged on the inwall of described waste collection tank 120182, described electronics lock 120192
It is arranged at the leakage fluid dram of described waste collection tank 12018.Described second pipe bundle condenser 12012 is arranged
There is the second deflection plate 120121, in described second deflection plate 120121 and described second pipe bundle condenser 12012
Condensing tube be connected.The water side of described coil pipe 12013 is additionally provided with the 6th and carries material pump 10120131.
Described spray agent set 12022 includes that the first spray agent set 120221, second sprays main body dress
Put 120222 and connect described first spray agent set 120221 and the second spray agent set
Second air inlet pipe 120223 of 120222, is provided with the 7th elevator pump in described second air inlet pipe 120222
12025。
Described biomembrane 12034 includes adsorption layer 120341, anaerobic layer 120342, aerobic the most respectively
Layer 120343 and filter material layer 120344.
Described Waste Water Treatment include the most successively by technological process Sedimentation tank, oil interceptor, anaerobic pond,
Neutralization pond, flotation tank, first stage precipitation tank, aerobic pond and second-level settling pond.Waste water is entered by described Sedimentation tank
Row solid-liquid separation, waste water is carried out aqueous phase-separation of oil by described oil interceptor.Described oil interceptor is configured with suction pump,
Described suction pump is by isolated waste water lifting to anaerobic pond.Organic substance in waste water is entered by described anaerobic pond
Row decomposes, and described neutralization pond is neutralized process, the end of described flotation tank to the waste water after anaerobic pond processes
Portion is provided with blowing device, described flotation tank by described blowing device by the suspension in described flotation tank waste water
Granule blows to liquid level, and is carried by the waste water below superposed layer and precipitating into described first stage precipitation tank.Described have
Oxygen pond carries out nitration treatment to flowing into waste water therein;Waste water therein for inflow is carried out by described second-level settling pond
Again settle.
Described neutralization pond is provided with pH regulator instrument, described anaerobic pond and described Aerobic Pond all piled up active
Mud.Described Waste Water Treatment also includes sludge condensation filter-pressing device and sterilization pool, described sludge press filtration
Device carries out being dehydrated concentration in order to the mud being precipitated out by described second-level settling pond.Described sterilization pool
Water inlet is connected with the outlet of described second-level settling pond, described second-level settling pond be vertical sedimentation basin,
Radical sedimentation basin or the one of rectangular sedimentation tank.Described Sedimentation tank, described oil interceptor, described anaerobic pond,
Described neutralization pond, described flotation tank, described first stage precipitation tank, described aerobic pond, described second-level settling pond with
And described sterilization pool is expoxy glass steel structure water pond, described sludge press filtration device is configured with Pulp pump.
The high-temp waste gas that the present embodiment produces in producing is condensed by high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus, condensation
After waste liquid flow in waste collection tank 120182 and collect, purify, after condensation, expellant gas produces with pelletize
Organic exhaust gas together enter spray cleaning exhaust device and carry out double purification, dedusting, then through odor removal
Discharge after decomposing.The waste water produced in production all flows into Waste Water Treatment and processes.Concrete technology
As follows: first waste water is carried out solid-liquid separation through Sedimentation tank by the waste water produced in production, then through described oil interceptor
Waste water is carried out aqueous phase-separation of oil.Described oil interceptor is configured with suction pump, and described suction pump is by isolated
Waste water lifting is in anaerobic pond.Organic substance in waste water is decomposed by described anaerobic pond, described neutralization pond pair
Waste water after anaerobic pond processes is neutralized process, and the bottom of described flotation tank is provided with blowing device, institute
State flotation tank, by described blowing device, the particle in described flotation tank waste water blown to liquid level, and will be outstanding
Waste water below floating layer carries and precipitating into described first stage precipitation tank.Waste water stream after first stage precipitation tank precipitates
Enter described aerobic pond, carry out nitration treatment;Waste water after aerobic pond processes flows in second-level settling pond, enters
Row settles again.Sludge press filtration device carries out being dehydrated dense in order to the mud being precipitated out by described second-level settling pond
Contracting processes.Waste water after second-level settling pond processes flows in described sterilization pool, after carrying out disinfection, discharges.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention,
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within all spirit in the invention and principle, all should
Within being included in the protection domain of the invention.