CN104891356B - A kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104891356B CN104891356B CN201510183083.7A CN201510183083A CN104891356B CN 104891356 B CN104891356 B CN 104891356B CN 201510183083 A CN201510183083 A CN 201510183083A CN 104891356 B CN104891356 B CN 104891356B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- toothed disc
- cleaning
- pivoted frame
- tower crane
- conveniently replaceable
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C2700/00—Cranes
- B66C2700/03—Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof, wherein said tower crane device includes main tower (21), the stock (22) being set on main tower (21) top, the toothed disc (24) being fixedly mounted on stock (22) top, with the pivoted frame (27) of toothed disc (24) rotatable engagement and the pivoted arm (26) that be connected fixing with pivoted frame (27), rotational drive motor (28) it is fixedly installed on described pivoted frame (27), described rotational drive motor (28) drives described pivoted frame (27) and pivoted arm (26) rotation by being secured to the little gear (29) and the engaging of described toothed disc (24) that connect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building machinery field, a kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof.
Background technology
The toothed disc of tower crane device is often exposed among operating environment, thus is easily subject to the pollution of the solid dirts such as sandstone.
When tower crane is by this pollution, running can produce squeaky noise, and normally using of equipment can be affected, cause potential safety hazard and reduction of service life.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof, to overcome the defect of prior art.
A kind of according to the present invention realizes automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable, the pivoted frame of the stock that including main tower, is set on main tower top, the toothed disc being fixedly mounted on stock top and toothed disc rotatable engagement and fix the pivoted arm being connected with pivoted frame, it is fixedly installed rotational drive motor on described pivoted frame, described rotational drive motor drives described pivoted frame and pivoted arm rotation by being secured to the little gear and described the engaging of toothed disc that connect, wherein
Being provided be diametrically opposed to one another two toothed disc cleaning devices at described toothed disc on described pivoted frame, each described toothed disc cleaning device the most all includes the portion of being slidably installed, cleaning enforcement division and radial drive portion；Described pivoted frame base plate is provided with chute, radial direction in described chute is provided with guide pillar, the described upper end, portion that is slidably installed is installed with sliding sleeve, described sliding sleeve is arranged on guide pillar, and coordinate slidably with guide pillar, between described sliding sleeve medial extremity and described chute, back-moving spring is installed, the inner side of described cleaning enforcement division is provided with installation groove, in described installation groove, dismountable brush device is installed, described brush device engages with the periphery of toothed disc thus performs cleaning function, and described brush device is detachable, it is rotatably mounted with roller in described radial drive portion,
Described tower crane device also includes cleaning device sliding driving device, described cleaning device sliding driving device includes the elliptical section on top and the gear ring portion of bottom, described gear ring portion engages with driving internal gear, described elliptical section is installed in rotation on stock by the bearing at endoporus, and the generally oval shape of its peripheral shape, elliptoid periphery is for engaging with described roller, thus said two toothed disc cleaning device can be driven to radially slide when described elliptical section is driven in rotation；Described elliptoid periphery is provided with groove at the end points position of oval major axis and short axle, and described groove is for engaging with described roller with location.
Wherein, described driving internal gear is driven motor to drive by the slip being arranged on described stock.
According on the other hand, the operation method of described tower crane, wherein, when toothed disc is cleaned by needs, groove at the short axle of described elliptical section is engaged, so that described brush device engages the periphery of described toothed disc, afterwards with described roller, described pivoted frame is come back rotation, thus described toothed disc is cleaned；At the end of cleaning so that the groove at the major axis of described elliptical section engages with described roller, so that the disengaging of described brush device and the contacting of described toothed disc.
Pass through the present invention, owing to have employed, arrange in pivoted frame drives the circumferential spacing of gear can the cleaning device that is diametrically opposed to one another of at least two of radial expansion, it is thus able to during pivoted frame rotates realize the cleaning to toothed disc, thus does not affect the normal use of tower crane；Further, its cleaning force is in opposite direction, it is possible to make stability under loading；The cleaning to whole toothed disc circumference it is capable of when pivoted frame only turns over the angle of half-turn or less.Gear ring bottom cleaning device engages with internal gear, top is connected with stock by bearing, so that all there is support ground on the top of whole cleaning device and is connected with stock rotationally with bottom so that total can realize maximum steadiness can rotate while driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the tower crane device of the present invention, and wherein, the angle in cross section shows that pivoted frame drives motor and the structure of gear position；
Fig. 2 is the tower crane device cross-sectional schematic in the angular position illustrating cleaning device of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of elliptical section.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of according to embodiment realizes automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable, the stock 22 including main tower 21, being set on main tower 21 top, the toothed disc 24 and the pivoted frame 27 of toothed disc 24 rotatable engagement and the pivoted arm 26 that be connected fixing with pivoted frame 27 that are fixedly mounted on stock 22 top, being fixedly installed rotational drive motor 28 on described pivoted frame 27, described rotational drive motor 28 drives described pivoted frame 27 and pivoted arm 26 to rotate by being secured to the little gear 29 and described the engaging of toothed disc 24 that connect.
Alternatively, the bottom of described pivoted frame 27 is provided with the major axis portion 23 downwardly extended and is inserted in described stock 22 with the endoporus through described toothed disc 24.
Alternatively, the top in described major axis portion 23 is connected with toothed disc 24 by bearing 25.
In an embodiment, described pivoted frame 27 being provided be diametrically opposed to one another two toothed disc cleaning devices 31 at described toothed disc 24, each described toothed disc cleaning device 31 the most all includes the portion of being slidably installed 314, cleaning enforcement division 313 and radial drive portion；Described pivoted frame 27 base plate is provided with chute, radial direction in described chute is provided with guide pillar 316, the described upper end, portion 314 that is slidably installed is installed with sliding sleeve 317, described sliding sleeve 317 is arranged on guide pillar 316, and coordinate slidably with guide pillar 316, between described sliding sleeve (317) medial extremity and described chute, back-moving spring 315 is installed, the inner side of described cleaning enforcement division 313 is provided with installation groove, dismountable brush device 311 is installed in described installation groove, described brush device 311 engages with the periphery of toothed disc 24 thus performs cleaning function, and described brush device 311 is detachable, it is rotatably mounted with roller 312 in described radial drive portion,
Described tower crane device also includes cleaning device sliding driving device 33, described cleaning device sliding driving device 33 includes the elliptical section 35 on top and the gear ring portion 32 of bottom, described gear ring portion 32 engages with driving internal gear 39, described elliptical section 35 is installed in rotation on stock 22 by the bearing 34 at endoporus, and the generally oval shape of its peripheral shape, elliptoid periphery is for engaging with described roller 312, thus said two toothed disc cleaning device 31 can be driven to radially slide when described elliptical section is driven in rotation；Described elliptoid periphery is provided with groove 351 at the end points position of oval major axis and short axle, and described groove 351 is for engaging with described roller 312 with location.
In an embodiment, described driving internal gear 39 is driven motor 30 to drive by the slip being arranged on described stock 22.
According to another embodiment, the operation method of described tower crane, wherein, when toothed disc 24 is cleaned by needs, groove 351 at the short axle of described elliptical section 35 is engaged, so that described brush device 311 engages the periphery of described toothed disc 24, afterwards with described roller 312, described pivoted frame 27 is come back rotation, thus described toothed disc 24 is cleaned；At the end of cleaning so that the groove 351 at the major axis of described elliptical section 35 engages with described roller 312, so that described brush device 311 disengaging and the contacting of described toothed disc 24.
Alternatively, wherein, while described toothed disc to be cleaned, spraying cleaning liquid is gone back in the rotation of described pivoted frame.
Alternatively, wherein, described cleaning solution is organic solvent.
Claims (5)
1. one kind can realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable, including main tower (21), the stock (22) being set on main tower (21) top, the toothed disc (24) being fixedly mounted on stock (22) top, with the pivoted frame (27) of toothed disc (24) rotatable engagement and the pivoted arm (26) that be connected fixing with pivoted frame (27), rotational drive motor (28) it is fixedly installed on described pivoted frame (27), described rotational drive motor (28) drives described pivoted frame (27) and pivoted arm (26) rotation by being secured to the little gear (29) and the engaging of described toothed disc (24) that connect, wherein,
Being provided be diametrically opposed to one another two toothed disc cleaning devices (31) at described toothed disc (24) on described pivoted frame (27), each described toothed disc cleaning device (31) the most all includes the portion of being slidably installed (314), cleaning enforcement division (313) and radial drive portion；Described pivoted frame (27) base plate is provided with chute, radial direction in described chute is provided with guide pillar (316), the described portion that is slidably installed (314) upper end is installed with sliding sleeve (317), described sliding sleeve (317) is arranged on guide pillar (316), and coordinate slidably with guide pillar (316), back-moving spring (315) is installed between described sliding sleeve (317) medial extremity and described chute, the inner side of described cleaning enforcement division (313) is provided with installation groove, dismountable brush device (311) is installed in described installation groove, described brush device (311) engages with the periphery of toothed disc (24) thus performs cleaning function, and described brush device (311) is detachable, roller (312) it is rotatably mounted with in described radial drive portion,
Described tower crane device also includes cleaning device sliding driving device (33), described cleaning device sliding driving device (33) includes the elliptical section (35) on top and the gear ring portion (32) of bottom, described gear ring portion (32) is engaged with driving internal gear (39), described elliptical section (35) is installed in rotation on stock (22) by the bearing (34) at endoporus, and the generally oval shape of its peripheral shape, elliptoid periphery is for engaging with described roller (312), thus said two toothed disc cleaning device (31) can be driven to radially slide when described elliptical section is driven in rotation；Described elliptoid periphery is provided with groove (351) at the end points position of oval major axis and short axle, and described groove (351) is for engaging with described roller (312) with location.
Can realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable the most as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described driving internal gear (39) is driven motor (30) to drive by the slip being arranged on described stock (22).
3. realized automatically cleaning as described in above-mentioned any one claim and the operation method of tower crane device that is conveniently replaceable, wherein, when toothed disc (24) is cleaned by needs, groove (351) at the short axle of described elliptical section (35) is engaged with described roller (312), so that described brush device (311) engages the periphery of described toothed disc (24), afterwards, described pivoted frame (27) is come back rotation, thus described toothed disc (24) is cleaned；At the end of cleaning so that the groove (351) at the major axis of described elliptical section (35) engages with described roller (312), so that described brush device (311) disengaging and the contacting of described toothed disc (24).
Automatically cleaning and the operation method of tower crane device being conveniently replaceable can be realized the most as claimed in claim 3, wherein, rotate at described pivoted frame and go back spraying cleaning liquid while described toothed disc to be cleaned.
Can realize automatically cleaning and the operation method of tower crane device being conveniently replaceable the most as claimed in claim 4, wherein, described cleaning solution is organic solvent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510183083.7A CN104891356B (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | A kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510183083.7A CN104891356B (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | A kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104891356A CN104891356A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104891356B true CN104891356B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510183083.7A Active CN104891356B (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | A kind of realize automatically cleaning and the tower crane device being conveniently replaceable and operation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104891356B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111924718B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-04-20 | 江苏昱博自动化设备有限公司 | Prevent mistake and press intelligent suspension and hang |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86207479U (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1987-09-23 | 水电部郑州机械设计研究所 | Track type multiple character tower crane |
| CN2414055Y (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-01-10 | 王瑛 | Heavy load tower crane |
| CN2793032Y (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-07-05 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Adjustable counterweight tower shaped crane |
| US20090277857A1 (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-12 | John Rice | Portable crane and trailer system |
| CN203530598U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-04-09 | 振石集团恒石纤维基业有限公司 | Synchronous cleaning device |
| CN204035076U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-24 | 常州布拉迪纺织机械有限公司 | Gear cleaning machine |
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2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201510183083.7A patent/CN104891356B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104891356A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181224 Address after: 233000 Shenghua road 285, Huaishang District, Bengbu, Anhui Patentee after: ERGONG EXPLOSION-PROOF TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 322200 3rd Floor, Fourth District, Fuquanli, Taibai Road, Pujiang, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: PUJIANG TEJIE LOCK INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |