CN104889467B - A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable - Google Patents

A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104889467B
CN104889467B CN201510325662.0A CN201510325662A CN104889467B CN 104889467 B CN104889467 B CN 104889467B CN 201510325662 A CN201510325662 A CN 201510325662A CN 104889467 B CN104889467 B CN 104889467B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
cutting
edge
cylindrical cutter
cylindrical
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CN104889467A (en
Inventor
李华琰
任宏权
向明新
唐峰博
冯文平
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Shaanxi Han Ji Precision Optical Machinery Ltd Co
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Shaanxi Han Ji Precision Optical Machinery Ltd Co
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/08Disc-type cutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/16Milling-cutters characterised by physical features other than shape
    • B23C5/20Milling-cutters characterised by physical features other than shape with removable cutter bits or teeth or cutting inserts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable, including cutter hub, cutter hub are equipped with the different slot in multiple positions, cylindrical cutter head are equipped in slot;The upper end of cylindrical cutter head is cutting edge, and lower end is wedge surface;It presses closer bolt and round cutterheads is fixed in slot by pressing closer the parallel contact faces of the side of cylindrical cutter head;Wedge surface and the top tight fit of adjusting;Before adjusting cutting-edge, tight fixed bolt is first unclamped, adjusts top position afterwards, if desired cutting-edge is moved to cutter hub, then by top back-out certain distance, cutter head is gently pressed to cutter hub direction, if desired cutting-edge is moved to far from cutter hub direction, then by top screw-in certain distance, cutter head is ejected into certain distance, after cutting-edge is adjusted, tight fixed bolt is screwed, prevents cutter head when milling from loosening;Have the characteristics that service life is long, Milling Accuracy is high, chip removal performance is good, cutting-edge is adjustable.

Description

A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable
Technical field
The invention belongs to precision processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cylindrical knife cephalic disc of milling edge position-adjustable Milling cutter.
Background technology
Helical-lobe compressor has in machinery field to be widely applied very much, and rotor is most important zero of helical-lobe compressor Part.Spiral camber on screw rotor is formed through helix sweeping by complicated molded lines of rotor, in order to ensure the height of compressor The requirement on machining accuracy of compression performance, screw rotor is very high.Therefore rational tool sharpening is designed to go out to meet the spiral of precision Curved surface becomes an important research topic.
At present moulding processing spiral camber milling cutter be mainly wire rod quality, mechanical manufacturing technology to it is efficient, high-precision, Today of automation development, using Numeric Control Technology as the use of the modern high-precision, high efficiency lathe of representative, to the precision of cutter, More stringent requirements are proposed for cutting ability, functional reliability etc., and traditional Milling Process Cutting tool is increasingly difficult to adaptive technique innovation, And indexable tool technology is exactly the cutting-tool engineering that can be matched with the modern machine of superior performance.
Wire rod quality is mainly based on indexable insert tip, throw away tip wire rod quality, hereinafter referred to as common wire rod quality, the wire rod quality that tradition uses If patent document [CN201314862] discloses a kind of mechanical-clamping indexable disc milling cutter, spliced using the cutting edge of indexable insert tip, throw away tip As one section of molded lines of rotor, but its cutting edge is straightway, therefore the molded lines of rotor precision being spliced into is not high.And blade be difficult into The secondary finishing of row, service life are short.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of circles of milling edge position-adjustable Cylindricality cutter head wire rod quality, overcome the wire rod quality milling of existing assembly indexable insert tip, throw away tip there are the shortcomings that, have service life it is long, Milling Accuracy is high, chip removal performance is good, the adjustable feature of cutting-edge.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of cylinder of milling edge position-adjustable Cutter head wire rod quality, including cutter hub, cutter hub are equipped with the different slot in multiple positions, cylindrical cutter head are equipped in slot;It is cylindrical The upper end of cutter head is cutting edge, and lower end is wedge surface;Pressing closer bolt will by pressing closer the parallel contact faces of the side of cylindrical cutter head Round cutterheads are fixed in slot;Wedge surface and the top tight fit of adjusting.
The slot assembles a cylindrical tool bit.
Projection of the cutting edge of whole cylindrical cutter heads on the axial cross section of wire rod quality is spliced into rotor The molded line of one tooth with a certain distance from cutter head milling part has from cutter hub, is conducive to chip removal.
Distance 4~6mm of the cutting edge of the cylindrical cutter head apart from cutter hub.
The top adjusting stroke with wedge surface of the adjusting is 7~8mm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following outstanding advantages:
1) common wire rod quality, filled blade is indexable insert tip, throw away tip on cutter hub, and blade cut sword is straight line, therefore wire rod quality Milling Rotor, molded lines of rotor are made of multistage straight line.Compared to common wire rod quality, multiple cut is assembled on the wire rod quality in the present invention The variform cylindrical cutter head of sword is cut, the cutting edge shape of all cylindrical cutter heads is one section of molded lines of rotor, and all cutter heads are cut Cut the molded line that projection of the sword on the axial cross section of wire rod quality can be spliced into one tooth of rotor.Therefore after milling rotor rotor-type Line precision is high.
2) cutting edge of cylindrical cutter head is not required to chip pocket far from cutter hub, is conducive to chip removal.
3) after cutting edge abrasion, cutting-edge can be adjusted by adjusting the position of cylindrical cutter head, with non-wear Divide and cut, to ensure molded line precision.After cutting edge tipping, cylindrical cutter head, wire cutting or cutter and tool grinding machine is detachably descended to repair Whole cutter head molded line, and position cutting edge using regulating device, you can ensure molded line precision, the abrasion of common disk cutting plate for milling cutters or tipping After can only more allowing blade replacement, therefore the service life of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality wants longer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view and partial cross sectional views of the embodiment of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 2 (a) is vertical view;Fig. 2 (b) is B-B Direction view.
Fig. 3 is the cutter head schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 3 (a) is side view;Fig. 3 (b) is that the right side of Fig. 3 (a) regards Figure;Fig. 3 c are the vertical view of Fig. 3 (b).
Fig. 4 is that the cutting edge of the embodiment of the present invention adjusts schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is perspective view of the cutting edge of the embodiment of the present invention on wire rod quality axial cross section.
Specific implementation mode
Xia Mianjiehefutuduibenfamingjiegouyuanlihegongzuoyuanlizuojinyibuxiangxishuoming.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, the present invention includes cutter hub 1, cylindrical cutter head 2, presses closer bolt 3, adjusts top 4, cutter hub 1 On have multiple slots 5, each slot 5 can assemble a cylindrical cutter head 2, and when assembly, cylindrical cutter head 2 is put on cutter hub 1 Slot 5 in, screw in adjust top 4, adjust the position of the cutting edge 6 of each cylindrical cutter head 2, make each cutter head cutting edge molded line Projection in wire rod quality axial direction parting face just scrabbles up the molded line of one tooth of rotor.Screw-in presses closer bolt 3, fixed cylinder shape 2 position of cutter head prevents cylindrical cutter head 2 when cutting from loosening.When 2 cutting edge of cylindrical cutter head is worn, release presses closer spiral shell Bolt 3 is adjusted top 4 position, is cut using unworn part, when adjusting cutting-edge, needs cutting edge position It sets to cutter hub 1 and moves, then will adjust top 4 and screw out certain distance, cylindrical cutter head 2 is gently pressed to 1 direction of cutter hub, is if desired cut It cuts sword position to move to far from 1 direction of cutter hub, then will adjust top 4 and screw in certain distance, cylindrical cutter head 2 is squeezed out into a spacing After being adjusted from, cutting-edge, bolt will be pressed closer and screwed, prevents cutter hub when milling from loosening.If cylindrical cutter head 2 collapses Bad when, is removed, and with cutter and tool grinding machine again reconditioning, assembly is then adjusted according to the method described above.
Distance 4~6mm of the cutting edge of the cylindrical cutter head apart from cutter hub.It is conducive to chip removal when Milling Rotor.
For cylindrical cutter head equipped with the regulating device for adjusting cutting-edge, regulating device is top by adjusting, presses closer bolt two Part is constituted.Before adjusting, first unclamps and press closer bolt, adjust top position afterwards, if desired cutting-edge is moved to cutter hub, then By top back-out certain distance, cutter head is gently pressed to cutter hub direction, if desired cutting-edge is moved to far from cutter hub direction, then By top screw-in certain distance, cutter head is ejected into certain distance.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable, including cutter hub (1), which is characterized in that on cutter hub (1) Equipped with the different slot in multiple positions (5), cylindrical cutter head (2) is equipped in slot;The upper end of cylindrical cutter head (2) is cutting Sword, lower end are wedge surface;Bolt (3) is pressed closer to fix cylindrical cutter head by pressing closer the parallel contact faces of the side of cylindrical cutter head In slot;Wedge surface is fitted close with top (4) are adjusted;
The slot assembles a cylindrical cutter head;
Projection of the cutting edge of whole cylindrical cutter heads on the axial cross section of wire rod quality is spliced into one of rotor The molded line of tooth with a certain distance from cutter head milling part has from cutter hub, is conducive to chip removal;
Distance 4~6mm of the cutting edge of the cylindrical cutter head apart from cutter hub;
The top adjusting stroke with wedge surface of the adjusting is 7~8mm;
Screw-in presses closer bolt, and fixed cylinder shape cutter head position prevents cylindrical cutter head when cutting from loosening, works as cylindrical cutter head When cutting edge is worn, release presses closer bolt, adjusts top position, is cut using unworn part, adjusts cutting It when sword position, needs cutting-edge to be moved to cutter hub, then will adjust top back-out certain distance, by cylindrical cutter head to cutter hub Direction is gently pressed, and if desired cutting-edge is moved to far from cutter hub direction, then will adjust top screw-in certain distance, will be cylindrical Cutter head squeezes out certain distance and will press closer bolt after cutting-edge is adjusted and screw, and prevents cutter hub when milling from loosening; If cylindrical cutter head crumbles, removed, sword is repaiied in wire cutting.
CN201510325662.0A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable Active CN104889467B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510325662.0A CN104889467B (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510325662.0A CN104889467B (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 A kind of cylindrical cutter head wire rod quality of milling edge position-adjustable

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CN104889467A CN104889467A (en) 2015-09-09
CN104889467B true CN104889467B (en) 2018-08-17

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105397124B (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-10-10 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of nonexpondable frock of blade and method
CN106334821B (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-06-15 上海大隆机器厂有限公司 A kind of screw rod cutter
CN108971588B (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-03-27 周永情 Spiral groove machining blade, manufacturing method and milling cutter using same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201264103Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-07-01 王惠景 Composite tool with multi-tool bit
US8701257B2 (en) * 2010-09-03 2014-04-22 Richard Koczera Work holding devices
CN102837024A (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-12-26 苏州麦德尔机械有限公司 Tool post for adjusting height of turning tool
CN203541555U (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-04-16 泸州市诚润机械有限公司 Adjustable tool rest for numerical control lathe
CN203992556U (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-10 湖南信息职业技术学院 The accurate facing cutter of a kind of axial adjustable
CN104400027B (en) * 2014-10-28 2017-02-15 徐州工程学院 High-rigidity fine-turning boring tool
CN204800026U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-25 陕西汉机精密机械股份有限公司 Cylindrical cutter head dish milling cutter with adjustable mill sword position

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