CN104889084B - It is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware - Google Patents

It is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104889084B
CN104889084B CN201510280695.8A CN201510280695A CN104889084B CN 104889084 B CN104889084 B CN 104889084B CN 201510280695 A CN201510280695 A CN 201510280695A CN 104889084 B CN104889084 B CN 104889084B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting ring
depression bar
soil
bore
drift
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510280695.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104889084A (en
Inventor
李朝英
郑路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry
Original Assignee
Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry filed Critical Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry
Priority to CN201510280695.8A priority Critical patent/CN104889084B/en
Publication of CN104889084A publication Critical patent/CN104889084A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104889084B publication Critical patent/CN104889084B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of earthenware that removes for being used to remove soil in cutting ring, including:Base, which is provided with column, and column is installed with sleeve pipe and cutting ring bore successively from top to bottom, and cutting ring bore is used to install cutting ring;Depression bar, it is articulated with the upper end of column, and a spring is provided between the afterbody and base of the depression bar, spacing for being carried out to depression bar;And slide bar, its one end is articulated with depression bar, and the other end is provided with except native drift through sleeve pipe and the end, and depression bar moves up and down the control slide bar to promote except native drift is moved up and down along sleeve pipe, except native drift is corresponding with cutting ring bore;Wherein, cutting ring is installed in cutting ring bore, is promoted from slide bar except native drift is toward moving in cutting ring bore so that except native drift is all extruded soil in cutting ring is cylindrical, rapid operation is quick.

Description

It is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting ring field of tool, more particularly to it is a kind of be used to remove soil in cutting ring remove earthenware.
Background technology
Soil physical properties includes soil density, the soil weight, water capacity, soil porosity, is most this soil Physical property, it is closely related with soil fertility and plant growth, it is the important research content and measure project of agrology.National standard GB7835-87 (measure of forest soil moisture regime-physical property) regulations, which with special cutting ring press control gauge model, fetches pedotheque and claims After weight, weighed after soaking 12h in water, be placed on standing 2h on dry sand and weigh, then be placed on standing 24-30h on dry sand and weighed.It is above-mentioned Weighing data contains cutting ring weight, and reducing is used for soil physical properties calculating and analyzes after cutting ring weight.Therefore need timely Soil in cutting ring is removed, to clean weighing cutting ring weight after cutting ring, also the next time for cutting ring uses prepares early.
But, soil in cutting ring is removed at present, without specific purpose tool, is typically according to circumstances exerted oneself from sharp instruments such as bottle openers Sled is disclosed and can just removed soil in cutting ring repeatedly.Under normal circumstances, removing soil in a cutting ring about needs 2-3 minutes.In case of To consolidation or the soil of weight is glued, then need to take longer for sled to disclose.This not only easily causes operating personnel's fatigue, using sharp Instrument can then cause injury to personnel accidentally.Therefore, remove cutting ring in soil be that item is time-consuming, take a lot of work, endeavor, misoperation is also There is potential safety hazard.
The information for being disclosed in the background technology single use portion is merely intended to increase to there is the reason of the general background of the present invention Solution, without should be by.To recognize or implying in any form that the information structure has been well known to persons skilled in the art Prior art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware, so as to overcome in removing cutting ring Soil labor intensity is big, inconvenient operation, dangerous and time-consuming the shortcomings of take a lot of work.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of earthenware that removes for being used to remove soil in cutting ring, including:Base, Column is which is provided with, the column is installed with sleeve pipe and cutting ring bore successively from top to bottom, and the cutting ring bore is used to install Cutting ring;Depression bar, it is articulated with the upper end of the column, between the afterbody of the depression bar and the base be provided with a spring, for pair The depression bar carries out spacing;And slide bar, its one end is articulated with the depression bar, and the other end is set through described sleeve pipe and the end Have except native drift, it is described except native drift is moved down along in described sleeve pipe so as to promote that the depression bar moves up and down the control slide bar It is dynamic, it is described except native drift is corresponding with the cutting ring bore;
Wherein, the cutting ring is installed in the cutting ring bore, and the soil drift that removes is promoted toward the ring from the slide bar Tool rest is moved in hole so that the soil entered except native drift in the cutting ring to remove in the cutting ring.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the cutting ring bore includes two circular holes located at the cutting ring bore top and the bottom, is located at The diameter of the circular hole on the cutting ring bore top be more than the cutting ring external diameter, positioned at the cutting ring bore bottom circular hole it is straight Footpath is less than the external diameter of the cutting ring.
It is described except native drift is integrally in cylinder in above-mentioned technical proposal.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the depression bar is articulated with the upper end of the column by depression bar rocking arm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1. removing earthenware in the present invention, cutting ring is placed in the top circular hole of cutting ring bore, drive is moved down by depression bar Moving slide-bar is so as to drive the soil direction movement except native drift into cutting ring, so as to all press soil in cutting ring is cylindrical Go out, cutting ring inwall is clean, and rapid operation is quick.Soil is regardless of loose or consolidation or viscous heavy in cutting ring, removing in the present invention The used time that earthenware removes soil in a cutting ring is no more than 30 seconds, and the efficiency of more manual processing method at least improves 4-6 times.
2. the present invention sets spring, two fulcrums of depression bar rocking arm formation lever, in one stress of depression bar, pressure transmission is extremely Slide bar amplifies, and slide bar is descending in sleeve pipe easily to be extruded the soil in cutting ring, and after spring contraction, depression bar can reset.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is except the structural representation of earthenware according to the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals explanation:
1- bases, 2- columns, 3- depression bars, 4- depression bar rocking arms, 5- springs, 6- slide bars, 7- sleeve pipes, 8- removes native drift, 9- rings Tool rest hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
As shown in figure 1, according to a kind of earthenware that removes for being used to remove soil in cutting ring of the specific embodiment of the invention, bag Include:Base 1, depression bar 3, cutting ring bore 9, slide bar 6 and except native drift 8, base 1 are provided with column 2, column 2 from top to bottom according to Secondary to be installed with depression bar Rocker arm 4, sleeve pipe 7 and cutting ring bore 9, cutting ring bore 9 is used to install cutting ring, and cutting ring bore 9 includes being located at Two circular holes of the top and the bottom of cutting ring bore 9, the external diameter of cutting ring are more than positioned at the diameter of the circular hole on the top of cutting ring bore 9, positioned at ring The diameter of the circular hole of the bottom of tool rest hole 9 is less than the external diameter of cutting ring;As decision design, by the internal diameter of the top circular hole of cutting ring bore 9 If slightly larger than cutting ring external diameter, it is ensured that cutting ring is put into cutting ring bore 9 and do not shaken, and is accurately positioned;By the circular hole of the bottom of cutting ring bore 9 Diameter reduction, can ensure that cutting ring is put into cutting ring bore with the round platform of the circular hole on top formation and not fall off, and bottom circular hole Diameter reduction is to suitable with cutting ring internal diameter, to ensure the cylindrical completely unimpeded extrusion of soil in cutting ring.
Depression bar 3 is articulated with the upper end of column 2 by depression bar Rocker arm 4, and a bullet is provided between the afterbody and base 1 of the depression bar 3 Spring 5, it is spacing for being carried out to depression bar 3;One end of slide bar 6 is articulated with depression bar 3, and the other end passes through sleeve pipe 7 and the end is provided with Except native drift 8, except native drift 8 is corresponding with cutting ring bore 9, in this embodiment, except native drift 8 can be set in cylinder, except soil Drift external diameter is slightly less than cutting ring internal diameter, to ensure, except native drift smoothly enters in cutting ring, will to push away to soil maximum limit in cutting ring Go out cutting ring;It is stable that sleeve pipe 7 ensures that slide bar 6 moves up and down, it is to avoid rocks so that native drift 8 is removed in the lower end of slide bar 6 accurately to be determined Position;And depression bar 3 moves up and down control slide bar 6 so as to promote except native drift 8 is moved up and down along sleeve pipe 7, wherein, spring 5, pressure are set Two fulcrums of bar Rocker arm 4 formation lever, in 3 one end stress of depression bar, pressure transmission to slide bar 6 is amplified, and slide bar 6 is in sleeve pipe 7 In it is descending can easily by cutting ring soil extrude, and spring 5 shrink after, depression bar 3 can reset.
In use, cutting ring is placed in the top circular hole of cutting ring bore 9, by depression bar 3 move down driving slide bar 6 so as to Soil direction movement of the driving except native drift 8 into cutting ring, so as to all extrude soil in cutting ring is cylindrical, cutting ring inwall Totally, rapid operation is quick.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware, it is characterised in that including:
Base, which is provided with column, and the column is installed with sleeve pipe and cutting ring bore successively from top to bottom;The cutting ring bore Including two circular holes located at the cutting ring bore top and the bottom, it is more than positioned at the diameter of the circular hole on the cutting ring bore top described The external diameter of cutting ring, the external diameter of the cutting ring is less than positioned at the diameter of the circular hole of the cutting ring bore bottom, and the cutting ring bore is used In installation cutting ring;
Depression bar, it is articulated with the upper end of the column, a spring is provided between the afterbody of the depression bar and the base, for institute State depression bar progress spacing;
Slide bar, its one end is articulated with the depression bar, and the other end passes through described sleeve pipe and the end is provided with except native drift, described to remove Native drift is in integrally cylinder, and the depression bar moves up and down the control slide bar so as to remove native drift described in promoting along described sleeve pipe Move up and down, it is described except native drift is corresponding with the cutting ring bore;
Wherein, the cutting ring is installed in the cutting ring bore, and the soil drift that removes is promoted toward cutting ring seat from the slide bar Moved in hole so that the soil entered except native drift in the cutting ring to remove in the cutting ring.
2. it is according to claim 1 be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware, it is characterised in that the depression bar passes through pressure Bar rocking arm is articulated with the upper end of the column.
CN201510280695.8A 2015-05-28 2015-05-28 It is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware Expired - Fee Related CN104889084B (en)

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CN201510280695.8A CN104889084B (en) 2015-05-28 2015-05-28 It is a kind of be used to removing soil in cutting ring remove earthenware

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CN104889084B true CN104889084B (en) 2017-08-22

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CN107899978A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-13 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of quick device for removing pedotheque in cutting ring
CN109047051A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of electronic cutting ring device native clearly
CN110861403B (en) * 2019-11-24 2021-08-10 湖州花田彩服饰有限公司 Clear stifled instrument of stamp printing ink
CN111213463B (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-07-06 戴飞胜 Agricultural perforating device

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CN202204697U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-04-25 镇江市丹徒区建筑工程质量检测中心 Cutting ring soil sample extruder in soil test
CN203418066U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-02-05 芜湖精锋园林机械科技有限公司 Cutter riveting machining tool
CN204188426U (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-03-04 河海大学 The easy continuous sampling instrument of a kind of kill-job formula geotechnique

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