CN104888951B - High-efficiency drum type magnetic separator - Google Patents
High-efficiency drum type magnetic separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104888951B CN104888951B CN201510231492.XA CN201510231492A CN104888951B CN 104888951 B CN104888951 B CN 104888951B CN 201510231492 A CN201510231492 A CN 201510231492A CN 104888951 B CN104888951 B CN 104888951B
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency drum type magnetic separator and belongs to the technical field of magnetic separation equipment, which is used for efficient mineral separation. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the front end and the rear end of a drum are respectively supported by a rolling bearing and a carrying roller. The drum is driven to rotate by a speed reducer and a motor. A mineral feeding tube and a mineral-discharge water tube extend into the body of the drum through the front end of the drum. A mineral concentrating bucket is arranged below the mineral-discharge water tube. The discharge end of the mineral concentrating bucket extends out of the rear end of the body of the drum. A tailings collecting tank is arranged below the rear end of the drum. A magnetic system is fixedly arranged below the external side of the drum. The magnetic system is opposite to the outer wall of the drum. According to the invention, the magnetic system is arranged outside the drum, so that the action area and the action strength of the magnetic system are improved. Therefore, the sorting area is greatly increased. Meanwhile, the concentrate recovery rate is conveniently improved, and the tailings grade is conveniently controlled. Based on the external arrangement of the magnetic system, the supporting problem of the magnetic system is solved. In this way, the drum type magnetic separator can be made to be ultra-large scale, and the processing capacity of each single high-efficiency drum type magnetic separator on ores is greatly improved. The need of the large-scale production can be met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cylinder magnetic separator with efficient milling capacity, belong to technical field of magnetic separation equipment.
Background technology
In the production process of iron ore, magnetic separation is the important production link of ore dressing.The species of magnetic separator is various at present,
Dry type high-intensity magnetic field disk-type magnetic separator, flat carousel type high intensity magnetic separator, shp type wet strong magnetic field magnetic separator, vertical ring wet type can be divided into
High intensity magnetic separator.The universal architecture of these magnetic separators is the cylinder built-in using magnetic system, cylinder in rotation magnetic system by Ore
In iron content particle absorption cylinder outer wall on, iron content particle with cylinder when bottommost turns to cylinder side by discharging water pipe
Or scraper plate collect in concentrate hopper discharge.The shortcoming of the built-in barrel magnetic separator of this magnetic system mainly have following some: first, interior
Put magnetic system cylinder magnetic separator sort that area is little, to sort band short, therefore leads to the disposal ability of magnetic separator low, in Ore
The concentrate response rate is low, and the grade of contained iron ore in mine tailing is high;Secondly as magnetic system quality is larger, magnetic system is built in
In cylinder, lead to the canonical loading of cylinder big, and then make cylinder magnetic separator be difficult to large, affect separate unit treating capacity
Lifting.Cylinder magnetic separator due to built-in magnetic system has disadvantage mentioned above, limit the production capacity of magnetic separator it is therefore necessary to
The cylinder magnetic separator of built-in magnetic system is improved, to adapt to the needs of large-scale production.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of efficient cylinder magnetic separator, the choosing of this magnetic separator
Other area is big, is conducive to improving the concentrate response rate and controls tailings grade, this magnetic separator can be with cylinder magnetic separator simultaneously
Large, greatly promotes the separate unit disposal ability to Ore, meets the needs of large-scale production.
The technical scheme solving above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of efficient cylinder magnetic separator, its composition includes cylinder, rolling bearing, bearing block, motor, deceleration
Machine, bull gear, little gear, carrying roller, roller rack, mineral-feeding pipe, concentrate bucket, unload mineral water pipe, mine tailing mining collecting trough, magnetic system, cylinder
Front-end and back-end are supported by rolling bearing and carrying roller respectively, and rolling bearing and carrying roller are separately mounted to bearing block and roller rack
On, the front end circumference of cylinder is set with bull gear, bull gear is meshed with little gear, little gear is connected with reductor and motor
Connect, mineral-feeding pipe and unload mineral water pipe and stretch in roller tube from the front end of cylinder, have concentrate bucket, concentrate bucket in the lower section unloading mineral water pipe
Discharge end stretch out from the rear end of roller tube, mineral-feeding pipe, unload mineral water pipe, concentrate bucket has bracing frame to be arranged on cylindrical outer,
In cylinder rear end lower, mine tailing mining collecting trough is installed, magnetic system is fixed on below the outer side of cylinder, and magnetic system is relative with cylinder outer wall.
Above-mentioned efficient cylinder magnetic separator, the cylinder of described drum front end is taper closing in, taper closing in and hollow
Rotary shaft be connected, rotary shaft is arranged on bearing block by rolling bearing, and bull gear is sleeved at taper closing in, mineral-feeding pipe
Stretch in roller tube with unloading mineral water pipe and passing through the cavity of hollow rotary shaft to close up from the taper of cylinder, the central axis of cylinder with
Horizontal line has 2 degree of angle, and front end is higher than rear end, is respectively arranged with reinforcement with rear end in the middle of the cylinder of cylinder.
Above-mentioned efficient cylinder magnetic separator, described mineral-feeding pipe is connected with several duckbilled mine distributors, unloads mineral water pipe
On be connected with several and unload mineral water nozzle.
Above-mentioned efficient cylinder magnetic separator, described magnetic system is fixed on magnetic system dolly by yoke, and magnetic system dolly leads to
Cross roller to be arranged on trolley track, trolley track is provided with dolly spacing.
Above-mentioned efficient cylinder magnetic separator, described mine tailing mining collecting trough bottom is furnished with mine tailing mozzle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The magnetic system of the present invention is placed on cylindrical outer, and the active area of magnetic system and intensity can increase, therefore can be big
Big increasing sorts area, is advantageous to improve the concentrate response rate and controls tailings grade;Permissible using the external structure of magnetic system
Solve the problems, such as the support of magnetic system, it is to avoid the impact to canonical loading in cylinder of magnetic system quality, therefore can realize drum-type magnetic
Select the large of machine, greatly promote the separate unit disposal ability to Ore, meet the needs of large-scale production.
The present invention breaches the design concept of traditional barrel magnetic separator, by magnetic system located at cylindrical outer, and by mineral-feeding pipe,
Unload mineral water pipe and concentrate bucket is placed in cylinder, far from each other with the structure of existing cylinder magnetic separator, it is a kind of innovation, reach
Extraordinary effect, is that the development of cylinder magnetic separator provides brand-new thinking, is worthy of popularization.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the duckbilled mine distributor schematic diagram of mineral-feeding pipe;
Fig. 5 is mine tailing mining collecting trough and mine tailing mozzle schematic diagram.
In figure labelling is as follows: cylinder 1, rotary shaft 2, rolling bearing 3, bearing block 4, motor 5, reductor 6, bull gear 7, little
Gear 8, carrying roller 9, roller rack 10, mineral-feeding pipe 11, concentrate bucket 12, concentrate mozzle 13, unload mineral water pipe 14, mine tailing mining collecting trough
15th, mine tailing mozzle 16, magnetic system 17, magnetic system dolly 18, roller 19, yoke 20, dolly be spacing 21, reinforcement 22, duckbilled divide ore deposit
Device 23.
Specific embodiment
The present invention includes cylinder 1, rotary shaft 2, rolling bearing 3, bearing block 4, motor 5, reductor 6, bull gear 7, little tooth
Wheel 8, carrying roller 9, roller rack 10, mineral-feeding pipe 11, concentrate bucket 12, to unload mineral water pipe 14, mine tailing mining collecting trough 15, magnetic system 17 and magnetic system little
Car 18.The structure of the present invention is very different with the structure of existing cylinder magnetic separator, by magnetic system 17 outside cylinder 1
Portion, and by mineral-feeding pipe 11, unload mineral water pipe 14 and concentrate bucket 12 is placed in cylinder 1.
Fig. 1,2,3 show, the front end of cylinder 1 is connected with the rotary shaft 2 of hollow, and rotary shaft 2 is installed by rolling bearing 3
On bearing block 4.Cylinder 1 is closed up for taper with the cylinder of the junction of rotary shaft 2, and bull gear 7 is sleeved at taper closing in
On cylinder 1 circumference, bull gear 7 is meshed with little gear 8, and little gear 8 is connected with reductor 6 and motor 5, the rear end of cylinder 1
Bottom has two carrying rollers 9 and roller rack 10 to support.The central axis of cylinder 1 and horizontal line have 2 degree of angle, after front end is higher than
End, is respectively arranged with reinforcement 22 with rear end in the middle of the cylinder of cylinder 1.
During work, motor 5 drives reductor 6 to rotate, and reductor 6 passes through little gear 8, bull gear 7 drives cylinder 1 to rotate,
Rolling bearing 3 and carrying roller 9 play the effect supporting cylinder 1 to rotate.
Fig. 1,2,3 show, mineral-feeding pipe 11 and unload mineral water pipe 14 therefrom dally moving axis 2 cavity in stretch into the cylinder of cylinder 1
Interior.Mineral-feeding pipe 11 all has channel-section steel support to support outside the front-end and back-end of cylinder 1, unloads mineral water pipe 14 outside cylinder 1 front end
Channel-section steel support is had to support.
Fig. 1,2,3 show, have concentrate bucket 12 in the lower section unloading mineral water pipe 14, the discharge end of concentrate bucket 12 is from cylinder 1 cylinder
Rear end stretch out, the concentrate bucket support of the front end of concentrate bucket 12 in cylinder 1 front end external support concentrate bucket 12, the going out of concentrate bucket 12
Material end connects concentrate mozzle 13.
Fig. 1,2,3 show, are provided with mine tailing mining collecting trough 15 in cylinder 1 rear end lower, mine tailing mining collecting trough 15 bottom is furnished with tail
Ore deposit mozzle 16.
Fig. 1,2,3 show, magnetic system dolly 18 is located at below the outer side of cylinder 1, and magnetic system 17 is fixed on magnetic by yoke 20
It is on dolly 18, magnetic system dolly 18 is arranged on trolley track by roller 19, trolley track is provided with dolly spacing 21, with
Prevent magnetic system from scratching cylinder 1 with cylinder 1 wall contacts.Magnetic system dolly 18 can be little according to actual production and maintenance situation adjustment magnetic system
The roller 19 of car 18 makes the lifting closer or far from cylinder 1 to guarantee production target or facilitate cylinder 1 for the magnetic system 17.
Fig. 1,4,5 show, mineral-feeding pipe 11 is connected with some duckbilled mine distributors 23.Unload and be connected with several on mineral water pipe 14 and unload
Mineral water nozzle.
The length of the cylinder 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention is more than 5 meters, and the diameter of cylinder 1 is up to 2 meters it is achieved that rolling
The large of drum magnetic separator.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:
After motor 5 energising, reductor 6 works together therewith, and it is uniform that mineral aggregate passes through duckbilled mine distributor 23 by mineral-feeding pipe 11
It is ejected on the cylinder inboard wall of cylinder 1, reductor 6 drives little gear 8 to drive bull gear 7 and cylinder 1 to rotate, with magnetic again
The iron ores particle of property can adsorb in cylinder 1 inwall under the effect of outside magnetic system 17, when turning to magnetic system more than 17 position, by
Disappear in magnetic force and unload mineral water effect in addition, magnetic iron ore can be rushed in concentrate bucket 12 by water, then discharges cylinder 1 by trapezoidal concentrate bucket 12
Outside, does not have magnetic mine tailing can flow automatically in the mine tailing mining collecting trough 15 outside cylinder 1, thus realize smart tail sorting.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of efficient cylinder magnetic separator it is characterised in that: its composition include cylinder (1), rolling bearing (3),
Bearing block (4), motor (5), reductor (6), bull gear (7), little gear (8), carrying roller (9), roller rack (10), mineral-feeding pipe
(11), concentrate bucket (12), unload mineral water pipe (14), mine tailing mining collecting trough (15), magnetic system (17), the front-end and back-end of cylinder (1) are respectively
Supported by rolling bearing (3) and carrying roller (9), rolling bearing (3) and carrying roller (9) are separately mounted to bearing block (4) and roller rack
(10) on, the front end circumference of cylinder (1) is set with bull gear (7), bull gear (7) is meshed with little gear (8), little gear
(8) it is connected with reductor (6) and motor (5), mineral-feeding pipe (11) and unload mineral water pipe (14) and stretch into cylinder from the front end of cylinder (1)
(1), in cylinder, there is concentrate bucket (12) in the lower section unloading mineral water pipe (14), the discharge end of concentrate bucket (12) is from cylinder (1) cylinder
Rear end is stretched out, mineral-feeding pipe (11), unload mineral water pipe (14), that concentrate bucket (12) has bracing frame to be arranged on cylinder (1) is outside, in cylinder
(1) rear end lower is provided with mine tailing mining collecting trough (15), and magnetic system (17) is fixed on below the outer side of cylinder (1), magnetic system (17) with
Cylinder (1) outer wall is relatively;
It is connected with duckbilled mine distributor (23) on described mineral-feeding pipe (11), unload to be connected with mineral water pipe (14) and unload mineral water nozzle;
Described magnetic system (17) is fixed in magnetic system dolly (18) by yoke (20), and magnetic system dolly (18) passes through roller (19) and installs
On trolley track, trolley track is provided with dolly spacing (21).
2. efficient cylinder magnetic separator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the cylinder of described cylinder (1) front end
Body closes up for taper, and taper closing in is connected with the rotary shaft (2) of hollow, and rotary shaft (2) is arranged on axle by rolling bearing (3)
In bearing (4), bull gear (7) is sleeved at taper closing in, mineral-feeding pipe (11) and unload mineral water pipe (14) pass through hollow rotary shaft
(2) cavity closes up from the taper of cylinder (1) and stretches in cylinder (1) cylinder, and the central axis of cylinder (1) and horizontal line have 2 degree
Angle, in the middle of the cylinder of cylinder (1) and rear end is respectively arranged with reinforcement (22).
3. efficient cylinder magnetic separator according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described mine tailing mining collecting trough
(15) bottom is furnished with mine tailing mozzle (16).
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CN201510231492.XA CN104888951B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | High-efficiency drum type magnetic separator |
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CN201510231492.XA CN104888951B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | High-efficiency drum type magnetic separator |
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CN104888951A CN104888951A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
CN104888951B true CN104888951B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107812607A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-20 | 张术军 | The external permanent-magnet drum type magnetic separator of magnetic system |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105149087A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司 | Iron mineral tailings recycling machine |
CN112090586A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-18 | 佛山市重泰机械设备有限公司 | Full-automatic wet type roller iron removing machine |
CN112317130B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 山东宝泰隔热材料有限公司 | Polyamide production is with multi-functional magnet separator |
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CN101518756A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-09-02 | 湖北声荣环保节能科技有限公司 | Method and device for permanent-magnet arc-shaped groove inner surface axial sorting |
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CN103447150A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-18 | 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 | Magnetic separation sieving machine and ore dressing device |
CN103623920A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-12 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | Magnetic system of external magnetic type magnetic separator |
CN103706615A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment system and method |
CN204620192U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-09 | 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency cylinder magnetic separator |
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US4693812A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1987-09-15 | Raytheon Company | Magnetic drum separator |
CN2196516Y (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1995-05-10 | 徐俊峰 | Tubular type magnetic sorting device |
CN2915265Y (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-06-27 | 许新成 | Drum-type magnetic separator |
CN201020405Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-02-13 | 抚顺隆基磁电设备有限公司 | In-tube separating dry-type magnetic separator |
CN101518756A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-09-02 | 湖北声荣环保节能科技有限公司 | Method and device for permanent-magnet arc-shaped groove inner surface axial sorting |
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CN202143864U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-02-15 | 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 | Rotary ring type permanent magnetic separator |
CN103447150A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-18 | 攀钢集团矿业有限公司 | Magnetic separation sieving machine and ore dressing device |
CN103623920A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-12 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | Magnetic system of external magnetic type magnetic separator |
CN103706615A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment system and method |
CN204620192U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-09 | 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency cylinder magnetic separator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107812607A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-20 | 张术军 | The external permanent-magnet drum type magnetic separator of magnetic system |
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Effective date of registration: 20230807 Address after: 063701 Sijiaying, Xiangtang Town, Luan County, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Iron & Steel Group Luanxian Sijiaying Mining Co.,Ltd. Address before: 063000 No. 81, Lubei District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee before: HEBEI IRON AND STEEL GROUP MINING Co.,Ltd. |
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