CN104888475B - A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated Download PDF

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CN104888475B
CN104888475B CN201510319984.4A CN201510319984A CN104888475B CN 104888475 B CN104888475 B CN 104888475B CN 201510319984 A CN201510319984 A CN 201510319984A CN 104888475 B CN104888475 B CN 104888475B
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magnetic
accommodating chamber
permanent magnet
sidepiece
unit
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CN104888475A (en
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王子剑
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the fields such as magnetic accessory, Magnetic attraction decorative product, magnetic pole building blocks, specifically provide a kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated.The magnetic mechanism unit of the pole orientation self-regulated includes mechanism body, one sidepiece of mechanism body or multiple sidepieces are magnetic sidepiece, mechanism body is provided with magnetic unit inside it close to the position of magnetic sidepiece, magnetic unit mainly by accommodating chamber with the set of permanent magnets in accommodating chamber into permanent magnet can freely rotate in accommodating chamber.The beneficial effect reached is:Magnetic pole need not be recognized, splicing can be rapidly completed, convenient disassembly, be easy to apply;It is wide to splice angle adjustable, liberalization degree is high;Simple in construction firm, stability is strong;Permanent magnet spin friction noise is small, flexible rotation, and rotation is less prone to stuck phenomenon;During magnetic mechanism unit moves, permanent magnet keeps stable, will not shake and produce noise;Etc..

Description

A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fields such as magnetic accessory, Magnetic attraction decorative product, magnetic pole building blocks, and in particular to a kind of pole orientation self-regulated Magnetic mechanism unit.
Background technology
In the fields such as magnetic accessory, Magnetic attraction decorative product, magnetic pole building blocks, permanent magnet in traditional magnetic mechanism relative to The magnetic mechanism is fixed setting., it is necessary to firmly believe each magnetic mechanism of adjustment in multiple mutual splicings of magnetic mechanism Magnetic pole, it can just smoothly complete splicing.And the shortcomings that also existing can only splice in fixed position, and splicing liberalization degree is low.
Especially, magnetic mechanism can not realize that hanging heap is thorough in the fresh few application in building blocks field, most building blocks.A small number of products Wood is that the complicated machinery construction set by its surface is mutually permanently connected, to realize that hanging heap is thorough.This hanging thorough side of heap Formula, exist and remove and install inconvenience, the shortcomings such as the splicing thorough liberalization degree of heap is low.
The U of notification number CN 203342387 Chinese utility model patent discloses " a kind of magnetic playset ", in the magnetic In toy, the multiple magnetic patch set in it are to be fixedly installed in building block.So as to firmly believe each magnetic patch of adjustment in the presence of needs Magnetic pole, it can just smoothly complete splicing;It can only splice in fixed position, the shortcomings such as splicing liberalization degree is low.
The Y of notification number CN 2902395 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of " magnet construction model building block ", specifically , in the magnet construction model building block:" hole is drilled with the surface of building block, and the magnetic more slightly larger than building blocks aperture is embedded in hole Material, the opposite polarity of the magnetic material of adjacent bricks block." in the magnet construction model building block in use, needing also exist for firmly believing adjacent The magnetic pole of the magnetic material of building block, it could mutually smoothly complete splicing;And in splicing, adjacent two building blocks it Between magnetic material must correspond, splicing liberalization degree it is relatively low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above mentioned problem existing for prior art, the invention provides a kind of freely assembled pole orientation certainly The magnetic mechanism unit of tune.
The magnetic mechanism unit of the pole orientation self-regulated of the present invention includes mechanism body, a sidepiece of the mechanism body Or multiple sidepieces are magnetic sidepiece, the mechanism body is provided with magnetic list inside it close to the position of the magnetic sidepiece Member, the magnetic unit mainly by accommodating chamber with the set of permanent magnets in the accommodating chamber into the permanent magnet can be described Freely rotate and move in accommodating chamber.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, magnetic mechanism unit of the invention can realize that pole orientation is self-regulated.Specific In, between multiple magnetic mechanism units mutually splicing when, only need to be close to each other by its without recognizing pole orientation, in it The permanent magnet in portion realizes and is mutually matched that magnetic links together by rotation.Using more convenient.Simultaneously because pole orientation The arbitrariness of adjustment, the magnetic sidepiece between multiple magnetic mechanism units is in splicing without accurate alignment, it is possible to achieve dislocation Splicing, splicing adjustable angle is wider, and splicing liberalization degree degree is higher.Meanwhile convenient disassembly, it is easy to apply.
Preferably, each magnetic sidepiece is nearby provided with multiple separate magnetic units.Multiple phases in the present invention Mutually independent magnetic unit design, the magnetic scope of magnetic sidepiece can be increased, and then increase magnetic stable connection.Meanwhile Multiple separate magnetic units make it that the adjustable angle scope spliced is wider in splicing, and splicing liberalization degree is more It is high.
Preferably, the permanent magnet is spherical shape structure.It is further preferred that the accommodating chamber is cylindrical-shaped structure.More It is further preferred that the diameter of a circle of the cylindric accommodating chamber cross section is slightly larger than the diameter of the spherical shape permanent magnet.This For the permanent magnet of spherical shape in invention during specifically splicing use, its spinning regulation is more rapid, and in rotary course Stuck phenomenon is less prone to, and spin friction noise is smaller.Meanwhile the design of cylindric accommodating chamber and receiving chamber size is same It can play a part of being easy to permanent magnet self-regulation rotation, while can further prevent stuck phenomenon, reduce rotary friction Rubbing noise.
Preferably, the magnetic sidepiece is located at the corner position of the mechanism body.It is it is further preferred that described cylindric The corner position of the mechanism body is pressed close in one end of accommodating chamber, and the other end is with the side of the corner position away from the mechanism body To stretching to the mechanism body inside center.In the present invention, magnetic sidepiece is located at corner position so that each magnetic mechanism list The magnetic sidepiece of member can splice with multiple magnetic mechanism unit magnetic of the week side of boss.Such connecting method is mutually compared to flat The connecting method of magnetic sidepiece is laid at face center, has both saved the dosage of magnetic unit, causes that splicing is more firm again.
Preferably, stomata is offered in the cavity wall of the cylindric accommodating chamber.It is further preferred that the stomata is more It is individual, it is respectively uniformly distributed in the cavity wall of accommodating chamber.In the case where permanent magnet is bonded too closely with the cavity wall of accommodating chamber, meeting Producing suction causes both to be difficult to separate, and then limits the flexible rotating of permanent magnet, influences to splice.That is set up in the present invention is multiple Stomata can keep the air pressure between permanent magnet and the cavity wall of accommodating chamber to be inhaled with extraneous consistent all the time caused by elimination low pressure Power, and then ensure the flexible spinning of permanent magnet.
One case study on implementation being more highly preferred to:The mechanism body is square, eight of the square mechanism body Vertex is respectively arranged with tubbiness holding mechanism, and one end of the tubbiness holding mechanism is fixed on the square mechanism body Vertex, the ladle body of the tubbiness holding mechanism extend to the center position of the square mechanism body, and the barreled accommodates The inside of mechanism is accommodating chamber, and permanent magnet is provided with the accommodating chamber inside the barreled holding mechanism.Further optimization, institute It is spherical shape structure to state permanent magnet, and the diameter of a circle of the cross section of the accommodating chamber inside the barreled holding mechanism is slightly larger than described The diameter of spherical shape permanent magnet, the barreled holding mechanism open up at it close to the one end at the center of the square mechanism body There is the through hole for connecting its inner containment chamber.In the case study on implementation that this is more highly preferred to, when single magnetic mechanism unit is freely placed, Permanent magnet in eight drift angles of mechanism body can exist due to magnetic force, attract each other, and most eight permanent magnets position respectively at last Close to the one end at mechanism body center in each accommodating chamber.And due to the lasting presence of magnetic force gravitation, moving magnetic machine During structure unit, each permanent magnet remains stable, will not shake and produce noise.Done in single magnetic mechanism unit without magnetic force When disturbing placement, the setting of through hole allows permanent magnet locally to expose accommodating chamber, mutual with further eight permanent magnets of reinforcement Gravitation, so as to when preventing that magnetic mechanism unit from moving permanent magnet shake produce noise.
In summary, magnetic mechanism unit of the invention has the beneficial effect that:Magnetic pole need not be recognized, spelling can be rapidly completed Connect, convenient disassembly, be easy to apply;It is wide to splice angle adjustable, liberalization degree is high;Simple in construction firm, stability is strong;Permanent magnet Spin friction noise is small, flexible rotation, and rotation is less prone to stuck phenomenon;During magnetic mechanism unit moves, permanent magnet is protected It is fixed to keep steady, and will not shake and produce noise;Etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure shape that the magnetic mechanism unit of two pole orientation self-regulateds in the embodiment of the present invention 1 mutually splices State schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the state knot that the magnetic mechanism unit of four pole orientation self-regulateds in the embodiment of the present invention 2 mutually splices Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction views of the magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that the dimensional structure diagram of the magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated in the embodiment of the present invention 4 (is omited in figure The 3d of permanent magnet four is removed);
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram (figure of another angle of the magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated shown in Fig. 5 In omit the 3d of permanent magnet four);
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of the magnetic mechanism unit static condition of pole orientation self-regulated shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the splicing status architecture schematic diagram of the magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated shown in four Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the aerial splicing status architecture schematic diagram of the magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated shown in five Fig. 5.
In figure:1a is mechanism body one, and 2a is accommodating chamber one, and 3a is permanent magnet one;1b is mechanism body two, and 2b is receiving Chamber two, 3b are permanent magnet two;1c is mechanism body three, and 2c is accommodating chamber three, and 3c is permanent magnet three;1d is mechanism body four, 2d For accommodating chamber four, 3d is permanent magnet four.The panel region of black and white two of each permanent magnet represents two magnetic poles respectively in figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is further explained to the technical concept of the present invention.
It will be clear that in most cases, the realization of technical scheme is independent of the outer of mechanism body Shape shape, it is relatively preferable special case in following each specific embodiments, it is not construed as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated
As shown in figure 1, the magnetic mechanism unit of the present embodiment 1 includes the 1a of mechanism body one of spherical shape, mechanism body one 1a side is magnetic sidepiece, and the 1a of mechanism body one inside is provided with the 2a of spherical shape accommodating chamber one close to the position of magnetic sidepiece, The 2a of accommodating chamber one is internally provided with the 3a of spherical shape permanent magnet one.The 2a of spherical shape accommodating chamber one sphere diameter is slightly larger than spherical shape permanent magnet One 3a sphere diameter.Optional scheme, multiple stomatas are also evenly arranged with the 2a of accommodating chamber one cavity wall.
Embodiment 2:A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated
As shown in Fig. 2 the magnetic mechanism unit of the present embodiment 2 includes the 1b of mechanism body two of square shape.In pros Close to the position of its six faces center inside the 1b of body mechanism body two, a magnetic unit is fixedly installed respectively.Each magnetic Inhale unit include being respectively disposed with inside hemispherical accommodating chamber two 2b, each 2b of accommodating chamber two one it is cube-shaped The 3b of permanent magnet two.The 3b of permanent magnet two length of side is slightly less than the 2b of accommodating chamber two sphere diameter.
Embodiment 3:A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the magnetic mechanism unit of the present embodiment 3 includes the 1c of mechanism body three of square shape.Just The 1c of mechanism body three of cube shape six faces are magnetic sidepiece.Each magnetic sidepiece is located in the 1c of mechanism body three at it The side in portion is fixedly installed nine magnetic units.Nine magnetic units are being uniformly distributed belonging to it on square body side surface.Often Individual magnetic unit includes being respectively disposed with a square inside hemispherical accommodating chamber three 2c, each 2c of accommodating chamber three The 3c of permanent magnet three of shape.The 3c of permanent magnet three length of side is slightly less than the 2c of accommodating chamber three sphere diameter.
Embodiment 4:A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated
As shown in Fig. 5~Fig. 9, the magnetic mechanism unit of the present embodiment 4 includes the 1d of mechanism body four of square shape.Machine The 1d of structure body four eight drift angles are magnetic sidepiece.Each magnetic sidepiece is provided with a magnetic unit.Each magnetic list Member includes tubbiness holding mechanism and the 3d of permanent magnet four, the cylindrical cavity formation accommodating chamber four inside each tubbiness holding mechanism 2d.One end of each tubbiness holding mechanism is fixed on the corresponding 1d of mechanism body four vertex, each tubbiness holding mechanism Ladle body extends to the 1d of square mechanism body four center direction.The 2d of accommodating chamber four is at it close to the 1d of square mechanism body four The position at center offers through hole.The 3d of permanent magnet four of spherical shape is disposed with inside the 2d of accommodating chamber four.The 3d of spherical shape permanent magnet four Sphere diameter be slightly less than the 2d of accommodating chamber four cross section diameter of a circle.
As shown in fig. 7, in the case where being disturbed without external magnetic force, all 3d of permanent magnet four are due to its mutual magnetic force Graviational interaction, it is positioned in the 2d of accommodating chamber four close to the one end at the 1d centers of mechanism body four.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated, including mechanism body, a sidepiece of the mechanism body or Multiple sidepieces are magnetic sidepiece, and the mechanism body is provided with magnetic unit inside it close to the position of the magnetic sidepiece, It is characterised by:The magnetic unit mainly by accommodating chamber with the set of permanent magnets in the accommodating chamber into the permanent magnet can Freely rotate and move in the accommodating chamber;
The permanent magnet is spherical shape structure;The accommodating chamber is cylindrical-shaped structure;The circle of the cylindric accommodating chamber cross section Diameter be slightly larger than the spherical shape permanent magnet diameter;The magnetic sidepiece is located at the corner position of the mechanism body, tool Body:The corner position of the mechanism body is pressed close in one end of the cylindric accommodating chamber, and the other end is with away from the mechanism sheet The mechanism body inside center is stretched in the direction of the corner position of body;Gas is offered in the cavity wall of the cylindric accommodating chamber Hole.
A kind of 2. magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each magnetic side Portion is nearby provided with multiple separate magnetic units.
A kind of 3. magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mechanism sheet Body is square, and eight vertex of the square mechanism body are respectively arranged with tubbiness holding mechanism, and the tubbiness accommodates One end of mechanism is fixed on the vertex of the square mechanism body, and the ladle body of the tubbiness holding mechanism is to the square The center position extension of mechanism body, the inside of the tubbiness holding mechanism is accommodating chamber, inside the tubbiness holding mechanism Accommodating chamber in be provided with permanent magnet.
A kind of 4. magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The permanent magnet For spherical shape structure, the diameter of a circle of the cross section of the accommodating chamber inside the tubbiness holding mechanism is slightly larger than the spherical shape forever The diameter of magnet, the tubbiness holding mechanism offer close to the one end at the center of the square mechanism body at it and connect it The through hole of inner containment chamber.
CN201510319984.4A 2015-06-11 2015-06-11 A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated Active CN104888475B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111042478A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-21 湖南粤港模科实业有限公司 Magnetic suction combined module
CN111399167A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-10 四川大学华西医院 Magnetic prism structure and optical element

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CN201470119U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-19 陈森云 Building block toy
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CN85205218U (en) * 1985-12-02 1987-01-07 牛立功 Tetrahedron intelligence toy bricks
CN87215237U (en) * 1987-12-25 1988-09-28 董雷 Magnetic toy bricks
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DE20202183U1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2002-06-06 Kretzschmar, Michael, Dr., 22453 Hamburg construction kit
CN2902395Y (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-05-23 张晓利 Magnet construction model building block
CN203466001U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-03-05 汤剑刚 Self-adjusting magnetic assembly structure
CN203370290U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-01-01 汤剑刚 Multiple-position mutually-attracting magnetic combination
CN204699406U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-14 王子剑 A kind of magnetic mechanism unit of pole orientation self-regulated

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CN201470119U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-19 陈森云 Building block toy
CN204147553U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-11 林杨春 One-body molded magnet toy module

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