CN104883067A - AC stabilized-voltage power supply employing two AC chopper circuits to adjust compensation voltage - Google Patents
AC stabilized-voltage power supply employing two AC chopper circuits to adjust compensation voltage Download PDFInfo
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- CN104883067A CN104883067A CN201510334596.3A CN201510334596A CN104883067A CN 104883067 A CN104883067 A CN 104883067A CN 201510334596 A CN201510334596 A CN 201510334596A CN 104883067 A CN104883067 A CN 104883067A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a single-phase and three-phase AC stabilized-voltage power supply employing two AC chopper circuits to adjust a compensation voltage. The power supply consists of a compensation transformer, filter capacitors, filter inductors, bidirectional electronic switches, and an adjustment control circuit, thereby forming two AC chopper circuits. The compensation transformer is connected to output ends of the two AC chopper circuits, thereby obtaining the difference between two AC voltages. Therefore, only if the reverse adjustment of the chopper break-make ratio of the two AC chopper circuits is carried out, is the compensation transformer T enabled to obtain a bidirectional compensation voltage, thereby enabling the output voltages outputted by two stabilized-voltage AC voltage output ends to be stable. Compared with an AC stabilized-voltage power supply, invented by the same inventor, employing a half-bridge AC chopper circuit to adjust compensation, the power supply employs two bidirectional electronic switches to replace an inverted-phase auto transformer, is remarkable in energy-saving effect, saves materials, is small in size, and is light in weight. Compared with two invention patents submitted last month, the power supply does not employ a plurality of bidirectional electronic switches for conversion in an adjustment process, is good in continuity, and is more reliable in work.
Description
[one] technical field the present invention relates to the alternating current steady voltage plug that AC chopping regulates bucking voltage, relates to the single-phase and three-phase ac regulated power supply that use 2 alternating-current chopper circuits regulate bucking voltage.
[two] the domestic employing alternating-current chopper circuit of background technology regulates the compensation type AC regulated power supply of bucking voltage, solves boosting compensate and the problem of drop compensation with compensator transformer bucking voltage and 4 bidirectional electronic switch commutations.After same inventor has invented half-bridge AC chopping bidirectional pressure regulating circuit, just do not need the problem solving boosting and drop compensation voltage with 4 commutation bidirectional electronic switch, but increase by 1 power frequency commutation autotransformer, for not using this autotransformer, the bridge-type AC chopping bidirectional pressure regulating circuit (application number 201510173812 that same inventor invents again this year, 0) and hand over hand over bridge-type copped wave bidirectional pressure regulating circuit (201510173813.5), the control mode of these 2 kinds of circuit also also exist compensate to drop compensation by boosting all will by the problem of 2 bidirectional electronic switch commutations.
[three] two AC chopping bidirectional pressure regulating circuit application for a patent for invention that summary of the invention the object of the invention is to use same inventor to invent manufactures and designs the single-phase and three-phase ac regulated power supply by compensator transformer bucking voltage.
Single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit of the present invention regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, by filter capacitor C1, C2, filter inductance L1, L2, compensator transformer T, 4 bidirectional electronic switch S1 ~ S4 and control circuit composition thereof, 4 bidirectional electronic switch connect into bridge-type, it is characterized in that: by master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 and choke-condenser filter L1C1 forms the 1st AC chopping regulating circuit, by master control bidirectional electronic switch S3, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S4 and choke-condenser filter L2C2 forms the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit, 4 bidirectional electronic switch S1 ~ S4 are formed by 2 diodes and 1 triode or are made up of 4 diodes and 1 triode, or be made up of 2 unidirectional thyristors, the master control bidirectional electronic switch S1 of 2 alternating-current chopper circuits, S3 make-to-break ratio regulates round about, compensator transformer T armature winding W1 is connected to the not common output (3 of 2 alternating-current chopper circuits, 4), 1st ac voltage input (1) and compensator transformer T secondary winding W2 one end, master control bidirectional electronic switch S1 one end, master control bidirectional electronic switch S3 one end connects, 1st AC voltage-stabilizing voltage output end (5) is connected with compensation transformation T in the age secondary winding W2 other end, 2nd ac voltage input (2) and the 2nd AC voltage-stabilizing voltage output end, filter capacitor C1 one end, filter capacitor C2 one end, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 one end, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S4 one end connects, filter inductance L1 one end (6) and the master control bidirectional electronic switch S1 other end, the afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 other end connects, the filter inductance L1 other end (3) and the filter capacitor C1 other end, compensator transformer T armature winding W1 one end connects, filter inductance L2 one end (7) and the master control bidirectional electronic switch S3 other end, the afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S4 other end connects, the filter inductance L2 other end (4) and the filter capacitor C2 other end, the compensator transformer T armature winding W1 other end connects.
The two alternating-current chopper circuit of three-phase of the present invention regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage is regulated to connect into star by 3 single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuits, 1 alternating voltage input and AC voltage-stabilizing is had to export public zero curve N, 3 three-phase alternating current input A1, B1, C1 and 3 three-phase alternating current output end of pressure-stabilizing A2, B2, C2, as long as automatically regulate 6 master control bidirectional electronic switch S1A, S1B, S1C, S3A, S3B, the copped wave make-to-break ratio of S3C, it can export three-phase 380V simultaneously and exchange burning voltage and have 3 of public zero curve N single-phase 220V and exchange the three-phase ac regulated power supply of burning voltage.
[four] appended drawings 1 is the alternating current steady voltage plug main circuit diagram that single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit regulates bucking voltage.Accompanying drawing 2 is alternating current steady voltage plug main circuits that the two alternating-current chopper circuit of three-phase regulates bucking voltage.
[five] single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit of embodiment accompanying drawing 1 regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug operation principle of bucking voltage as follows: form the 1st AC chopping regulating circuit by master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 and choke-condenser filter L1C1, obtains the adjustable compensation voltage U 32 identical with 2 ac voltage inputs (1,2) phase place at 2 ac voltage outputs (3,2).Form the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit by master control bidirectional electronic switch S3, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S24 and choke-condenser filter L2C2, obtain the adjustable compensation voltage U 42 identical with 2 ac voltage inputs (1,2) phase place at 2 ac voltage outputs (4,2).Compensator transformer T armature winding W1 is just connected to the 1st AC chopping regulating circuit 1 alternating voltage and exports between auspicious (3) and the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit 1 ac voltage output (4), therefore, the AC compensation voltage U 34 that compensator transformer armature winding W1 two ends obtain is differences of the 1st and the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit output voltage, when the copped wave make-to-break ratio of 2 AC chopping regulating circuits is identical, 2 AC chopping regulating circuit output AC voltages are identical, and on W1 winding, alternating voltage is zero.When the copped wave make-to-break ratio of the 1st AC chopping regulating circuit is greater than the copped wave make-to-break ratio of the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit, on W1 winding, alternating voltage 3 end is just, 4 ends are negative.When the copped wave make-to-break ratio of the 1st AC chopping regulating circuit is less than the copped wave make-to-break ratio of the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit, on W1 winding, alternating voltage 3 end is negative, and 4 ends are just.As long as the copped wave make-to-break ratio of the 2nd alternating-current chopper circuit is transferred to maximum by minimum value while the copped wave make-to-break ratio of the 1st alternating-current chopper circuit is transferred to minimum value by maximum, alternating voltage on W1 winding just can realize the two-way continuous stepless pressure regulation without transfer point, the compensator transformer T secondary winding W2 being connected on AC power 1 input (1) and voltage stabilizing AC power 1 output (5) just can obtain bidirectional compensating voltage, thus makes the output voltage of 2 voltage stabilizing ac voltage outputs (5,2) reach stable.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the alternating current steady voltage plug Y-connections being regulated bucking voltage by single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit shown in 3 accompanying drawings 1, it has 1 to exchange input and AC voltage-stabilizing exports public zero curve N, 3 three-phase alternating current input A1, B1, C1 and 3 three-phase alternating current output end of pressure-stabilizing A2, B2, C2, with automatically regulating cutting control make-to-break ratio and just exporting three-phase 380V interchange burning voltage and have 3 of public zero curve N single-phase 220V and exchange the three-phase ac regulated power supply of burning voltage of 6 master control bidirectional electronic switch S1A, S1B, S1C, S3A, S3B, S3C simultaneously.
The half-bridge alternating-current chopper circuit that the present invention and same inventor invent regulates compared with the alternating current steady voltage plug that compensates, substitutes paraphase autotransformer with 2 bidirectional electronic switch, have significantly energy-conservation, material-saving, volume are little and lightweight advantage.Compared with 2 applications for a patent for invention submitted to last month, do not have the conversion of multiple bidirectional electronic switch in adjustment process, the more reliable continuity that works is better.
Claims (6)
1. the alternating current steady voltage plug of single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit adjustment bucking voltage, by filter capacitor C1, C2, filter inductance L1, L2, compensator transformer T, 4 bidirectional electronic switch S1 ~ S4 and control circuit composition thereof, 4 bidirectional electronic switch connect into bridge-type, it is characterized in that: by master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 and choke-condenser filter L1C1 forms the 1st AC chopping regulating circuit, by master control bidirectional electronic switch S3, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S4 and choke-condenser filter L2C2 forms the 2nd AC chopping regulating circuit, 4 bidirectional electronic switch S1 ~ S4 are formed by 2 diodes and 2 triodes or are made up of 4 diodes and 1 triode, or be made up of 2 unidirectional thyristors, it is characterized in that: the master control bidirectional electronic switch S1 of 2 alternating-current chopper circuits, S3 make-to-break ratio regulates round about, compensator transformer T armature winding W1 is connected to the not common output (3 of 2 alternating-current chopper circuits, 4), 1st ac voltage input (1) and compensator transformer T secondary winding W2 one end, master control bidirectional electronic switch S1 one end, master control bidirectional electronic switch S3 one end connects, 1st AC voltage-stabilizing voltage output end (5) is connected with compensation transformation T in the age secondary winding W2 other end, 2nd ac voltage input (2) and the 2nd AC voltage-stabilizing voltage output end, filter capacitor C1 one end, filter capacitor C2 one end, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 one end, afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S4 one end connects, filter inductance L1 one end (6) and the master control bidirectional electronic switch S1 other end, the afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 other end connects, the filter inductance L1 other end (3) and the filter capacitor C1 other end, compensator transformer T armature winding W1 one end connects, filter inductance L2 one end (7) and the master control bidirectional electronic switch S3 other end, the afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S4 other end connects, the filter inductance L2 other end (4) and the filter capacitor C2 other end, the compensator transformer T armature winding W1 other end connects.
2. single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit according to claim 1 regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, it is characterized in that: 2 master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, S3 and 2 afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2, S4 are made up of 2 triodes of 2 diodes.
3. single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit according to claim 1 regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, it is characterized in that: 2 master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, S3 and 2 afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2, S4 are made up of 4 triodes.
4. single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit according to claim 1 regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, it is characterized in that: 2 master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, S3 are made up of 2 diodes and 2 triodes, and 2 afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 and S4 are made up of 2 unidirectional thyristors.
5. single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuit according to claim 1 regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, it is characterized in that: 2 master control bidirectional electronic switch S1, S3 are made up of 4 diodes and 1 triode, and 2 afterflow bidirectional electronic switch S2 and S4 are made up of 2 unidirectional thyristors.
6. the two alternating-current chopper circuit of three-phase regulates the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage, comprise the alternating current steady voltage plug that 3 single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuits according to claim 1 regulate bucking voltage, it is characterized in that: 3 single-phase pair of alternating-current chopper circuits according to claim 1 regulate the alternating current steady voltage plug of bucking voltage to connect into star, 1 is had to exchange input and AC voltage-stabilizing output public zero curve N, 3 three-phase alternating current input A1, B1, C1 and 3 three-phase alternating current output end of pressure-stabilizing A2, B2, C2, can export three-phase 380V interchange burning voltage has the single-phase 220V of public zero curve N to exchange burning voltage with three simultaneously.
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Citations (6)
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CN103457276A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-18 | 北京英博新能源有限公司 | Static voltage regulating type reactive compensation device |
CN104124875A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 龚秋声 | Single-phase and three-phase chopping power-variable compensation alternating-current regulated power supply |
CN204835936U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-12-02 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
CN204993074U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-20 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
CN204993073U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-20 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
CN204993075U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-20 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
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- 2015-06-11 CN CN201510334596.3A patent/CN104883067B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103457276A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-18 | 北京英博新能源有限公司 | Static voltage regulating type reactive compensation device |
CN104124875A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 龚秋声 | Single-phase and three-phase chopping power-variable compensation alternating-current regulated power supply |
CN204835936U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-12-02 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
CN204993074U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-20 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
CN204993073U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-20 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
CN204993075U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-01-20 | 龚秋声 | AC voltage stabilizer that offset voltage was adjusted in copped wave is flowed in single -phase and three -phase double cross |
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Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: 300000 B building, No. 18 Taierzhuang Road, Heping District, Tianjin, China, 102 Patentee after: TIANJIN SHENGDAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201, room 2, unit 5, building 736, 330001 Jinggangshan Avenue, Qingyun Qu, Jiangxi, Nanchang Patentee before: Gong Qiusheng |
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