CN104882057A - Simple arthroscope analogue device - Google Patents
Simple arthroscope analogue device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104882057A CN104882057A CN201510361388.2A CN201510361388A CN104882057A CN 104882057 A CN104882057 A CN 104882057A CN 201510361388 A CN201510361388 A CN 201510361388A CN 104882057 A CN104882057 A CN 104882057A
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- arthroscope
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- usb
- camera bellows
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Abstract
The invention provides a simple arthroscope analogue device. According to the invention, a USB miniature camera is fixed on a long-necked handle, the USB miniature camera is connected with a computer, and imaging is formed in a display. Operation instruments include a gun-type grasping device, a knotter and the like. The camera and the operation instruments stretch into a half-surrounded black box to observe objects in the box, the feeling of viewing objects by means of an arthroscope is experienced, and operation training such as grasping, positioning, wire passing, knotting are performed through the gun-type grasping device, the knotter and the like. The simple arthroscope analogue device is low in cost and is suitable for a doctor, who is a novice in the aspect of arthroscope operations, to carry out operation practice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of analog training device, practise the trainer of operative technique under arthroscope in particular for orthopedist.
Background technology
Arthrocsopic surgery is a kind of emerging surgical technic, lens are housed in the end of a tubule, tubule is inserted intra articular, the structure of intra articular just can shown by imaging system on a monitor, by different angles approach, comprehensive observation is carried out to pathology in joint, position nearly all in joint can be seen, because image is through amplifying, that thus sees is more accurate, there is the advantages such as otch is little, wound is little, scar is few, rehabilitation is fast, few intercurrent disease, deeply favor by numerous orthopedists and patient.Increasing disease can be treated under arthroscope at present, and increasing orthopedist performs the operation under being willing to be intended to arthroscope.But arthrocsopic surgery is different from routine operation, operation technique needs to complete under mirror, requirements at the higher level are proposed to the hand eye coordination ability of doctor, want to complete arthrocsopic surgery smoothly, skillfully must grasp " triangle operative technique ", but this technology needs through practising for a long time skillfully grasping, practise by performing the operation under battle conditions if simple, the learning curve of doctor can be extended on the one hand, on the other hand, because doctor operates unskilled, operating time is caused to extend, increase operation wound and risk, be difficult to operation even, unnecessary injury is caused to patient.Therefore, the doctor just having started to carry out arthrocsopic surgery needs to train on arthroscope analogue means, carries out real arthrocsopic surgery again, could reduce operation risk as far as possible after skilled operation under mirror, ensures that patient utilizes.But existing arthroscope analog training device price costly, be unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing arthroscope simulation trainer expensive, be difficult to the problem popularized, the invention provides a kind of analog training device cheap easily, make orthopedist spend less cost to carry out arthroscopic procedures training.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention is made up of a USB interface minisize pick-up head, long-neck handle, gun-type grasping device, household PC, a semi-enclosed camera bellows.USB minisize pick-up head is fixed on long-neck handle, connects computer USB interface, can imaging in computer display screen, the arbitrary objects monitored in moving handle and observable camera, simulates Arthroscopic imaging system; Semi-enclosed camera bellows, on the one hand can block vision in order to simulate joint, makes doctor cannot look at object in camera bellows straight, can only be observed by camera, on the other hand, semi-enclosedly ensure that enough light enters camera bellows, for camera provides enough brightness; Gun-type grasping device, in order to simulate arthroscope Special surgical instrument, can carry out grasping, the exercise of the gimmick such as location.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, simulation Arthroscopic management operation that can be true to nature, the orthopedist just starting to contact arthrocsopic surgery is enable to carry out Arthroscopic management simulated training in the preoperative, skilled grasp " triangle operative technique ", shorten learning curve, save operating time, improve surgical effect.Because household PC is extensively popularized at present, no matter be at home or in unit, computer is within reach, without the need to buying separately, therefore do not increase extra cost.All the other parts prices are cheap, and total cost is tens of unit only, very easily popularizes.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is simulation arthroscope, is made up of long-neck handle and USB interface minisize pick-up head.
Fig. 2 is gun-type grasping device and simulation knotter, in order to simulated surgical operation apparatus.
Fig. 3 is semi-surrounding camera bellows, in order to simulated joint cavity.
Fig. 4 is household PC, in order to analog imaging display.
In figure: 1. long-neck handle, 2. minisize pick-up head, 3.USB interface, 4. gun-type grasping device, 5. knotter, 6. semi-surrounding camera bellows, 7. camera entrance, 8. grasping device and knotter entrance, 9. household PC.
embodiment:
In Fig. 1, USB minisize pick-up head (2) is fixed on long-neck handle (1), USB interface (3) is connected on computer USB interface, can in imaging in computer display screen (9).
In Fig. 2, the folding of mouth can be controlled by the handle grasping gun-type grasping device (4), carry out grabbing object.
In Fig. 3, two sides and the back side of camera bellows (6) are partly cut off, and in order to transmitted light, keep brightness enough in case.The object such as beans, peanut grain, tablet varied in size can be placed in camera bellows (6), minisize pick-up head (2) is stretched into by entrance (7), camera bellows (6) interior object is observed by mobile long-neck handle (1), the sensation of thing is looked under knowing from experience arthroscope, gun-type grasping device (4) is stretched into by entrance (8), in order to carry out grasping training in camera bellows (6).Computor-keyboard can be put in camera bellows (6) in addition, press keyboard button with grasping device, typewrite under exercise mirror, position training.Suture is put into camera bellows (6), grasp the end of a thread exercise mirror by gun-type grasping device (4) and played line to operate, by knot tying techniques under knotter (5) exercise mirror.
Claims (3)
1. a simple and easy arthroscope analog training device, be made up of arthroscope, operating apparatus, operating environment, imaging device etc., it is characterized in that: USB minisize pick-up head is fixed on long-neck handle in order to simulate arthroscope, USB interface being connected with computer can imaging in the display, Semi surrounding type camera bellows simulated joint cavity, gun-type grasping device and knotter carry out operation training under mirror.
2. simple and easy arthroscope analog training device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: joint camera lens is made up of USB minisize pick-up head, the imaging in the display by connection computer.
3. simple and easy arthroscope analog training device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being used for the camera bellows of simulated joint cavity is semi-surrounding structure, ensures that sufficient light enters, for camera provides enough brightness, two place's passages left by camera bellows front panel, are used for entering arthroscope and operating apparatus.
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CN201510361388.2A CN104882057A (en) | 2015-06-28 | 2015-06-28 | Simple arthroscope analogue device |
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CN201510361388.2A CN104882057A (en) | 2015-06-28 | 2015-06-28 | Simple arthroscope analogue device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106710408A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 上海凯利泰医疗科技股份有限公司 | Arthroscopic surgery environment simulation device |
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CN2751372Y (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-01-11 | 武彪 | Laparoscope simulated training table |
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CN201417550Y (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-03-03 | 宋永春 | Cavity mirror training apparatus for living animals |
CN103258469A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-21 | 复旦大学附属华山医院 | Shoulder arthroscopy knotting simulation simulator |
CN104361814A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 广东工业大学 | Knee arthroscopic surgery training device with force feedback |
CN204423674U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-06-24 | 上海凯利泰医疗科技股份有限公司 | The in-vitro simulated training system of arthroscope |
CN204759880U (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2015-11-11 | 郭浩山 | Simple and easy joint mirror analogue means |
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2015
- 2015-06-28 CN CN201510361388.2A patent/CN104882057A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6659776B1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-12-09 | 3-D Technical Services, Inc. | Portable laparoscopic trainer |
CN2751372Y (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-01-11 | 武彪 | Laparoscope simulated training table |
CN2938265Y (en) * | 2006-08-06 | 2007-08-22 | 胡万胜 | Simple simulator of laparoscope |
CN201413590Y (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-02-24 | 李哲勋 | Simulation instrument for laparoscopic surgical operation basic skill training |
CN201417550Y (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-03-03 | 宋永春 | Cavity mirror training apparatus for living animals |
CN103258469A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-21 | 复旦大学附属华山医院 | Shoulder arthroscopy knotting simulation simulator |
CN104361814A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 广东工业大学 | Knee arthroscopic surgery training device with force feedback |
CN204423674U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-06-24 | 上海凯利泰医疗科技股份有限公司 | The in-vitro simulated training system of arthroscope |
CN204759880U (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2015-11-11 | 郭浩山 | Simple and easy joint mirror analogue means |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106710408A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 上海凯利泰医疗科技股份有限公司 | Arthroscopic surgery environment simulation device |
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