CN104880377A - Section bar surface coating abrasion resistance detection mechanism - Google Patents
Section bar surface coating abrasion resistance detection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN104880377A CN104880377A CN201510346347.6A CN201510346347A CN104880377A CN 104880377 A CN104880377 A CN 104880377A CN 201510346347 A CN201510346347 A CN 201510346347A CN 104880377 A CN104880377 A CN 104880377A
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- sand
- profile
- section bar
- coating abrasion
- testing agency
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Abstract
The invention discloses a section bar surface coating abrasion resistance detection mechanism which comprises a supporting frame and a sand containing funnel arranged at the upper portion of the supporting frame. A discharging port of the sand containing funnel is connected with the upper end of a guide tube, and a workpiece is arranged under the lower end of the guide tube. By the adoption of the structure, the section bar surface coating abrasion resistance detection mechanism has the advantages that the abrasion resistance of a section bar surface coating is accurately measured by abrading through the section bar surface coating, and sand material concentricity is high; inclination angle adjustment of a section bar plate is facilitated through a rotary shaft structure, and installation of the section bar plate is also facilitated; a positioning needle is used for ensuring that the contact heights from freely dropping sand materials to the section bar plate are equal during each-time sample testing, and errors caused by height difference are decreased; the guide pipe prevents wind power from influencing the freely dropping sand materials. A lifting mechanism enables a sand material weighing mechanism to rise to the position of the sand containing funnel, and the sand materials in the sand material weighing mechanism flow into the sand material weighing mechanism to achieve circular usage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency.
Background technology
Aluminum alloy building section is mainly used in building trade, field of house buildings, have lightweight, structure is attractive in appearance, corrosion-resistant, process the advantages such as simple.Along with change and the growth in the living standard of environment, require more and more higher to the erosion of aluminum alloy building section surface corrosion-resistant, therefore aluminum alloy building section surface coating wearing quality measures particularly important.Owing to not specifying the concrete grammar that sand amount concentration ratio measures and scope in the wearing quality detection method that anode oxide film specifies, cause wearing quality measurement result different, what have even cannot detect surface coating wearing quality, the serious accurate detection that have impact on Surface of profile quality, brings certain puzzlement to aluminium section bar manufacturing enterprise and user.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency of Measurement accuracy Surface of profile coating abrasion performance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency, comprise bracing frame, be arranged on the Sheng sand hopper on bracing frame top, the discharging opening of described Sheng sand hopper is connected with conduit upper end, workpiece is provided with below described conduit lower end, the flow control valve controlling to leak material speed is provided with in described Sheng sand hopper, described workpiece is profile plate, described profile plate is obliquely installed, stock guide knockout being imported sand material Weighing mechanism is provided with below described profile plate, pilot pin is provided with above described stock guide, the knockout stress point of described pilot pin and profile plate is in same level position, described sand material Weighing mechanism comprises weight scale, be arranged on the sand hopper on weight scale, described sand hopper top is provided with sand inlet, described sand inlet be provided be obliquely installed lead sand plate, the tank wall of described sand hopper be provided be communicated with in case go out sandpipe, the described entrance point going out sandpipe is provided with the opening/closing operation valve of the import that controls out sandpipe.
Described bracing frame is provided with sample bearing, and described sample bearing is provided with the rotating shaft adjusting described profile plate angle of inclination, and described stock guide is connected on described sample bearing.
Described rotating shaft is extended with the elasticity jig arm clamping described profile plate.
Described testing machine also comprises and vertically stretches to and lead sand pin by containing the discharging opening of sand hopper in conduit.
Described conduit is provided with throttling valve.
Described sand material Weighing mechanism is arranged on elevating mechanism.
Described bracing frame is provided with sway brace, described sway brace is provided with the guide rail longitudinally arranged along sway brace, described elevating mechanism comprises the brace table of propping sand material Weighing mechanism, is controlled the slide block of longitudinal sliding motion on described guide rail by lead screw transmission mechanism, and the sidewall of described brace table is connected with described slide block.
The present invention adopts said structure, has the following advantages: 1, by the quality of worn out Surface of profile coating, Measurement accuracy Surface of profile coating abrasion performance, and sand material centrality is strong; 2, pivot structure facilitates the angle of inclination of profile plate to regulate, and also facilitates the installation of profile plate; 3, the effect of pilot pin is that when ensureing each sample, it is all identical that sand material is free to drop down to the height contacted with profile plate, reduces because of the highly different error produced; 4, conduit prevents wind-force from having an impact to free-falling sand material; Sand material Weighing mechanism rises to by elevating mechanism contains sand hopper place, and the sand stream in sand material Weighing mechanism, to containing in sand hopper, realizes recycling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation;
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that medium section plate of the present invention is arranged on sample bearing;
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2,1, bracing frame; 2, sand hopper is contained; 3, conduit; 4, flow control valve; 5, profile plate; 6, stock guide; 7, sample bearing; 8, rotating shaft; 9, elasticity jig arm; 10, pilot pin; 11, sand pin is led; 12, throttling valve; 13, sway brace; 14, brace table; 15, weight scale; 16, sand hopper; 17, sand plate is led; 18, sandpipe is gone out;
Embodiment
A Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency as shown in Figure 1, comprises bracing frame 1, is arranged on the Sheng sand hopper 2 on bracing frame 1 top, and the discharging opening containing sand hopper 2 is connected with conduit 3 upper end, and conduit 3 is provided with workpiece below lower end.The interior angle containing sand hopper 2 can be 60 °, and discharging bore can be 5mm, and containing sand hopper 2 max cap. is 7.5L.Contain in sand hopper 2 flow control valve 4 being provided with and controlling to leak material speed, by adjust flux variable valve 4, control the sand stream amount spilt, reach the flow (can be 310g/min-330g/min) of regulation.Workpiece should intercept on the decorative cover of section bar, when on section bar during direct sample, can not using the plane plate specimen made with product same material and same treatment condition.Workpiece is profile plate 5, and profile plate 5 is obliquely installed, and is provided with the stock guide 6 knockout being imported sand material Weighing mechanism below profile plate 5.Bracing frame 1 is provided with sample bearing 7, and sample bearing 7 is provided with the rotating shaft 8 at adjustment profile plate 5 angle of inclination, and stock guide 6 is connected on sample bearing 7; Figure 2 shows that the structural representation of profile plate on sample bearing 7 and horizontal direction parallel, by rotating shaft 8 profile plate 5 is adjusted to during use and is obliquely installed, make profile plate 5 be 40 °-50 ° with the angle of surface level, the best is 45 °, makes it fixing after adjusting by bolt-locking rotating shaft.Testing machine also comprises and vertically stretches to and lead sand pin 11 by containing the discharging opening of sand hopper 2 in conduit 3, leads sand pin 11 pairs of knockouts and plays guide functions, sand material is concentrated.
Rotating shaft 8 is extended with the elasticity jig arm 9 of clamping section plate 5.Be provided with pilot pin 10 above stock guide 6, pilot pin 10 is in same level position with the knockout stress point of profile plate 5.Pilot pin 10 controls the knockout stress point of profile plate 5 and the distance of containing sand hopper 2, this distance is 0.9-1.1m, the effect of pilot pin 10 is that when ensureing each sample, it is all identical that sand material is free to drop down to the height contacted with profile plate 5, reduces because of the highly different error produced.Testing machine also comprises and vertically stretches to and lead sand pin 11 by containing the discharging opening of sand hopper 2 in conduit 3.The effect of conduit 3 is kept out the wind, and after sand stream goes out to contain sand hopper, prevents wind-force from having an impact to free-falling sand material.Conduit 3 is provided with throttling valve 12, after having tested, turns off throttling valve immediately at every turn, stops sand material to continue to flow out, avoids affecting testing result, open when need again detect again.Sand material Weighing mechanism is arranged on elevating mechanism.Bracing frame 1 is provided with sway brace 13, sway brace 13 is provided with the guide rail longitudinally arranged along sway brace, elevating mechanism comprises the brace table 14 of propping sand material Weighing mechanism, is controlled the slide block of longitudinal sliding motion on described guide rail by lead screw transmission mechanism, and the sidewall of brace table is connected with slide block.
Sand material Weighing mechanism comprises weight scale 15, the sand hopper 16 be arranged on weight scale 15, sand hopper 16 top is provided with sand inlet, sand inlet be provided be obliquely installed lead sand plate 17, the tank wall of sand hopper 16 be provided be communicated with in case go out sandpipe 18, the entrance point going out sandpipe 18 is provided with the opening/closing operation valve of the import that controls out sandpipe.Sand material adopts standard black silicon-carbide particle, and the suitable particle size of sand material is the F80 specified in GB/T2480, reusable 50 times of sand material, and each use should be dried at 105 DEG C of temperature.Test temperature is room temperature, and should wind sheltering.
During use, the angle of inclination of profile plate 5 is adjusted by the rotating shaft 8 of sample bearing 7, make the angle of inclination of profile plate be 40 °-50 °, and controlled the knockout stress point of profile plate and the distance of containing sand hopper by pilot pin, this distance is 0.9-1.1m, sand material loads to be contained in sand hopper 2, sand material is flowed out by the discharging opening containing sand hopper 2, along leading sand pin 11 vertical drop in conduit 3, and drops down onto on profile plate 5, sand material and then slide to stock guide 6 along profile plate 5, imports sand hopper 16 by stock guide 6;
B) above-mentioned sand material falls until the knockout stress point of profile plate is worn through always, close throttling valve, stop knockout, the quality of weight scale metering sand material, measure profile plate surface coating wearing quality, the formula that Surface of profile coating abrasion performance is measured is: f=m/ho, wherein, f is barasion coefficient, unit is gram every micron (g/ μm), m is the sand material mass unit that worn out Surface of profile coating consumes is gram (g), and ho is the thickness of Surface of profile coating, and unit is micron (μm);
C) brace table is passed through guide rail upward sliding, slide to bracing frame top, sand material flows into Sheng sand hopper by the sandpipe that goes out of sand hopper, realizes recycling of sand material.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical scheme of the present invention is carried out, or directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without improving.
Claims (7)
1. a Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency, it is characterized in that: comprise bracing frame (1), be arranged on the Sheng sand hopper (2) on bracing frame (1) top, the discharging opening of described Sheng sand hopper (2) is connected with conduit (3) upper end, workpiece is provided with below described conduit (3) lower end, the flow control valve (4) controlling to leak material speed is provided with in described Sheng sand hopper (2), described workpiece is profile plate (5), described profile plate (5) is obliquely installed, described profile plate (5) below is provided with the stock guide (6) knockout being imported sand material Weighing mechanism, described stock guide (6) top is provided with pilot pin (10), described pilot pin (10) is in same level position with the knockout stress point of profile plate (5), described sand material Weighing mechanism comprises weight scale (15), be arranged on the sand hopper (16) on weight scale (15), described sand hopper (16) top is provided with sand inlet, described sand inlet be provided be obliquely installed lead sand plate (17), the tank wall of described sand hopper (16) be provided be communicated with in case go out sandpipe (18), the described entrance point going out sandpipe (18) is provided with the opening/closing operation valve of the import that controls out sandpipe.
2. a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bracing frame (1) is provided with sample bearing (7), described sample bearing (7) is provided with the rotating shaft (8) at adjustment described profile plate (5) angle of inclination, and described stock guide (6) is connected on described sample bearing (7).
3. a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the elasticity jig arm (9) described rotating shaft (8) being extended with the described profile plate of clamping (5).
4. a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described testing machine also comprises vertically being stretched to by the discharging opening containing sand hopper (2) leads sand pin (11) in conduit (3).
5. a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conduit (3) is provided with throttling valve (12).
6. a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sand material Weighing mechanism is arranged on elevating mechanism.
7. a kind of Surface of profile coating abrasion performance testing agency according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described bracing frame (1) is provided with sway brace (13), described sway brace (13) is provided with the guide rail longitudinally arranged along sway brace, described elevating mechanism comprises the brace table (14) of propping sand material Weighing mechanism, is controlled the slide block of longitudinal sliding motion on described guide rail by lead screw transmission mechanism, and the sidewall of described brace table is connected with described slide block.
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Cited By (3)
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CN107478529A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-12-15 | 佛山缔乐视觉科技有限公司 | One kind automation aluminium section bar knockout detection means |
CN110595930A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 青岛锦钻针业有限公司 | Needle wear resistance testing device |
US11300489B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2022-04-12 | Citic Dicastal Co., Ltd. | Sand grain corrosion testing device |
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2015
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107478529A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-12-15 | 佛山缔乐视觉科技有限公司 | One kind automation aluminium section bar knockout detection means |
US11300489B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2022-04-12 | Citic Dicastal Co., Ltd. | Sand grain corrosion testing device |
CN110595930A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 青岛锦钻针业有限公司 | Needle wear resistance testing device |
CN110595930B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2024-04-19 | 青岛锦钻针业有限公司 | Needle wear resistance testing device |
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