CN104880122A - Unpowered device capable of realizing automatic online cleaning of condenser through rubber balls - Google Patents

Unpowered device capable of realizing automatic online cleaning of condenser through rubber balls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104880122A
CN104880122A CN201510329330.XA CN201510329330A CN104880122A CN 104880122 A CN104880122 A CN 104880122A CN 201510329330 A CN201510329330 A CN 201510329330A CN 104880122 A CN104880122 A CN 104880122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling water
pipe
condenser
outlet
zle
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Pending
Application number
CN201510329330.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马洪亭
吕昕宇
曹旸
丁泽群
周伟业
卢文倩
沈晓朋
尹立辉
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201510329330.XA priority Critical patent/CN104880122A/en
Publication of CN104880122A publication Critical patent/CN104880122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an unpowered device capable of realizing automatic online cleaning of a condenser through rubber balls. The device comprises a by-pass pipe, wherein a cooling water inlet end and a cooling water outlet end of the by-pass pipe are connected with a cooling water inlet pipe connected with the condenser respectively, a stop valve, a converging-diverging nozzle and a first check valve are sequentially mounted from the cooling water inlet end to the cooling water outlet end of the by-pass pipe, a converging pipe of the converging-diverging nozzle is a cooling water inlet end, a diverging pipe of the converging-diverging nozzle is a cooling water outlet end, the throat of the converging-diverging nozzle is connected with an outlet of a ball serving pipe, an electric valve is arranged on the ball serving pipe, an inlet of the ball serving pipe is connected with an outlet of a ball storage tank, a mirror is arranged on the ball storage tank, an outlet end of a cooling water outlet pipe connected with the condenser is connected with an inlet end of a ball receiving device, and an outlet of the ball receiving device is connected with an inlet of the ball storage tank through a ball receiving pipe equipped with a second check valve and a flexible coupling. The device is simple in structure, and no power device exists, so that a water chilling unit runs more stably.

Description

A kind of unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cleaning of a kind of pipe shell type heat exchange equipment field, specifically a kind of condenser rubber ball cleaning automatic on-line cleaning device.
Background technology
In building energy consumption, handpiece Water Chilling Units energy consumption is comparatively large, and its condenser fouling, this ubiquitous phenomenon, will have a strong impact on the heat exchange efficiency of handpiece Water Chilling Units, cause chiller efficiency to decline, and cause energy consumption to increase.Glueballs on-line cleaning is one and removes Fouling in Condenser, and ensure the effective ways of its heat exchange efficiency, it utilizes speciality sponge ball pass through by setting cycle under hydraulic pressure effect and clean condenser heat-exchange pipes inwall, takes out stains.
Heat exchanger for cinder on-line cleaning device disclosed in CN103712513A, is made up of storage spherical tank, Rubber ball pump and supporting pipeline, valve, by the baffle controls transmitting-receiving glueballs in storage spherical tank, completes cleaning.This device energy high-efficiency washing, improves heat exchange efficiency.But as current most on-line cleaning device, service robot power drives by electric water pump, had both consumed certain electric energy, and also easily cause the vibrations of pipeline, valve in service process, and brought certain impact to equipment safety operation.There is disclosed in CN10169180A the front-end end enclosure channel box of shell and tube condenser of water-cooling water chilling unit of rubber ball online cleaning function, structure is simple, compact, the transmitting-receiving of glueballs and cleaning process rely on the pressure reduction of waterpower principle and cooling water turnover to realize, without extrinsic motive completely.It is more suitable for forming a complete production network of new handpiece Water Chilling Units, but comparatively complicated, inapplicable to the installation of existing handpiece Water Chilling Units.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming overcoming prior art, provide a kind of handpiece Water Chilling Units that makes to run more steadily, simple and easy to operate unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device is installed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is mainly realized by following technical proposals.
One of the present invention is unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device, it comprises bypass pipe, cooling water upstream end and the cooling water water side of described bypass pipe are connected respectively with the cooling water inlet pipe being connected condenser, successively stop valve is installed from bypass pipe cooling water upstream end to cooling water water side, de Laval noz(zle) and the first check-valves, the collapsible tube of described de Laval noz(zle) is cooling water water inlet end, described de Laval noz(zle) convergent divergent channel is cooling water water side, the throat of de Laval noz(zle) is connected with the outlet of service pipeline, described service pipeline is provided with motor-driven valve, described service conduit entrance exports with storage spherical tank and is connected, storage spherical tank has visor, the arrival end of ball collecting device is connected with at the port of export in the cooling water outlet pipe road connecting condenser, the outlet of described ball collecting device is connected with the import of storage spherical tank with the receipts bulb road be flexible coupling by being equipped with the second check-valves.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is according to fluid jet principle, rely on the injection of two strands of different pressures fluids to drive, sponge glueballs is sent, reaches the object of cleaning automatically, jet pipe is utilized to substitute original water pump, structure is simple, easy for installation, does not have power set, handpiece Water Chilling Units is run more steady, and according to different situations, different cleaning frequency can be set, simple to operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the de Laval noz(zle) schematic diagram in the on-line cleaning device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the ball collecting device schematic diagram in the on-line cleaning device shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Key of the present invention is the unpowered circulation realizing glueballs.
The present invention as shown in drawings is a kind of unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device, in order to reduce the impact of on-line cleaning device on cooling water circulation, bypass pipe 4 is set, the cooling water upstream end of described bypass pipe 4 and cooling water water side are connected with the cooling water inlet pipe 2 being connected condenser 1 respectively, are provided with stop valve 5, de Laval noz(zle) (i.e. Laval nozzle) 6 and the first check-valves 7 from bypass pipe 4 cooling water upstream end to cooling water water side successively.A small amount of cooling water enters bypass pipe, and cooling water inlet is controlled by the aperture of stop valve 5.De Laval noz(zle) (i.e. Laval nozzle) 6 is commercially available, de Laval noz(zle) is made up of two conical pipes, the collapsible tube of de Laval noz(zle) is cooling water water inlet end, described de Laval noz(zle) convergent divergent channel is cooling water water side, the throat of de Laval noz(zle) is connected with the outlet of service pipeline 8, described service pipeline is provided with motor-driven valve 9, is controlled the transmitting of bead by motor-driven valve 9, described service conduit entrance exports with storage spherical tank 10 and is connected.Storage spherical tank has visor 11.When on-line cleaning device is served a ball, motor-driven valve 9 is opened, and be communicated with service pipeline and de Laval noz(zle), in by-pass line, current flow through de Laval noz(zle), flow velocity increases suddenly, pressure reduces, and nozzle throat pressure is lower, and the glueballs thus in storage spherical tank sucks in bypass pipe by service pipeline, first check-valves 7 is set in bypass pipe, prevent current from flowing backwards, ensure that glueballs enters cooling water inlet pipe smoothly, complete the transmitting of glueballs.Service terminates, and motor-driven valve cuts out automatically.When on-line cleaning does not work, motor-driven valve cuts out, and glueballs is in storage spherical tank.The transmitting of glueballs is controlled by motor-driven valve, the unlatching duration of motor-driven valve 9 can be set according to different cooling water qualities, handpiece Water Chilling Units running status, glueballs quantity and open frequency realizes controlling cleaning frequency, more handpiece Water Chilling Units situations can be adapted to like this, reach better automatic on-line cleaning performance.Cooling water only has and enters in bypass pipe on a small quantity, does not substantially affect the operation of handpiece Water Chilling Units, comes unlatching or the closedown of matching purge device without the need to frequent adjustable cut-off valve 5.Be connected with the arrival end of ball collecting device 12 at the port of export in the cooling water outlet pipe road 3 connecting condenser 1, the outlet of described ball collecting device 12 is connected with the import of storage spherical tank 10 with the receipts bulb road 13 be flexible coupling by being equipped with the second check-valves.
Described ball collecting device 12 can adopt existing structure, ball collecting device 12 structure in the present embodiment comprises cylindrical shell 16, in described cylindrical shell 16, funnel-form filter screen 15 is installed, wherein the big opening end of filter screen 15 is connected by the port of export of flange with cooling water outlet pipe road 3, and the osculum end of filter screen 15 is connected with the arrival end receiving bulb road by connecting pipe 17.Ball collecting device sieve meshes diameter is less than glueballs diameter.
Glueballs enters condenser 1 along with cooling water, and after completing the cleaning to condenser, reclaimed by the ball collecting device 12 connected on the cooling water outlet pipe road 3 of condenser 1, the glueballs tackled enters in storage spherical tank 10 along receipts bulb road 13, completes circulation.Ball collecting device sieve meshes diameter is less than glueballs diameter, the mesh area of preferred filter screen 15 can reach 1.5 times of conduit cross-sectional area, can while interception glueballs, do not increase flow resistance as far as possible, ensure that current are connected with receipts bulb road normal through, tube connector 17, guarantee glueballs can reclaim smoothly, ball collecting device is connected with cooling water outlet pipe road by flange 14, installs simple and convenient.Storage spherical tank has visor 11, the situation of glueballs can be observed by visor at any time, determine that glueballs is the need of replacing.Connect on the receipts bulb road storing up spherical tank and pipeline of serving a ball and all there is valve, when need change glueballs, the valve at two ends can be closed, carry out glueballs replacing by visor, simple and convenient.

Claims (3)

1. a unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device, it is characterized in that: it comprises bypass pipe, cooling water upstream end and the cooling water water side of described bypass pipe are connected respectively with the cooling water inlet pipe being connected condenser, successively stop valve is installed from bypass pipe cooling water upstream end to cooling water water side, de Laval noz(zle) and the first check-valves, the collapsible tube of described de Laval noz(zle) is cooling water water inlet end, described de Laval noz(zle) convergent divergent channel is cooling water water side, the throat of de Laval noz(zle) is connected with the outlet of service pipeline, described service pipeline is provided with motor-driven valve, described service conduit entrance exports with storage spherical tank and is connected, storage spherical tank has visor, the arrival end of ball collecting device is connected with at the port of export in the cooling water outlet pipe road connecting condenser, the outlet of described ball collecting device is connected with the import of storage spherical tank with the receipts bulb road be flexible coupling by being equipped with the second check-valves.
2. unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ball collecting device comprises cylindrical shell, funnel-form filter screen is installed in described cylindrical shell, wherein the big opening end of filter screen is connected by the port of export of flange with cooling water outlet pipe road, the osculum end of filter screen is connected with the arrival end receiving bulb road by connecting pipe, and ball collecting device sieve meshes diameter is less than glueballs diameter.
3. unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on-line cleaning device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the mesh area of described filter screen reaches 1.5 times of conduit cross-sectional area.
CN201510329330.XA 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Unpowered device capable of realizing automatic online cleaning of condenser through rubber balls Pending CN104880122A (en)

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CN201510329330.XA CN104880122A (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Unpowered device capable of realizing automatic online cleaning of condenser through rubber balls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510329330.XA CN104880122A (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Unpowered device capable of realizing automatic online cleaning of condenser through rubber balls

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548449A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-18 汪传发 A kind of unpowered on-line cleaning device
CN110470168A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-19 深圳市勤达富流体机电设备有限公司 A kind of duplex formula rubber ball cleaning machine
CN112555789A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-26 内蒙古万众炜业科技环保股份公司 Blue charcoal intelligence steam boiler
CN113804048A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device and water chilling unit
CN113804041A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 End cover structure and water chilling unit

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SU1492205A1 (en) * 1987-12-24 1989-07-07 Всесоюзный Теплотехнический Научно-Исследовательский Институт Им.Ф.Э.Дзержинского Device for cleaning heat exchanger tubes with balls
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CN1485594A (en) * 2002-09-28 2004-03-31 平 陈 Condenser automatic flushing device
CN1534268A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-06 水力球技术私人有限公司 Improved washing system
US20070204973A1 (en) * 2004-07-16 2007-09-06 Hydroactive Veloball International System and Apparatus for Non-Powered Cleaning of Tubular Heat Exchange Systems
CN201983694U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-09-21 石福军 Jet-flow type condenser rubber ball cleaning system
CN204227989U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 孙宏庆 On-line cleaner of heat exchanger
CN204757803U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 天津大学 Unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on -line belt cleaning device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1492205A1 (en) * 1987-12-24 1989-07-07 Всесоюзный Теплотехнический Научно-Исследовательский Институт Им.Ф.Э.Дзержинского Device for cleaning heat exchanger tubes with balls
CN1169341A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-07 球技术能源有限公司 Cleaning system for cleaning fluid-conveying pipeline
CN1485594A (en) * 2002-09-28 2004-03-31 平 陈 Condenser automatic flushing device
CN1534268A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-06 水力球技术私人有限公司 Improved washing system
US20070204973A1 (en) * 2004-07-16 2007-09-06 Hydroactive Veloball International System and Apparatus for Non-Powered Cleaning of Tubular Heat Exchange Systems
CN201983694U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-09-21 石福军 Jet-flow type condenser rubber ball cleaning system
CN204227989U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 孙宏庆 On-line cleaner of heat exchanger
CN204757803U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 天津大学 Unpowered condenser glueballs automatic on -line belt cleaning device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548449A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-18 汪传发 A kind of unpowered on-line cleaning device
CN110470168A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-19 深圳市勤达富流体机电设备有限公司 A kind of duplex formula rubber ball cleaning machine
CN110470168B (en) * 2019-09-20 2024-01-30 深圳市勤达富流体机电设备有限公司 Duplex type rubber ball cleaning machine
CN113804048A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device and water chilling unit
CN113804041A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 End cover structure and water chilling unit
CN113804041B (en) * 2020-06-17 2022-09-23 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 End cover structure and water chilling unit
EP4119883A4 (en) * 2020-06-17 2023-09-20 Chongqing Midea General Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. End cover structure and water chiller
CN113804048B (en) * 2020-06-17 2024-05-28 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device and water chilling unit
CN112555789A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-26 内蒙古万众炜业科技环保股份公司 Blue charcoal intelligence steam boiler

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Application publication date: 20150902

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