CN104880069B - A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace - Google Patents

A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104880069B
CN104880069B CN201510277491.9A CN201510277491A CN104880069B CN 104880069 B CN104880069 B CN 104880069B CN 201510277491 A CN201510277491 A CN 201510277491A CN 104880069 B CN104880069 B CN 104880069B
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fire door
transporter
base
subregion
rotating disk
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CN104880069A (en
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李长久
李盛
姜宏
慎昂
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace, including protecting wall structure, fire door and resistance wire, protecting wall structure is made up of body of heater, refractory brick and insulating brick, protecting wall structure bottom has fire door, also include door opening and closing device, rotating foundation device, transporter and subregion base, transporter one end connects rotating foundation device, the other end stretches out outside fire door, door opening and closing device lower end is corresponding to transporter upper surface, subregion base is connected with transporter by pushing projection, and subregion base realizes revocable connection also by hold-open catch with rotating foundation device;The invention have the benefit that and pushed the subregion base placing crucible by conveyer belt, maintain body of heater inner chamber and the distance with the external world, substantially reduce the exposed area of fire door, it is to avoid substantial amounts of heat leakage and heat radiation;Research worker need not Crucible tongs to stretch in stove, it is to avoid do not feel well because of high temperature, greatly facilitates operation.

Description

A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to agglomerating plant field, particularly to a kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace.
Background technology
Traditional electrical resistance sintering stove, takes sample by the way of direct crucible up and down base, by under whole base when picking and placeing material Fall, then Crucible tongs is stretched into crucible taking-up in stove.In the process, owing to fire door area is big, base is completely exposed to air In, substantial amounts of heat is lost by heat leakage and thermal-radiating mode, directly results in furnace chamber temperature and declines 30-50 DEG C, Causing the biggest energy waste, experimental precision declines the most therewith.Simultaneously because research worker needs Crucible tongs to stretch in stove, So can not feel well because of high temperature when near fire door, extremely inconvenient in operation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: for problem above, it is provided that a kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace.
A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace of the present invention, including protecting wall structure, fire door and resistance wire, described protecting wall structure is by body of heater, resistance to Firebrick and insulating brick composition, described protecting wall structure bottom has described fire door, also include door opening and closing device, rotating foundation device, Transporter and subregion base;
Described door opening and closing device includes fire door, drive link, lifter wheel and door opening and closing motor, and described fire door is arranged at described Outside body of heater, being positioned at described fire door upper end, be affixed with outside described body of heater inside described fire door, described lifter wheel is fixed on institute Stating the described body of heater outer surface on fire door top, described drive link has half of tooth engaged corresponding with described lifter wheel, described transmission Bar is engaged with described lifter wheel, and described drive link lower end connects described fire door, and described door opening and closing motor is with described drive link even Connect;
Described rotating foundation device includes electric rotating machine, swivel base, rotary drive bar and rotating disk, and described swivel base is positioned at Described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace bottom centre, described swivel base is connected with described electric rotating machine, and described swivel base vertically connects Being connected to described rotary drive bar, described rotary drive bar upper end connects has described rotating disk, described rotating disk outward flange to have gradient district, Cylinder, described cylinder side is had to have card lock-joint in described rotating disk between two parties;
Described transporter includes transmitting motor, travelling gear, conveyer belt, propelling movement projection and transporter fixed plate, described biography Power transmission machine is arranged at outside described fire door, and described conveyer belt one end is vertically provided with described propelling movement projection, and all there is biography at described conveyer belt two ends Moving gear, described driving motor is connected with described travelling gear, has described transporter fixed plate, described biography under described conveyer belt Device fixed plate is sent to be fixed on described protecting wall structure inwall;
Described subregion base includes that pedestal, groove and hold-open catch, described groove are positioned at described pedestal bottom side, pushes away with described Sending projection corresponding, bottom described pedestal, opposite side is jagged, and described breach is corresponding to described gradient district, and described hold-open catch is positioned at Described pedestal side, corresponding to described card lock-joint;
Described transporter one end connects described rotating foundation device, and the other end stretches out outside described fire door, described door opening and closing device Lower end is corresponding to described transporter upper surface, and described subregion base is connected with described transporter by described propelling movement projection, institute State subregion base and realize revocable connection also by described hold-open catch with described rotating foundation device.
Further, described subregion chassis interior hollow out, there is two-stage ladder, described subregion base quantity is 9, described subregion Base assembly is annular, and described subregion base is corresponding to described rotating disk and described cylinder.
Further, having load cover outside described rotary drive bar, described load cover wraps up described rotary drive bar, described Having load-bearing plate under rotating disk, described load-bearing plate is connected bottom described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace by described load cover, described rotation Insulation material is filled between rotating disk and described swivel base.
Further, described fire door is trapezoidal, and described drive link is bending drive link.
The invention have the benefit that by conveyer belt push place crucible subregion base, maintain body of heater inner chamber and with the external world Distance, substantially reduce the exposed area of fire door, it is to avoid substantial amounts of heat leakage and heat radiation;Research worker need not a crucible Pincers stretch in stove, it is to avoid do not feel well because of high temperature, greatly facilitate operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 show transporter structure chart.
Fig. 3 show door opening and closing device structure chart
Fig. 4 show rotating foundation device structure chart.
In figure: 1-body of heater, 2-rotating foundation device, 3-transporter, 4-door opening and closing device, 5-resistance wire, 6-refractory brick, 7-insulating brick, 8-transmit motor, 9-transmission gear, 10-conveyer belt, 11-subregion base, 12-pushes projection, 13-fixes card Pin, 14-transporter fixed plate, 15-door opening and closing motor, 16-fire door, 17-lifter wheel, 18-driven rod, 19-rotate Motor, 20-swivel base, 21-rotary drive bar, 22-load cover, 23-load-bearing plate, 24-rotating disk, 25-card lock-joint, 26-insulation material, 27-gradient district.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing.It should be noted that, described in following embodiment The combination of technical characteristic or technical characteristic is not construed as isolating, and they can be mutually combined thus reach more preferable Technique effect.In the accompanying drawing of following embodiment, the identical label that each accompanying drawing is occurred represents identical feature or parts, can It is applied in different embodiment.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace of the embodiment of the present invention, including protecting wall structure, fire door and resistance wire 5, Described protecting wall structure is made up of body of heater 1, refractory brick 6 and insulating brick 7, and described protecting wall structure bottom has described fire door, also wraps Include door opening and closing device 4, rotating foundation device 2, transporter 3 and subregion base 11;
Described door opening and closing device 4 includes fire door 16, drive link 18, lifter wheel 17 and door opening and closing motor 15, described stove Door 16 is arranged at outside described body of heater 1, is positioned at described fire door upper end, is affixed with outside described body of heater 1 inside described fire door 16, Described lifter wheel 17 is fixed on described body of heater 1 outer surface on described fire door top, and described drive link 18 has and described lifting tooth The corresponding half of tooth engaged of wheel 17, described drive link 18 is engaged with described lifter wheel 17, and described drive link 18 lower end connects Described fire door 16, described door opening and closing motor 15 is connected with described drive link 18;
Described rotating foundation device 2 includes electric rotating machine 19, swivel base 20, rotary drive bar 21 and rotating disk 24, described Swivel base 20 is positioned at described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace bottom centre, and described swivel base 20 is connected with described electric rotating machine 19, On described swivel base 20, there is described rotary drive bar 21 vertical connection, and described rotary drive bar 21 upper end connects described rotation Dish 24, described rotating disk 24 outward flange has gradient district 27, and described rotating disk 24 has cylinder, described cylinder side between two parties There is card lock-joint 25;
Described transporter includes transmitting motor 8, travelling gear 9, conveyer belt 10, pushing projection 12 and transporter fixed plate 14, described transmission motor 8 is arranged at outside described fire door, and described conveyer belt 10 one end is vertically provided with described propelling movement projection 12, institute Stating conveyer belt 10 two ends all has travelling gear 9, described driving motor 8 to be connected with described travelling gear 9, described conveyer belt 10 Under have described transporter fixed plate 14, described transporter fixed plate 14 to be fixed on described protecting wall structure inwall;
Described subregion base 11 includes pedestal, groove and hold-open catch 13, and described groove is positioned at described pedestal bottom side, with Described propelling movement projection 12 is corresponding, and bottom described pedestal, opposite side is jagged, and described breach is corresponding to described gradient district 27, described Hold-open catch 13 is positioned at described pedestal side, corresponding to described card lock-joint 25;
Described transporter 3 one end connects described rotating foundation device 2, and the other end stretches out outside described fire door 16, and described fire door is opened Close device 4 lower end corresponding to described transporter 3 upper surface, described subregion base 11 by described propelling movement projection 12 with described Transporter 3 connects, and described subregion base 11 realizes removing also by described hold-open catch 13 and described rotating foundation device 2 Pin connects.
The internal hollow out of described subregion base 11, has two-stage ladder, and described subregion base 11 quantity is 9, described subregion base 11 assemblys are annular, and described subregion base 11 is corresponding to described rotating disk 24 and described cylinder.
Load cover 22, described load cover 22 is had to wrap up described rotary drive bar 21 outside described rotary drive bar 21, described Rotating disk has for 24 times load-bearing plate 23, described load-bearing plate 23 to pass through bottom described load cover 22 and described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace Connect, between described rotating disk 24 and described swivel base 20, fill insulation material 26.
Described fire door 16 is trapezoidal, and described drive link 18 is bending drive link.
Described load-bearing plate 23 does not rotates with described rotating disk 24, described load-bearing plate 23 and the contact surface of described rotating disk 24 On be furnished with resistant to elevated temperatures ball, may be implemented in the load-bearing of described load-bearing plate 23 and non-rotary under the conditions of, described rotating disk 24 is by referring to Order rotates.
In a state of use, described door opening and closing motor 15 moves up and down drive by described drive link 18 under instruction control Described fire door 16, reaches to open and close the purpose of described fire door 16, is affixed outside described fire door 16 and described body of heater 1, and Corresponding with described transporter 3 upper surface, it is ensured that the airtight performance of described fire door 16.
Described swivel base 20, under the control of described electric rotating machine 19, by described rotary drive bar 21, drives described rotation Dish 24 rotates.
Described conveyer belt 10, can be past between described rotating disk 24 and described fire door 16 under the control of described transmission motor 8 Returning motion, described propelling movement projection 12 snaps in described subregion base 11 pedestal lower recess, can drive described subregion base 11 with Described conveyer belt 10 is back and forth movement between described rotating disk 24 and described fire door 16, lacks bottom described subregion base 11 pedestal Mouthful and described gradient district 27 phase it is ensured that described subregion base 11 move to described conveyer belt 10 and described rotating disk 24 it Between time smooth transition.
The indoor design of described subregion base 11 is engraved structure, has two-stage ladder, can hold the crucible of respective volume respectively.
Described subregion base 11 can be combined, after 9 described subregion base 11 combinations, in the form of annular discs, can entirety be positioned over described In rotating disk 24, when described subregion base 11 is positioned in described rotating disk 24, stretch out described outside described subregion base 11 Rotating disk 24 outward flange.
When described rotating disk 24 turns to specify position according to instruction, and described propelling movement projection 12 snaps in the described subregion base of correspondence 11 pedestal grooves, it is achieved described conveyer belt 10 is connected with described subregion base 11 temporarily, when described rotating disk 24 turns to down One specifies position, and described propelling movement projection 12 skids off described subregion base 11 pedestal groove, described subregion base 11 and described transmission Band 10 separation.
Described hold-open catch 13 snaps in described card lock-joint 25, it is achieved described subregion base 11 connects with described rotating disk 24 temporarily Connect, when described subregion base 11 moves to described fire door 16 direction with described conveyer belt 10, described hold-open catch 13 and institute State card lock-joint 25 to separate.
When needs take out corresponding crucible from described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace, described rotating disk 24 under instruction control, will be contained The described subregion base 11 being placed with crucible to be taken out turns to and the described corresponding position of conveyer belt 10, and described propelling movement projection 12 is blocked Enter described subregion base 11 pedestal groove, it is achieved described subregion base 11 is connected with the interim of described conveyer belt 10, and then described Described subregion base 11 is transported to described fire door 16 together with crucible to be taken out by transmission band 10, and described fire door 16 is in instruction control Opening under system, take out crucible to be taken, close described fire door 16, described subregion base 11 is transported to institute by described conveyer belt 10 Stating rotating disk 24, described hold-open catch 13 snaps in described card lock-joint 25, and described subregion base 11 realizes with described rotating disk 24 Interim connection, this release.
When needs are put into crucible in described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace, described rotating disk 24 under instruction control, by vacant institute Stating subregion base 11 to turn to and the described corresponding position of conveyer belt 10, described propelling movement projection 12 snaps in described subregion base 11 Pedestal groove, it is achieved described subregion base 11 is connected with the interim of described conveyer belt 10, and then described transmission band 10 is by described point District's base 11 is transported to described fire door 16, and described fire door 16 is opened under instruction control, puts into crucible, closes described fire door 16, Described subregion base 11 is transported to described rotating disk 24 by described conveyer belt 10, and described hold-open catch 13 snaps in described card lock-joint 25, described subregion base 11 realizes being connected with described rotating disk 24 temporarily, this release.
The invention have the benefit that by conveyer belt push place crucible subregion base, maintain body of heater inner chamber and with the external world Distance, substantially reduce the exposed area of fire door, it is to avoid substantial amounts of heat leakage and heat radiation;Research worker need not a crucible Pincers stretch in stove, it is to avoid do not feel well because of high temperature, greatly facilitate operation.
Although herein having been presented for one embodiment of the present of invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that without departing from In the case of spirit of the present invention, the embodiments herein can be changed.Above-described embodiment is exemplary, not Ying Yiben The embodiment of literary composition is as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an anti-heat leakage sintering furnace, including protecting wall structure, fire door and resistance wire, described protecting wall structure by Body of heater, refractory brick and insulating brick composition, described protecting wall structure bottom has described fire door, it is characterised in that Also include door opening and closing device, rotating foundation device, transporter and subregion base;
Described door opening and closing device includes fire door, drive link, lifter wheel and door opening and closing motor, described Fire door is arranged at outside described body of heater, is positioned at described fire door upper end, inside described fire door with described body of heater outside Side is affixed, and described lifter wheel is fixed on the described body of heater outer surface on described fire door top, described drive link Having half of tooth engaged corresponding with described lifter wheel, described drive link is engaged with described lifter wheel, institute Stating drive link lower end and connect described fire door, described door opening and closing motor is connected with described drive link;
Described rotating foundation device includes electric rotating machine, swivel base, rotary drive bar and rotating disk, institute State swivel base and be positioned at described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace bottom centre, described swivel base and described electric rotating Machine connects, and on described swivel base, there are described rotary drive bar, described rotary drive bar upper end vertical connection Connecting has described rotating disk, described rotating disk outward flange to have gradient district, and described rotating disk has cylinder between two parties Body, described cylinder side has card lock-joint;
Described transporter includes transmitting motor, travelling gear, conveyer belt, propelling movement projection and transporter Fixed plate, described transmission motor is arranged at outside described fire door, described conveyer belt one end be vertically provided with described in push away Projection, described conveyer belt two ends is sent all to have travelling gear, described driving motor to be connected with described travelling gear, Described transporter fixed plate, described transporter fixed plate is had to be fixed on described furnace wall under described conveyer belt Inner structural wall;
Described subregion base includes that pedestal, groove and hold-open catch, described groove are positioned at bottom described pedestal Side, corresponding to described propelling movement projection, bottom described pedestal, opposite side is jagged, and described breach is with described Gradient district is corresponding, and described hold-open catch is positioned at described pedestal side, corresponding to described card lock-joint;
Described transporter one end connects described rotating foundation device, and the other end stretches out outside described fire door, institute State door opening and closing device lower end corresponding to described transporter upper surface, described subregion base pass through described in push away Sending projection to be connected with described transporter, described subregion base is also by described hold-open catch and described rotation Base device realizes revocable connection.
A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described subregion base Internal hollow out, has two-stage ladder, and described subregion base quantity is 9, described subregion base assembly in Annular, described subregion base is corresponding to described rotating disk and described cylinder.
A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary drive Having load cover outside bar, described load cover wraps up described rotary drive bar, holds under described rotating disk Heavily dish, described load-bearing plate is connected bottom described anti-heat leakage sintering furnace by described load cover, described Insulation material is filled between rotating disk and described swivel base.
4. the one anti-heat leakage sintering furnace as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that institute It is trapezoidal for stating fire door, and described drive link is bending drive link.
CN201510277491.9A 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 A kind of anti-heat leakage sintering furnace Active CN104880069B (en)

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CN117553562B (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-03-12 辽宁鑫泰钼业有限公司 Vertical rotary kiln for ferromolybdenum processing and method thereof

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CN2890808Y (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-04-18 郑州金海威科技实业有限公司 Sintering furnace with cooling furnace and gas protection
CN104197712A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 宁德东升宏宇科技有限公司 Mains-frequency induction furnace
CN104233197A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 苏州普京真空技术有限公司 Novel crucible
CN104236307A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 青岛康威龙日用品有限公司 Small-sized multifunctional smelting furnace

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Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2890808Y (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-04-18 郑州金海威科技实业有限公司 Sintering furnace with cooling furnace and gas protection
CN104236307A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 青岛康威龙日用品有限公司 Small-sized multifunctional smelting furnace
CN104197712A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 宁德东升宏宇科技有限公司 Mains-frequency induction furnace
CN104233197A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 苏州普京真空技术有限公司 Novel crucible

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