CN104879866A - New-energy refrigerating and heating system - Google Patents

New-energy refrigerating and heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104879866A
CN104879866A CN201510206331.5A CN201510206331A CN104879866A CN 104879866 A CN104879866 A CN 104879866A CN 201510206331 A CN201510206331 A CN 201510206331A CN 104879866 A CN104879866 A CN 104879866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
refrigerating
new forms
heating systems
accumulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510206331.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管印贵
焦其朋
刘建华
陈玉良
贾涛芳
吕玉清
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Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510206331.5A priority Critical patent/CN104879866A/en
Publication of CN104879866A publication Critical patent/CN104879866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/006Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from the drinking or sanitary water supply circuit

Abstract

The invention provides a new-energy refrigerating and heating system. The new-energy refrigerating and heating system mainly comprises a generating system, a new-energy converting device, a refrigerating and heating system and an energy output system. By the new-energy refrigerating and heating system, electricity generated by new energy is directly applied in the central air-conditioning technology and can be stored and transmitted in a cold and heat energy manner via medium, and the problems of energy waste and extra electrical load added by the central air-conditioning technology at the rush hour of the power grid due to idle operation of wind power generation equipment are effectively solved.

Description

New forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling and warming technical field, is a kind of new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems concretely.
Background technology
Along with change that is international, domestic development situation, utilization of new energy resources becomes the Important Action of energy-conserving and environment-protective policy execution, is also the focus that domestic and international all trades and professions are paid close attention to.And now wind energy, solar energy beyond doubt find one of energy most economical, the cleanest in new forms of energy.Therefore, along with the release of some policies of country, cause the swift and violent expansion, particularly Wind Power Generation Industry of domestic wind-power electricity generation, solar electrical energy generation industry, surge forward especially.
Current Wind Power Generation Industry affects by being connected policy issue, interconnection technology problem etc. with national grid on the one hand, and cause a large amount of wind power stations effectively not utilize, a large amount of wind power plant causes energy waste in idle running.
And in HVAC industry, central air-conditioning technology is based on electric energy, the application in cooling and warming field is progressively ripe, but it is for the demand of electric power, substantially increases the power load of electrical network peak period.
By above-described present situation, how to allow the electric energy of wind-power electricity generation effectively utilize becomes problem demanding prompt solution in industry in central air-conditioning technology.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems, realize the direct application of electric energy in central air-conditioning technology that wind-power electricity generation is formed, this system carries out storing and transmitting in the mode of hot and cold energy by medium, effectively solves that wind power plant idle running causes energy waste, the problem such as power load that central air-conditioning technology adds electrical network peak period.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides a kind of new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems, primarily of electricity generation system, new forms of energy conversion equipment, refrigerating and heating systems and energy output system composition, wherein,
Described electricity generation system is connected with the input of described new forms of energy conversion equipment, adopts wind energy or solar electrical energy generation, for providing electric energy for described new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems;
Described refrigerating and heating systems is connected with the output of described new forms of energy conversion equipment, for being heat energy or cold energy by described electric energy conversion;
Described energy output system comprises cooling and warming output channel and system application terminal, is connected with described refrigerating and heating systems by described cooling and warming output channel, for described heat energy or cold energy are applied to described system application terminal.
Preferably, described electricity generation system is made up of some wind power generation units, and described wind generator system is connected by the input of transmission cable with described new forms of energy conversion equipment.
Preferably, described refrigerating and heating systems comprises air-conditioner host, heat exchange pipeline and the first accumulation of energy case; Described air-conditioner host is connected with the output of described new forms of energy conversion equipment, and the output of described air-conditioner host is connected with the two ends of described heat exchange pipeline respectively with input, snakelikely in the middle part of described heat exchange pipeline is distributed in described first accumulation of energy case.
Preferred further, described refrigerating and heating systems also comprises and heats controller and the first electric heater unit array, the described controller that heats is connected with the output of described new forms of energy conversion equipment and the first electric heater unit array is connected, for controlling the first electric heater unit array respectively; Described first electric heater unit array is evenly distributed in described first accumulation of energy case, when heating for described air-conditioner host, supplements the heat energy in the first accumulation of energy case.
Preferably, described system application terminal is central air conditioner system, described cooling and warming output channel side is snakelike to be distributed in described first accumulation of energy case, described cooling and warming output channel opposite side is placed in the heat exchange mechanisms of described central air conditioner system, will carry out in Energy transfer to ventilating system freezing or heating by heat exchange mechanisms.
Preferably, described refrigerating and heating systems also comprises the second electric heater unit array and the second accumulation of energy case, and described second electric heater unit array is connected with the described controller that heats; Described second electric heater unit array is evenly distributed in described second accumulation of energy case; Described energy output system also comprises domestic hot-water's pipeline and domestic hot-water's terminal, and one end of described domestic hot-water's pipeline connects running water water inlet system, for water inlet; The other end of described domestic hot-water's pipeline connects some domestic hot-water's terminals; The middle part of described domestic hot-water's pipeline is snakelike to be distributed in described second accumulation of energy case.
Preferably, described heat exchange pipeline, cooling and warming output channel and domestic hot-water's pipeline are equipped with circulating pump.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, this system provides the electric power needed for refrigeration system or heating based on wind power system, achieve effective utilization of new forms of energy, avoid because policy or technical problem cause energy waste in prior art, the power load of electrical network peak period can be reduced simultaneously;
2, this system air-conditioner host and heat main frame and can realize refrigeration in building or heat-production functions, hot water can also be provided in the winter time or throughout the year by domestic hot-water's pipeline simultaneously, improve quality of life.
3, new forms of energy directly utilize, and decrease kwh loss and the cost of equipment of access needed for electrical network.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1 wind power generation unit, 2 transmission cables, 3 transformers, 4 heat controller, 5 air-conditioner hosts, 6 circulating pumps, 7 heat exchange pipelines, 81 first accumulation of energy casees, 82 second accumulation of energy casees, 91 first electric heater unit arrays, 92 second electric heater unit arrays, 10 cooling and warming output channels, 11 central air conditioner systems, 111 heat exchange mechanisms, 112 central air-conditioning terminals, 12 domestic hot-water's pipelines, 121 domestic hot-water's terminals, 13 running water water inlet systems.
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described below, person skilled in the art scholar the content disclosed by this description can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.
Refer to Fig. 1.Notice, structure, ratio, size etc. that this description institute accompanying drawings illustrates, content all only in order to coordinate description to disclose, understand for person skilled in the art scholar and read, and be not used to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, do not affecting under effect that the present invention can produce and the object that can reach, still all should drop on disclosed technology contents and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this description as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and " one " etc. term, also only for ease of understanding of describing, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems of the present invention, form primarily of wind generator system, new forms of energy conversion equipment (transformer), refrigerating and heating systems and energy output system, wind generator system is for generation of system electric energy used, refrigerating and heating systems is by converting electrical energy into heat energy or cold energy and storing, and by energy output system, the energy of storage is carried out transferring to system application terminal, wherein:
Wind generator system is made up of some wind power generation units 1, forms small-sized power station, and wind generator system is connected with the input of transformer 3 by transmission cable 2, electric energy can be delivered to transformer 3; Electric energy is changed into the suitable voltage needed for system by transformer 3 further;
Described refrigerating and heating systems comprise air-conditioner host 5 with heat controller 4, first accumulation of energy case 81, second accumulation of energy case 82 and with the two groups of electric heater unit arrays 9 heating controller 4 and be connected, air-conditioner host 5 with heat controller 4 and be connected with the output of the power rectifying equipment of transformer 3 respectively.Refrigerating and heating systems is arranged in prefabricated heat exchange station, heat exchange station is the building of cooling and warming regional construction nearby, described air-conditioner host 5 can be piston type, screw, one in the air-conditioner hosts such as centrifugal and vortex, the output of air-conditioner host 5 is connected with the two ends of heat exchange pipeline 7 respectively with input, be medium transmission energy with ethylene glycol during refrigeration in heat exchange pipeline 7, heating Shi Yishui in heat exchange pipeline 7 is medium transmission energy, snakelikely in the middle part of heat exchange pipeline 7 be distributed in the first described accumulation of energy case 81, for carrying out heat exchange to the aqueous medium of the first accumulation of energy case 81 inside.Often organize electric heater unit array 9 to be made up of multiple large-scale cluster type heater, wherein the first electric heater unit array 91 is evenly distributed in the first accumulation of energy case 81, second electric heater unit array 92 is arranged in the second accumulation of energy case 82, accumulation of energy case is the casing that polymer composite is spliced to form, box house encapsulation process, casing outside is insulation construction, accumulation of energy case is interior is medium transmission energy with water, water temperature to inside can be controlled by heat exchange or electrical heating, thus store energy, make the first accumulation of energy case 81 can realize refrigeration or heat-production functions, the heat-production functions of the first accumulation of energy case 81 can be carried out isolated operation realization by air-conditioner host 5 or the first electric heater unit array 91 or air-conditioner host 5 and electric heater unit array 9 are run realization simultaneously, second accumulation of energy case 82 can realize heat-production functions by the second electric heater unit array 92,
Energy output system comprises cooling and warming output channel 10 and domestic hot-water's pipeline 12, cooling and warming output channel 10 side is snakelike to be distributed in the first described accumulation of energy case 81, cooling and warming output channel 10 opposite side is placed in the heat exchange mechanisms 111 of central air conditioner system 11, makes the central air-conditioning terminal 112(of central air conditioner system 11 and ventilating system) achieve refrigeration or heating effect.One end of domestic hot-water's pipeline 12 connects running water water inlet system 13, for water inlet; The other end connects some domestic hot-water's terminals 121; The middle part of domestic hot-water's pipeline 12 is snakelike to be distributed in described second accumulation of energy case 92, can be realized the uninterrupted supply of hot water by heat exchange.
Described heat exchange pipeline 7, cooling and warming output channel 10 and domestic hot-water's pipeline 12 are equipped with the circulating pump 6 of coupling, make system can even running controlling separately each pipeline.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems, is characterized in that, primarily of electricity generation system, new forms of energy conversion equipment, refrigerating and heating systems and energy output system composition, wherein,
Described electricity generation system is connected with the input of described new forms of energy conversion equipment, adopts wind energy or solar electrical energy generation, for providing electric energy for described new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems;
Described refrigerating and heating systems is connected with the output of described new forms of energy conversion equipment, for being heat energy or cold energy by described electric energy conversion;
Described energy output system comprises cooling and warming output channel and system application terminal, is connected with described refrigerating and heating systems by described cooling and warming output channel, for described heat energy or cold energy are applied to described system application terminal.
2. new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electricity generation system is made up of some wind power generation units, and described wind generator system is connected by the input of transmission cable with described new forms of energy conversion equipment.
3. new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described refrigerating and heating systems comprises air-conditioner host, heat exchange pipeline and the first accumulation of energy case; Described air-conditioner host is connected with the output of described new forms of energy conversion equipment, and the output of described air-conditioner host is connected with the two ends of described heat exchange pipeline respectively with input, snakelikely in the middle part of described heat exchange pipeline is distributed in described first accumulation of energy case.
4. new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described refrigerating and heating systems also comprises and heats controller and the first electric heater unit array, the described controller that heats is connected with the output of described new forms of energy conversion equipment and the first electric heater unit array is connected, for controlling the first electric heater unit array respectively; Described first electric heater unit array is evenly distributed in described first accumulation of energy case, when heating for described air-conditioner host, supplements the heat energy in the first accumulation of energy case.
5. new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described refrigerating and heating systems also comprises the second electric heater unit array and the second accumulation of energy case, and described second electric heater unit array is connected with the described controller that heats; Described second electric heater unit array is evenly distributed in described second accumulation of energy case; Described energy output system also comprises domestic hot-water's pipeline and domestic hot-water's terminal, and one end of described domestic hot-water's pipeline connects running water water inlet system, for water inlet; The other end of described domestic hot-water's pipeline connects some domestic hot-water's terminals; The middle part of described domestic hot-water's pipeline is snakelike to be distributed in described second accumulation of energy case.
6. new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described system application terminal is central air conditioner system, described cooling and warming output channel side is snakelike to be distributed in described first accumulation of energy case, described cooling and warming output channel opposite side is placed in the heat exchange mechanisms of described central air conditioner system, will carry out in Energy transfer to ventilating system freezing or heating by heat exchange mechanisms.
7. new forms of energy refrigerating and heating systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat exchange pipeline, cooling and warming output channel and domestic hot-water's pipeline are equipped with circulating pump.
CN201510206331.5A 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 New-energy refrigerating and heating system Pending CN104879866A (en)

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CN201510206331.5A CN104879866A (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 New-energy refrigerating and heating system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028627A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-18 海南华盈泰能源科技有限公司 A kind of system that cold medium compressor refrigeration and heating is driven based on wind-force

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5331823A (en) * 1992-04-20 1994-07-26 Nissan Motor Co, Ltd. Heat pump type air conditioner for automotive vehicle
CN201497259U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-02 于奎明 Photoelectric solar heat pump system
CN101825073A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-08 华中科技大学 Distributed solar energy cascade utilization system
CN201819473U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-05-04 东莞市精科冷气工程有限公司 New-energy ice and heat energy storing and saving system
CN204880852U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-12-16 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 New forms of energy refrigeration heating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5331823A (en) * 1992-04-20 1994-07-26 Nissan Motor Co, Ltd. Heat pump type air conditioner for automotive vehicle
CN201497259U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-02 于奎明 Photoelectric solar heat pump system
CN101825073A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-08 华中科技大学 Distributed solar energy cascade utilization system
CN201819473U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-05-04 东莞市精科冷气工程有限公司 New-energy ice and heat energy storing and saving system
CN204880852U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-12-16 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 New forms of energy refrigeration heating

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109028627A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-18 海南华盈泰能源科技有限公司 A kind of system that cold medium compressor refrigeration and heating is driven based on wind-force

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Application publication date: 20150902

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