CN104879499A - Dustproof sealing device - Google Patents

Dustproof sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104879499A
CN104879499A CN201510220952.9A CN201510220952A CN104879499A CN 104879499 A CN104879499 A CN 104879499A CN 201510220952 A CN201510220952 A CN 201510220952A CN 104879499 A CN104879499 A CN 104879499A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
dust
tight
fluid
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510220952.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104879499B (en
Inventor
孙晓朋
陈松
秦能
苏杨
马宁
程扬波
张亮
刘晶
张哲�
雷全虎
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Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
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Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute filed Critical Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Priority to CN201510220952.9A priority Critical patent/CN104879499B/en
Publication of CN104879499A publication Critical patent/CN104879499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104879499B publication Critical patent/CN104879499B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/40Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dustproof sealing device and solves the problem that equipment is not dust tight in the dust environment. The dustproof sealing device comprises a liquid cup (2), an outer liquid seal (3), a sealing shell (4), an outer retainer ring (6), a sealing transparent cover (7), an inner liquid seal (8), an inner retainer ring (9) and a plug. The outer liquid seal (3) and the outer retainer ring (6) are connected with the sealing shell (4); the inner liquid seal (8) and the inner retainer ring (9) are connected with the sealing transparent cover (7); the sealing transparent cover (7) is connected with the sealing shell (4); the liquid cup (2) is connected with an oil inlet of the sealing shell (4); the plug is connected with an oil outlet of the sealing shell (4); thus, the dustproof sealing device is formed. The dustproof sealing device is of an independent sealing structure, features multiple sealing and liquid sealing, is applicable to sealing equipment running in the dust environment and is especially applicable to the dust environment where the equipment may be endangered after entry of the dust.

Description

A kind of dust-proof sealing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to dust atmosphere process equipment field, relate to a kind of reduction dust access arrangement moving element inner, reduce the dust-proof sealing device of equipment operation wearing and tearing and danger.
Background technique
All there is granular material in a lot of processing environment, as aluminium powder etc., and particulate dust, particularly ultrafine dust can enter into equipment moving components interior through the gap between equipment moving parts.Dust in access arrangement not only can pollution lubricating oil and damage bearing, cause equipment attrition, even paralyse, and for some equipment of Flammable and Explosive Materials, if cleared up not in time, will gather at device interior, by equipment moving parts extruding and cause danger.Although the moving element of most equipment has seal arrangement, it is still difficult to avoid entering of dust, particularly for ultrafine dust, can not play good dust-proof effect.
By retrieving prior art, find to exist some for improving dust-proof effects of equipment and the technology that designs and special purpose device.Existing technology comprises sealing gland technology, if the patent No. is that CN200920111976 discloses a kind of dustproof sealing device for moving parts, it adopts installs at axle head the air chamber that has certain pressure, by the flowing of high-pressure air, the dust in cavity is removed, but it needs extra source of the gas, add energy consumption, and extra dust from flying can be caused at the gas that sealing area is revealed.Another kind of technology is the seal form by design specialized, and if the patent No. is a kind of drum rotating sealed dustproof structure that CN201320286844 announces, it adopts special sealing configuration, reduce entering of dust, but it has specificity, does not have versatility.
For prior art Problems existing and defect, the present invention devises a kind of dust-proof sealing device, it has independently sealing configuration, do not rely on the structural type of existing equipment, therefore there is versatility widely, the present invention introduces fluid sealing techniques in addition, can thoroughly solve entering of dust, solves the dust-proof incomplete problem of existing sealing technique.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, improving dust atmosphere and dividing into standby reliability of operation, the invention provides a kind of a kind of dust-proof sealing device that can be applied to dust atmosphere.
A kind of dust-proof sealing device that the present invention relates to, is made up of liquid cup, outer fluid-tight, seal casinghousing, outer back-up ring, sealing transparent cover, interior fluid-tight, inner shield ring, plug.
Described liquid cup, it selects transparent material, and is provided with groove, in order to store the loss of sealing fluid and observation sealing fluid.
Described seal casinghousing, which is provided with collecting tank, in order to collect the sealing fluid revealed.
Described outer fluid-tight, outer back-up ring, it is arranged on seal casinghousing, in order to stop that extraneous dust contacts with sealing fluid.
Described sealing transparent cover, is provided with fluid-tight and back-up ring mounting groove.
Described interior fluid-tight, inner shield ring, it is arranged in sealing transparent cover, contacts with bearing support in order to baffle seal liquid.
Described plug, it is arranged on seal casinghousing, in order to emptying sealing fluid.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: the double seal form adopting hydraulic seal and seal ring sealing, particularly adopt the mode of hydraulic seal, prevent entering of dust to greatest extent, and this device forms independently sealing configuration, do not affect the original seal form of equipment, there is versatility.The realization of this advantage relies on the technological innovation of following several respects: (1) seal casinghousing, outer fluid-tight, sealing transparent cover, interior fluid-tight constitute an independently seal chamber, and suitable sealing fluid can be filled in body of wall, thus the seal arrangement that formation one is complete; (2) sealing device introduce fluid sealing techniques, have simultaneously two seals with together with hydraulic seal, add the sealing of original bearing, form multi-sealed, thus avoid entering of dust to greatest extent; (3) this seal arrangement self forms complete sealing configuration, only need be installed on original bearing support during use, thus avoids the amendment to original sealing configuration, has versatility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of dust-proof sealing device scheme of installation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of dust-proof sealing device structural representation of the present invention.
1, bearing support, 2, liquid cup, 3, outer fluid-tight, 4, seal casinghousing, 5, axle, 6, outer back-up ring, 7, sealing transparent cover, 8, interior fluid-tight, 9, inner shield ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of dust-proof sealing device of the present invention, comprises 2, liquid cup, and 3, outer fluid-tight, 4, seal casinghousing, 6, outer back-up ring, 7, sealing transparent cover, 8, interior fluid-tight, 9, inner shield ring and plug form.Outer fluid-tight is connected with seal casinghousing 4 with outer back-up ring; Interior fluid-tight is connected with sealing transparent cover 7 with inner shield ring; Sealing transparent cover 7 is connected with seal casinghousing 4 by screw; Liquid cup 2 is connected with seal casinghousing 4 filler opening, and plug is connected with seal casinghousing 4 oil outlet, thus forms whole seal arrangement.Mounting hole by seal casinghousing during use is connected with bearing support 1, and axle 5 is passed by the outer fluid-tight of dust-proof sealing device and the endoporus of interior fluid-tight.
The principle of a kind of dust-proof sealing device of the present invention is that outer fluid-tight forms first sealing; The liquid of filling in the sealed cavity that outer fluid-tight, interior fluid-tight, seal casinghousing 4 and axle 5 are formed, forms second sealing; Interior fluid-tight forms three seals.During use dust first stop by outer fluid-tight, if having a small amount of ultrafine dust through outer fluid-tight, then dust enters second sealing, and because second is sealed into liquid state, dust miscible will enter sealing fluid, thus block dust continue enter.Sealing fluid injects dust-proof sealing device by liquid cup, and can be observed the breakage of sealing fluid by liquid cup, supplements in time and changes.After using a period of time, by the fuel outlet of seal casinghousing 4, contaminated for inside sealing fluid can be discharged, and Seal cage be cleared up, sealing fluid of again annotating afterwards.If because outer fluid-tight wearing and tearing cause sealing fluid to reveal, observe finding by liquid cup, be provided with collecting tank on seal casinghousing 4 simultaneously, to collect the sealing fluid of leakage, preventing pollution material.Whole dust-proof sealing device is fixed on the bearing support of axle by screw, does not need to change original sealing configuration of axle, can realize reliably dust-proof, have good applicability.

Claims (6)

1. a dust-proof sealing device, comprise liquid cup (2), outer fluid-tight (3), seal casinghousing (4), outer back-up ring (6), sealing transparent cover (7), interior fluid-tight (8), inner shield ring (9) and plug to form, outer fluid-tight (3) is connected with seal casinghousing (4) with outer back-up ring (6); Interior fluid-tight (8) is connected with sealing transparent cover (7) with inner shield ring (9); Sealing transparent cover (7) is connected with seal casinghousing (4) by screw; Liquid cup (2) is connected with seal casinghousing (4) filler opening, and plug is connected with seal casinghousing (4) oil outlet, thus forms whole seal arrangement.Mounting hole by seal casinghousing during use is connected with bearing support (1), and axle (5) is passed by the outer fluid-tight (3) of dust-proof sealing device and the endoporus of interior fluid-tight (8).
2. a kind of dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer fluid-tight (3), outer back-up ring (6) and seal casinghousing (4) form first sealing.
3. a kind of dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer fluid-tight (3), seal casinghousing (4), interior fluid-tight (8) and sealing transparent cover (7) form a closed cavity, be filled with a sealing in it liquid, forms hydraulic seal dust-proof.
4. a kind of dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described interior fluid-tight (8), inner shield ring (9) and sealing transparent cover (7) form three seals.
5. a kind of dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, transparent material selected by described liquid cup (2), and draw have groove, to observe the breakage of sealing fluid.
6. a kind of dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described seal arrangement forms an independently seal arrangement, is connected, does not destroy original seal form by seal casinghousing (4) with bearing support (1).
CN201510220952.9A 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of dust-proof sealing device Expired - Fee Related CN104879499B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510220952.9A CN104879499B (en) 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of dust-proof sealing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510220952.9A CN104879499B (en) 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of dust-proof sealing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104879499A true CN104879499A (en) 2015-09-02
CN104879499B CN104879499B (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109623568A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 苏州丰川电子科技有限公司 Metal shell processing feeding polishing all-in-one machine
CN111102356A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-05 西安瑞联新材料股份有限公司 Double-end-face mechanical seal
CN114770606A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-22 深圳市大族机器人有限公司 Dustproof and waterproof type automatic production cooperative robot

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2623974Y (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-07-07 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 Double skeletons sealing apparatus at decelerator shaft ends
CN201636322U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-17 荆州市巨鲸传动机械有限公司 Sealing device of output shaft
CN201819544U (en) * 2009-11-21 2011-05-04 江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司 Sealing device for jockey pulley bearing pack of rotary kiln
CN202001610U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 杭州杰牌传动科技有限公司 Speed reducer shaft end combination seal
US20110298183A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2011-12-08 Hoerbiger Kompressortechnik Holding Gmbh Sealing arrangement for sealing a piston rod of a reciprocating compressor
CN202732978U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-13 马卫东 Liquid sealing device
CN103335107A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-02 扬州柳工建设机械有限公司 Concrete mixer mixing shaft sealing mechanism
CN203585329U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-07 嘉兴圣丽雅家纺有限公司 Sealing structure for bearing of draw machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2623974Y (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-07-07 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 Double skeletons sealing apparatus at decelerator shaft ends
US20110298183A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2011-12-08 Hoerbiger Kompressortechnik Holding Gmbh Sealing arrangement for sealing a piston rod of a reciprocating compressor
CN201636322U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-17 荆州市巨鲸传动机械有限公司 Sealing device of output shaft
CN201819544U (en) * 2009-11-21 2011-05-04 江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司 Sealing device for jockey pulley bearing pack of rotary kiln
CN202001610U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 杭州杰牌传动科技有限公司 Speed reducer shaft end combination seal
CN202732978U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-02-13 马卫东 Liquid sealing device
CN103335107A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-02 扬州柳工建设机械有限公司 Concrete mixer mixing shaft sealing mechanism
CN203585329U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-07 嘉兴圣丽雅家纺有限公司 Sealing structure for bearing of draw machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109623568A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 苏州丰川电子科技有限公司 Metal shell processing feeding polishing all-in-one machine
CN111102356A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-05 西安瑞联新材料股份有限公司 Double-end-face mechanical seal
CN114770606A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-22 深圳市大族机器人有限公司 Dustproof and waterproof type automatic production cooperative robot
CN114770606B (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-03-10 深圳市大族机器人有限公司 Dustproof and waterproof type automatic production cooperative robot

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Granted publication date: 20180123