CN104879260A - Efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device - Google Patents
Efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104879260A CN104879260A CN201510207256.4A CN201510207256A CN104879260A CN 104879260 A CN104879260 A CN 104879260A CN 201510207256 A CN201510207256 A CN 201510207256A CN 104879260 A CN104879260 A CN 104879260A
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- piston
- chain
- runner
- water
- piston cylinder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of energy utilization equipment and particularly relates to an efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device. The efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device is characterized by comprising a support, a rotary wheel, a piston chain and a piston cylinder. The upper portion of the support is provided with a rotary wheel through a rotary shaft. The outer edge of the rotary wheel is of a toothed structure, and grooves are formed in the teeth. The piston chain is of a ring structure formed by a piston and chain ring which are serially connected at interval, and hook rings are disposed on the upper and lower end faces of the piston. The piston chain crosses and is matched with the rotary wheel. The piston cylinder fixed on the support bears the piston chain. The piston chain penetrates the piston cylinder with a water inlet. A power output wheel is fixedly connected to the lateral side of the rotary wheel. The power output wheel is connected to a power generating unit through a transmitting mechanism. The efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device has the advantages that the device is high in water source utilization rate, energy saving, environmental friendly, simple in structure, convenient to maintain, low in cost, convenient in miniaturized utilization, wide in applicable terrains, high in practicality, high in utilization value and easy to popularize widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to using energy source apparatus field, particularly a kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving.
Background technique
At present, the energy is the precious resources that the mankind depend on for existence on earth, do not have energy supply, the modern life style of the mankind will be changed, and the lasting consumption of traditional fossil energy, not only make the shortage day by day of the energy, also bring a series of social concern, as pollution of atmosphere, water pollutions are all increasingly more severe, the living environment of the serious threat mankind, environmental protection, efficiently energy obtain manner are the joint demands of human survival.
Traditional water generating, owing to needing to manufacture large-scale waterwheel, and waterwheel needs for organize change more, during application, high to the drop of current, traffic requirement, need the current just rotatable waterwheel possessing certain impact power, drive electrical generators produces electric energy, and not only cost is high, cannot miniaturization, also need suitable landform installing, various waterpower resourses cannot be made full use of, more difficult popularization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve above asking a question, makes up the deficiency of conventional art, provides a kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A hydroelectric installation for high-efficiency water-saving, is characterized in that: comprise support, runner, piston chain and piston cylinder, the top of support is provided with runner by rotating shaft, and the outer rim of runner is toothing, tooth is provided with tooth upper groove; The coil structures that piston chain is connected in series by piston and chain ring interval, the upper and lower end face of piston is provided with shackle; Piston chain bridges and is fit on runner, and piston chain is accepted by the piston cylinder be fixed on support in its side, and piston chain is through piston cylinder, and piston cylinder is provided with water intake; The side of runner is fixedly connected with power output wheel, and power output wheel is connected to generator set by conveyer.
The degree of depth of described tooth upper groove is greater than the width of chain ring, and the centrally axle direction width of tooth upper groove is greater than the diameter of chain ring reinforcing bar, to realize the object that chain ring is stuck in tooth upper groove.
The between cog groove of arc is provided with between two teeth of described runner.
Described runner is also distributed with through hole, weight reduction, reduces costs.
Described piston end surface is provided with boss, and the external side brim face of boss is provided with a circle groove, and in groove, card has rubber pad.
Described rubber pad is the bowl-type structure that peripheral edge tilts.
Described piston external side brim face is provided with groove, strengthens its elastic strain ability, reduce wear consumption.
The two-port up and down of described piston cylinder is the bell-mouth structure of air opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, relative to conventional electric power generation waterwheel, reduce the requirement of the drop to current, flow, after directly can being assemblied in traditional large-scale driving current, utilize the direct generation of electricity of low head low-potential energy current, flow energy repeatedly utilizes, and water resource utilization efficiency is high; Structure is simple, is convenient to safeguard, cost is low, both scale assembling can use, and is also convenient to miniaturized application; The landform be suitable for is wide, and can make full use of various waterpower resourses, energy-conserving and environment-protective, practical, value is high, is easy to promote on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of runner;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of piston;
Fig. 5 is the piston structure schematic diagram with rubber pad;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of chain ring;
Fig. 7 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention on branch's current;
Fig. 8 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention on major trunk roads current;
Fig. 9 is the knockdown enforcement schematic diagram of inventive pipeline closed assembly.
In figure, 1 support, 2 water intakes, 3 piston cylinders, 4 chain rings, 5 pistons, 6 runners, 7 power output wheels, 8 generator set, 9 teeth, 10 through holes, 11 shackles, 12 boss, 13 rubber pads, 14 major trunk roads current, 15 sluice, 16 branch's current, 17 reservoirs, 18 pipelines.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A hydroelectric installation for high-efficiency water-saving, is characterized in that: comprise support 1, runner 6, piston chain and piston cylinder 3, and the top of support 1 is provided with runner 6 by rotating shaft, and the outer rim of runner 6 is toothing, tooth 9 is provided with tooth upper groove; The coil structures that piston chain is connected in series by piston 5 and chain ring 4 interval, the upper and lower end face of piston 5 is provided with shackle 11; Piston chain bridges and is fit on runner 6, and piston chain is accepted by the piston cylinder 3 be fixed on support 1 in its side, and piston chain is through piston cylinder 3, and piston cylinder 3 is provided with water intake 2; The side of runner 6 is fixedly connected with power output wheel 7, and power output wheel 7 is connected to generator set 8 by conveyer.
Fig. 7 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention on branch's current.Its major trunk roads current 14 are divided into two branch's current 16, along water (flow) direction, when there is the height of water in branch's current 16 and major trunk roads current 14, open current channel between them, the support 1 of the hydroelectric installation of this high-efficiency water-saving is across on channel, the water of branch's current 16 introduces the water intake 2 on piston cylinder 3, due to the height of water, the transform gravitational energy of water is the power potential energy of piston chain, thus driving runner 6 to rotate, power output wheel 7 outputting power generates electricity to generator set 8.
Embodiment 2
A hydroelectric installation for high-efficiency water-saving, is characterized in that: comprise support 1, runner 6, piston chain and piston cylinder 3, and the top of support 1 is provided with runner 6 by rotating shaft, and the outer rim of runner 6 is toothing, tooth 9 is provided with tooth upper groove; The coil structures that piston chain is connected in series by piston 5 and chain ring 4 interval, the upper and lower end face of piston 5 is provided with shackle 11; Piston chain bridges and is fit on runner 6, and piston chain is accepted by the piston cylinder 3 be fixed on support 1 in its side, and piston chain is through piston cylinder 3, and piston cylinder 3 is provided with water intake 2; The side of runner 6 is fixedly connected with power output wheel 7, and power output wheel 7 is connected to generator set 8 by conveyer.
Fig. 8 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention on major trunk roads current.The Downstream of Sluice of its major trunk roads current sets up the support 1 of the hydroelectric installation of this high-efficiency water-saving, support 1 is across on major trunk roads current, support 1 is provided with multiple runner 6, piston chain and piston cylinder 3 to combine, water introduces the water intake 2 on piston cylinder 3, due to the height of water, the transform gravitational energy of water is the power potential energy of piston chain, thus drives runner 6 to rotate, and power output wheel 7 outputting power generates electricity to generator set 8.
Embodiment 3
A hydroelectric installation for high-efficiency water-saving, is characterized in that: comprise support 1, runner 6, piston chain and piston cylinder 3, and the top of support 1 is provided with runner 6 by rotating shaft, and the outer rim of runner 6 is toothing, tooth 9 is provided with tooth upper groove; The coil structures that piston chain is connected in series by piston 5 and chain ring 4 interval, the upper and lower end face of piston 5 is provided with shackle 11; Piston chain bridges and is fit on runner 6, and piston chain is accepted by the piston cylinder 3 be fixed on support 1 in its side, and piston chain is through piston cylinder 3, and piston cylinder 3 is provided with water intake 2; The side of runner 6 is fixedly connected with power output wheel 7, and power output wheel 7 is connected to generator set 8 by conveyer.
Fig. 9 is the knockdown enforcement schematic diagram of inventive pipeline closed assembly.Reservoir 17 current of its high position are introduced in First piston cylinder 3 of the present invention by the pipeline 18 of certain altitude, drive generating; Current in First device piston cylinder 3, by the pipeline 18 of certain altitude, are again introduced in second piston cylinder 3 of the present invention and are driven generating; The like, decide closed assembly quantity of the present invention according to the size of the height of water.
Claims (8)
1. the hydroelectric installation of a high-efficiency water-saving, it is characterized in that: comprise support (1), runner (6), piston chain and piston cylinder (3), the top of support (1) is provided with runner (6) by rotating shaft, and the outer rim of runner (6) is toothing, and (9) are provided with tooth upper groove to tooth; The coil structures that piston chain is connected in series by piston (5) and chain ring (4) interval, the upper and lower end face of piston (5) is provided with shackle (11); Piston chain bridges and is fit on runner (6), and piston chain is accepted by the piston cylinder (3) be fixed on support (1) in its side, and piston chain is through piston cylinder (3), and piston cylinder (3) is provided with water intake (2); The side of runner (6) is fixedly connected with power output wheel (7), and power output wheel (7) is connected to generator set (8) by conveyer.
2. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the degree of depth of tooth (9) upper groove is greater than the width of chain ring (4), and the centrally axle direction width of tooth (9) upper groove is greater than the diameter of chain ring (4) reinforcing bar.
3. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the between cog groove being provided with arc between two teeth (9) of runner (6).
4. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: runner (6) is also distributed with through hole (10).
5. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: piston (5) end face is provided with boss (12), and the external side brim face of boss (12) is provided with a circle groove, and in groove, card has rubber pad (13).
6. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the bowl-type structure that rubber pad (13) tilts for peripheral edge.
7. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: piston (5) external side brim face is provided with groove.
8. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two-port up and down of described piston cylinder (3) is the bell-mouth structure of air opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510207256.4A CN104879260A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510207256.4A CN104879260A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104879260A true CN104879260A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510207256.4A Pending CN104879260A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Efficient and water-saving hydraulic power generating device |
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| CN (1) | CN104879260A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105464889A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-06 | 叶洪虎 | High-position water gravity power generator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2214239A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1989-08-31 | Robert Lewis Morgan | Apparatus for harnessing power from natural fluid flows |
| CN2218259Y (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-01-24 | 高同砚 | Electric power generating boat with self flow plate-chain |
| CN2924051Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-18 | 黄贺 | Water turbine |
| CN101929416A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-29 | 何浩权 | Water energy power output system |
| CN204691972U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-10-07 | 刘学春 | A kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510207256.4A patent/CN104879260A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2214239A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1989-08-31 | Robert Lewis Morgan | Apparatus for harnessing power from natural fluid flows |
| CN2218259Y (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-01-24 | 高同砚 | Electric power generating boat with self flow plate-chain |
| CN2924051Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-18 | 黄贺 | Water turbine |
| CN101929416A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-29 | 何浩权 | Water energy power output system |
| CN204691972U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-10-07 | 刘学春 | A kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105464889A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-06 | 叶洪虎 | High-position water gravity power generator |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |