CN104878994B - The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method - Google Patents
The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104878994B CN104878994B CN201410561981.7A CN201410561981A CN104878994B CN 104878994 B CN104878994 B CN 104878994B CN 201410561981 A CN201410561981 A CN 201410561981A CN 104878994 B CN104878994 B CN 104878994B
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- key
- microprocessor
- ammeter box
- comparing module
- mechanical lock
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, including the mechanical lock for pinning ammeter box, also includes microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, communication module, buzzer, wake-up circuit, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged in the lock core of mechanical lock, and sensor connects wake-up circuit, and this wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module have stored key tooth flower data and key address date respectively.The present invention is integrated with the function of standard machinery lock and online monitoring system; onsite alarming and remotely record warning function combines by the functional realiey of key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module; facilitate the state of metrological personnel monitoring ammeter box; stop the generation of the behaviors such as stealing in time; protect the property of country, decrease economic loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ammeter box information acquiring technology field, the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and
Monitoring method.
Background technology
What ammeter chamber door used at present is all simple mechanical lock, it is easy to destroyed, grows hotbed to electricity filching behavior,
Destroyed ammeter box can not find to repair in time, also can produce the biggest potential safety hazard.
Additionally the mechanical lock management of ammeter box and ammeter box also exists wretched insufficiency: bin key management difficulty is big, no
Can accomplish to be exclusively managed by a specially-assigned person;Chamber door folding no record can be looked into;Lock & key do not possess storage, remember, the intelligence such as warning
Energy function, is not easy to fine-grained management.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy timely and effective record
Chamber door folding record, and can and alarm stop electricity filching behavior ammeter box online monitoring system and monitoring method.
Technical scheme: for solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, including for
Pin ammeter box mechanical lock, also include microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module,
Communication module, buzzer, wake-up circuit, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged at the lock of mechanical lock
In core, and sensor connects wake-up circuit, and this wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparison mould
Block and key address comparing module have stored key tooth flower data and key address date respectively, and above-mentioned both of which with
Microprocessor is electrically connected;Described communication module is all connected with microprocessor with buzzer, and described communication module is with collection eventually
End is connected.
Wherein, described communication module is RS485 communication module;Communication module can external acquisition terminal, acquisition terminal
Connecting main website, by communication module by information reporting to acquisition terminal, acquisition terminal forwards the information to main website, note
Record event at that time.
Wherein, the reset circuit being connected with microprocessor is also included.Reset circuit can be by circuit reset, with reply
Circuit produced problem in the course of work.
The present invention also provides for the monitoring method of the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: whether sensor sensing mechanical lock is destroyed or insert key, sensor first passes through wake-up circuit
The microprocessor being in low-power sleep state is waken up up;If mechanical lock is destroyed, microprocessor directly initiates
Buzzer warning, and by communication module, this mechanical lock is destroyed reporting events to acquisition terminal;If sensor
Sense insertion key, enter step 2;
Step 2: microprocessor gathers the tartar data of this insertion key, and by these data and tartar comparing module
Data are compared, if tartar is different, and the control signal of microprocessor output locking ammeter box, open failure, and
By communication module, this is opened Time To Failure and report to acquisition terminal;If tartar comparison is identical, enter step (3);
Step 3: if key tooth flower comparison is identical, microprocessor gathers the address date inserting key then, and by this
Data are compared with the address date in the comparing module of key address, if address comparison is different, microprocessor exports
The control signal of locking ammeter box, opens failure, starts buzzer simultaneously, and by communication module by this machinery
Lock is opened turkey and is reported to acquisition terminal;If address comparison is identical, enter step 4;
Step 4: if the comparison of key address is identical, microprocessor controls mechanical lock can be with smooth opening, and to entirety
System initializes.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that the present invention is integrated with standard machinery lock
With the function of online monitoring system, by key tooth flower comparing module and the functional realiey of key address comparing module
Onsite alarming combines with remotely record warning function, facilitates the state of metrological personnel monitoring ammeter box, in time
Stop the generation of the behaviors such as stealing, protect the property of country, decrease economic loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 2, the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, including the mechanical lock for pinning ammeter box,
Also include microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, communication module, buzzer, call out
Awake circuit, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged in the lock core of mechanical lock, and sensor connection is called out
Awake circuit, this wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module
Storage has key tooth flower data and key address date respectively, and above-mentioned both of which is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described logical
Letter module is all connected with microprocessor with buzzer, and described communication module is connected with acquisition terminal.
Concrete, communication module is RS485 communication module.
Concrete, also include the reset circuit being connected with microprocessor.
As it is shown in figure 1, the key tooth flower comparing module of the present invention and key address comparing module store key respectively
Tartar data and key address date, microprocessor is in low-power sleep state usually, in key inserts lock core,
Microprocessor is waken up up by sensor by wake-up circuit, as in figure 2 it is shown, first microprocessor gathers this insertion key
Tartar data compare with the data in key tooth flower comparing module, if tartar is different, microprocessor export
The control signal of locking ammeter box, opens failure, and this mechanical lock is opened turkey is communicated by RS485
Module reports to acquisition terminal, then is reported to main website by acquisition terminal.
If the tartar inserting key is identical, microprocessor can gather the address date inserting key and key ground then
Address date in the comparing module of location is compared, if comparison data is different, and microprocessor output locking ammeter box
Control signal, open failure, start the buzzer warning at scene simultaneously, and this mechanical lock is opened unsuccessfully thing
Part reports to acquisition terminal by RS485 communication module, then is reported to main website, main website and on-the-spot point by acquisition terminal
Do not produce warning;If address date comparison is identical, then can be with smooth opening mechanical lock.
When mechanical lock is destroyed, mechanical lock is inherently by the stronger shock of ratio, if sensor senses ratio
The situations such as stronger or obvious shock, directly initiate buzzer warning after waking up microprocessor up by wake-up circuit,
And by RS485 communication module, this mechanical lock is suffered that destructive insident reports to main website, main website and scene and produces respectively
Raw warning.
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not with above-mentioned embodiment
It is limited, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art modify or change according to the equivalence that disclosed content is made, all
Should include in the protection domain described in claims.
Claims (4)
1. an online monitoring system for ammeter box, including the mechanical lock for pinning ammeter box, it is characterised in that: also
Including microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, communication module, buzzer, wake up electricity up
Road, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged in the lock core of mechanical lock, and sensor connects wake-up circuit,
This wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module have stored respectively
Key tooth flower data and key address date, and above-mentioned both of which is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described communication module and buzzing
Device is all connected with microprocessor, and described communication module is connected with acquisition terminal.
The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described communication
Module is RS485 communication module.
The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include with micro-
The reset circuit that processor is connected.
The monitoring method of the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps:
(1) whether sensor sensing mechanical lock is destroyed or is inserted key, and sensor first passes through at wake-up circuit general
Microprocessor in low-power sleep state wakes up up;If mechanical lock is destroyed, microprocessor directly initiates buzzer
Report to the police, and by communication module, this mechanical lock is destroyed reporting events to acquisition terminal;If sensor sensing is to inserting
Enter key, enter step (2);
(2) microprocessor gathers the tartar data of this insertion key, and by these data and the data in tartar comparing module
Compare, if tartar is different, the control signal of microprocessor output locking ammeter box, open failure, and by logical
This is opened Time To Failure and reports to acquisition terminal by letter module;If tartar comparison is identical, enter step (3);
(3) if key tooth flower comparison is identical, microprocessor gathers the address date inserting key then, and by these data
Compare with the address date in the comparing module of key address, if address comparison is different, microprocessor output locking electricity
The control signal of table case, opens failure, starts buzzer simultaneously, and by communication module, this mechanical lock is opened mistake
Lose reporting events to acquisition terminal;If address comparison is identical, enter step (4);
(4) if the comparison of key address is identical, microprocessor controls mechanical lock and with smooth opening, and can enter total system
Row initializes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410561981.7A CN104878994B (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method |
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CN201410561981.7A CN104878994B (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method |
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CN104878994A CN104878994A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
CN104878994B true CN104878994B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106934882B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-05-03 | 李平川 | A kind of bin intelligent lock system and open and close locking method |
CN108153203B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2023-10-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Fire hydrant box abnormal real-time monitoring system of LoRa star-shaped network structure |
CN109410744A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 北京万佳信科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence lead sealing |
CN109545076A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-29 | 北京万佳信科技有限公司 | Electronic lead sealing |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6742365B1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-06-01 | Mcgard, Inc. | Ringless meter lock |
CN101369353A (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-18 | 郑州大学 | Anti-electricity theft unpacking recording instrument |
CN201747148U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-16 | 杭州家和智能控制有限公司 | Intelligent lock of high-voltage metering box |
CN103808996A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 周杨一帆 | Remote monitoring anti-theft electric meter box |
CN104008591A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 泉州智勇达电气有限责任公司 | Intelligent key cabinet |
CN204186160U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of online monitoring system of electricity meter box |
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