CN104878994B - The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method - Google Patents

The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104878994B
CN104878994B CN201410561981.7A CN201410561981A CN104878994B CN 104878994 B CN104878994 B CN 104878994B CN 201410561981 A CN201410561981 A CN 201410561981A CN 104878994 B CN104878994 B CN 104878994B
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China
Prior art keywords
key
microprocessor
ammeter box
comparing module
mechanical lock
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CN201410561981.7A
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CN104878994A (en
Inventor
易永仙
范洁
黄奇峰
陈霄
周玉
褚兴旺
丁颖
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd, Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co Ltd, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410561981.7A priority Critical patent/CN104878994B/en
Publication of CN104878994A publication Critical patent/CN104878994A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, including the mechanical lock for pinning ammeter box, also includes microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, communication module, buzzer, wake-up circuit, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged in the lock core of mechanical lock, and sensor connects wake-up circuit, and this wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module have stored key tooth flower data and key address date respectively.The present invention is integrated with the function of standard machinery lock and online monitoring system; onsite alarming and remotely record warning function combines by the functional realiey of key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module; facilitate the state of metrological personnel monitoring ammeter box; stop the generation of the behaviors such as stealing in time; protect the property of country, decrease economic loss.

Description

The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to ammeter box information acquiring technology field, the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and Monitoring method.
Background technology
What ammeter chamber door used at present is all simple mechanical lock, it is easy to destroyed, grows hotbed to electricity filching behavior, Destroyed ammeter box can not find to repair in time, also can produce the biggest potential safety hazard.
Additionally the mechanical lock management of ammeter box and ammeter box also exists wretched insufficiency: bin key management difficulty is big, no Can accomplish to be exclusively managed by a specially-assigned person;Chamber door folding no record can be looked into;Lock & key do not possess storage, remember, the intelligence such as warning Energy function, is not easy to fine-grained management.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy timely and effective record Chamber door folding record, and can and alarm stop electricity filching behavior ammeter box online monitoring system and monitoring method.
Technical scheme: for solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, including for Pin ammeter box mechanical lock, also include microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, Communication module, buzzer, wake-up circuit, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged at the lock of mechanical lock In core, and sensor connects wake-up circuit, and this wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparison mould Block and key address comparing module have stored key tooth flower data and key address date respectively, and above-mentioned both of which with Microprocessor is electrically connected;Described communication module is all connected with microprocessor with buzzer, and described communication module is with collection eventually End is connected.
Wherein, described communication module is RS485 communication module;Communication module can external acquisition terminal, acquisition terminal Connecting main website, by communication module by information reporting to acquisition terminal, acquisition terminal forwards the information to main website, note Record event at that time.
Wherein, the reset circuit being connected with microprocessor is also included.Reset circuit can be by circuit reset, with reply Circuit produced problem in the course of work.
The present invention also provides for the monitoring method of the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: whether sensor sensing mechanical lock is destroyed or insert key, sensor first passes through wake-up circuit The microprocessor being in low-power sleep state is waken up up;If mechanical lock is destroyed, microprocessor directly initiates Buzzer warning, and by communication module, this mechanical lock is destroyed reporting events to acquisition terminal;If sensor Sense insertion key, enter step 2;
Step 2: microprocessor gathers the tartar data of this insertion key, and by these data and tartar comparing module Data are compared, if tartar is different, and the control signal of microprocessor output locking ammeter box, open failure, and By communication module, this is opened Time To Failure and report to acquisition terminal;If tartar comparison is identical, enter step (3);
Step 3: if key tooth flower comparison is identical, microprocessor gathers the address date inserting key then, and by this Data are compared with the address date in the comparing module of key address, if address comparison is different, microprocessor exports The control signal of locking ammeter box, opens failure, starts buzzer simultaneously, and by communication module by this machinery Lock is opened turkey and is reported to acquisition terminal;If address comparison is identical, enter step 4;
Step 4: if the comparison of key address is identical, microprocessor controls mechanical lock can be with smooth opening, and to entirety System initializes.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that the present invention is integrated with standard machinery lock With the function of online monitoring system, by key tooth flower comparing module and the functional realiey of key address comparing module Onsite alarming combines with remotely record warning function, facilitates the state of metrological personnel monitoring ammeter box, in time Stop the generation of the behaviors such as stealing, protect the property of country, decrease economic loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 2, the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box, including the mechanical lock for pinning ammeter box, Also include microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, communication module, buzzer, call out Awake circuit, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged in the lock core of mechanical lock, and sensor connection is called out Awake circuit, this wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module Storage has key tooth flower data and key address date respectively, and above-mentioned both of which is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described logical Letter module is all connected with microprocessor with buzzer, and described communication module is connected with acquisition terminal.
Concrete, communication module is RS485 communication module.
Concrete, also include the reset circuit being connected with microprocessor.
As it is shown in figure 1, the key tooth flower comparing module of the present invention and key address comparing module store key respectively Tartar data and key address date, microprocessor is in low-power sleep state usually, in key inserts lock core, Microprocessor is waken up up by sensor by wake-up circuit, as in figure 2 it is shown, first microprocessor gathers this insertion key Tartar data compare with the data in key tooth flower comparing module, if tartar is different, microprocessor export The control signal of locking ammeter box, opens failure, and this mechanical lock is opened turkey is communicated by RS485 Module reports to acquisition terminal, then is reported to main website by acquisition terminal.
If the tartar inserting key is identical, microprocessor can gather the address date inserting key and key ground then Address date in the comparing module of location is compared, if comparison data is different, and microprocessor output locking ammeter box Control signal, open failure, start the buzzer warning at scene simultaneously, and this mechanical lock is opened unsuccessfully thing Part reports to acquisition terminal by RS485 communication module, then is reported to main website, main website and on-the-spot point by acquisition terminal Do not produce warning;If address date comparison is identical, then can be with smooth opening mechanical lock.
When mechanical lock is destroyed, mechanical lock is inherently by the stronger shock of ratio, if sensor senses ratio The situations such as stronger or obvious shock, directly initiate buzzer warning after waking up microprocessor up by wake-up circuit, And by RS485 communication module, this mechanical lock is suffered that destructive insident reports to main website, main website and scene and produces respectively Raw warning.
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not with above-mentioned embodiment It is limited, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art modify or change according to the equivalence that disclosed content is made, all Should include in the protection domain described in claims.

Claims (4)

1. an online monitoring system for ammeter box, including the mechanical lock for pinning ammeter box, it is characterised in that: also Including microprocessor, key tooth flower comparing module, key address comparing module, communication module, buzzer, wake up electricity up Road, sensor and acquisition terminal;Described sensor is arranged in the lock core of mechanical lock, and sensor connects wake-up circuit, This wake-up circuit is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described key tooth flower comparing module and key address comparing module have stored respectively Key tooth flower data and key address date, and above-mentioned both of which is electrically connected with microprocessor;Described communication module and buzzing Device is all connected with microprocessor, and described communication module is connected with acquisition terminal.
The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described communication Module is RS485 communication module.
The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include with micro- The reset circuit that processor is connected.
The monitoring method of the online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Comprise the following steps:
(1) whether sensor sensing mechanical lock is destroyed or is inserted key, and sensor first passes through at wake-up circuit general Microprocessor in low-power sleep state wakes up up;If mechanical lock is destroyed, microprocessor directly initiates buzzer Report to the police, and by communication module, this mechanical lock is destroyed reporting events to acquisition terminal;If sensor sensing is to inserting Enter key, enter step (2);
(2) microprocessor gathers the tartar data of this insertion key, and by these data and the data in tartar comparing module Compare, if tartar is different, the control signal of microprocessor output locking ammeter box, open failure, and by logical This is opened Time To Failure and reports to acquisition terminal by letter module;If tartar comparison is identical, enter step (3);
(3) if key tooth flower comparison is identical, microprocessor gathers the address date inserting key then, and by these data Compare with the address date in the comparing module of key address, if address comparison is different, microprocessor output locking electricity The control signal of table case, opens failure, starts buzzer simultaneously, and by communication module, this mechanical lock is opened mistake Lose reporting events to acquisition terminal;If address comparison is identical, enter step (4);
(4) if the comparison of key address is identical, microprocessor controls mechanical lock and with smooth opening, and can enter total system Row initializes.
CN201410561981.7A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 The online monitoring system of a kind of ammeter box and monitoring method Active CN104878994B (en)

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CN104878994B true CN104878994B (en) 2016-08-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106934882B (en) * 2015-12-30 2019-05-03 李平川 A kind of bin intelligent lock system and open and close locking method
CN108153203B (en) * 2018-01-15 2023-10-20 昆明理工大学 Fire hydrant box abnormal real-time monitoring system of LoRa star-shaped network structure
CN109410744A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-01 北京万佳信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence lead sealing
CN109545076A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 北京万佳信科技有限公司 Electronic lead sealing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6742365B1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-01 Mcgard, Inc. Ringless meter lock
CN101369353A (en) * 2007-08-15 2009-02-18 郑州大学 Anti-electricity theft unpacking recording instrument
CN201747148U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-02-16 杭州家和智能控制有限公司 Intelligent lock of high-voltage metering box
CN103808996A (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-05-21 周杨一帆 Remote monitoring anti-theft electric meter box
CN104008591A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 泉州智勇达电气有限责任公司 Intelligent key cabinet
CN204186160U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-04 国家电网公司 A kind of online monitoring system of electricity meter box

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