CN104875384A - Multi-dimensional movement 3D printer - Google Patents
Multi-dimensional movement 3D printer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104875384A CN104875384A CN201510221525.2A CN201510221525A CN104875384A CN 104875384 A CN104875384 A CN 104875384A CN 201510221525 A CN201510221525 A CN 201510221525A CN 104875384 A CN104875384 A CN 104875384A
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- dimensional movement
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-dimensional movement 3D printer. Two symmetric sliding rails are installed at the upper end of a rack; the first sliding blocks on two sliding rails are connected through two parallel sliding bars, each sliding bar is provided with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is connected with a sliding plate at the lower side, the upper side of the sliding plate is provided with a connecting element for connecting two sliding blocks, a nozzle component is installed at the lower side of the sliding plate, two screw holes with mutually vertical axes are formed on the connecting element, a first lead screw and a second lead screw are respectively connected in two screw holes, wherein the first lead screw is vertical to the sliding bar, and two ends of the first lead screw are installed on the rack in a sliding manner, the second lead screw is parallel to the sliding bar, two ends of the second lead screw are respectively installed on the first sliding blocks at two sides of the rack; the first lead screw is driven by a first motor, and the second lead screw is driven through a second motor. The 3D printer disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, the printing quality and the printing efficiency are improved, and the printing cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printer is also known as three-dimensional printer, i.e. a kind of machine of RP technique, it is based on a kind of mathematical model file, use powdery metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, the technology of constructed object is carried out by the mode successively printed, it is a kind of accumulation manufacturing technology, three-dimensional object is manufactured by the jointing material printed from level to level, its general principle is by data and raw material are put in 3D printer, machine can be created product from level to level according to program, and the product printed, and can immediately use.
3D printer and the maximum difference of conventional printer are that " ink " that it uses is out and out raw material.These raw material are fusing after heating, is cooled to solid-state from the printhead shower nozzle of 3D printer after ejection, and to be exactly shower nozzle according to program constantly spray the raw material of liquid and success cools on model for the process of whole printing, and the solid finally obtaining 3D is in kind.
In the prior art, although the product structural strength that 3D printer prints is higher, but either large or small vibrations can be produced to having with it the object of connection when printing, especially the slip of left-right and front-back, easily cause by printing objects caking ability inadequate, Density inhomogeneity, affects its formed precision, move around and also can lose time, the flexibility ratio of printing is not high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer, structure is simple, improves print quality and printing effect, reduces printing cost.
A kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer provided by the invention, comprises frame, slide rail, the first slide block, slide bar, slide plate, the second slide block, connector, the first motor, the first screw mandrel, the second motor, the second screw mandrel, nozzle component, print platform, the 3rd motor and lowering or hoisting gear; Install two slide rails be arranged symmetrically with in the upper end of frame, connected by two slide bars be arranged in parallel between the first slide block on two slide rails, each slide bar is equipped with the second slide block, and the second slide block is connected with the slide plate below it; The connector of connection two the second slide blocks is provided with at the upper side of slide plate, at the downside mounting spray head assembly of slide plate, connector is provided with two orthogonal screws of axis, the first screw mandrel and the second screw mandrel is connected respectively in two screws, the vertical slide bar of first screw mandrel is arranged, first screw mandrel two ends are slidably mounted in frame, second screw mandrel parallel slide bar is arranged, second screw mandrel two ends are arranged on the first slide block of frame both sides respectively, first screw mandrel is driven by the first motor, and the second screw mandrel second motor drives; Print platform is arranged on the below of nozzle component, and the 3rd motor is positioned at the frame below print platform, and the output shaft of the 3rd motor is connected by lowering or hoisting gear print platform.
Preferably, nozzle component comprises feed pipe, can extrude printing material and be provided with shower nozzle, be socketed feed unit and heating unit successively from top to bottom at feed pipe at feed pipe end.
Preferably, connector adopts compound nut.
Preferably, compound nut is connected with slide plate by rectangular slab, and the compound nut of the relative side of rectangular slab is respectively equipped with a screw, and two screws are upper and lower shifts to install.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear comprises the decelerator be connected on the 3rd motor output shaft, to be connected a driving wheel at the output of decelerator, and driving wheel to be in transmission connection one group of driven pulley by driving-belt, and driven pulley is connected with print platform by screw rod.
Preferably, driving wheel and driven pulley all adopt belt pulley, and driving-belt adopts belt.
Preferably, the base plate of frame is connected with print platform by guide post.
A kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer provided by the invention, nozzle component is arranged on slide plate, slide plate is provided with the first screw mandrel and the second screw mandrel that drive nozzle component two dimensional motion, slide plate is connected with slide rail by slide bar, first screw mandrel, the second screw mandrel are driven by the first motor, the second motor respectively, and the first screw mandrel, the second screw mandrel are connected by connector, and nozzle component can accurately be located fast, consuming time few, save the time-write interval; Print platform lifting is driven by lowering or hoisting gear, print platform is connected with frame by guide post, thus without the need to being elevated nozzle component, avoiding nozzle component to move up and down and causing printing deviation, thus improve print quality and the printing effect of 3D printer, reduce printing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer that the present invention proposes.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nozzle component in a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer of proposing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lowering or hoisting gear in a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer of proposing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer that the present invention proposes; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nozzle component in a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer of proposing of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lowering or hoisting gear in a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer of proposing of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of multi-dimensional movement 3D printer that the present invention proposes, comprises frame 1, slide rail 2, first slide block 4, slide bar 5, slide plate 6, second slide block 7, compound nut 8, first motor 9, first screw mandrel 10, second motor 11, second screw mandrel 12, nozzle component 15, print platform 13, the 3rd motor 19 and lowering or hoisting gear 25; Two slide rails be arranged symmetrically with 2 are installed in the upper end of frame 1, the first slide block 4 on two slide rails 2 is connected by two slide bars be arranged in parallel 5, slide bar 5 is equipped with the second slide block 7, second slide block 7 to be connected with the slide plate 6 below it, at the downside mounting spray head assembly 15 of slide plate 6.
Be provided with the compound nut 8 of connection two the second slide blocks 7 at the upper side of slide plate 6, compound nut is connected with slide plate 6 by rectangular slab, and the compound nut of the relative side of rectangular slab is respectively equipped with a screw, and two screws are upper and lower shifts to install.The first screw mandrel 10 and the second screw mandrel 12 is connected respectively in two screws, the vertical slide bar 5 of first screw mandrel 10 is arranged, first screw mandrel 10 two ends are slidably mounted in frame 1, second screw mandrel 12 parallel slide bar 5 is arranged, second screw mandrel 12 two ends are arranged on the first slide block 4 of frame 1 both sides respectively, first screw mandrel 10 is driven by the first motor 9, and the second screw mandrel 12 is driven by the second motor 11.Nozzle component 15 is arranged on slide plate 6, slide plate 6 can be slided by slide bar on slide rail 2, slide plate is provided with the compound nut 8 of connection first screw mandrel 10 and the second screw mandrel 12, nozzle component 15 even running above print platform 13 is driven by the first screw mandrel 10 and the second screw mandrel 12, improve print quality, and first screw mandrel 10 and the second screw mandrel 12 combinative movement decrease the time-write interval, reduce printing cost.
Print platform 13 is arranged on the below of nozzle component 15, and the 3rd motor 19 is positioned at the frame 1 below print platform 13, and the output shaft of the 3rd motor 19 is connected by lowering or hoisting gear 25 print platform 13.The base plate 3 of frame 1 is also provided with one group of guide post 14, and each guide post 14 all leads with print platform 13 and coordinates, and makes print platform 13 stable movement.
In the present embodiment, lowering or hoisting gear 25 comprises the decelerator 20 be connected on the 3rd motor 19 output shaft, to be connected a driving wheel 21 at the output of decelerator 20, driving wheel 21 to be in transmission connection one group of driven pulley 22 by driving-belt 24, and driven pulley 22 is connected with print platform 13 by screw rod 23.In a particular embodiment, driving wheel 21 and driven pulley 22 all adopt belt pulley, and driving-belt 24 adopts belt.
In the present invention, nozzle component 15 comprises feed pipe 17, printing material can be extruded at feed pipe 17 end and be provided with shower nozzle 26, feed unit 16 and heating unit 15 is socketed successively from top to bottom at feed pipe 17, heating unit 15 solves shower nozzle and easily blocks, consumptive material extrudes the problem of difficulty, improves 3D print quality.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a multi-dimensional movement 3D printer, it is characterized in that, comprise frame (1), slide rail (2), the first slide block (4), slide bar (5), slide plate (6), the second slide block (7), connector, the first motor (9), the first screw mandrel (10), the second motor (11), the second screw mandrel (12), nozzle component (15), print platform (13), the 3rd motor (19) and lowering or hoisting gear (25);
Two slide rails be arranged symmetrically with (2) are installed in the upper end of frame (1), the first slide block (4) on two slide rails (2) is connected by two slide bars be arranged in parallel (5), slide bar (5) is equipped with the second slide block (7), the second slide block (7) is connected with the slide plate (6) below it, the connector of connection two the second slide blocks (7) is provided with at the upper side of slide plate (6), in downside mounting spray head assembly (15) of slide plate (6), connector is provided with two orthogonal screws of axis, the first screw mandrel (10) and the second screw mandrel (12) is connected respectively in two screws, the vertical slide bar (5) of first screw mandrel (10) is arranged, first screw mandrel (10) two ends are slidably mounted in frame (1), second screw mandrel (12) parallel slide bar (5) is arranged, second screw mandrel (12) two ends are arranged on first slide block (4) of frame (1) both sides respectively, first screw mandrel (10) is driven by the first motor (9), second screw mandrel (12) is driven by the second motor (11),
Print platform (13) is arranged on the below of nozzle component (15), 3rd motor (19) is positioned at the frame (1) of print platform (13) below, and the output shaft of the 3rd motor (19) is connected by lowering or hoisting gear (25) print platform (13).
2. multi-dimensional movement 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, nozzle component (15) comprises feed pipe (17), printing material can be extruded at feed pipe (17) end and be provided with shower nozzle (26), be socketed feed unit (16) and heating unit (15) from top to bottom successively at feed pipe (17).
3. multi-dimensional movement 3D printer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, connector adopts compound nut (8).
4. the multi-dimensional movement 3D printer according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, compound nut (8) is connected with slide plate (6) by rectangular slab, the compound nut (8) of the relative side of rectangular slab is respectively equipped with a screw, and two screws are upper and lower shifts to install.
5. multi-dimensional movement 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, lowering or hoisting gear (25) comprises the decelerator (20) be connected on the 3rd motor (19) output shaft, to be connected a driving wheel (21) at the output of decelerator (20), driving wheel (21) to be in transmission connection one group of driven pulley (22) by driving-belt (24), and driven pulley (22) is connected with print platform (13) by screw rod (23).
6. multi-dimensional movement 3D printer according to claim 5, is characterized in that, driving wheel (21) and driven pulley (22) all adopt belt pulley, and driving-belt (24) adopts belt.
7. the multi-dimensional movement 3D printer according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that, the base plate (3) of frame (1) is connected with print platform (13) by guide post (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510221525.2A CN104875384A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Multi-dimensional movement 3D printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510221525.2A CN104875384A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Multi-dimensional movement 3D printer |
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| CN104875384A true CN104875384A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510221525.2A Pending CN104875384A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Multi-dimensional movement 3D printer |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105149585A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 芜湖思瑞迪三维科技有限公司 | 3D color printer capable of monitoring product quality online |
| CN105252776A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-20 | 上海复志信息技术有限公司 | Desktop-level 3D printer |
| CN105538731A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江韩益机电有限公司 | 3D printer |
| CN105965896A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-28 | 燕胜 | Multidimensional angle 3D printer |
| CN106079437A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 广州紫苑智能科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer |
| CN106926445A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-07 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of work of fine arts 3D printer support system |
| CN107672167A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-09 | 黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所 | A kind of 3D printer |
| WO2019030550A1 (en) * | 2017-08-05 | 2019-02-14 | Александр Козловский | Method of movement, system of guide rails |
| CN111745966A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 哈尔滨坤程科技有限公司 | Prevent stifled carbon fiber 3D and print |
| CN112873841A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 深圳市中汇强科技有限公司 | Pixel telescopic material separation type plastic hot-melting type 3D printer material bearing table |
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| US20120162305A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Stratasys, Inc. | Print head for use in fused deposition modeling system |
| CN203496289U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-03-26 | 上海唯思能机电科技有限公司 | Motion axis space structure for 3D printer |
| CN103878980A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江大学 | Three-dimensional printer with replaceable nozzle |
| CN203711846U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-07-16 | 西安博昱新能源有限公司 | Metal powder feeding movement device for 3D (three-dimensional) printer |
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2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510221525.2A patent/CN104875384A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120162305A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Stratasys, Inc. | Print head for use in fused deposition modeling system |
| CN203496289U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-03-26 | 上海唯思能机电科技有限公司 | Motion axis space structure for 3D printer |
| CN203711846U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-07-16 | 西安博昱新能源有限公司 | Metal powder feeding movement device for 3D (three-dimensional) printer |
| CN103878980A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江大学 | Three-dimensional printer with replaceable nozzle |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105149585A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 芜湖思瑞迪三维科技有限公司 | 3D color printer capable of monitoring product quality online |
| CN105252776A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-20 | 上海复志信息技术有限公司 | Desktop-level 3D printer |
| CN105538731A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江韩益机电有限公司 | 3D printer |
| CN106079437B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-03-22 | 广州紫苑智能科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer |
| CN106079437A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 广州紫苑智能科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer |
| CN105965896A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-28 | 燕胜 | Multidimensional angle 3D printer |
| CN105965896B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-19 | 灌云创豪电子科技有限公司 | A kind of multidimensional angle 3D printer |
| CN106926445A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-07 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of work of fine arts 3D printer support system |
| WO2019030550A1 (en) * | 2017-08-05 | 2019-02-14 | Александр Козловский | Method of movement, system of guide rails |
| CN107672167A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-09 | 黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所 | A kind of 3D printer |
| CN111745966A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 哈尔滨坤程科技有限公司 | Prevent stifled carbon fiber 3D and print |
| CN111745966B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-05-24 | 深圳市富源盛电子科技有限公司 | Prevent stifled carbon fiber 3D and print |
| CN112873841A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 深圳市中汇强科技有限公司 | Pixel telescopic material separation type plastic hot-melting type 3D printer material bearing table |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |