CN104875275A - Special-shaped ceramic gypsum mold positioning rotary device - Google Patents

Special-shaped ceramic gypsum mold positioning rotary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104875275A
CN104875275A CN201510302113.1A CN201510302113A CN104875275A CN 104875275 A CN104875275 A CN 104875275A CN 201510302113 A CN201510302113 A CN 201510302113A CN 104875275 A CN104875275 A CN 104875275A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer chamber
conventional type
rotation device
clamp clip
type ceramic
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CN201510302113.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104875275B (en
Inventor
蔡理昌
颜明哲
操奇勋
陈志滨
黄仕强
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Fujian Jinjiang Jilong Machine Industry Co Ltd
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Fujian Jinjiang Jilong Machine Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104875275A publication Critical patent/CN104875275A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould

Abstract

The invention discloses a special-shaped ceramic gypsum mold positioning rotary device which comprises a framework, an outer cavity, a mold clamping mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a rotary mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used for driving the outer cavity to vertically ascend and descend, and the rotary mechanism is used for driving the outer cavity to rotate; the mold clamping mechanism is mounted in the outer cavity and comprises a plurality of clamping sheets, a mold clamping base plate and a lifting cylinder, a barrel is enclosed by the various clamping sheets and the mold clamping base plate which are movably connected with one another, an upper end of the enclosed barrel is butted onto an upper end of the outer cavity, at least one elastic ring sleeves the various clamping sheets, the various clamping sheets are integrally with one another by the elastic rings, and a gypsum inner mold support component is arranged on the mold clamping base plate; a rotary shaft penetrates the outer cavity to be fixedly mounted below the mold clamping base plate, a bearing block is fixedly mounted at a lower end of the rotary shaft, a first bearing is mounted in the bearing block, a lifting cylinder fixing seat is mounted on the framework and is positioned below the first bearing block, the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lifting cylinder fixing seat, and an extension rod of the lifting cylinder is nested in the bearing.

Description

A kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to household porcelain production apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device.
Background technology
In domestic ceramics automation process, mud refining, blank, roll forming, drying need be experienced, wash the technological processes such as base.The moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake that cutoff device cuts directly falls into gypsum mold, is rolled into after porcelain base shape carries out drying through roll forming device, then the demoulding of porcelain base to be passed to via blank taking device and to wash blank process.Non-conventional type ceramic due to its lines complications various, for ensureing the smooth demoulding of porcelain base, the utility model patent of applicant's patent No. 201420563365.0 discloses a kind of gypsum mold for the production of non-conventional type ceramic, its by external mold, be sheathed on the internal mold in external mold and form with the bed die that outer mold base matches.Because external mold is generally aluminum barrel; its cost is higher; and the specification of aluminum barrel is fixed, can not realize locating with coordinating of different size internal mold, and inside and outside mould forms by two half modules; then in roll-forming process; when the uncomfortable timing of inside and outside mould specification, can there is gap in two half modules of composition internal mold, cause mud easily to enter into the matched moulds gap of internal mold from external mold; affect idiosome quality, reduce yield rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of positioning rotation device that can mate different size non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold flexibly.
The technical scheme realizing object of the present invention is: a kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device, it comprise frame, outer chamber, clamp die mechanism, for driving the elevating mechanism of outer chamber vertical lift and the rotating mechanism for driving outer chamber to rotate; Described clamp die mechanism is installed in outer chamber, clamp die mechanism comprises some clamp clips, clamping chassis and lift cylinder, each clamp clip is flexibly connected with clamping chassis and encloses a cylindrical body, the cylindrical body upper end enclosed rests against on the upper end of outer chamber, at least one elastic ring is sheathed on each clamp clip and is linked into an integrated entity by each clamp clip, described clamping chassis is provided with gypsum internal mold support member; One rotating shaft is fixedly installed in below clamping chassis through outer chamber, the bottom of rotating shaft is installed with a bearing block, in bearing block, clutch shaft bearing is installed, under clutch shaft bearing seat, methods, rack is provided with lift cylinder holder, described lift cylinder is fixedly installed on lift cylinder holder, and the extension bar of lift cylinder is sheathed in bearing.
In order to better technique effect, technical scheme of the present invention can also do following improvement:
1, the upper end of described outer chamber and the upper end of each clamp clip are and slope inwardly and consistent inclined-plane, angle of inclination.
Further, the angle of inclination on described inclined-plane is not more than 45 °; The angle of inclined-plane and horizontal plane is less, and inclined-plane is longer, then more laborsaving.
2, described gypsum internal mold support member comprises several alignment pin, and bottom outer chamber, correspondence offers several alignment pin mounting groove, clamping chassis offers alignment pin through hole, and described alignment pin is fixed on alignment pin mounting groove through through hole.
3, the peripheral circumference in described clamping chassis is provided with some tenons, and each clamp clip bottom respectively activity is nested in tenon, and this movable connection method structure is simple, is easy to install.
Further, both sides, described each clamp clip lower end offer groove, and the groove of adjacent clamp clip is stitched together and is sheathed in tenon, and this structure is easy to processing, and clamp clip and clamping chassis are assembled also more convenient.
4, a flange shaft is installed with bottom described outer chamber, described rotating shaft is fed through flange shaft and is fixedly connected with clamping chassis, the frame of described flange shaft both sides is installed with gripper shoe, described gripper shoe is connected with flange shaft by the second bearing, outer chamber is connected with gripper shoe by the 3rd bearing, promotes the steadiness of positioning rotation device structure further.
5, be installed with support post between described gripper shoe and lift cylinder place frame, promote the steadiness of positioning rotation device structure further.
6, described elastic ring is nested on the madial wall of the cylindrical shell in clamp clip besieged city, prevents the direct friction of clamp clip madial wall and gypsum internal mold, protection gypsum internal mold.
The non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device that the present invention realizes instead of the external mold in former gypsum mold, its clamp die mechanism rising driving outer chamber by elevating mechanism and be fixed on outer chamber inside, lift cylinder is then utilized to pull clamp clip to move down, the inclined-plane of outboard chambers forms inside pressure to clamp clip, make the gap between each clamp clip less, the adjustment of cylinder internal diameter realizing being formed clamp clip is to mate the external diameter of gypsum internal mold, further realization is to the clamping and positioning operation of gypsum internal mold, then starting rotating mechanism drives the clamp die mechanism of outer chamber and inside thereof and gypsum internal mold to rotate the roll forming operation carrying out porcelain base, because clamp clip tightly embraces gypsum internal mold, then two half modules of gypsum internal mold fit tightly, avoid the problem that mud in rolling process enters gypsum internal mold gap, guarantee that in roll-forming process, green body quality is stablized, improve yield rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, present pre-ferred embodiments is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device, it comprise frame 10, outer chamber 1, clamp die mechanism 2, for driving the elevating mechanism 3 of outer chamber vertical lift and the rotating mechanism 4 for driving outer chamber to rotate; Described clamp die mechanism 2 is installed in outer chamber 1, clamp die mechanism 2 comprises some clamp clips 21, clamping chassis 22 and lift cylinder 23, periphery, described clamping chassis 22 is circumferentially provided with some tenons 221, both sides, described each clamp clip 21 lower end offer groove 211, the groove 211 of adjacent clamp clip is stitched together and is sheathed in tenon 221, and two elastic rings 24 are nested on the madial wall 212 of the cylindrical shell in clamp clip besieged city; Described clamping chassis 22 is provided with gypsum internal mold support member, described gypsum internal mold support member comprises several alignment pin 25, bottom outer chamber, correspondence offers several alignment pin mounting groove 11, clamping chassis 22 offers alignment pin through hole 222, described alignment pin 25 is fixed on alignment pin mounting groove 11 through through hole 222; The upper end 213 of described clamp clip is stuck on the upper end 12 of outer chamber, and the upper end 12 of outer chamber and the upper end 213 of clamp clip are consistent inclined-plane, intilted angle of inclination; One rotating shaft 26 is fixedly installed in below clamping chassis 22 through outer chamber 1, the bottom 261 of rotating shaft is installed with a bearing block 27, clutch shaft bearing 28 is installed in bearing block 27, clutch shaft bearing seat 28 times methods, racks 10 are provided with lift cylinder holder 232, described lift cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on lift cylinder holder 232, and the extension bar 231 of lift cylinder is sheathed in bearing 28; A flange shaft 5 is installed with bottom described outer chamber, described rotating shaft 26 is fed through flange shaft 5 and is fixedly connected with clamping chassis 22, the frame 10 of described flange shaft 5 both sides is installed with gripper shoe 6, described gripper shoe 6 is connected with flange shaft 5 by the second bearing 7, and outer chamber 1 is connected with gripper shoe 6 by the 3rd bearing 9; Support post 8 is installed with between described gripper shoe 6 and lift cylinder place frame.Wherein, the structure of described elevating mechanism and rotating mechanism is this area routine techniques means, does not repeat at this.
During work, the clamp die mechanism 2 first driving outer chamber 1 by elevating mechanism 3 and be fixed on outer chamber inside rises, gypsum internal mold 20 is made to be inserted in the cylindrical body of clamp clip formation, then starting lift cylinder 23 pulls the rotating shaft be connected with bearing block to move down, and then pull clamping chassis 22 and clamp clip 21 to move down, now the inclined-plane of outboard chambers forms inside pressure to clamp clip 21, make the gap between each clamp clip 21 less, the adjustment of cylinder internal diameter realizing being formed clamp clip 21 is to mate the external diameter of gypsum internal mold 20, clamp clip 21 holds gypsum internal mold 20 tightly makes two of gypsum internal mold 20 half modules fit tightly, then starting rotating mechanism 4 drives the clamping sheet 21 of outer chamber 1 and inside thereof and gypsum internal mold 10 to rotate, carry out the roll forming operation of the porcelain base in gypsum internal mold, after roll forming step completes, lift cylinder 23 upwardly clamping chassis 22 and clamp clip 21 moves up, now each clamp clip 21 evenly outwards opens and form certain interval between gypsum internal mold 20, then starting elevating mechanism drives clamp die mechanism 2 to move down, gypsum internal mold 10 departs from clamp die mechanism 2, is finally transported to next process by transmission mechanism.
The angle of inclination on inclined-plane of the present invention is not more than 45 °; The angle of inclined-plane and plane is less, and inclined-plane is longer, then more laborsaving; The quantity of elastic ring and fixed form are not limited to described in embodiment, can arrange according to needs of production, and elastic ring is nested on the madial wall of the cylindrical shell in clamp clip besieged city, can prevent the direct friction of clamp clip madial wall and gypsum internal mold, protection gypsum internal mold; The connected mode on clamp clip and clamping chassis is also not limited to described in embodiment, any conventional connected mode that can realize clamp clip and be flexibly connected with clamping chassis; The upper end of clamp clip and outer chamber also can not arrange inclined-plane, the cylindrical body upper end that clamp clip encloses rests against on the upper end of outer chamber, under the drive of lift cylinder, namely the upper end of outer chamber can form an inside active force to cylindrical body, but the design on inclined-plane makes the work of tightening up of clamp clip more accurate and is easy to manipulation.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device, is characterized in that: it comprise frame, outer chamber, clamp die mechanism, for driving the elevating mechanism of outer chamber vertical lift and the rotating mechanism for driving outer chamber to rotate; Described clamp die mechanism is installed in outer chamber, clamp die mechanism comprises some clamp clips, clamping chassis and lift cylinder, each clamp clip is flexibly connected with clamping chassis and encloses a cylindrical body, the cylindrical body upper end enclosed rests against on the upper end of outer chamber, at least one elastic ring is sheathed on each clamp clip and is linked into an integrated entity by each clamp clip, described clamping chassis is provided with gypsum internal mold support member; One rotating shaft is fixedly installed in below clamping chassis through outer chamber, the bottom of rotating shaft is installed with a bearing block, in bearing block, clutch shaft bearing is installed, under clutch shaft bearing seat, methods, rack is provided with lift cylinder holder, described lift cylinder is fixedly installed on lift cylinder holder, and the extension bar of lift cylinder is sheathed in bearing.
2. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described outer chamber and the upper end of each clamp clip are and slope inwardly and consistent inclined-plane, angle of inclination.
3. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination on described inclined-plane is not more than 45 °.
4. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gypsum internal mold support member comprises several alignment pin, bottom outer chamber, correspondence offers several alignment pin mounting groove, clamping chassis offers alignment pin through hole, described alignment pin is fixed on alignment pin mounting groove through through hole.
5. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be installed with a flange shaft bottom described outer chamber, described rotating shaft is fed through flange shaft and is fixedly connected with clamping chassis; The frame of described flange shaft both sides is installed with gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is connected with flange shaft by the second bearing, and outer chamber is connected with gripper shoe by the 3rd bearing.
6. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be installed with support post between described gripper shoe and lift cylinder place frame.
7. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the peripheral circumference in described clamping chassis is provided with some tenons, and each clamp clip bottom respectively activity is nested in tenon.
8. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: both sides, described each clamp clip lower end offer groove, and the groove of adjacent clamp clip is stitched together and is sheathed in tenon.
9. non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastic ring is nested on the madial wall of the cylindrical shell in clamp clip besieged city.
CN201510302113.1A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 A kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device Active CN104875275B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696057A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-24 高州市宏俊水泥制品有限公司 Cement pipe production line with padding and pressing control device
CN108748619A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-06 佛山市南海鑫隆机工机械有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic holding device for special-shaped plaster mold

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2314914Y (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-04-21 苏家宝 Automatic mold clamp for ceramic rolling forming machine
CN200981283Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-11-28 凌恺 Air pressure electromagnetic clutch brake ceramic rolling forming machine
EP2366517B1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2012-05-23 Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa Machine for the production of ceramic products.
CN204076488U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-07 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 A kind of non-conventional type ceramic production line
CN204673767U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-30 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 A kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2314914Y (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-04-21 苏家宝 Automatic mold clamp for ceramic rolling forming machine
CN200981283Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-11-28 凌恺 Air pressure electromagnetic clutch brake ceramic rolling forming machine
EP2366517B1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2012-05-23 Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa Machine for the production of ceramic products.
CN204076488U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-07 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 A kind of non-conventional type ceramic production line
CN204673767U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-30 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 A kind of non-conventional type ceramic plaster mold positioning rotation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696057A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-24 高州市宏俊水泥制品有限公司 Cement pipe production line with padding and pressing control device
CN108748619A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-06 佛山市南海鑫隆机工机械有限公司 A kind of Pneumatic holding device for special-shaped plaster mold

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