CN104874965B - A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104874965B
CN104874965B CN201510325035.7A CN201510325035A CN104874965B CN 104874965 B CN104874965 B CN 104874965B CN 201510325035 A CN201510325035 A CN 201510325035A CN 104874965 B CN104874965 B CN 104874965B
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China
Prior art keywords
transverse
type support
longitudinal
electric slide
scraper bowl
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CN201510325035.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104874965A (en
Inventor
陈鸣辉
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Qidong Green Green Engineering Co Ltd
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Nanan Zhide Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus, including L-type support, article two, longitudinal electric slide rail, two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks, article two, transverse electric slide rail, two pieces of transverse sliders, two bracing frames, hold down gag and holding device, article two, longitudinal electric slide rail lays respectively at the leading flank left and right sides of perpendicular plate of L-type support along longitudinal center's axis of the perpendicular plate of L-type support, two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks are separately mounted on two longitudinal electric slide rails, transverse electric slide rail is arranged on longitudinal sliding block, two pieces of transverse sliders are separately mounted on two transverse electric slide rails, the curved structure of transverse slider, two bracing frames are separately fixed on two transverse sliders.The function that the present invention is fixing before can realizing welding scraper bowl, and the scraper bowl being suitable for different volumes shape fixes, good fixing effect, it is to avoid owing to fixing instability causes the problem of dislocation in welding process.

Description

A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to electroplating equipment wielding machine field of grabbing bucket, particularly to a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus.
Background technology
Grab bucket is to capture silt stone and bucket that various bulk goods can open and close, be i.e. a kind of mainly by two, left and right combination bucket or The folding of multiple jaws captures and draws off the suspender of bulk material, grabs bucket and mytiliform grab bucket and Fructus Citri tangerinae lobe can be divided into grab bucket according to Shape Classification, The former is made up of two complete scraper bowls, and the latter is made up of the jaw of three or more than three;Hydraulic pressure can be divided into according to type of drive Formula grab bucket and mechanical type grab bucket two big classes.
Welding, also referred to as welding, connects, and is a kind of jointing metal or other thermoplasticity in the way of heating, high temperature or high pressure The manufacturing process of material such as plastics and technology.Welding reaches the purpose of joint through following three approach: (1) heating is intended to engage it Workpiece is allowed to be partially melting to form molten bath, just engages after the cooled and solidified of molten bath, can add molten thing of filling out if desired and assist;(2) independent The solder that fieWtiiltiie is relatively low, it is not necessary to fusing workpiece itself, the capillarity by means of solder connects workpiece;(3) be equivalent to or low Be aided with high pressure at a temperature of workpiece fusing point, overlapping extrusion molding or vibration etc. make to interpenetrate joint between two workpiece (such as smithwelding, solid-state Welding).According to concrete welding procedure, welding can be subdivided into gas welding, electric resistance welding, arc welding, induction welding and laser welding etc. its His special welding.Wherein needing substantial amounts of welding procedure, especially shellfish type grab bucket in grab bucket process for making, the grab bucket of shellfish type is main Will be made up of scraper bowl and Hubei Province plate, scraper bowl is rolled into arc column structure through veneer reeling machine after shear again, is now accomplished by scraper bowl Connect together with the welding of Hubei Province plate;In at present grab bucket welding process, scraper bowl and Hubei Province plate bulk is excessive, weight is big and in irregular shape, Welding process is not fixed easily, often due to fixing instability causes inconsistent phenomenon in welding process.In consideration of it, the present invention carries A kind of grab bucket welding aid, i.e. a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus are supplied.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus, scraper bowl in the grab bucket of its set pair Fixing during welding, improves the mechanization in grab bucket welding and automatization, thus effectively raises grab bucket welding quality.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus, Including L-type support, two longitudinal electric slide rails, the two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks, two transverse electric slide rails, two pieces of transverse sliders, two Individual bracing frame, hold down gag and holding device;The perpendicular plate of described L-type support and the left and right sides, junction of horizontal plate are respectively It is provided with deep floor, by arranging the company that deep floor adds between the perpendicular plate of L-type support and the horizontal plate of L-type support Connecing intensity, two longitudinal electric slide rails lay respectively at the perpendicular plate of L-type support along longitudinal center's axis of the perpendicular plate of L-type support The leading flank left and right sides, and the perpendicular plate of longitudinal electric slide rail and L-type support is connected, and two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks are separately mounted to two On bar longitudinal electric slide rail;Described transverse electric slide rail is arranged on longitudinal sliding block, and two transverse electric slide rails prop up along L-type The central transverse axis of the perpendicular plate of frame is arranged side by side, and two pieces of transverse sliders are separately mounted on two transverse electric slide rails, laterally The curved structure of slide block;Two described bracing frames are separately fixed on two transverse sliders, and bracing frame is the incomplete arc of bilayer Offering fixing stopper slot at column structure, and bracing frame medium position, the both sides up and down of supporting framing front end are respectively arranged with rounding Angle is during use, inside the fixing stopper slot be inserted into the scraper bowl in the grab bucket of shellfish type on bracing frame, double-deck incomplete by using The bracing frame of arc column structure can fix the scraper bowl left and right sides;Described hold down gag is positioned at directly over bracing frame, holding device It is positioned at immediately below bracing frame, and hold down gag is positioned on same longitudinal axis, when hold down gag and holding device with holding device Scraper bowl upper and lower both direction uniform force can be realized, it is to avoid scraper bowl produces because of unbalance stress when being positioned on same longitudinal axis Deformation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described hold down gag includes front side board, compresses electric pushrod and pressed seat; Described front side board is sector structure, and front side board is fixed on the perpendicular plate top of L-type support;Described compression electric pushrod bottom Being connected with in the middle part of front side board, compress electric pushrod top and be connected with pressed seat, pressed seat is arcuation column structure, compresses dress Put for shovel head upper surface is fixed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described holding device includes holding out against electric pushrod and withstanding tight block;Described Hold out against the medium position that electric pushrod bottom is fixed on the horizontal plate of L-type support, hold out against electric pushrod top and withstanding tight block is installed, Withstanding tight block is also in arcuation column structure, and holding device is for fixing shovel head lower surface.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus has simple in construction, simple operation and is fabricated to The features such as this is low, its function fixing before can realizing welding scraper bowl, and the scraper bowl being suitable for different volumes shape are fixed, fixing Effective, it is to avoid owing to fixing instability causes the problem of dislocation in welding process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the present invention does not works;
Fig. 2 is present invention perspective view when working.
Specific embodiment
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with tool Body illustrates, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and enforcement Feature in example can be combined with each other.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus, including 21, two longitudinal electrics of L-type support 23, two transverse electric slide rails of 22, two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks of slide rail, 25, two bracing frames 26 of 24, two pieces of transverse sliders, compression Device 27 and holding device 28;The perpendicular plate of described L-type support 21 and the left and right sides, junction of horizontal plate are respectively arranged with Deep floor, by arranging deep floor, to add the connection that L-type props up between perpendicular plate and the horizontal plate of L-type support of 21 framves strong Degree, two longitudinal electric slide rails 22 lay respectively at hanging down of L-type support 21 along longitudinal center's axis of the perpendicular plate of L-type support 21 The leading flank left and right sides of straight plate, and longitudinal electric slide rail 22 is connected with the perpendicular plate of L-type support 21, two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks 23 It is separately mounted on two longitudinal electric slide rails 22;Described transverse electric slide rail 24 is arranged on longitudinal sliding block 23, and two Transverse electric slide rail 24 is arranged side by side along the central transverse axis of the perpendicular plate of L-type support 21, and two pieces of transverse sliders 25 are pacified respectively It is contained on two transverse electric slide rails 24, the curved structure of transverse slider 25;Two described bracing frames 26 are separately fixed at two On individual transverse slider 25, bracing frame 26 is incomplete arc column structure in bilayer, and offers solid at bracing frame 26 medium position Fixing limit groove, the both sides up and down of bracing frame 26 front end are respectively arranged with rounding, during use, are inserted by the scraper bowl in the grab bucket of shellfish type Inside fixing stopper slot on bracing frame 26, by using the bracing frame 26 of double-deck not exclusively arc column structure can fix shovel The bucket left and right sides;Described hold down gag 27 is positioned at directly over bracing frame 26, and holding device 28 is positioned at immediately below bracing frame 26, And hold down gag 27 is positioned on same longitudinal axis with holding device 28, when hold down gag 27 and holding device 28 are positioned at same Article one, scraper bowl upper and lower both direction uniform force can be realized time on longitudinal axis, it is to avoid the deformation that scraper bowl produces because of unbalance stress.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described hold down gag 27 includes front side board 271, compresses electric pushrod 272 and pressed seat 273; Described front side board 271 is in sector structure, and front side board 271 is fixed on the perpendicular plate top of L-type support 21;Described compression electricity Dynamic push rod 272 bottom is connected in the middle part of front side board 271, compresses electric pushrod 272 top and is connected with pressed seat 273, pressure Tight seat 273 arcuation column structure, hold down gag 27 is for fixing shovel head upper surface.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described holding device 28 includes holding out against electric pushrod 281 and withstanding tight block 282;Described top Tight electric pushrod 281 bottom is fixed on the medium position of the horizontal plate of L-type support 21, holds out against electric pushrod 281 top and is provided with Withstanding tight block 282, withstanding tight block 282 is also in arcuation column structure, and holding device 28 is for fixing shovel head lower surface.
During use, first, inside the fixing stopper slot that the scraper bowl in the grab bucket of shellfish type is inserted on bracing frame 26, double by using The bracing frame 26 of layer not exclusively arc column structure can fix the scraper bowl left and right sides;Described hold down gag 27 is positioned at bracing frame 26 Surface, holding device 28 is positioned at immediately below bracing frame 26, and hold down gag 27 is positioned at same longitudinally with holding device 28 On axis, the upper and lower both direction of scraper bowl can be realized when hold down gag 27 is positioned on same longitudinal axis with holding device 28 and be subject to Power is uniform, it is to avoid the deformation that scraper bowl produces because of unbalance stress.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described of the description in above-described embodiment and description, Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within In scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus, including L-type support, two longitudinal electric slide rails, the two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks, Article two, transverse electric slide rail, two pieces of transverse sliders, two bracing frames, hold down gag and holding device, it is characterised in that: described The perpendicular plate of L-type support and the left and right sides, junction of horizontal plate be respectively arranged with deep floor, two longitudinal electric slide rail edges Longitudinal center's axis of the perpendicular plate of L-type support lays respectively at the leading flank left and right sides of the perpendicular plate of L-type support, and longitudinally electricity Dynamic slide rail is connected with the perpendicular plate of L-type support, and two pairs of longitudinal sliding blocks are separately mounted on two longitudinal electric slide rails;Described horizontal stroke Be arranged on longitudinal sliding block to electric sliding rail, and two transverse electric slide rails along the perpendicular plate of L-type support central transverse axis also Arrangement is put, and two pieces of transverse sliders are separately mounted on two transverse electric slide rails, the curved structure of transverse slider;Described two Bracing frame is separately fixed on two transverse sliders, and bracing frame is bilayer incomplete arc column structure, and bracing frame medium position Place offers fixing stopper slot, and the both sides up and down of supporting framing front end are respectively arranged with rounding;Described hold down gag is positioned at support Directly over frame, holding device is positioned at immediately below bracing frame, and hold down gag is positioned on same longitudinal axis with holding device.
A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compression dress Put and include front side board, compression electric pushrod and pressed seat;Described front side board is sector structure, and front side board is fixed on L-type support Perpendicular plate top;Described compression electric pushrod bottom is connected with in the middle part of front side board, compresses electric pushrod top and pressed seat Being connected, pressed seat is arcuation column structure.
A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described holds out against dress Put and include holding out against electric pushrod and withstanding tight block;Described holds out against the middle position that electric pushrod bottom is fixed on the horizontal plate of L-type support Putting, hold out against electric pushrod top and be provided with withstanding tight block, withstanding tight block is also in arcuation column structure.
CN201510325035.7A 2015-06-11 2015-06-11 A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus Active CN104874965B (en)

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CN201510325035.7A CN104874965B (en) 2015-06-11 2015-06-11 A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510325035.7A CN104874965B (en) 2015-06-11 2015-06-11 A kind of shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatus

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CN104874965B true CN104874965B (en) 2016-12-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111168279A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-19 东风汽车股份有限公司 Horizontal silencer welding device
CN115592335B (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-10 武汉源生铁路配件制造有限公司 Automatic welding equipment for locomotive auxiliary illuminating lamp support

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4927782B2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2012-05-09 彰久 村田 Butt work butt joining device
CN203696344U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-07-09 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Assembly and welding device for hollow shafts
CN203875524U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-10-15 苏州烨华工程机械制造有限公司 Locating tool for welding of digging bucket connecting support
CN104646901B (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-06-08 安吉致通五金制品有限公司 For accurately manufacturing the locating device of curved shape auto parts machinery
CN204867892U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-12-16 安庆市华鑫重工股份有限公司 Shellfish type grab bucket scraper bowl weld fixture apparatu

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ni Shujun

Inventor before: Li Pengfei

Inventor before: Li Ruoyu

Inventor before: Yan Shengzan

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160804

Address after: Baishuiyang town Huang Tanyang coastal village of Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 317032 City No. 155

Applicant after: Ni Shujun

Address before: 246001 Anqing Development Zone, Luo Chong area, Anhui

Applicant before: Anqing Hua Xin heavy industry limited company

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Minghui

Inventor before: Ni Shujun

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160928

Address after: 362300 Nanan City, Fujian Province, the success of the United States Creek Industrial Zone

Applicant after: Nanan wisdom mechanical equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: Baishuiyang town Huang Tanyang coastal village of Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 317032 City No. 155

Applicant before: Ni Shujun

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Effective date of registration: 20170328

Address after: 226200 Nantong City, Qidong Province Economic Development Zone, No. triumph Road, No. 1

Patentee after: Qidong Green Green Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362300 Nanan City, Fujian Province, the success of the United States Creek Industrial Zone

Patentee before: Nanan wisdom mechanical equipment Co., Ltd.