CN104874877A - Automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of linear cutting machine - Google Patents

Automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of linear cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104874877A
CN104874877A CN201510249878.3A CN201510249878A CN104874877A CN 104874877 A CN104874877 A CN 104874877A CN 201510249878 A CN201510249878 A CN 201510249878A CN 104874877 A CN104874877 A CN 104874877A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
wire transporting
wire feeding
controller
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510249878.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯万军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Zhi Kai Numeric Control Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Zhi Kai Numeric Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Zhi Kai Numeric Control Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Zhi Kai Numeric Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510249878.3A priority Critical patent/CN104874877A/en
Publication of CN104874877A publication Critical patent/CN104874877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/14Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply
    • B23H7/20Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply for programme-control, e.g. adaptive

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of a linear cutting machine. The method comprises the steps of (1) driving a wire feeding barrel to a reversing position at one end through a motor; (2) recording the starting position through a wire feeding controller; (3) driving a wire feeding barrel to run through the motor, and performing linear cutting processing for a workpiece through an electrode wire on the wire feeding barrel; (4) coding and counting the number of rotating cycles of the wire feeding barrel through the wire feeding controller according to a pulse signal fed back by a coder on the wire feeding barrel; (5) stopping the motor when the wire feeding barrel runs to the reversing position at the other end, recording the data of the number of the rotating cycles at the end through the wire feeding controller, and driving the motor to reverse and rotate through the wire feeding controller so as to perform the reversed linear cutting processing through the wire feeding barrel; (6) driving the motor by the wire feeding controller to automatically reverse by a reciprocating manner according to the stored data of the number of the rotating cycles. With the adoption of the method, the running safety and stability of the linear cutting machine can be effectively improved, and the machine can be prevented from being damaged due to small service life and large impact force of a mechanical switch.

Description

A kind of wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to line cutting technology field, particularly a kind of wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method.
Background technology
The Wire-conveying mechanism of quick walk of current wire cutting machine tool, adopt always and the spacing commutation processing carrying out wire transporting cylinder of travel switch is set at the commutation position place, both sides of corresponding wire transporting cylinder axially-movable, but due to the restricted lifetime of mechanical switch, frequent appearance does not commutate and the fault such as not spacing once in a while, lathe damage and mould is caused to scrap, cause very large loss, and then production cost is increased, production efficiency reduces.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method, method of the present invention is utilized to carry out the commutation of wire transporting cylinder, can effectively improve lathe safety in operation and stability, lathe will be caused to damage because of the low life-span of mechanical switch and large impact power.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method, comprises the steps:
(1) first, the motor of wire cutting machine tool drives wire transporting cylinder to move to one end commutation position;
(2) the wire transporting controller of cutting on line lathe sets starting point, and wire transporting controller resets, and records this start position;
(3) motor on wire cutting machine tool drives wire transporting cylinder rotate and move axially, and the wire electrode on wire transporting cylinder carries out linear cutter to workpiece;
(4) wire transporting cylinder rotates and in the process of movement, the encoder feedback pulse signal on wire transporting cylinder, and wire transporting controller carries out coding count by the pulse signal of encoder feedback to the rotating cycle of wire transporting cylinder;
(5) when wire transporting cylinder runs to other end commutation position, disable motor, then after pressing the setting key on wire transporting controller, wire transporting controller automatically records and preserves the rotating cycle data of terminal, then, the commutation of wire transporting controller drive motors is rotated, and then makes wire transporting cylinder carry out commutation linear cutter;
(6) wire transporting controller is according to the data of preserved rotating cycle, makes motor carry out reciprocal automatic reverse.
Further, described wire transporting controller is PLC or single-chip microcomputer.
Further, wire transporting controller can carry out buffering commutation according to recorded start point data and endpoint data setting motor in different number of turns positions.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has abandoned the commutation method adopting both sides limit switch, and adopt encoder to carry out record to the rotating speed of motor and the number of turns, and carry out the spacing setting of both sides commutation position (starting point and terminal) by wire transporting controller, and obtain the motor rotating cycle of whole stroke, so, after motor arrives set number of turns beginning or end again, controlled to carry out automatic reverse to motor by wire transporting controller; In addition, wire transporting controller can carry out buffering commutation according to the data setting motor of recorded starting point and terminal in different number of turns positions (a certain number of turns position as before position of reaching home).Wire transporting automatic changeover control method of the present invention makes the machining accuracy of wire cutting machine tool and automaticity improve, handled easily, do not re-use mechanical switch to commutate, can effectively improve lathe safety in operation and stability, lathe will be caused to damage because of the low life-span of mechanical switch and large impact power.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method, it comprises the steps:
(1) first, the motor of wire cutting machine tool drives wire transporting cylinder to move to one end commutation position;
(2) the wire transporting controller of cutting on line lathe sets start position, and now wire transporting controller resets, and records this start position;
(3) motor on wire cutting machine tool drives wire transporting cylinder rotate and move axially, and in the process that wire transporting cylinder rotates and moves axially, the wire electrode on wire transporting cylinder carries out linear cutter to workpiece;
(4) wire transporting cylinder rotates and in the process of movement, the encoder feedback pulse signal on wire transporting cylinder, and wire transporting controller carries out coding count by the pulse signal of encoder feedback to the rotating cycle of wire transporting cylinder;
(5) when wire transporting cylinder runs to other end commutation position, disable motor, then after pressing the setting key on wire transporting controller, wire transporting controller records the rotating cycle data of terminal automatically, and preserve the position data of this terminal, then, the commutation of wire transporting controller drive motors is rotated, and then makes wire transporting cylinder carry out commutation linear cutter;
(6) after this, wire transporting controller, according to the data (the rotating cycle position data of starting point and terminal) of preserved rotating cycle, makes motor carry out reciprocal automatic reverse.
Furtherly, described wire transporting controller is PLC or single-chip microcomputer.
Furtherly, wire transporting controller can carry out buffering commutation according to recorded start point data and endpoint data setting motor in different number of turns positions.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention has abandoned the commutation method adopting both sides limit switch, and adopt encoder to carry out record to the rotating speed of motor and the number of turns, and carry out the spacing setting of both sides commutation position (starting point and terminal) by wire transporting controller, and obtain the motor rotating cycle of whole stroke, so, after motor arrives set number of turns beginning or end again, controlled to carry out automatic reverse to motor by wire transporting controller; In addition, wire transporting controller can carry out buffering commutation according to the data setting motor of recorded starting point and terminal in different number of turns positions (a certain number of turns position as before position of reaching home).Wire transporting automatic changeover control method of the present invention makes the machining accuracy of wire cutting machine tool and automaticity improve, handled easily, do not re-use mechanical switch to commutate, can effectively improve lathe safety in operation and stability, lathe will be caused to damage because of the low life-span of mechanical switch and large impact power.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or the conversion of equivalent flow process, or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) first, the motor of wire cutting machine tool drives wire transporting cylinder to move to one end commutation position;
(2) the wire transporting controller of cutting on line lathe sets starting point, and wire transporting controller resets, and records this start position;
(3) motor on wire cutting machine tool drives wire transporting cylinder rotate and move axially, and the wire electrode on wire transporting cylinder carries out linear cutter to workpiece;
(4) wire transporting cylinder rotates and in the process of movement, the encoder feedback pulse signal on wire transporting cylinder, and wire transporting controller carries out coding count by the pulse signal of encoder feedback to the rotating cycle of wire transporting cylinder;
(5) when wire transporting cylinder runs to other end commutation position, disable motor, then after pressing the setting key on wire transporting controller, wire transporting controller automatically records and preserves the rotating cycle data of terminal, then, the commutation of wire transporting controller drive motors is rotated, and then makes wire transporting cylinder carry out commutation linear cutter;
(6) wire transporting controller is according to the data of preserved rotating cycle, makes motor carry out reciprocal automatic reverse.
2. wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wire transporting controller is PLC or single-chip microcomputer.
3. wire cutting machine tool wire transporting automatic changeover control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wire transporting controller can carry out buffering commutation according to recorded start point data and endpoint data setting motor in different number of turns positions.
CN201510249878.3A 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 Automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of linear cutting machine Pending CN104874877A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510249878.3A CN104874877A (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 Automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of linear cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510249878.3A CN104874877A (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 Automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of linear cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104874877A true CN104874877A (en) 2015-09-02

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CN201510249878.3A Pending CN104874877A (en) 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 Automatic reversing control method for wire feeding of linear cutting machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104874877A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018145549A1 (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-16 何赐文 Bidirectional and unidirectional spark-erosion wire cutting method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2291246Y (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-09-16 上海沪昌钢铁有限公司 Electrode wire oscillating controller for wire-cutting machine
CN1569374A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-26 深圳福斯特数控机床有限公司 Electric spark wire cutting processing method and apparatus
CN102179581A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-14 苏州电加工机床研究所有限公司 Digital type wire feeding drum driving and controlling device of electrical discharge wire cutting machine
US20120305530A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Fanuc Corporation Wire-cut electric discharge machine with wire electrode cutting function
CN203480275U (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-03-12 浙江大成电气有限公司 Wire-recycling and wire-arranging control system of multi-wire cutting machine
CN203541777U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 茂名职业技术学院 Wire-cutting electrode wire storage drum reversing control device
CN104014888A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-03 广东工业大学 Wire cut electrical discharge machining tool control method with constant-cutting-depth control function
CN104475891A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-04-01 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 Intelligent controller for controlling short-cycle wire threading of quick wire threading electrical discharge machine tool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2291246Y (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-09-16 上海沪昌钢铁有限公司 Electrode wire oscillating controller for wire-cutting machine
CN1569374A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-26 深圳福斯特数控机床有限公司 Electric spark wire cutting processing method and apparatus
CN102179581A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-14 苏州电加工机床研究所有限公司 Digital type wire feeding drum driving and controlling device of electrical discharge wire cutting machine
US20120305530A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Fanuc Corporation Wire-cut electric discharge machine with wire electrode cutting function
CN203480275U (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-03-12 浙江大成电气有限公司 Wire-recycling and wire-arranging control system of multi-wire cutting machine
CN203541777U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 茂名职业技术学院 Wire-cutting electrode wire storage drum reversing control device
CN104014888A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-03 广东工业大学 Wire cut electrical discharge machining tool control method with constant-cutting-depth control function
CN104475891A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-04-01 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 Intelligent controller for controlling short-cycle wire threading of quick wire threading electrical discharge machine tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018145549A1 (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-16 何赐文 Bidirectional and unidirectional spark-erosion wire cutting method

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Application publication date: 20150902

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